CN208136880U - A kind of collapsible emergency oil sump - Google Patents

A kind of collapsible emergency oil sump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208136880U
CN208136880U CN201820252473.4U CN201820252473U CN208136880U CN 208136880 U CN208136880 U CN 208136880U CN 201820252473 U CN201820252473 U CN 201820252473U CN 208136880 U CN208136880 U CN 208136880U
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China
Prior art keywords
node
tie point
surface skeleton
axis
oil sump
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Active
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CN201820252473.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘海斌
胡友杰
阮栩洵
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Guangzhou Port Petroleum Chemical Wharf Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Port Petroleum Chemical Wharf Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

Abstract

A kind of collapsible emergency oil sump, including upper bottom surface skeleton, bottom surface skeleton, multiple connecting brackets and isolation pocket, the connecting bracket connection upper bottom surface skeleton and bottom surface skeleton, middle part forms cavity, isolation pocket is set in cavity, upper bottom surface skeleton is successively arranged first node, second node, third node and fourth node, the first node and second node form first axle, the third node and fourth node form the second axis, the side of the upper bottom surface skeleton can be folded up and down along first axle, the other side of the upper bottom surface skeleton can be folded up and down along the second axis;The bottom surface skeleton is successively arranged the 5th node, the 6th node, the 7th node and the 8th node, 5th node and the 6th node form third axis, 7th node and the 8th node form the 4th axis, the side of the bottom surface skeleton can be folded along third axis, the other side of bottom surface skeleton can be folded along the 4th axis, and the first axle, the second axis, third axis and the 4th axis are arranged in parallel.

