CN205748970U - A kind of Portable cylinder-shaped soil sampling device - Google Patents

A kind of Portable cylinder-shaped soil sampling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205748970U
CN205748970U CN201620361906.0U CN201620361906U CN205748970U CN 205748970 U CN205748970 U CN 205748970U CN 201620361906 U CN201620361906 U CN 201620361906U CN 205748970 U CN205748970 U CN 205748970U
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sampling device
mud
sampling
soil sampling
shaped soil
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620361906.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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王蕾
姚允龙
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Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology
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Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology
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  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种便携式柱状土壤采样装置,属于土壤实验设备技术领域,包括至少两个采样管、至少两个第一连杆、推进杆、环形采泥手柄和电机,所述电机的输出轴与所述推进杆上端连接,所述采样管均匀设置在所述推进杆的周围,所述采样管分别通过一个所述第一连杆与所述推进杆固定连接,所述采样管内均设有推泥杆,所述推泥杆下端均连接有推泥片,所述推泥杆上端均连接至所述环形采泥手柄。本实用新型提供的便携式柱状土壤采样装置结构简单、易操作,整体式结构设计便于携带,利用电机带动推进杆向下运动,进而带动采样筒采集土样,节省人力和时间,同时设置三个采样筒同时采样,可提高采样效率。

The utility model provides a portable columnar soil sampling device, which belongs to the technical field of soil experiment equipment, and comprises at least two sampling tubes, at least two first connecting rods, a push rod, an annular mud-collecting handle and a motor, and the output of the motor is The shaft is connected to the upper end of the push rod, the sampling tubes are evenly arranged around the push rod, and the sampling tubes are respectively fixedly connected to the push rod through one of the first connecting rods. There are mud pushing rods, the lower ends of the mud pushing rods are connected with mud pushing pieces, and the upper ends of the mud pushing rods are connected to the ring-shaped mud picking handle. The portable columnar soil sampling device provided by the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Sampling at the same time in the cylinder can improve the sampling efficiency.

Description

一种便携式柱状土壤采样装置A portable columnar soil sampling device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于土壤实验设备技术领域,具体涉及一种便携式柱状土壤采样装置。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil experiment equipment, in particular to a portable columnar soil sampling device.

背景技术 Background technique

在土壤研究工作中,土壤采集工作是很常见的取土方式,特别是需要研究不同土层的特性时,需要同时采集同一地理面貌的不同深度的土壤。 In soil research work, soil collection is a very common method of soil collection, especially when it is necessary to study the characteristics of different soil layers, it is necessary to collect soil at different depths in the same geographical feature at the same time.

目前,通常采用柱状土壤采集器来同时采集不同深度的土壤,取土方式为采用人工向下挤压、转动采集器,将采集器插入地表下进行取土。这样的取样方式需要耗费大量的体力和时间,而且一次只能取一组样品,取样效率低。 At present, columnar soil collectors are usually used to collect soil at different depths at the same time. The soil extraction method is to manually squeeze and rotate the collector, and insert the collector under the surface for soil retrieval. Such a sampling method requires a lot of physical effort and time, and only one set of samples can be taken at a time, so the sampling efficiency is low.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是,提供一种结构简单易操作。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a simple and easy-to-operate structure.

本实用新型是通过下述技术方案解决上述技术问题的: The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above through the following technical solutions:

一种便携式柱状土壤采样装置,包括至少两个采样管、至少两个第一连杆、推进杆、环形采泥手柄和电机,所述电机的输出轴与所述推进杆上端连接,所述采样管均匀设置在所述推进杆的周围,所述采样管分别通过一个所述第一连杆与所述推进杆固定连接,所述采样管内均设有推泥杆,所述推泥杆下端均连接有推泥片,所述推泥杆上端均连接至所述环形采泥手柄。 A portable columnar soil sampling device, comprising at least two sampling pipes, at least two first connecting rods, a push rod, an annular mud sampling handle and a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the upper end of the push rod, and the sampling Pipes are evenly arranged around the pusher rods, and the sampling pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the pusher rods through one of the first connecting rods. The sampling pipes are all equipped with pusher rods, and the lower ends of the pusher rods are each A mud pushing piece is connected, and the upper ends of the mud pushing rods are connected to the ring-shaped mud picking handle.

优选地,所述推进杆下端设置有倒置的圆锥形钻头。 Preferably, the lower end of the push rod is provided with an inverted conical drill bit.

优选地,所述采样管下端边缘在靠近末端的方向上厚度逐渐减小。 Preferably, the thickness of the lower edge of the sampling tube gradually decreases toward the end.

优选地,所述采样管下端边缘为锯齿状。 Preferably, the edge of the lower end of the sampling tube is serrated.

优选地,所述推进杆上设有刻度线。 Preferably, scale lines are provided on the push rod.

优选地,靠近所述推进杆上端设有电机开关。 Preferably, a motor switch is provided near the upper end of the push rod.

本实用新型提供的便携式柱状土壤采样装置结构简单,易操作,整体式结构设计便于携带,利用电机带动推进杆向下运动,进而带动采样筒采集土样,节省人力和时间,同时设置三个采样筒同时采样,可提高采样效率。 The portable columnar soil sampling device provided by the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Sampling at the same time in the cylinder can improve the sampling efficiency.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例的便携式柱状土壤采样装置的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the portable columnar soil sampling device of the utility model embodiment;

图2为本实用新型实施例的便携式柱状土壤采样装置的俯视图。 Fig. 2 is a top view of the portable columnar soil sampling device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 detailed description

为了使本领域技术人员更好地理解本实用新型的技术方案能予以实施,下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进一步说明,但所举实施例不作为对本实用新型的限定。 In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be implemented, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific examples, but the examples given are not intended to limit the utility model.

