CN208139525U - A kind of intelligence piping lane ventilating system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence piping lane ventilating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208139525U CN208139525U CN201820573780.2U CN201820573780U CN208139525U CN 208139525 U CN208139525 U CN 208139525U CN 201820573780 U CN201820573780 U CN 201820573780U CN 208139525 U CN208139525 U CN 208139525U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ventilation opening
- piping lane
- sensor
- civil engineering
- engineering structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent piping lane ventilating systems.The device is made of sprocket wheel A, connecting plate, upper block, chain, upper rail, sprocket wheel B, motor, civil engineering structure, emergency button, sealing material, travel switch A, ventilation opening, lower railway, lower tumbler, travel switch B, baffle, external sensor circuit board, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, warning lamp, internal sensor circuit board, gas security, oxygen concentration sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor and PLC.The device can monitor the gas concentration and oxygen concentration inside piping lane automatically, automatically control the openings of sizes of ventilating system, adapt to ventilation and need.The case where encountering gas leakage can be automatically closed whole ventilation functions, guarantee that combustion gas is not revealed.If internal trapped person needs to escape from ventilation opening, ventilating system can be opened from inside, complete escape.Light warning lamp automatically when piping lane internal oxygen concentration is too low, prompting personnel take care.
Description
Technical field
The technical solution of the utility model is related to the intelligentized device of underground pipe gallery, and specifically a kind of intelligent piping lane is logical
Wind system.
Background technique
With the continuous development of sponge urban development, underground pipe gallery is more and more got up by construction, city it is more
Kind pipeline centralized planning in underground pipe gallery, is becoming new trend.Indispensability of the ventilation opening of pipe gallery as piping lane
One of attachment plays dual parts of adjusting air and emergency escape.Current piping lane ventilation opening is still based on tradition ventilation pipe
Mouthful design principle can not automatically adjust ventilation according to conditions such as temperature and humidity inside piping lane, meanwhile, the construction party of fixed installation
Formula makes its emergency escape function also lack effective guarantee.The patented technology of Publication No. CN203505113U discloses one kind
Built-in brace type grain depot automatic ventilation mouth, which can be realized the adjusting of ventilation opening, but be the absence of the function of emergency escape, together
When also lack monitoring means.
In short, prior art products not can solve the problem of piping lane ventilation opening intelligence adjusting and emergency escape.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is：A kind of intelligent piping lane ventilating system is provided, it can be according to piping lane
The draught area of inside and outside air conditions automatic adjustment ventilation opening, and have the function of emergency opening and intelligent alarm.
It includes a kind of intelligent piping lane ventilating system that the utility model, which solves technical solution used by the technical problem, by chain
Take turns A, connecting plate, upper block, chain, upper rail, sprocket wheel B, motor, civil engineering structure, emergency button, sealing material, travel switch
A, ventilation opening, lower railway, lower tumbler, travel switch B, baffle, external sensor circuit board, temperature sensor, humidity sensor,
Warning lamp, internal sensor circuit board, gas security, oxygen concentration sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor and PLC composition, wherein
Upper rail, which is fixed on civil engineering structure, to be located in the top of ventilation opening, and lower railway, which is fixed on civil engineering structure, to be located under ventilation opening
Side, upper rail is horizontally disposed with lower railway, and baffle and ventilation opening are located at sustained height, and are located at the left side of ventilation opening, baffle
Top is equipped with upper block, and upper block is engaged and can be horizontally slipped in upper rail with upper rail, is equipped with down below baffle
Guide wheel, lower tumbler are engaged with lower railway and can be horizontally slipped in lower railway, and travel switch A is mounted on civil engineering structure and position
In the right side of ventilation opening, travel switch B is mounted on the left side on civil engineering structure and being located at ventilation opening, sprocket wheel A, chain and sprocket wheel B
It is combined into chain drive pair and is integrally located at the upside of upper rail, chain is arranged in parallel with upper rail, the output of sprocket wheel B and motor
Axis connection, motor are fixedly mounted on civil engineering structure, and baffle is fixedly connected by connecting plate with chain, and emergency button 9 is mounted on
One week be evenly arranged on along ventilation opening on the civil engineering structure of ventilation opening inner wall is arranged in the right side of ventilation opening, sealing material, sealing
Material is between baffle and ventilation opening, and external sensor circuit board is fixedly mounted on the civil engineering structure outside ventilation opening, outside
Integrated installation has temperature sensor, humidity sensor and warning lamp on portion's sensor integration plate, and internal sensor circuit board is fixed
It is mounted on the civil engineering structure inside ventilation opening, integrated installation has gas security, oxygen concentration on internal sensor circuit board
Sensor and Temperature Humidity Sensor, control system are controlled by PLC.
