CN208124765U - A kind of greenhouse wormcast automation aeration drying system - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse wormcast automation aeration drying system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208124765U
CN208124765U CN201820491053.1U CN201820491053U CN208124765U CN 208124765 U CN208124765 U CN 208124765U CN 201820491053 U CN201820491053 U CN 201820491053U CN 208124765 U CN208124765 U CN 208124765U
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China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
wormcast
track
turner
axial flow
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820491053.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙兆国
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Sichuan Xiangyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
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Sichuan Top Feng Biology Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of greenhouse wormcasts to automate aeration drying system, including:The plastic greenhouse greenhouse of high transparency, the drying pond for placing wormcast, automatic turner, track, PLC program control system, axial flow blower;The ground dry pond of setting rectangle in the greenhouse, dry pond both sides are laid with track, automatic turner installation is in orbit, automatic turner is controlled by PLC program control system to be moved back and forth in orbit and is crushed to the wormcast in dry pond, turns over throwing and displacement, takes away the moisture of wormcast sufficiently by axial flow blower;The axial flow blower is mounted on the crossbeam of greenhouse.The utility model has the advantage of:Solar energy is absorbed using the plastic greenhouse greenhouse of high transparency to generate certain heat in canopy and carry out heat under cycling condition in canopy using axial flow blower, wormcast is carried out automatically by turner to turn over throwing displacement, cost of labor is reduced, high degree of automation reduces energy waste and pollution.

Description

A kind of greenhouse wormcast automation aeration drying system
Technical field
The utility model relates to vermiculture technical field, in particular to a kind of greenhouse wormcast automates aeration-drying system System.
Background technique
Earthworm is that a kind of software succulence, protein content up to 70% mollusk propagate earthworm conduct artificially in recent years One emerging cause has obtained biggish development, it can be used as parts of generic medicinal plants pheretima, can also support as poultry, fowl, fish etc. The protein feed grown can also improve soil using earthworm, cultivate soil fertility, moreover it is possible to handle organic garbage of city, change is given up as fertilizer, Eliminate pollution etc. of the debirs to environment;Meanwhile while a large amount of wormcast can also be generated.
Wormcast is the high-quality organic fertilizer of agricultural, flowers, urban afforestation.At abroad, earthworm excrement is raw for agricultural as fertilizer It produces fairly common.California agricultural experiment station in the U.S. increases production wheat 26% using wormcast, increases production 7 times of vegetable seed.Add The vermiculture person that puts on airs utilizes dealing with earthworm rubbish, while obtaining a large amount of earthworm excrement, and blending peat transportation and sales are external, as garden, temperature Room is grown flowers to be used with vegetables.
Currently, traditional wormcast drying device mainly carries out the drying of wormcast by the way of rotary furnace, heat source is main Using fire coal, thermal energy based on the traditional energies such as natural gas and electric energy, is extracted into rotary kiln by fuel oil by high-power exhaust fan, The moisture that wormcast is dried to requirement by certain temperature is generated in kiln.This method energy consumption is high, and the degree of automation is low, both without It helps also not environmentally.
Utility model content
The utility model in view of the drawbacks of the prior art, provides a kind of greenhouse wormcast automation aeration drying system, It can effectively solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
In order to realize that the above purpose of utility model, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
A kind of greenhouse wormcast automation aeration drying system, including:The plastic greenhouse greenhouse 1 of high transparency, for putting Set drying pond, the automatic turner 2, track 3 of wormcast, PLC program control system, axial flow blower 4;
The ground dry pond of setting rectangle in the greenhouse 1, dry pond both sides are laid with track 3, automatic turner 2 On the track 3, automatic turner 2 is controlled by PLC program control system to be moved back and forth on the track 3 and in dry pond for installation Wormcast crushed, turn over throwing and displacement, take away the moisture of wormcast sufficiently by axial flow blower 4;The axial flow blower 4 It is mounted on the crossbeam of greenhouse 1.
Further, the automatic turner 2 includes:Rack, two groups of motors, 21, two groups of transmission mechanisms, four castors 25, Transmission shaft 26 turns over and throws axis 27, knife bar 28.
The rack is made of the crossbeam 23 of two fixed plates 22 of two fixed plates 22 and connection;Crossbeam 23 is equipped with two pieces Motor mounting plate 24 fixes one group of motor 21 on motor mounting plate 24 respectively.
The side rigid castors 25 of the fixed plate 22, castor 25 enable rack to transport on the track 3 with the cooperation of track 3 It is dynamic;It is combined into one between two of them castor 25 by the connection of transmission shaft 26, other two castor 25 is arranged separately in fixation On plate 22.
