CN208136678U - A kind of tunnel construction device for paving bricks - Google Patents
A kind of tunnel construction device for paving bricks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208136678U CN208136678U CN201820273047.9U CN201820273047U CN208136678U CN 208136678 U CN208136678 U CN 208136678U CN 201820273047 U CN201820273047 U CN 201820273047U CN 208136678 U CN208136678 U CN 208136678U
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- Prior art keywords
- bevel gear
- crankshaft
- spray chamber
- motors
- tunnel construction
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000011465 paving brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001014327 Anodontia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010002583 anodontia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005212 anodontia Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of tunnel construction device for paving bricks, No.1 motor lower end is rotatablely connected crankshaft, crankshaft bottom end bearing rotary connecting device ontology;The deflection of crankshaft portion covers connective pole left end, and connecting rod right end is rotatablely connected piston plate, and spray chamber is arranged in water tank lower end, and piston plate seals the spray chamber that is slidably connected, and water tank is connected to spray chamber by check valve, and spray chamber lower right side is connected to spray head, spray head fixed connection apparatus ontology;It is fixedly connected with No. two motors on the right side of described device ontology, push plate is set on the left of No. two motors, connects piston rod in the middle part of push plate.The device drives the bevel gear of the semicircle bevel gear rotation driving left and right sides to drive the reciprocal positive and negative rotation of screw rod by No. two motors, screw rod driving movable floor back and forth pushes floor tile interval discharge to be laid with, substantially increase laying the degree of automation of floor tile, labour is saved, and drives crank rotation to drive piston plate movement so that the continuous water spray dust of spray head by No.1 motor while being laid with.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tunnel construction device, specifically a kind of tunnel construction device for paving bricks.
Background technique
Tunnel is to be built in underground or underwater or in massif, places an iron railway or builds highway and is current for motor vehicles
Building.Mountain tunnel, submerged tunnel and city tunnel three categories can be divided into according to its position.To shorten distance and avoiding
Steep gradient and passed through under the mountain ridge or hills be known as mountain tunnel;For river crossing or straits under river or seabed passes through
Referred to as submerged tunnel;It needs to be known as city tunnel what Urban Underground passed through to adapt to railway by metropolitan, in tunnel
It needs to carry out tile work operation to tunnel bottom surface in construction.
Tile work operation is carried out with mostly using artificial one piece of block greatly in the construction of tunnel ground tile paving at present, and there are the amounts of labour used
Greatly, low efficiency, and long-time stoop labor are also unfavorable for the health of tile work worker, and can generate greatly while being laid with
Dust is measured, air is polluted, is unfavorable for environmental protection.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tunnel construction device for paving bricks, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of tunnel construction device for paving bricks, including device noumenon, crankshaft, connecting rod, piston plate, water tank, hydraulic cylinder,
Bevel gear and movable floor, described device ontology left upper portion are fixedly connected with No.1 motor, setting water tank on the right side of No.1 motor, and one
Number motor lower end is rotatablely connected crankshaft, crankshaft bottom end bearing rotary connecting device ontology;The deflection of crankshaft portion set connective pole is left
End, connecting rod right end are rotatablely connected piston plate, and spray chamber is arranged in water tank lower end, and piston plate seals be slidably connected spray chamber, and water tank and spray
Chamber is connected to by check valve, and spray chamber lower right side is connected to spray head, spray head fixed connection apparatus ontology;It is solid on the right side of described device ontology
Surely No. two motors are connected, push plates are set on the left of No. two motors, connect piston rod in the middle part of push plate, piston rod is slidably connected hydraulic cylinder,
And hydraulic cylinder fixed connection apparatus ontology, push plate lower end are slidably connected sliding slot, sliding slot is set to device noumenon surface;Described No. two
Motor lower end is rotatablely connected driving shaft, drive shaft bearing rotary connecting device ontology, and driving shaft lower end is fixedly connected with half-conical
Gear, semicircle bevel gear half half with teeth is anodontia, is respectively provided with bevel gear at left and right sides of semicircle bevel gear, bevel gear is fixedly connected
Screw rod, screw rod right end bearing rotary connecting device ontology, semicircle bevel gear toothed portion engage bevel gear;Spiral shell on the left of the screw rod
Line connects in the middle part of movable floor, and movable floor top and the bottom quadrangle is rotatablely connected small runner, and device noumenon is equipped with through-hole, leads to
Hole is located above movable floor, and brick outlet is arranged on the left of movable floor.
As further program of the utility model:Upper end is rotatablely connected bail on the right side of described device ontology.
As the utility model further scheme:The No.1 motor is electrically connected power supply with No. two motors and opens
It closes.
As the utility model further scheme:The water tank upper end is connected to water filling port.
As the utility model further scheme:Described device ontology two sides lower end is rotatablely connected idler wheel respectively.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The device drives half-conical tooth by No. two motors
Wheel rotates and then the bevel gear of the left and right sides is driven to drive the reciprocal positive and negative rotation of screw rod, and screw rod driving movable floor back and forth pushes floor tile
Interval discharge is laid with, and substantially increases laying the degree of automation of floor tile, saves labour, and pass through No.1 while being laid with
Motor drives crank rotation and then drives piston plate movement so that the continuous water spray dust of spray head.Apparatus structure design is reasonable
It is applicable in, is conducive to accelerate Tunnel Construction Schedule, is suitable for being widely popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of tunnel construction device for paving bricks.