A kind of above-mentioned intelligent piping lane ventilating system, the sealing material with a thickness of 20 millimeters.
A kind of above-mentioned intelligent piping lane ventilating system, the color of the warning lamp is red.
A kind of above-mentioned intelligent piping lane ventilating system, the color of the emergency button is red.
A kind of above-mentioned intelligent piping lane ventilating system, the emergency button surface is provided with fluorescence labels.
A kind of above-mentioned intelligent piping lane ventilating system, the upper block are designed as 2.
A kind of above-mentioned intelligent piping lane ventilating system, the lower tumbler are designed as 2.
A kind of above-mentioned intelligent piping lane ventilating system, used unit be it is known to those skilled in the art, it is logical
Well known approach is crossed to obtain.The connection method of the component is that those skilled in the art can grasp.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：Compared with prior art, a kind of intelligent piping lane ventilating system of the utility model
Outstanding feature and marked improvement be：
(1) the utility model can automatically detect the temperature and humidity value inside and outside piping lane, can monitor the combustion inside piping lane automatically
Gas concentration and oxygen concentration.
(2) the utility model can be according to the air parameter difference inside and outside piping lane, and the opening for automatically controlling ventilating system is big
It is small, ventilation quantity is controlled, ventilation is adapted to and needs.
(3) the utility model, which encounters the case where gas leakage, can be automatically closed whole ventilation functions, guarantee that combustion gas is not let out
Dew.
(4) the utility model design has emergency opening function, and such as internal trapped person needs to escape from ventilation opening, Ke Yicong
Ventilating system is opened in inside, completes escape.
(5) the utility model lights warning lamp automatically when piping lane internal oxygen concentration is too low, and prompting personnel pay attention to
Safety, is carefully strayed into.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of agent structure schematic diagram of intelligent piping lane ventilating system of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of main structure left view schematic diagram of intelligent piping lane ventilating system of the utility model.
In figure, 1. sprocket wheel A, 2. connecting plates, 3. upper blocks, 4. chains, 5. upper rails, 6. sprocket wheel B, 7. motors, 8. civil engineerings
Structure, 9. emergency buttons, 10. sealing materials, 11. travel switch A, 12. ventilation openings, 13. lower railway, 14. lower tumblers, 15. rows
Cheng Kaiguan B, 16. baffles, 17. external sensor circuit boards, 18. temperature sensors, 19. humidity sensors, 20. warning lamps, 21.
Internal sensor circuit board, 22. gas securities, 23. oxygen concentration sensors, 24. Temperature Humidity Sensors.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 show a kind of intelligent piping lane ventilating system of the utility model by sprocket wheel A1, connection
Plate 2, upper block 3, chain 4, upper rail 5, sprocket wheel B6, motor 7, civil engineering structure 8, emergency button 9, sealing material 10, stroke are opened
A11, ventilation opening 12, lower railway 13, lower tumbler 14, travel switch B15, baffle 16, external sensor circuit board 17, temperature is closed to pass
Sensor 18, humidity sensor 19, warning lamp 20, internal sensor circuit board 21, gas security 22, oxygen concentration sensor
23, Temperature Humidity Sensor 24 and PLC composition, are located at wherein upper rail 5 is fixed on civil engineering structure 8 in the top of ventilation opening 12,
Parallel with the top of ventilation opening 12, lower railway 13 is fixed on the lower section for being located at ventilation opening 12 on civil engineering structure 8, with ventilation opening 12
Lower edges parallel, upper rail 5 is horizontally disposed with lower railway 13, and baffle 16 and ventilation opening 12 are located at sustained height, and are located at logical
The left side in air port 12, is equipped with upper block 3 above baffle 16, upper block 3 engage with upper rail 5 and can in upper rail 5 left side
Right sliding is equipped with lower tumbler 14 below baffle 16, and lower tumbler 14 is engaged with lower railway 13 and can be controlled in lower railway 13
Sliding, baffle 16 can be moved right and be blocked just the position of ventilation opening 12 by guide wheel guidance, and baffle 16 blocks ventilation opening