Description

A kind of collapsible emergency oil sump
Technical field
The present invention relates to oily waste treatment field more particularly to a kind of collapsible emergency oil sumps.
Background technique
With the development of market economy, global oily freight volume waterborne is increasingly advanced by leaps and bounds.The oil leak of water transportation industry Event also occurs again and again.Carry out huge threat to the earth zone that the whole mankind depends on for existence.Administer oil spilling marine, on river, oil leak Pollution be current whole world people face jointly, very urgent cardinal task.It is excessive for endangering in petroleum pollution in ocean most heavy Oily pollution.Oil spillage is sometimes up to hundreds of thousands ton, and a large amount of petroleum moment, which overflows, spills into ocean, and harm is serious.Oil spilling mainly from The sporadic accident of shipping work and marine incident and oil platform, oil storage and oil transportation facility.
Administer at present sea oil spill accident main means be first by oil spilling inflatable and float rubber oil railing or The PVC oil fence first surrounds, and is then handled again with the material of other energy oil suctions or equipment it.This traditional method is both very Arduously, low efficiency, and operating cost is very big, and traditional oil fence can only be inhaled, and oil cannot be received, and the oil fence of deploying to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities is very troublesome, The weight of the oil fence is very heavy, and at sea, on river surface arranged oil containment boom has very big risk again, and traditional oil-absorption fence, inhales The oil suction weight that wick, oil suction rope can be born is very low, can be broken when being sling with crane.
When emergency oil sump is primarily directed to occur the burst accidents such as oil leak, oil spilling, rapidly small range can be let out The petroleum of leakage is recycled, and pollution further diffusion is placed.And existing oil sump is generally fixed, volume is larger, not The a large amount of free time is occupied when use, and occurs to be difficult to realize fast moving for oil sump when accident, and oil leak can not be carried out rapidly Quickly recycling, in addition there are also the oil sumps that can be folded, but volume is larger, and dismounting is inconvenient, also cannot achieve quick shifting Dynamic, expansion.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of on existing emergency oil-collecting pool structure and its slow, the mobile inconvenience of bring development rate etc. is answered With limitation, simple and fast, structurally stable oil-collecting that the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of expansion processes Pond achievees the effect that using more convenient, safe.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of collapsible emergency oil sump, and the oil sump includes upper bottom surface skeleton, bottom surface Skeleton, multiple connecting brackets and isolation pocket, the connecting bracket connection upper bottom surface skeleton and bottom surface skeleton, middle part form sky Chamber, the isolation pocket are set in cavity, and the upper bottom surface skeleton is successively arranged first node, second node, third node and the Four nodes, the first node and second node form first axle, and the third node and fourth node form the second axis, described The side of upper bottom surface skeleton can be folded up and down along first axle, and the other side of the upper bottom surface skeleton can be folded up and down along the second axis; The bottom surface skeleton is successively arranged the 5th node, the 6th node, the 7th node and the 8th node, the 5th node and the 6th Node forms third axis, and the 7th node and the 8th node form the 4th axis, and the side of the bottom surface skeleton can be along third Axis folds, and the other side of the bottom surface skeleton can be folded along the 4th axis, the first axle, the second axis, third axis and the 4th Axis is arranged in parallel.
The emergency oil sump upper bottom surface skeleton and bottom surface skeleton may be designed to various shapes, round or rectangle or polygon Shape, the oil sump are connected upper bottom surface skeleton with bottom surface skeleton by connecting bracket, and inside forms cavity, the isolation pocket It is made of waterproof material, for holding the petroleum of recycling, the size of isolation pocket can be adjusted according to the size of oil sump, isolation The settable a plurality of connecting band in bag top edge, is tied up on upper bottom surface skeleton by connecting band, can carry out petroleum recovery, not use When, and can be stored, mode is flexible, in order to enable upper bottom surface skeleton and bottom surface skeleton to fold completely, needs in design Guarantee that the width of upper bottom surface skeleton and bottom surface skeleton folded portion need to be less than the length of connecting bracket.
In order to facilitate the movement of oil sump, reduce occupied space of oil sump when idle, the upper bottom surface skeleton is under Bottom surface skeleton forms different shapes by the connection of more piece skeleton, is joined together to form node between the more piece skeleton, described Node can realize the up and down folding of upper bottom surface skeleton and the upper folding or up and down folding of bottom surface skeleton.The oil sump is idle Or when needing to be moved to accident spot, upper bottom surface skeleton can be folded down, and bottom surface skeleton is folded up, and reduces oil-collecting The land occupation volume in pond, more convenient placement and movement.After the oil sump is moved to accident spot, expansion upper bottom surface skeleton and Bottom surface skeleton connects upper bottom surface skeleton and bottom surface skeleton with connecting bracket, and loading onto can be by the petroleum of leakage after isolation pocket It is pumped into oil sump by oil pump, realizes the purpose of quickly recycling petroleum.
After the bottom surface skeleton is folded up, in order to make oil sump keep balancing when moving, and guarantee upper bottom surface bone The skeleton that frame is folded down after being folded up with bottom surface will not be interfered mutually, therefore, first axle, the second axis, third axis be arranged And the 4th axis it is parallel, space can be saved to greatest extent.
Further, the first node, second node, third node, fourth node, the 5th node, the 6th node, Seven nodes, the 8th node are hinged joint.
The upper bottom surface skeleton can be connected with each node of bottom surface skeleton by pin or pin shaft is connected or is bolted Or hinge connects the up and down folding that upper bottom surface skeleton and bottom surface skeleton can be achieved, installation method is simple and efficient, and device is stablized, Cost of manufacture is lower, is conducive to promote the use of.
Further, the downside of the bottom surface skeleton is equipped with multiple traveling wheels, and the traveling wheel and bottom surface skeleton are solid Fixed pattern connection.
Because oil sump is mainly used for collecting petroleum, corrosion resistant metal material can be selected on making material, therefore collect Oil sump weight itself is larger, can be moved to accident spot as early as possible in emergent accident in order to facilitate oil sump, or meeting an urgent need After pond recycling is full, collection oil drop easy to remove to specified, the utility model is equipped with multiple traveling wheels in the oil-collecting bottom of pond portion, described Traveling wheel is set to the downside of bottom surface skeleton, support and the effect mobile convenient for oil sump is primarily served, in order to reduce some row It walks wheel to damage or may fall in the biggish situation of stress, therefore the utility model setting traveling wheel is fixed on bottom surface On skeleton, and in order to keep balancing, the generally symmetrical setting of traveling wheel.
Further, the bottom surface skeleton is additionally provided with first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the 5th node and Six nodes are connected by first connecting rod, and the 7th node and the 8th node are connected by the second connecting rod, and described first connects Multiple traveling wheels are respectively equipped on the downside of extension bar and the second connecting rod.
The utility model is easy to remove and place in order to mitigate the weight of entire oil sump, and the oil-collecting bottom of pond portion does not have Design backing plate, by being put into isolation pocket in hollow structure, the stone of leakage can be contained with isolation pocket during recycling petroleum Oil, after isolation pocket is packed into a large amount of petroleum, isolation pocket bottom can make isolation pocket load-bearing is excessive to cause to slide without any support, draw Secondary pollution is played, therefore connecting rod is arranged in the utility model on bottom surface skeleton, on the one hand isolation pocket can be carried out strong Support, on the other hand, since first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are that Parallel Symmetric is arranged, by first connecting rod and the Two connecting rod upper and lower sides install traveling wheel, so that oil sump is able to maintain stabilization in quick walking, prevent inclination.
Further, the traveling wheel is universal wheel.
In order to realize that the oil sump of the utility model can quickly and easily be walked with one way or another, therefore bottom line is set Walking wheel is universal wheel.
Further, the upper bottom surface skeleton is equipped with the first tie point between first node and fourth node, second Between node and third node be equipped with the second tie point, the bottom surface skeleton upside connect with the first tie point and second The vertically symmetrical position of point is respectively equipped with third tie point and the 4th tie point, and the connecting bracket includes the first connecting bracket and the Two connecting brackets, first connecting bracket one end connect the first tie point, and the other end connects third tie point;Described second connects It connects bracket one end and connects the second tie point, the other end connects the 4th tie point.
Easy to remove in order to reduce the weight of entire oil sump, first connecting bracket and the second connecting bracket play master The effect for supporting and connecting, when oil sump is unfolded in use, first connecting bracket and the second connecting bracket are mainly used for Cooperate other connecting brackets connection upper bottom surface skeleton and bottom surface skeleton;When upper bottom surface skeleton and bottom surface skeleton fold, institute It states the first connecting bracket and the second connecting bracket is mainly used for supporting upper bottom surface skeleton.Since the first connecting bracket and second connect Support force is larger, does not need to dismantle, therefore may be configured as being fixedly connected, and is fastened by threaded fastener, and in order to protect Maintain an equal level weighing apparatus, and first connecting bracket and the second connecting bracket are vertically arranged.
Further, the upper bottom surface skeleton is additionally provided with the 5th tie point between first node and second node, described Upper bottom surface skeleton is equipped with the 6th tie point between third node and fourth node;The upside of the bottom surface skeleton connects with the 5th Contact and the 6th vertically symmetrical position of tie point are respectively equipped with the 7th tie point and the 8th tie point, and the connecting bracket further includes Third connecting bracket and the 4th connecting bracket, the 5th tie point of the movable connection in third connecting bracket one end, the other end are living Dynamic formula connects the 7th tie point;The 6th tie point of the movable connection in 4th connecting bracket one end, the movable connection of the other end 8th tie point.