本实用新型提供了一种便携式柱状土壤采样装置,具体如图1和图2所示,包括至少两个采样管5、至少两个第一连杆10、推进杆7、环形采泥手柄1和电机9。 The utility model provides a portable columnar soil sampling device, specifically as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprising at least two sampling tubes 5, at least two first connecting rods 10, a push rod 7, an annular mud-collecting handle 1 and motor9.

实施例中,采样管5和第一连杆10的数量均为3个,还可为4个、5个等。电机9的输出轴与推进杆7上端连接,采样管5均匀设置在推进杆7的周围,采样管5分别通过一个第一连杆10与推进杆7固定连接,采样管5内均设有推泥杆2,推泥杆2下端均连接有推泥片4,推泥杆2上端均连接至环形采泥手柄1。电机9带动推进杆7向下运动,进而带动采样筒5采集土样,节省人力和时间,同时设置三个采样筒5同时采样,可提高采样效率。 In the embodiment, the number of the sampling tube 5 and the first connecting rod 10 are both 3, and can also be 4, 5 and so on. The output shaft of the motor 9 is connected to the upper end of the push rod 7, and the sampling tube 5 is evenly arranged around the push rod 7. The mud rod 2 is connected with the mud pushing piece 4 at the lower end of the mud pushing rod 2, and the mud pushing rod 2 upper ends are connected with the annular mud picking handle 1. The motor 9 drives the propulsion rod 7 to move downward, and then drives the sampling cylinder 5 to collect soil samples, saving manpower and time, and setting three sampling cylinders 5 to sample simultaneously can improve the sampling efficiency.

本实施例中,为了减小阻力,在推进杆7下端设置了倒置的圆锥形钻头6,采样管5下端边缘在靠近末端的方向上厚度逐渐减小,呈刀刃状,还可将采样管5下端边缘设为锯齿状。 In this embodiment, in order to reduce resistance, an inverted conical drill bit 6 is provided at the lower end of the push rod 7, and the thickness of the lower end edge of the sampling tube 5 gradually decreases in the direction close to the end, which is in the shape of a knife edge. The lower edge is serrated.

为了能够快速准确读取采集土壤样品的深度、操持土壤的完整结构、便于土壤样品精确分层,在推进杆7上还设有刻度线3,方便研究人员的观察。 In order to quickly and accurately read the depth of the collected soil samples, maintain the complete structure of the soil, and facilitate the precise stratification of the soil samples, a scale line 3 is also provided on the push rod 7, which is convenient for researchers to observe.

同时,为了方便的控制电机,在靠近推进杆7上端设了电机开关8。 Simultaneously, in order to control the motor conveniently, a motor switch 8 is set near the upper end of the propulsion rod 7 .

以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制,本实用新型的保护范围不限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型披露的技术范围内,可显而易见地得到的技术方案的简单变化或等效替换,均属于本实用新型的保护范围。 As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than to limit it, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, any skilled person familiar with the technical field is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model Within the scope of the invention, simple changes or equivalent replacements of technical solutions that can be clearly obtained all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a Portable cylinder-shaped soil sampling device, it is characterised in that include at least two sampling tube (5), At least two first connecting rod (10), pushing ram (7), annular adopt mud handle (1) and motor (9), institute The output shaft stating motor (9) is connected with described pushing ram (7) upper end, and described sampling tube (5) is uniformly arranged Around described pushing ram (7), described sampling tube (5) is respectively by a described first connecting rod (10) Fixing with described pushing ram (7) be connected, be equipped with in described sampling tube (5) and push away mud bar (2), described in push away Mud bar (2) lower end is respectively connected with and pushes away slice (4), described in push away mud bar (2) upper end and be connected to described annular Adopt mud handle (1).
Portable cylinder-shaped soil sampling device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in push away Enter bar (7) lower end and be provided with inverted cone drill bit (6).
Portable cylinder-shaped soil sampling device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in adopt Sample pipe (5) lower edge is being gradually reduced by thickness on subterminal direction.
Portable cylinder-shaped soil sampling device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in adopt Sample pipe (5) lower edge is zigzag.
Portable cylinder-shaped soil sampling device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in push away Enter bar (7) and be provided with graduation mark (3).
Portable cylinder-shaped soil sampling device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that near institute State pushing ram (7) upper end and be provided with motor switch (8).
CN201620361906.0U 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 A kind of Portable cylinder-shaped soil sampling device Expired - Fee Related CN205748970U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107514143A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-26 中国三冶集团有限公司 A kind of strip thickness control device
CN107894345A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-04-10 米海彦 A kind of portable bitubular drawing out soil equipment
CN108760380A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-11-06 中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心 Electric drill formula soil sampler
CN109709601A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-03 福建工程学院 A kind of advanced geology prediction system send mud bar
CN110470506A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-19 贵州大学 A kind of surface layer ecological recovery sampling unit for multiple times

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107514143A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-26 中国三冶集团有限公司 A kind of strip thickness control device
CN107894345A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-04-10 米海彦 A kind of portable bitubular drawing out soil equipment
CN108760380A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-11-06 中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心 Electric drill formula soil sampler
CN108760380B (en) * 2018-04-08 2021-05-04 中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心 Electric drill type soil sampler
CN109709601A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-03 福建工程学院 A kind of advanced geology prediction system send mud bar
CN109709601B (en) * 2019-01-31 2021-09-21 福建工程学院 Mud feeding rod of advanced geological prediction system
CN110470506A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-19 贵州大学 A kind of surface layer ecological recovery sampling unit for multiple times

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Granted publication date: 20161130

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee