CN208154729U - A kind of room temperature intelligence kinetic-control system - Google Patents
A kind of room temperature intelligence kinetic-control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208154729U CN208154729U CN201820286944.3U CN201820286944U CN208154729U CN 208154729 U CN208154729 U CN 208154729U CN 201820286944 U CN201820286944 U CN 201820286944U CN 208154729 U CN208154729 U CN 208154729U
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- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000352 storage cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010013082 Discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- ONUFESLQCSAYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N iprodione Chemical compound O=C1N(C(=O)NC(C)C)CC(=O)N1C1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1 ONUFESLQCSAYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of room temperature intelligence kinetic-control system, the human-computer interaction interface connecting the system comprises controller, respectively with the controller, temperature control equipment, indoor temperature collector and outdoor temperature collector.Technical solution provided by the utility model, system is simple, easy to implement, control effect is good, energy-saving effect is significant；By the collected outdoor temperature data of outdoor temperature collector, and with the room temperature of indoor temperature collector acquisition compared to pair, in the parameter for combining resident population, room temperature is adjusted by analysis intelligence, provides temperature the most comfortable for indoor resident；And it can reach and constantly control, constantly adjust, both ensure that level of comfort, in turn avoid unnecessary energy consumption；And each household, every room are adjusted respectively, space is small, adjusts high-efficient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of indoor temperature control systems, and in particular to a kind of intelligent dynamic control of room temperature
System.
Background technique
With the rapid development of urbanization, building from the basic function lived is ensured, promotes the life product for arriving high quality
Matter, and the function of building just is a key factor for embodying living quality, has increasingly been become for the control of room temperature
To in intelligent, personalized.
Generally there are two types of forms for current room temperature control.One is the family formula Independent air conditionings of " multi-connected machine+new blower "
And fresh air system；Another kind is with " constant temperature, constant humidity, permanent oxygen " for the central air conditioning of concept " radiation tail end+concentration fresh air " formula
Fresh air system.The two kinds of the problems such as generally existing high energy consumption and efficiency of system is low, comfort level is poor, operational management is difficult, and cannot be with
The status requirements of the variation of outdoor temperature and indoor different personnel, carry out real-time dynamic regulation, are not able to satisfy user to interior
The individual demand of temperature：Using the central air-conditioning system of radiation tail end, controllability is poor, system feedback is blunt, with human body
Thermal sensing has gap, and comfort is poor；It is lived at a temperature of " constant temperature, constant humidity, permanent oxygen " for a long time, the heat resistance for leading to human body can be made
It is poor, it can be with all kinds of discomforts such as nervous system, digestive system, respiratory system, skin and mucosas；Traditional " multi-connected machine+fresh air
Machine " family formula autonomous system, temperature adjust, are difficult to be adapted between humidity regulation and ventilation parameters three, are difficult setting to optimum state
Point, it is difficult to obtain comfort.
Therefore it needs to provide a kind of room temperature intelligence kinetic-control system, allows it to the change with outdoor temperature
Change and temperature parameter in regulation room, to drop energy consumption, improve effect.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the applicant devises a kind of room temperature intelligence kinetic-control system；This is
System can temperature parameter with the variation of outdoor temperature and in regulation room, and low energy, reconcile it is efficient.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical proposals：
The utility model provides a kind of room temperature intelligence kinetic-control system, the system comprises controller,
Human-computer interaction interface, temperature control equipment, indoor temperature collector and the outdoor temperature acquisition being connect respectively with the controller
Device.
Preferably, the controller includes human-computer interaction module, regulation module, automatic setting module, temperature output module
And memory module；
The human-computer interaction module is connect with the regulation module and the automatic setting module respectively；
The temperature output module is connect with the regulation module and the automatic setting module respectively；
The memory module is connect with the regulation module and the automatic setting module respectively.
Preferably, the regulation module includes tradition regulation unit, evaluation regulation unit and intelligent control unit.
Preferably, the memory module includes evaluation regulation storage unit, indoor sliding mean temperature storage unit, outdoor
It slides mean temperature storage unit and history sets data storage cell.
Preferably, the human-computer interaction module is connect with the human-computer interaction interface.
Preferably, the temperature output module is connect with the temperature control equipment.
Compared with closest to the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1, technical solution provided by the utility model, system is simple, easy to implement, control effect is good, energy-saving effect is aobvious
It writes；By the collected outdoor temperature data of outdoor temperature collector, and the room temperature phase with indoor temperature collector acquisition
It compares, in the parameter for combining resident population, room temperature is adjusted by analysis intelligence, is provided for interior resident the most comfortable
Temperature；And it can reach and constantly control, constantly adjust, both ensure that level of comfort, in turn avoided unnecessary energy consumption；And
Each household, every room are adjusted respectively, and space is small, are adjusted high-efficient.
2 technical solutions provided by the utility model, according to the user's choice, the temperature of control subsystem regulation module can be with
Carry out traditional regulation, intelligent control and evaluation regulation Three models, can in conjunction with indoor and outdoor temperature and the parameter of user with
And habit of user etc. makes different regulations；Various regulations can regulate and control for user to the temperature of the most comfortable health；And three kinds
Mode is mutually indepedent, can flexibly switch.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1：The schematic diagram of control system provided by the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Ground description.
Embodiment 1
The utility model provides a kind of room temperature intelligence kinetic-control system, the system comprises controller,
Human-computer interaction interface, temperature control equipment, indoor temperature collector and the outdoor temperature acquisition being connect respectively with the controller
Device.
The controller includes human-computer interaction module, regulation module, automatic setting module, temperature output module and storage mould
Block；
The human-computer interaction module is connect with the regulation module and the automatic setting module respectively；
The temperature output module is connect with the regulation module and the automatic setting module respectively；
The memory module is connect with the regulation module and the automatic setting module respectively.
The regulation module includes tradition regulation unit, evaluation regulation unit and intelligent control unit.
The memory module is put down including evaluation regulation storage unit, indoor sliding mean temperature storage unit, outdoor sliding
Equal temperature storage unit and history set data storage cell.
The human-computer interaction module is connect with the human-computer interaction interface.
The temperature output module is connect with the temperature control equipment.
Control system provided by the utility model is controlled as steps described below：
(1) operational order is sent to the controller by human-computer interaction interface；
(2) controller is according to the operational order temperature controlling value；
(3) the temperature controlling value is sent to temperature control equipment by the controller.
Operational order in the step (1) includes：
Automatic setting instruction, traditional regulation and control instruction, intelligent control instruction and evaluation regulation and control instruction.
The step (2) includes：
When the operational order is traditional regulation and control instruction, the tradition regulates and controls what unit inputted the human-computer interaction interface
Temperature value is as temperature controlling value and is respectively sent to the history of temperature output module and memory module and sets data storage cell；
When the operational order is intelligent control instruction, the intelligent control unit is inputted according to the human-computer interaction interface
Parameter temperature controlling value and be respectively sent to the history setting data storage cell of temperature output module and memory module；
When the operational order is evaluation regulation and control instruction, the evaluation regulation unit is inputted according to the human-computer interaction interface
Evaluation of estimate temperature controlling value and be respectively sent to temperature output module and memory module history setting data storage it is single
Member；
When the operational order is automatic setting instruction, the automatic setting module is determined according to the automatic setting instruction
Temperature controlling value and the history setting data storage cell for being respectively sent to temperature output module and memory module.
When the operational order is intelligent control instruction, the intelligent control unit is inputted according to the human-computer interaction interface
Parameter temperature controlling value include：
The intelligent control unit feels that indices P MV formula calculates human peripheral's air themperature according to by following evenly heats
ta：
PMV=(0.303e-0.036M+0.0275)×{M-W-3.05[5.733-0.007(M-W)-Pa]
-0.42(M-W-58.15)-1.73×10-2M(5.867-Pa)-fclhc(tcl-ta)
-0.0014M(34-ta)-3.96×10-8fcl[tcl+273)4-(tr+273)4]}
In formula：In formula, M is human body metabolic rate, W/m2；W is the mechanical work that human body is externally done, W/m2；hcIt is changed for convection current
Hot coefficient, W/m2·℃；PaFor the steam partial pressure of human body surrounding air, Pa；fclFor clothes area coefficient；trIt is flat for interior
Equal radiation temperature, DEG C；tclFor garment facing surface temperature, DEG C；
By human peripheral's air themperature taTemperature controlling value T as this dayset(n)。
The intelligent control unit includes according to the parameter that the human-computer interaction interface inputs：Age of user and clothes
Kind；
The type of the clothes includes：Down jackets, cotton clothes, wind coat, sports and leisure housing, Western-style clothes jacket, sweater, hair
Vest, autumn clothing, cotton knitwear, long-sleeved shirt, T-shirt, jeans, Western-style trousers, long woolen underwear, sweat pants, autumn trousers, line trousers, shorts, skirt, one-piece dress,
Socks, stocking, leather shoes, sport footwear, sandals；
Thermal resistance by summing it up each clothes obtains the clothing thermal resistance of bib and tucker；The thermal resistance of various clothes includes：
Down jackets 0.55, cotton clothes 0.5, wind coat 0.4, sports and leisure housing 0.3, Western-style clothes jacket 0.25, sweater 0.28,
Sleeveless woollen sweater 0.12, autumn clothing/cotton knitwear 0.2, long-sleeved shirt/T-shirt 0.2, short sleeved shirt/T-shirt 0.09, jeans/Western-style trousers 0.2, long woolen underwear
0.28, sweat pants 0.25, autumn trousers/line trousers 0.2, shorts 0.06, skirt 0.14, one-piece dress 0.2, socks 0.02, stocking 0.05, skin
Shoes/sport footwear 0.1, sandals 0.02.