Further, the movable connection type is plug-in type connection.
5th tie point, the 6th tie point, the 7th tie point and the 8th tie point are separately positioned on upper bottom surface bone On the skeleton of frame and bottom surface skeleton foldable portion, the movable card edge type that is connected as is connected, when oil sump is unfolded In use, third connecting bracket one end connects the 5th tie point, the other end connects the 7th tie point;The 4th connection branch Frame one end connects the 6th tie point, and the other end connects the 8th tie point, at this time the third connecting bracket and the 4th connecting bracket Together with the first connecting bracket and the second connecting bracket, the work of oil recovery in oil sump upper bottom surface skeleton and isolation pocket is supported With;When upper bottom surface skeleton and bottom surface skeleton need to fold, due to being that plug-in type is flexibly connected, can first be lifted up foldable Partial upper bottom surface skeleton takes out connecting bracket, is folded down by upper bottom surface skeleton, and bottom surface skeleton is folded up, dismounting Easily and fast, it is suitable for emergency processing.
Further, first tie point and the second tie point form the 5th axis, and the third tie point and the 4th connect Contact forms the 6th axis, and the first axle and the second axis are centered on the 5th axis, bilateral symmetry, the third axis and the 4th axis with Bilateral symmetry centered on 6th axis.
In order to maximally reduce folded oil sump volume, and can guarantee after folding or expansion walking is flat Surely, the first axle and the second axis are centered on the 5th axis, and bilateral symmetry, the third axis and the 4th axis are centered on the 6th axis Symmetrically.
Further, the upper bottom surface skeleton and bottom surface skeleton are circle.
Since circular framework land occupation is smaller, can adequately utilize
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model oil sump open cube display.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model oil sump folds main view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model oil sump folding stereo figure.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of collapsible emergency oil sump, the oil sump include upper bottom surface skeleton 1, bottom surface skeleton 2, Multiple connecting brackets 3 and isolation pocket 4, the connecting bracket 3 connect upper bottom surface skeleton 1 and bottom surface skeleton 2, and middle part forms sky Chamber 5, the isolation pocket 4 (not identifying in figure) are set in cavity 5, as shown in Fig. 2, the upper bottom surface skeleton 1 is successively arranged the One node 11, second node 12, third node 13 and fourth node 14, the first node 11 and second node 12 form the One axis, the third node 13 and fourth node 14 form the second axis, and the side of the upper bottom surface skeleton 1 can be in first axle The other side of lower folding, the upper bottom surface skeleton 1 can be folded up and down along the second axis;As shown in Figure 1, the bottom surface skeleton 2 according to It is secondary to be equipped with the 5th node 21, the 6th node 22, the 7th node 23 and the 8th node 24, the 5th node 21 and the 6th node 22 Third axis 30 is formed, the 7th node 23 and the 8th node 24 form the 4th axis 40, and the side of the bottom surface skeleton 2 can edge Third axis 30 folds, and the other side of the bottom surface skeleton 2 can fold along the 4th axis 40, the first axle 10, the second axis 20, the Three axis 30 and the 4th axis 40 are arranged in parallel.
Further, the downside of the bottom surface skeleton 2 is equipped with multiple traveling wheels 6, the traveling wheel 6 and bottom surface skeleton 2 fixed connections.
Further, the first node 11, second node 12, third node 13, fourth node 14, the 5th node 21, 6th node 22, the 7th node 23, the 8th node 24 are hinged joint.
Further, described as shown in Figure 1, the bottom surface skeleton 2 is additionally provided with first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8 5th node 21 and the 6th node 22 are connected by first connecting rod 7, and the 7th node 23 and the 8th node 24 pass through second Connecting rod 8 connects, and is respectively equipped with multiple traveling wheels 6 on the downside of the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8.
Further, the traveling wheel 6 is universal wheel.
Further, as shown in figure 3, the upper bottom surface skeleton 1 is equipped with the between first node 11 and fourth node 14 One tie point 15, between second node 12 and third node 13 be equipped with the second tie point 16, the bottom surface skeleton 2 it is upper Side and the first tie point 15 and the vertically symmetrical position of the second tie point 16 are respectively equipped with third tie point 25 and the 4th tie point 26, The connecting bracket 3 includes the first connecting bracket 31 and the second connecting bracket 32, described first connecting bracket, 31 one end connection the One tie point 15, the other end connect third tie point 25;Described second connecting bracket, 32 one end connects the second tie point 16, another The 4th tie point 26 of end connection.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the upper bottom surface skeleton 1 is additionally provided between first node 11 and second node 12 5th tie point 17, the upper bottom surface skeleton are equipped with the 6th tie point 18 between third node 13 and fourth node 14;It is described The upside of bottom surface skeleton 2 and the 5th tie point 17 and the vertically symmetrical position of the 6th tie point 18 are respectively equipped with the 7th tie point 27 and the 8th tie point 28, the connecting bracket 3 further include third connecting bracket 33 and the 4th connecting bracket 34, the third connects Connect the 5th tie point 17 of the movable connection in 33 one end of bracket, the other end the 7th tie point 27 of movable connection;4th connection The 6th tie point 18 of the movable connection in 34 one end of bracket, the other end the 8th tie point 28 of movable connection.