12 range is used to adjust the ventilation quantity of ventilation opening 12, and travel switch A11 is mounted on civil engineering structure 8 and is located at ventilation opening 12
Right side, the extreme position run to the left for detecting baffle 16, travel switch B15 are mounted on civil engineering structure 8 and are located at ventilation
The left side of mouth 12, the extreme position moved right for detecting baffle 16, sprocket wheel A1, chain 4 and sprocket wheel B6 are combined into chain biography
Upside that is dynamic secondary and being integrally located at upper rail 5, chain 4 are arranged in parallel with upper rail 5, the output axis connection of sprocket wheel B6 motor 7, electricity
Machine 7 is fixedly mounted on civil engineering structure 8, and baffle 16 is fixedly connected by connecting plate 2 with chain 4, and the rotation of motor 7 can pass through
Chain conveyer control baffle 16 horizontally slips, and emergency button 9 is mounted on the right side of ventilation opening 12, and emergency button 9 is used for urgent
In the case of open baffle 16, sealing material 10, which is arranged on the civil engineering structure 8 of 12 inner wall of ventilation opening, to be evenly arranged on along ventilation opening
One week, sealing material 10 was between baffle 16 and ventilation opening 12, for the gap between sealing baffle 16 and ventilation opening 12, outside
Portion's sensor integration plate 17 is fixedly mounted on the civil engineering structure 8 outside ventilation opening 12, is integrated on external sensor circuit board 17
Temperature sensor 18, humidity sensor 19 and warning lamp 20, temperature ginseng of the temperature sensor 18 outside detection piping lane are installed
Number, humidity sensor 19 are used to detect the humidity parameter outside piping lane, and warning lamp 20 is for reminding inside external staff's piping lane
Safe condition, internal sensor circuit board 21 are fixedly mounted on the civil engineering structure 8 inside ventilation opening 12, and internal sensor is integrated
Integrated installation has gas security 22, oxygen concentration sensor 23 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 24 on plate 21, and gas security 22 is used
Gas concentration inside detection piping lane, oxygen concentration sensor 23 are used to detect the oxygen concentration inside piping lane, and temperature and humidity passes
Sensor 24 is used to detect the temperature and humidity parameter information in piping lane, and control system is controlled by PLC.
According to a kind of intelligent piping lane ventilating system shown in above-mentioned Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, is made, wherein sealing material 10 with a thickness of
20 millimeters, the color of warning lamp 20 is red, and the color of emergency button 9 is red, and 9 surface of emergency button is provided with fluorescence mark
Label, upper block 3 are designed as 2, and lower tumbler 14 is designed as 2.
Below by will be by taking one-stop operation as an example.
The first step, System self-test
Self-test is completed after system starting, each section state is normal.
Second step detects ambient condition and controls operation
System starts gas security 22, oxygen concentration sensor 23, Temperature Humidity Sensor 24, temperature sensor 18 and wet
Spend sensor 19, according to the numerical value that ventilation requirement and sensor are passed back, control motor 7 and work, motor 7 drive baffle 16 to the left or
Person slides to the right, and then expands or reduce the draught area of ventilation opening 12, and then completes intelligent aeration function.
When oxygen concentration sensor 23 detects the oxygen concentration inside piping lane lower than setting numerical value, system controls warning lamp
20 light, and remind dangerous inside entrance personnel piping lane.
When gas security 22 detect the gas concentration inside piping lane be more than setting numerical value, be immediately controlled motor 7 operation,
It drives baffle 16 to move right, and then all closes the ventilation function of ventilation opening 12, realize the closing of combustion gas, while control system
It lights warning lamp 20 and passes gas concentration numerical value back to middle control center.
When the position that baffle 16 is run reaches capacity running position, travel switch A11 or travel switch B15 are pressed, and are
System control motor 7 is out of service, and it is further mobile to stop baffle 16.