The human metabolism leads M and is calculated as follows to obtain：
M=(M ' -0.8)+[72.91-2.03A+0.0437A2-0.00031A3]/58.2；
In formula：M ' is metabolic rate of the human body under different Activity Types, A is age in parameter.
The value of the PMV includes：
Statistics where city outdoor sliding mean temperature maximum value and minimum value, and by the minimum value to it is described most
Corresponding relationship is established in the temperature range of big value composition and PMV value interval [- 1,1]：
When outdoor temperature reaches the maximum value, PMV takes 1；
When outdoor temperature reaches the minimum value, PMV takes -1；
When outdoor temperature is in the temperature between maxima and minima, PMV takes the corresponding PMV value interval of the temperature
Value in [- 1,1].
The evaluation regulates and controls the evaluation of estimate temperature controlling value that unit is inputted according to the human-computer interaction interface：
(1) (a', T', the TSV') of its storage inside is obtained from memory module, obtain room from the indoor temperature collector
Interior temperature；
(2) the temperature controlling value is determined according to institute's evaluation values, (a', T', the TSV') and the room temperature.
When the evaluation regulation unit regulates and controls for the first time, the step (2) includes：
The first, by (a1, T1, TSV1) signal is sent to memory module, the memory module is by (a1, T1, TSV1) with (a',
T', TSV') form storage；
In formula：T1Room temperature when to regulate and control for the first time；TSV1For the evaluation of estimate regulated and controled for the first time, value range be 2 to-
2, when human body sensory heat, corresponding evaluation of estimate range was 0 to 2；Corresponding evaluation of estimate range is -2 to 0 when human body sensory is cold；a1For
Griffith coefficient, a1=0.33；
The second, temperature controlling value T is calculated as followsset1：
Tset1=T1-TSV1/a1。
Unit is non-for the evaluation regulation when regulating and controlling for the first time, and the step (2) includes：
It is calculated as follows and judges parameter B：
In formula：TSV' is the evaluation of estimate stored in memory module, T' is the room temperature stored in memory module, TSV(n)
Evaluation of estimate, T when regulating and controlling for n-th(n)Room temperature when regulating and controlling for n-th；n≥2；
If B ∈ [0.2,0.5], then temperature controlling value T is calculated as followsset(n)：
The first, Griffith coefficient, room temperature and evaluation of estimate are modified by following formula：
an=[0.2 (TSV(n)-TSV')/(T(n)-T')+0.8a']；
T(n)'=(T'+T(n))/2；
TSV(n)'=[TSV'+TSV(n)]/2；
In formula：anFor Griffith coefficient, the T after amendment(n)' be amendment after n-th regulation when room temperature,
TSV(n)' for amendment after n-th regulation when evaluation of estimate；
The second, by (an, T(n)', TSV(n)') it is sent to memory module, the memory module (an, T(n)', TSV(n)')
Value updates (a', T', TSV'), and is stored；
Third, the temperature controlling value T that n-th regulation is calculated as followsset(n)：
Tset(n)=T(n)'-TSV(n)'/an；
IfThe temperature controlling value T of n-th regulation is calculated as followsset(n)：
Tset(n)=T(n)-TSV(n)/a'。
When the operational order is automatic setting instruction, the automatic setting module is determined according to the automatic setting instruction
Temperature controlling value includes：
The automatic setting module obtains the outdoor sliding mean temperature T on the same day from memory moduleomn, the previous day outdoor
Slide mean temperature Tom(n-1)With the previous day with the indoor sliding mean temperature T in the periodim(n-1)；
Temperature controlling value T is calculated as follows in the automatic setup unitset(n)：
Tset(n)=Tim(n-1)+0.3[Tom(n)-Tom(n-1)]。
The determination of the interior sliding mean temperature, including：
It was divided into some time according to preset number by daily 24 hours, the preset number is greater than 1, the present embodiment
In be 5；
Indoor sliding mean temperature difference in first day of the intelligent kinetic-control system in each period is installed
It is replaced with practical average indoor temperature in the corresponding period；
Indoor sliding mean temperature in remaining daily each period is calculated as follows respectively：
Tim(n)=0.2Tset(n)+0.8Tim(n-1)；
In formula：Tset(n)For the temperature controlling value of the last time setting in the period；Tim(n-1)For the phase in the day (n-1)
With the indoor sliding mean temperature in the period；
Indoor sliding mean temperature of the memory module within the endpoint calculation of each period period simultaneously stores calculating
As a result.
