CN208080373U - A kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase drilling device for ice layer - Google Patents
A kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase drilling device for ice layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208080373U CN208080373U CN201820517434.2U CN201820517434U CN208080373U CN 208080373 U CN208080373 U CN 208080373U CN 201820517434 U CN201820517434 U CN 201820517434U CN 208080373 U CN208080373 U CN 208080373U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drilling rod
- pivots rocker
- ice
- drilling
- ice layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase drilling device for ice layer, pivots rocker, drilling rod and drill are sequentially connected, there is arcuate swing arm on pivots rocker, there are two arcuate swing arms for setting in the middle part of pivots rocker, pivots rocker lower part is vertical bar and is evenly equipped with multiple adjusting jacks, drilling rod is tubulose, there is connection jack in drilling rod upper end, pivots rocker lower part is inserted into drilling rod, one of adjusting jack is integral with jack is connect after aligned by fixing bolt and wing nut connection, it is provided with multigroup vertical on drilling rod and is symmetrically welded in the connecting rod on drilling rod surface evenly and at intervals, a stainless steel bucket is fixed at the both ends of every group of connecting rod outside drilling rod, the lower end of drilling rod is fixed with dust lead piece, drill is installed on drilling rod below dust lead piece, there are one circular cone fulcrums for the bottom end of drilling rod；Ice-breaking perforating efficiency can be greatly improved in the utility model, saved time cost, and the neat specification of punched hole diameter facilitates the collecting work of different-thickness ice sheet sample.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of drilling device for ice layer more particularly to a kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase ice sheet to bore
Aperture apparatus.
Background technology
The Northeast of China winter cold is very long, and the river freezeup phase is up to four months or more, if carrying out field river
Water sampling carries out the activity of going fishing etc. it is necessary to consider the icebreaking service problem of ice-covered river.In view of economic cost and just
The factors such as the property taken carry out using manpower ice-breaking tool when small-scale ice-breaking punching, including ice auger, ice chisel and ice axe etc. more.
Ice auger is widely adopted when the ice-breaking of field in winter due to having many advantages, such as portable laborsaving, safety and punching back aperture specification.
Existing several ice auger structures can be sent out primarily directed in the improvement of fried dough twist type jackhammer structure in practical operation
Existing a few class defects：
1. this type ice auger is only applicable to one man operation, ice auger height fixes and is not easy to adjust, and ice-breaking is mainly by bottom
The effect of cutting of the transverse direction of cutter, no longitudinal downward point of application so that perforating efficiency is relatively low；
2. the stationarity in drill process due to ice auger is bad, the problem of will produce ice auger centre-of gravity shift, aperture is caused to exist
It is vertical lack of standardization；
3. such ice auger only lays particular emphasis on punching, without the open countries such as measurement ice sheet depth and acquisition different depth ice sheet sample
Outer scientific research samples required function.
Utility model content
In order to improve above-mentioned problem, the utility model provide it is a kind of be suitble to one and it is double use there is ice sample
Acquire a kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase drilling device for ice layer of function.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
A kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase drilling device for ice layer, including pivots rocker, drilling rod and drill, rotation are shaken
Bar, drilling rod and drill are sequentially connected, and have arcuate swing arm on pivots rocker, which is characterized in that in the middle part of pivots rocker there are two settings
Arcuate swing arm, two arcuate swing arms are respectively the first arcuate swing arm and the second arcuate swing arm, pivots rocker lower part be vertical bar simultaneously
Multiple adjusting jacks are evenly equipped with, drilling rod is tubulose, and drilling rod upper end has connection jack, pivots rocker lower part to be inserted into drilling rod, wherein
One adjusts jack and is integral after aligned by fixing bolt and wing nut connection with jack is connect, and is spaced on drilling rod uniform
Ground is provided with multigroup vertical and is symmetrically welded in the connecting rod on drilling rod surface, and the both ends of every group of connecting rod fix one outside drilling rod
The lower end of stainless steel bucket, drilling rod is fixed with dust lead piece, and drill is equipped on the drilling rod below dust lead piece, and the bottom end of drilling rod has one
A circular cone fulcrum.
