CN108760380B - Electric drill type soil sampler - Google Patents

Electric drill type soil sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108760380B
CN108760380B CN201810304471.XA CN201810304471A CN108760380B CN 108760380 B CN108760380 B CN 108760380B CN 201810304471 A CN201810304471 A CN 201810304471A CN 108760380 B CN108760380 B CN 108760380B
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China
Prior art keywords
bottle
sample
electric drill
rotary table
soil sampler
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CN201810304471.XA
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CN108760380A (en
Inventor
刘瑞平
徐友宁
焦建刚
于国强
陈华清
张江华
乔冈
何芳
柯海玲
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XI'AN CENTER OF GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CGS
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XI'AN CENTER OF GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CGS
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • G01N1/08Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric drill type soil sampler, which comprises: electric drill, carousel, dress appearance bottle and dress appearance bottle closure, wherein: the edge of the rotary disk is provided with a circle of sawteeth which face the front of the rotary disk, and the disk surface of the rotary disk is provided with a plurality of sample bottle mounting holes with internal threads; the bottle mouth of the sample bottle is provided with external threads, and the sample bottle is arranged at the sample bottle mounting hole of the rotary table in a threaded connection mode and is positioned on the back of the rotary table; the rotary table is arranged on a drill rod of the electric drill. The invention has the advantages that: can obtain multiunit soil sample under the condition of perturbation original state soil in succession, it is very convenient to use.

Description

Electric drill type soil sampler
Technical Field
The invention relates to a soil sampler, in particular to an electric drill type soil sampler, and belongs to the technical field of solid sampling tools.
Background
In a field in-situ test, after a monitoring instrument is installed, large-range disturbance cannot be caused in most cases, but the test requires to obtain elements monitored in soil, so that a sampler capable of continuously obtaining the soil without large-range disturbance of undisturbed soil is required to be installed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an electric drill type soil sampler which can continuously obtain a plurality of groups of soil samples under the condition of micro-disturbance of undisturbed soil.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
an electric drill type soil sampler, comprising: electric drill, carousel, dress appearance bottle and dress appearance bottle closure, wherein:
the edge of the rotary disk is provided with a circle of sawteeth which face the front of the rotary disk, the disk surface of the rotary disk is provided with a plurality of sample containing bottle mounting holes, and the sample containing bottle mounting holes are provided with internal threads;
the bottle mouth of the sample bottle is provided with an external thread, the sample bottle is arranged at the sample bottle mounting hole of the turntable in a threaded connection mode, and the sample bottle is positioned on the back of the turntable;
the rotary table is arranged on a drill rod of the electric drill.
The electric drill type soil sampler is characterized in that the number of the sample bottles arranged on the turntable is less than or equal to 8, and the capacity of the sample bottles is 30-50 mL.
The electric drill type soil sampler is characterized in that the sample bottle sealing piece is a rubber plug or a sliding cover with a sliding rail.
The invention has the advantages that: can obtain multiunit soil sample under the condition of perturbation original state soil in succession, it is very convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the construction of one embodiment of the electrically powered soil sampler of the present invention;
figure 2 is a schematic view of another configuration of a specimen bottle closure.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1-electric drill, 2-rotary table, 3-sample bottle, 4-sample bottle sealing piece, 21-sawtooth and 22-sample bottle mounting hole.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the electric drill type soil sampler of the present invention includes: the electric drill 1, the turntable 2, the sample bottle 3 and the sample bottle sealing piece 4.
The edge of the turntable 2 is provided with a ring of saw teeth 21, the saw teeth 21 face the front surface of the turntable 2 and are used for excavating soil. The disk surface of the turntable 2 is provided with a plurality of sample bottle mounting holes 22 for mounting sample bottles 3, and the sample bottle mounting holes 22 are provided with internal threads. The number of the sample bottles 3 arranged on the turntable 2 is less than or equal to 8, and the capacity of each sample bottle 3 is 30mL-50 mL.
The bottle mouth of the sample bottle 3 is provided with an external thread, the sample bottle 3 is arranged at the sample bottle mounting hole 22 of the rotary disc 2 in a threaded connection mode, and the sample bottle 3 is positioned on the back of the rotary disc 2.
In this embodiment, the sample bottle sealing member 4 is a rubber stopper, and the rubber stopper is directly plugged into the mouth of the sample bottle 3. Of course, the sample bottle sealing member 4 may also adopt other structures as long as it can seal the mouth of the sample bottle 3, such as a sliding cover with a sliding rail shown in fig. 2 (for the convenience of sliding the sliding cover by an operator, a small handle may be protruded on the back of the sliding cover), and correspondingly, a sliding groove matched with the sliding rail needs to be opened on the disk surface of the rotary disk 2.
The rotary table 2 is arranged on a drill rod of the electric drill 1.
The using method comprises the following steps: screwing and fixing the sample containing bottles 3 on the back of the rotary table 2, plugging the sample containing bottles 3 by using sample containing bottle sealing pieces 4, only leaving one sample containing bottle 3 for sample loading, installing the rotary table 2 on a drill rod of an electric drill 1, electrifying the electric drill 1, driving the rotary table 2 to rotatably dig soil under the drive of the drill rod of the electric drill 1, enabling the taken soil sample to enter the unsealed sample containing bottle 3, powering off after the sample containing bottles 3 are filled with the soil sample, plugging the sample containing bottle 3 filled with the soil sample by using the sample containing bottle sealing pieces 4, then opening the other empty sample containing bottle 3, continuing to operate the soil sample and seal the sample until all the sample containing bottles 3 are filled with the soil sample, and finishing sampling.
Therefore, the electric drill type soil sampler can continuously obtain a plurality of groups of soil samples under the condition of micro-disturbance of undisturbed soil, and is very convenient to use.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. An electric drill type soil sampler, comprising: electric drill (1), carousel (2), dress appearance bottle (3) and dress appearance bottle closure (4), wherein:
the edge of the rotary table (2) is provided with a circle of sawteeth (21), the sawteeth (21) face the front face of the rotary table (2), the surface of the rotary table (2) is provided with a plurality of sample bottle mounting holes (22), and the sample bottle mounting holes (22) are provided with internal threads;
the bottle mouth of the sample loading bottle (3) is provided with external threads, the sample loading bottle (3) is installed at a sample loading bottle installation hole (22) of the rotary table (2) in a threaded connection mode, and the sample loading bottle (3) is located on the back of the rotary table (2);
the rotary table (2) is arranged on a drill rod of the electric drill (1);
the sample loading bottle sealing piece (4) is a rubber plug or a sliding cover with a sliding rail.
2. An electric drill type soil sampler as claimed in claim 1 wherein the number of sampling bottles (3) mounted on the turntable (2) is less than or equal to 8.
3. An electric drill type soil sampler as claimed in claim 2 wherein the sample bottle (3) has a capacity of 30mL to 50 mL.
CN201810304471.XA 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 Electric drill type soil sampler Active CN108760380B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810304471.XA CN108760380B (en) 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 Electric drill type soil sampler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810304471.XA CN108760380B (en) 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 Electric drill type soil sampler