Fig. 2 is the top view of movable floor and small runner in tunnel construction device for paving bricks.
In figure:1- device noumenon;2- No.1 motor;3- crankshaft;4- idler wheel;5- connecting rod;6- piston plate;7- spray chamber;8- water
Case;9- water filling port;10- spray head;11- hydraulic cylinder;12- push plate;13- sliding slot;No. bis- motors of 14-;15- semicircle bevel gear;16- cone
Gear;17- screw rod;18- movable floor;The small runner of 19-;20- brick outlet;21- bail.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of tunnel construction device for paving bricks, including device sheet
Body 1, crankshaft 3, connecting rod 5, piston plate 6, water tank 8, hydraulic cylinder 11, bevel gear 16 and movable floor 18;1 left side of described device ontology
Top is fixedly connected with No.1 motor 2, water tank 8 is arranged on the right side of No.1 motor 2, and 8 upper end of water tank is connected to water filling port 9, No.1 motor 2
Lower end is rotatablely connected crankshaft 3,3 bottom end bearing rotary connecting device ontology 1 of crankshaft;3 bending section of the crankshaft set connective pole 5 is left
End, 5 right end of connecting rod are rotatablely connected piston plate 6, and spray chamber 7 is arranged in 8 lower end of water tank, and piston plate 6 seals be slidably connected spray chamber 7, and water
Case 8 is connected to spray chamber 7 by check valve, and 7 lower right side of spray chamber is connected to spray head 10,10 fixed connection apparatus ontology 1 of spray head, water tank
Aqueous in 8 can flow into spray chamber 7 by check valve, and No.1 motor 2 is powered on the rotation of band dynamic crankshaft 3 and then drive link 5
Piston plate 6 is pushed back and forth to move left and right, the aqueous that piston plate 6 squeezes in spray chamber 7 is sprayed through spray head 10.
It is fixedly connected with No. two motors 14 on the right side of described device ontology 1, push plate 12 is set on the left of No. two motors 14, in push plate 12
Portion connects piston rod, and piston rod is slidably connected hydraulic cylinder 11, and 11 fixed connection apparatus ontology 1 of hydraulic cylinder, and 12 lower end of push plate is sliding
Dynamic connection sliding slot 13, sliding slot 13 are set to 1 surface of device noumenon, are placed with muti-piece floor tile on the left of push plate 12;No. two motors
14 lower ends are rotatablely connected driving shaft, drive shaft bearing rotary connecting device ontology 1, and driving shaft lower end is fixedly connected with half-conical tooth
Wheel 15,15 half of semicircle bevel gear half with teeth is anodontia, and bevel gear 16, bevel gear 16 are respectively provided at left and right sides of semicircle bevel gear 15
It is fixedly connected with screw rod 17,17 right end bearing rotary connecting device ontology 1 of screw rod, 15 toothed portion of semicircle bevel gear engages bevel gear
16, No.1 motor 2 and No. two motors 14 are electrically connected power supply and switch, and No. two motors 14, which are powered on, drives semicircle bevel gear
15 rotations, 15 toothed portion of semicircle bevel gear back and forth engage the bevel gear 16 of the left and right sides and then drive screw rod 17 reciprocal positive and negative
Turn;18 middle part of movable floor is threadedly coupled on the left of the screw rod 17,18 top and the bottom quadrangle of movable floor is rotatablely connected small runner
19, and device noumenon 1 is equipped with through-hole, through-hole is located at 18 top of movable floor, brick outlet 20, ground is arranged on the left of movable floor 18
Brick is fallen on movable floor 18 by through-hole and is abutted with the small runner 19 on 18 top of movable floor, 17 band of screw rod of reciprocal positive and negative rotation
Dynamic movable floor 18 back and forth moves left and right, and movable floor 18 makes floor tile fall into 1 bottom of device noumenon when moving right, then silk
The reversion of bar 17 drives movable floor 18 to be moved to the left and releases floor tile from brick outlet 20, can and so on be layed in floor tile block-by-block
Ground, and screw rod transmission has the characteristics that laborsaving, driving torque is big;1 two sides lower end of described device ontology is rotatablely connected rolling respectively
Wheel 4,1 right side upper end of device noumenon are rotatablely connected bail 21, and it is whole to connect traction device driving device ontology 1 by bail 21
Body is mobile, realizes continuous laying.