Further technical solution includes：
It is the center of circle, the smooth arcuate sectors for being spaced the distribution of 120 ° of angles along the axle center of drilling rod that drilling rod lower weld, which has by three pieces,
The dust lead piece of composition.
Three along the axle center of drilling rod be the center of circle, interval 120 ° of angles distribution single dege blade be screwed in fixed frame
Upper formation drill, the blade of each single dege blade is horizontal by 30 ° of angles.
The upper end installation of pivots rocker is set on the first arcuate swing arm and the second arcuate swing arm there are one flexible handle
One flexible handle, flexible handle and flexible handle are nested to be fixed on pivots rocker surface and can independently turn along own axes
It is dynamic.
Flexible handle is the club shaped structure perpendicular to pivots rocker upper end axis.
The flexible handle is hollow cylindrical.
The utility model can with one man operation can also two people operate, by adjusting pivots rocker jack link position come
It adjusts ice auger height to achieve the purpose that save muscle power, ice-breaking perforating efficiency can be greatly improved in when double use.The utility model is set
Longitudinal flexible handle to exert a force downwards can be carried out by being equipped with, and improved perforating efficiency, saved time cost.Circular cone fulcrum and staving
Design the problem of keeping the stationarity in the ice auger course of work with ice body preferable, being not in aperture centre-of gravity shift, punched hole
The neat specification of diameter；The connecting rod of several groups from top to bottom between stainless steel bucket and drilling rod is equipped with distance scale, can be intuitive
Recognize ice sheet depth, and the design of stainless steel bucket facilitates the collecting work of different-thickness ice sheet sample.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is that the component of the utility model splits schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the drill part axial direction schematic diagram of the utility model；
In figure：1. pivots rocker, 2. flexible handles, 3. flexible handles, 4. drilling rods, 5. wing nuts, 6. stainless steel buckets,
7. connecting rod, 8. dust lead pieces, 9. drills, 10. fixed frames, 11. circular cone fulcrums, 12. single dege blades, 13. first arcuate swing arms,
14. the second arcuate swing arm, 15. adjust jack, 16. connection jacks.
Specific implementation mode
Specific description is done to the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 illustrate a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
A kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase drilling device for ice layer, as shown in Figure 1,1 upper end of pivots rocker installs one
Flexible handle 2, the first arcuate swing arm 13 is arranged in 180 degree angle for 1 middle part of pivots rocker and the second arcuate swing arm 14, the first arch are shaken
Installation is there are one cylindric flexible handle 3 on arm 13, and also there are one flexible handles 3 for installation on the second arcuate swing arm 14.Rotation
1 lower part of rocking bar is vertical bar and uniformly distributed multiple adjusting jacks 15, one of pivots rocker 1 are adjusted on jack 15 and drilling rod 4
Connection jack 16 be connected with wing nut 5 by fixing bolt, constitute ice auger device rigid structural, drilling rod 4 with it is stainless
Steel drum body 6 is welded and fixed by connecting rod 7 as an entirety, and dust lead piece 8 is welded in the lower end of drilling rod 4 with drill 9 successively.Such as figure
Shown in 2, pivots rocker 1 is steel structure, whole height 110cm.Flexible handle 2 is nested be fixed on flexible handle 3
1 surface of pivots rocker simultaneously can be along the plastic body of own axis, and wherein flexible handle 2 is perpendicular to 1 upper shaft of pivots rocker
The club shaped structure of line, length 25cm, the presence of flexible handle 2 can make operator apply power vertically downward on it, carry
High ice-breaking efficiency；Flexible handle 3 is hollow cylindrical, length 10cm.1 lower part of pivots rocker adjust jack 15 spacing be
10cm。
As shown in Fig. 2, drilling rod 4 is the high rigidity steel of inner hollow, length 68cm；There are one at the 5cm of the upper end
Jack 16 is connected, connects start at 16 downward 5cm of jack herein, have one group vertically every 10cm and be symmetrically welded in 4 table of drilling rod
The connecting rod 7 in face, be arranged altogether 5 groups of length be 10cm connecting rod 7, the other end soldering stainless steel staving 6 of connecting rod 7 it is interior
Wall is disposed with label hanging down away from ground from top to bottom in the outer wall of stainless steel bucket 6 position corresponding with every group of connecting rod 7
The graduation mark of straight distance, it is therefore an objective to provide height reference for ice-breaking depth and acquisition layering ice sample；The height of stainless steel bucket 6 is
55cm, a diameter of 20cm, 6 barrels of wall thickness of stainless steel bucket are 2mm, have the function of collecting ice sample.4 lower weld of drilling rod have by
Three pieces along the axle center of drilling rod 4 be the center of circle, interval 120 ° of angles distribution the dust lead piece 8 that constitutes of smooth arcuate sectors, dust lead piece 8
The distance between one group of nearest connecting rod 7 of axle center and top is 10cm, the axle center of dust lead piece 8 and is welded in 4 lower end of drilling rod
The distance between 9 axle center of drill is 5cm.