The determination of the outdoor sliding mean temperature includes：
First day outdoor slip temperature T of the intelligent kinetic-control system is installedom(1)With same day weather forecast number
It is replaced according to the outdoor mean temperature of calculating；
Remaining daily outdoor slip temperature Tom(n)It is calculated as follows：
Tom(n)=0.8Tout(n)+0.2Tom(n-1)；
In formula：Tout(n)For mean temperature outside the same day room that is calculated according to n-th day data of weather forecast；
Memory module is daily 00:The outdoor sliding mean temperature of this day is calculated when 00 and stores calculated result.
Finally it should be noted that：Described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application, rather than whole realities
Example is applied, based on the embodiment in the application, those skilled in the art are obtained without making creative work
All other embodiment, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of room temperature intelligence kinetic-control system, which is characterized in that the system comprises controller, respectively with it is described
Human-computer interaction interface, temperature control equipment, indoor temperature collector and the outdoor temperature collector of controller connection.
2. a kind of room temperature intelligence kinetic-control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller
Including human-computer interaction module, regulation module, automatic setting module, temperature output module and memory module；
The human-computer interaction module is connect with the regulation module and the automatic setting module respectively；
The temperature output module is connect with the regulation module and the automatic setting module respectively；
The memory module is connect with the regulation module and the automatic setting module respectively.
3. a kind of room temperature intelligence kinetic-control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the regulation mould
Block includes tradition regulation unit, evaluation regulation unit and intelligent control unit.
4. a kind of room temperature intelligence kinetic-control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the storage mould
Block includes evaluation regulation storage unit, indoor sliding mean temperature storage unit, outdoor sliding mean temperature storage unit and goes through
History sets data storage cell.
5. a kind of room temperature intelligence kinetic-control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the man-machine friendship
Mutual module is connect with the human-computer interaction interface.
6. a kind of room temperature intelligence kinetic-control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the temperature is defeated
Module is connect with the temperature control equipment out.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108444051A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-08-24 | 中冶置业集团有限公司 | A kind of indoor temperature intelligence kinetic-control system and its control method |
| CN110107999A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-09 | 华翔翔能电气股份有限公司 | A kind of workshop building air conditioner control method and system |
| CN112611078A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-04-06 | 建科环能科技有限公司 | Near-zero energy consumption building indoor comfortable environment control method and system |
-
2018
- 2018-02-28 CN CN201820286944.3U patent/CN208154729U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108444051A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-08-24 | 中冶置业集团有限公司 | A kind of indoor temperature intelligence kinetic-control system and its control method |
| CN108444051B (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2024-04-16 | 中冶置业集团有限公司 | Indoor temperature intelligent dynamic control system and control method thereof |
| CN110107999A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-09 | 华翔翔能电气股份有限公司 | A kind of workshop building air conditioner control method and system |
| CN112611078A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-04-06 | 建科环能科技有限公司 | Near-zero energy consumption building indoor comfortable environment control method and system |
| CN112611078B (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2022-03-22 | 建科环能科技有限公司 | Building indoor comfortable environment control method and system |
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