Third step, emergency opening
It at trapped person's arrival ventilation opening 12 and needs to escape from ventilation opening 12, need to only press emergency button 9, system
The operation of motor 7 is immediately controlled, baffle 16 is driven to slide to the left, opens ventilation opening 12, releases escape personnel.After 1 minute, system is again
It is secondary that baffle 16 is automatically closed, if you need to be again turned on, emergency button 9 is pressed again.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligence piping lane ventilating system, by sprocket wheel A, connecting plate, upper block, chain, upper rail, sprocket wheel B, motor, civil engineering
Structure, emergency button, sealing material, travel switch A, ventilation opening, lower railway, lower tumbler, travel switch B, baffle, external sense
Device circuit board, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, warning lamp, internal sensor circuit board, gas security, oxygen concentration pass
Sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor and PLC composition, it is characterised in that：Upper rail, which is fixed on civil engineering structure, to be located in the upper of ventilation opening
Side, lower railway are fixed on the lower section for being located at ventilation opening on civil engineering structure, and upper rail is horizontally disposed with lower railway, baffle and ventilation
Mouth is located at sustained height, and is located at the left side of ventilation opening, and upper block is equipped with above baffle, and upper block engages with upper rail and can
To horizontally slip in upper rail, lower tumbler is installed below baffle, lower tumbler engages with lower railway and can be in lower railway
It horizontally slips, travel switch A is mounted on the right side on civil engineering structure and being located at ventilation opening, and travel switch B is mounted on civil engineering structure
Left side that is upper and being located at ventilation opening, sprocket wheel A, chain and sprocket wheel B are combined into chain drive pair and are integrally located at the upside of upper rail,
Chain is arranged in parallel with upper rail, and the output axis connection of sprocket wheel B and motor, motor is fixedly mounted on civil engineering structure, and baffle is logical
It crosses connecting plate to be fixedly connected with chain, emergency button 9 is mounted on the right side of ventilation opening, and ventilation opening inner wall is arranged in sealing material
One week be evenly arranged on along ventilation opening on civil engineering structure, for sealing material between baffle and ventilation opening, external sensor is integrated
Plate is fixedly mounted on the civil engineering structure outside ventilation opening, and integrated installation has temperature sensor, wet on external sensor circuit board
Degree sensor and warning lamp, internal sensor circuit board are fixedly mounted on the civil engineering structure inside ventilation opening, internal sensor
Integrated installation has gas security, oxygen concentration sensor and Temperature Humidity Sensor on circuit board, and control system is controlled by PLC.
2. a kind of intelligent piping lane ventilating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The color of the warning lamp is red
Color.
3. a kind of intelligent piping lane ventilating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The color of the emergency button is
It is red.
4. a kind of intelligent piping lane ventilating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The surface of the emergency button is set
It is equipped with fluorescence labels.
5. a kind of intelligent piping lane ventilating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper block is designed as 2.
6. a kind of intelligent piping lane ventilating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lower tumbler is designed as 2.
7. a kind of intelligent piping lane ventilating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sealing material with a thickness of
20 millimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820573780.2U CN208139525U (en) | 2018-04-22 | 2018-04-22 | A kind of intelligence piping lane ventilating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820573780.2U CN208139525U (en) | 2018-04-22 | 2018-04-22 | A kind of intelligence piping lane ventilating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208139525U true CN208139525U (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64293345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820573780.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208139525U (en) | 2018-04-22 | 2018-04-22 | A kind of intelligence piping lane ventilating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208139525U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109654656A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-19 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Piping lane ventilation control method and device |
| CN113124523A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-07-16 | 上海国恩电力科技有限公司 | Intelligent poison-measuring and ventilation integrated equipment and ventilation method for electric power well |
| CN113781750A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-10 | 深圳市向明科技有限公司 | Novel gas alarm device for community |
| CN114047305A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-02-15 | 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 | Three-dimensional measurement system and method for gas concentration of greenhouse |
| CN115126333A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-09-30 | 江西钰石实业有限公司 | Fireproof and dampproof stone bone ash storage rack |
-
2018
- 2018-04-22 CN CN201820573780.2U patent/CN208139525U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109654656A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-19 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Piping lane ventilation control method and device |
| CN113124523A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-07-16 | 上海国恩电力科技有限公司 | Intelligent poison-measuring and ventilation integrated equipment and ventilation method for electric power well |
| CN113124523B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-11-12 | 上海国恩电力科技有限公司 | Intelligent poison-measuring and ventilation integrated equipment and ventilation method for electric power well |
| CN113781750A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-10 | 深圳市向明科技有限公司 | Novel gas alarm device for community |
| CN113781750B (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2023-05-09 | 深圳市向明科技有限公司 | Novel gas alarm device for community |
| CN114047305A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-02-15 | 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 | Three-dimensional measurement system and method for gas concentration of greenhouse |
| CN114047305B (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-07-22 | 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 | Three-dimensional measurement system and method for gas concentration of greenhouse |
| CN115126333A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-09-30 | 江西钰石实业有限公司 | Fireproof and dampproof stone bone ash storage rack |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210722 Address after: 075000 building 7, Hebei state controlled North Silicon Valley High Tech New Town, No. 28, Zhanqian East Street, Qiaodong District, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Hebei Zhuoyuan Geographic Information System Engineering Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 13 Chaoyang Street, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, Hebei Patentee before: HEBEI University OF ARCHITECTURE |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181123 |