The working principle of the utility model is:No. two motors 14, which are powered on, drives semicircle bevel gear 15 to rotate, half-conical
15 toothed portion of gear back and forth engages the bevel gear 16 of the left and right sides and then drives the reciprocal positive and negative rotation of screw rod 17, and floor tile passes through through-hole
It falls on movable floor 18 and is abutted with the small runner 19 on 18 top of movable floor, the screw rod 17 of reciprocal positive and negative rotation drives movable floor
18 back and forth move left and right, and movable floor 18 makes floor tile fall into 1 bottom of device noumenon when moving right, and then screw rod 17 inverts band
Dynamic movable floor 18, which is moved to the left, releases floor tile from brick outlet 20, and floor tile block-by-block can be and so on layed in ground, and silk
Bar transmission has the characteristics that laborsaving, and driving torque is big, and the aqueous in water tank 8 can be by check valve inflow spray chamber 7, No.1 motor
2 are powered on the rotation of band dynamic crankshaft 3, and drive link 5 pushes piston plate 6 back and forth to move left and right in turn, and piston plate 6 squeezes in spray chamber 7
Aqueous sprayed through spray head 10, by water spray to floor tile process of deployment carry out depositing dust, pass through bail 21 connect traction device band
Dynamic device noumenon 1 moves integrally, and realizes continuous laying.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of tunnel construction device for paving bricks, including device noumenon(1), crankshaft(3), connecting rod(5), piston plate(6), water
Case(8), hydraulic cylinder(11), bevel gear(16)And movable floor(18), which is characterized in that described device ontology(1)Left upper portion
It is fixedly connected with No.1 motor(2), No.1 motor(2)Water tank is arranged in right side(8), No.1 motor(2)Lower end is rotatablely connected crankshaft
(3), crankshaft(3)Bottom end bearing rotary connecting device ontology(1);The crankshaft(3)Bending section covers connective pole(5)Left end, connecting rod
(5)Right end is rotatablely connected piston plate(6), water tank(8)Spray chamber is arranged in lower end(7), piston plate(6)Seal the spray chamber that is slidably connected(7),
And water tank(8)With spray chamber(7)It is connected to by check valve, spray chamber(7)Lower right side is connected to spray head(10), spray head(10)It is fixedly connected
Device noumenon(1);Described device ontology(1)Right side is fixedly connected with No. two motors(14), No. two motors(14)Push plate is arranged in left side
(12), push plate(12)Middle part connects piston rod, and piston rod is slidably connected hydraulic cylinder(11), and hydraulic cylinder(11)Fixed connection apparatus
Ontology(1), push plate(12)Lower end is slidably connected sliding slot(13), sliding slot(13)It is set to device noumenon(1)Surface;No. two electricity
Machine(14)Lower end is rotatablely connected driving shaft, drive shaft bearing rotary connecting device ontology(1), and driving shaft lower end is fixedly connected with half
Conical gear(15), semicircle bevel gear(15)Half half with teeth is anodontia, semicircle bevel gear(15)The left and right sides is respectively provided with cone tooth
Wheel(16), bevel gear(16)It is fixedly connected with screw rod(17), screw rod(17)Right end bearing rotary connecting device ontology(1), half-conical
Gear(15)Toothed portion engages bevel gear(16);The screw rod(17)Left side is threadedly coupled movable floor(18)Middle part, activity
Bottom plate(18)Top and the bottom quadrangle is rotatablely connected small runner(19), and device noumenon(1)It is equipped with through-hole, through-hole is located at dump bottom
Plate(18)Top, movable floor(18)Brick outlet is arranged in left side(20).
2. a kind of tunnel construction device for paving bricks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described device ontology
(1)Right side upper end is rotatablely connected bail(21).
3. a kind of tunnel construction device for paving bricks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the No.1 motor
(2)With No. two motors(14)It is electrically connected power supply and switch.
4. a kind of tunnel construction device for paving bricks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water tank(8)On
End connection water filling port(9).
5. a kind of tunnel construction device for paving bricks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described device ontology
(1)Two sides lower end is rotatablely connected idler wheel respectively(4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820273047.9U CN208136678U (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of tunnel construction device for paving bricks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820273047.9U CN208136678U (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of tunnel construction device for paving bricks |
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CN208136678U true CN208136678U (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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ID=64286268
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CN201820273047.9U Active CN208136678U (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of tunnel construction device for paving bricks |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110158393A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-23 | 刘加华 | A kind of road construction pavement device for paving bricks |
CN110485241A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-22 | 陈娜 | A kind of automation laying road floor tile equipment |
CN110512500A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-29 | 丽水莲都明报自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of floor tile automatic laying device suitable for large area region |
CN111927050A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-13 | 李宁 | Building skirting line laying machine |
CN112575657A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-30 | 王立孟 | A pushing-type template discharging equipment for engineering road construction |
CN115262340A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-01 | 佛山市市政建设工程有限公司 | Automatic brick paving equipment of municipal works |
-
2018
- 2018-02-27 CN CN201820273047.9U patent/CN208136678U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110158393A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-23 | 刘加华 | A kind of road construction pavement device for paving bricks |
CN110512500A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-29 | 丽水莲都明报自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of floor tile automatic laying device suitable for large area region |
CN110485241A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-22 | 陈娜 | A kind of automation laying road floor tile equipment |
CN111927050A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-13 | 李宁 | Building skirting line laying machine |
CN112575657A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-30 | 王立孟 | A pushing-type template discharging equipment for engineering road construction |
CN115262340A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-01 | 佛山市市政建设工程有限公司 | Automatic brick paving equipment of municipal works |
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