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CN108760380A CN108760380A (en) 2018-11-06
CN108760380B true CN108760380B (en) 2021-05-04

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110793807B (en) * 2019-11-21 2022-04-19 吉林师范大学 Automatic acquisition device for field geographic information

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US5435176A (en) * 1993-11-01 1995-07-25 Terranalysis Corporation Hazardous waste characterizer and remediation method and system
CN203798619U (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-08-27 济南黄河河务局济阳黄河河务局 Electric cutting ring type soil sampler
CN204594728U (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-08-26 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 A kind of spiral soil sample collector
CN204944875U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-06 山东省地质科学研究院 A kind of geology soil sample collector
CN205748970U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-11-30 黑龙江科技大学 A kind of Portable cylinder-shaped soil sampling device
CN206670956U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-11-24 山东国正检测认证有限公司 Soil sample collection, preserve integrated device
CN206787842U (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-12-22 岭南师范学院 A kind of Labor-saving soil sampling apparatus

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4000677C2 (en) * 1989-02-11 1997-09-25 Fritzmeier Georg Gmbh & Co Use of a device for taking a soil specimen
CN203259362U (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-10-30 山东省环境保护科学研究设计院 Original-state soil sampler
CN203629879U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-06-04 甘肃省治沙研究所 Sand soil sampling device
CN203981431U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-03 安徽理工大学 A kind of built-in ring type sample acquisition machine
CN104792616B (en) * 2015-04-03 2017-08-25 河南理工大学 A kind of mash gas pumping drilling varying aperture rule analogue means and analogy method
CN206593889U (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-10-27 南京大学(苏州)高新技术研究院 A kind of soil sampler of suitable agricultural land soil

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5435176A (en) * 1993-11-01 1995-07-25 Terranalysis Corporation Hazardous waste characterizer and remediation method and system
CN203798619U (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-08-27 济南黄河河务局济阳黄河河务局 Electric cutting ring type soil sampler
CN204594728U (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-08-26 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 A kind of spiral soil sample collector
CN204944875U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-06 山东省地质科学研究院 A kind of geology soil sample collector
CN205748970U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-11-30 黑龙江科技大学 A kind of Portable cylinder-shaped soil sampling device
CN206670956U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-11-24 山东国正检测认证有限公司 Soil sample collection, preserve integrated device
CN206787842U (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-12-22 岭南师范学院 A kind of Labor-saving soil sampling apparatus

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