As shown in figure 3, drill 9 is made of fixed frame 10 and single dege blade 12.Fixed frame 10 is welded on the lower end of drilling rod 4,
Circular cone fulcrum 11 is arranged in the bottom end of drilling rod 4.The height of circular cone fulcrum 11 is 3cm, and three using the axle center of drilling rod 4 as center of circle interval
The single dege blade 12 of 120 ° of angles distribution is screwed in forming drill 9 on fixed frame 10, and single dege blade 12 is manganese steel material
Matter, single dege blade 12 should protrude from 6 outer wall of stainless steel bucket, single cutting tool horizontal by 30 ° of angles, the front end of single dege blade 12
The blade side of piece 12 is in contact with ice face.The presence of circular cone fulcrum 11 and single dege blade 12 makes ice auger device center of gravity be not easy partially
It moves, the more neat specification of punched hole diameter.
During ice-breaking, drill 9 will produce a large amount of ice bits when cutting ice face, and ice bits can be at the bottom on 8 top of dust lead piece
End regions are accumulated, since the rotational speed generated when manual operation ice auger is relatively low so that ice bits particle carries out having from the bottom to top
Sequence conveys.Therefore the ice bits being collected into stainless steel bucket 6 can keep original natural layer, reach acquisition layering ice sample
Purpose.
When one man operation, neat specification, this practicality are new in vertical direction in the ice face aperture got using the utility model
Type it is height-adjustable, punching depth is up to 1m or so, and the punching depth of common fried dough twist type jackhammer is in 50cm or so；It is double
When operation, about 15min is taken when getting the aperture that depth is 50cm using the utility model, and common fried dough twist type jackhammer is only permitted
Perhaps one man operation takes when getting same depth aperture close to 30min；Simultaneously the utility model in ice-breaking drill process by ice
In bits sample collection to itself stainless steel barrel body and keep its original natural layer constant, stainless steel bucket is connect with connecting rod
It is labeled with the instruction of relative altitude on the stainless steel bucket outer wall at place, is convenient for the collection and selection of different ice sheet samples.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase drilling device for ice layer, including pivots rocker (1), drilling rod (4) and drill (9),
Pivots rocker (1), drilling rod (4) and drill (9) are sequentially connected, and pivots rocker has arcuate swing arm on (1), which is characterized in that rotation
There are two arcuate swing arms for setting in the middle part of rocking bar, and two arcuate swing arms are respectively the first arcuate swing arm (13) and the second arcuate swing arm
(14), pivots rocker (1) lower part is vertical bar and is evenly equipped with multiple adjustings jacks (15), and drilling rod (4) is tubulose, on drilling rod (4)
End has connection jack (16), pivots rocker (1) lower part to be inserted into drilling rod (4), one of to adjust jack (15) and connect jack
(16) it is integral, is provided with evenly and at intervals on drilling rod (4) multigroup after aligned by fixing bolt and wing nut (5) connection
It vertically and is symmetrically welded in the connecting rod (7) on drilling rod (4) surface, the both ends of every group of connecting rod (7) fix one outside drilling rod (4)
The lower end of stainless steel bucket (6), drilling rod (4) is fixed with dust lead piece (8), and drill is equipped on the drilling rod (4) below dust lead piece (8)
(9), there are one circular cone fulcrums (11) for the bottom end of drilling rod (4).