Further, the movable connection type is plug-in type connection.
Further, first tie point 15 and the second tie point 16 form the 5th axis, 25 He of third tie point 4th tie point 26 formed the 6th axis, the first axle and the second axis centered on the 5th axis, bilateral symmetry, the third axis and 4th axis bilateral symmetry centered on the 6th axis.
Further, the upper bottom surface skeleton and bottom surface skeleton are circle.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of collapsible emergency oil sump, the oil sump include upper bottom surface skeleton, bottom surface skeleton, multiple connecting brackets with And isolation pocket, the connecting bracket connection upper bottom surface skeleton and bottom surface skeleton, middle part form cavity, the isolation pocket is set to sky It is intracavitary, which is characterized in that the upper bottom surface skeleton is successively arranged first node, second node, third node and fourth node, institute It states first node and second node forms first axle, the third node and fourth node form the second axis, the upper bottom surface bone The side of frame can be folded up and down along first axle, and the other side of the upper bottom surface skeleton can be folded up and down along the second axis;The bottom Facial bone frame is successively arranged the 5th node, the 6th node, the 7th node and the 8th node, and the 5th node and the 6th node are formed Third axis, the 7th node and the 8th node form the 4th axis, and the side of the bottom surface skeleton can be folded along third axis, institute The other side for stating bottom surface skeleton can be folded along the 4th axis, and the first axle, the second axis, third axis and the 4th axis are set in parallel It sets.
2. collapsible emergency oil sump according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the downside of the bottom surface skeleton is equipped with Multiple traveling wheels, the traveling wheel and the fixed connection of bottom surface skeleton.
3. collapsible emergency oil sump according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first node, second node, Three nodes, fourth node, the 5th node, the 6th node, the 7th node, the 8th node are hinged joint.
4. collapsible emergency oil sump according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom surface skeleton is additionally provided with first Connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the 5th node and the 6th node are connected by first connecting rod, the 7th node and the Eight nodes are connected by the second connecting rod, are respectively equipped with multiple traveling wheels on the downside of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.
5. collapsible emergency oil sump according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the traveling wheel is universal wheel.
6. collapsible emergency oil sump according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper bottom surface skeleton is in first node It is equipped with the first tie point between fourth node, the second tie point, the bottom are equipped between second node and third node Facial bone frame upside and the first tie point and the vertically symmetrical position of the second tie point be respectively equipped with third tie point and the 4th and connect Contact, the connecting bracket include the first connecting bracket and the second connecting bracket, first connecting bracket one end connection first Tie point, the other end connect third tie point;Second connecting bracket one end connects the second tie point, other end connection the 4th Tie point.
7. collapsible emergency oil sump according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the upper bottom surface skeleton is in first node The 5th tie point is additionally provided between second node, the upper bottom surface skeleton is equipped with the 6th between third node and fourth node Tie point;The upside of the bottom surface skeleton and the 5th tie point and the 6th vertically symmetrical position of tie point are respectively equipped with the 7th company Contact and the 8th tie point, the connecting bracket further include third connecting bracket and the 4th connecting bracket, the third connection branch The 5th tie point of the movable connection in frame one end, the other end the 7th tie point of movable connection;Described 4th connecting bracket one end is living Dynamic formula connects the 6th tie point, the other end the 8th tie point of movable connection.
8. collapsible emergency oil sump according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the movable connection type is insertion Formula connection.
9. described in any item collapsible emergency oil sumps according to claim 1 ~ 8, which is characterized in that the upper bottom surface skeleton and Bottom surface skeleton is circle.
CN201820252473.4U 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of collapsible emergency oil sump Active CN208136880U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820252473.4U CN208136880U (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of collapsible emergency oil sump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820252473.4U CN208136880U (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of collapsible emergency oil sump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208136880U true CN208136880U (en) 2018-11-23

Family

ID=64286160

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820252473.4U Active CN208136880U (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of collapsible emergency oil sump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208136880U (en)

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