2. a kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase drilling device for ice layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that drilling rod
(4) it is the center of circle along the axle center of drilling rod (4) that lower weld, which has by three pieces, is spaced what the smooth arcuate sectors that 120 ° of angles are distributed were constituted
Dust lead piece (8).
3. a kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase drilling device for ice layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that three
It is screwed in fixed frame (10) along the single dege blade (12) that the axle center of drilling rod (4) is the center of circle, the 120 ° of angles in interval are distributed
Upper formation drill (9), the blade of each single dege blade (12) is horizontal by 30 ° of angles.
4. a kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase drilling device for ice layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that rotation
The upper end installation of rocking bar (1) is set on the first arcuate swing arm (13) and the second arcuate swing arm (14) there are one flexible handle (2)
There are one flexible handle (3), flexible handle (2) and flexible handle (3) are nested to be fixed on pivots rocker (1) surface and energy edge
Own axes independently rotate.
5. a kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase drilling device for ice layer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that activity
Handle (2) is the club shaped structure perpendicular to pivots rocker (1) upper end axis.
6. a kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase drilling device for ice layer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described
Flexible handle (3) be hollow cylindrical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820517434.2U CN208080373U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase drilling device for ice layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820517434.2U CN208080373U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase drilling device for ice layer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208080373U true CN208080373U (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64055041
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820517434.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208080373U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase drilling device for ice layer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208080373U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU206303U1 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-09-03 | Индивидуальный Предприниматель Сердюков Александр Васильевич | Ice screw cutting head |
-
2018
- 2018-04-12 CN CN201820517434.2U patent/CN208080373U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU206303U1 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-09-03 | Индивидуальный Предприниматель Сердюков Александр Васильевич | Ice screw cutting head |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206593894U (en) | A kind of soil sampling apptss | |
| CN209311126U (en) | A kind of multifunction soil detection sampler | |
| CN103257057B (en) | Ridge body soil sample collector | |
| CN208080373U (en) | A kind of Seasonal Freeze-thaw Soils river freezeup phase drilling device for ice layer | |
| CN208206530U (en) | A kind of antifouling soil sampling apparatus | |
| CN219456156U (en) | Soil heavy metal content short-term test equipment | |
| CN206540718U (en) | Soil fast sampling storage device | |
| CN211784396U (en) | Novel forest land soil sampler | |
| CN202837025U (en) | Uncompressed soil collecting device | |
| CN210774791U (en) | Environmental protection detects with soil sampling ware of being convenient for sample | |
| CN107505157A (en) | A kind of rotary cutting ring sampler | |
| CN111504690A (en) | Surface soil sampling device for soil detection | |
| CN207798457U (en) | Soil ramming tests drawing out soil equipment in a kind of architectural engineering | |
| CN205330661U (en) | Novel soil sampling ware | |
| CN212646131U (en) | Sampler for soil remediation | |
| CN210375791U (en) | Reverse-inclined double-blade soil cutting device suitable for field site large undisturbed soil sample | |
| CN202227974U (en) | Rotary pit drilling device | |
| CN210293761U (en) | Soil pollutant detection device | |
| CN206796234U (en) | Brick cutting machine applied to light-weight brick, aerated bricks and foamed brick | |
| CN206804322U (en) | A kind of original state meadow sample sampler | |
| CN209280346U (en) | One kind is novel to take native machine device | |
| CN221269839U (en) | Pipeline cutting device | |
| CN207662653U (en) | Earth boring auger device and earth boring auger for soil sampling | |
| CN213148374U (en) | Soil fertilizer nutrient sampling device | |
| CN217424815U (en) | Be used for prosthetic quick sampling device of soil |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181113 Termination date: 20190412 |