The two fixed plates 22 are equipped with axis hole, and axis hole throws the both ends clearance fit of axis 27 with turning over, and turn over and set on throwing axis 27 There is the knife bar 28 for crushing and turning over throwing wormcast.
Two groups of motors 21 are driven transmission shaft 26 respectively and turned over by transmission mechanism throws the independent rotation of axis 27.
Further, 1 side of greenhouse is equipped with electric rolling film device 5, and the film covering of greenhouse 1 is electronic All areas of 5 or more wound membrane equipment, electric rolling film device 5 risen for realizing electric rolling film device 5 with the film of down space or It falls, to increase the ventilation of greenhouse 1.
Further, the quadrangle of the automatic turner 2 is designed with limit roller 29, and limit roller 29 is automatic for preventing Turner 2 derails.
Further, the transmission mechanism is made of two sprocket wheel A30, two sprocket wheel B31 and two chains 32, two groups of electricity One sprocket wheel A30 is installed respectively, transmission shaft 26 distinguishes a sprocket wheel B31 with throwing axis 27 is turned over, and chain 32 connects sprocket wheel A30 on machine 21 With sprocket wheel B31.
Compared with prior art the utility model has the advantage of:The sun is absorbed using the plastic greenhouse greenhouse of high transparency Certain heat can be generated in canopy and is carried out heat under cycling condition in canopy using axial flow blower, it is automatic by turner Wormcast is carried out to turn over throwing displacement, reduces cost of labor, high degree of automation reduces energy waste and pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the automatic turner top view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the automatic turner right view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model embodiment automatic turning throws owner's view.
Specific embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, develop simultaneously implementation referring to the drawings Example, is described in further details the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of greenhouse wormcast automates aeration drying system, including:The plastic greenhouse of high transparency is big Canopy 1, the drying pond for placing wormcast, automatic turner 2, track 3, PLC program control system, axial flow blower 4;
The ground dry pond of setting rectangle in the greenhouse 1, dry pond both sides are laid with track 3, automatic turner 2 On the track 3, automatic turner 2 is controlled by PLC program control system to be moved back and forth on the track 3 and in dry pond for installation Wormcast crushed, turn over throwing and displacement, take away the moisture of wormcast sufficiently by axial flow blower 4;The axial flow blower 4 It is mounted on the crossbeam of greenhouse 1;
As shown in Figure 2,3, the automatic turner 2 includes:Rack, two groups of motors, 21, two groups of transmission mechanisms, four castors 25, transmission shaft 26, turn over throw axis 27, knife bar 28.
The rack is made of the crossbeam 23 of two fixed plates 22 of two fixed plates 22 and connection;Crossbeam 23 is equipped with two pieces Motor mounting plate 24 fixes one group of motor 21 on motor mounting plate 24 respectively.
The side rigid castors 25 of the fixed plate 22, castor 25 enable rack to transport on the track 3 with the cooperation of track 3 It is dynamic;It is combined into one between two of them castor 25 by the connection of transmission shaft 26, other two castor 25 is arranged separately in fixation On plate 22.
The two fixed plates 22 are equipped with axis hole, and axis hole throws the both ends clearance fit of axis 27 with turning over, and turn over and set on throwing axis 27 There is the knife bar 28 for crushing and turning over throwing wormcast.
Two groups of motors 21 are driven transmission shaft 26 respectively and turned over by transmission mechanism throws the independent rotation of axis 27.
As shown in Figure 1,1 side of greenhouse is equipped with electric rolling film device 5, the film covering of greenhouse 1 is electronic All areas of 5 or more wound membrane equipment, electric rolling film device 5 risen for realizing electric rolling film device 5 with the film of down space or It falls, to increase the ventilation of greenhouse 1.
The quadrangle of the automatic turner 2 is designed with limit roller 29, and limit roller 29 is for preventing automatic turner 2 de- Rail.
As shown in figure 4, the transmission mechanism is made of two sprocket wheel A30, two sprocket wheel B31 and two chains 32, two groups One sprocket wheel A30 is installed respectively, transmission shaft 26 distinguishes a sprocket wheel B31 with throwing axis 27 is turned over, and chain 32 connects sprocket wheel on motor 21 A30 and sprocket wheel B31.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that in the utility model each method embodiment, each step Serial number can not be used to limit the sequencing of each step and do not paying creation for those of ordinary skill in the art Property labour under the premise of, to each step it is successive change also be within the protection scope of the utility model.Implementation described here Example is to help the implementation method that reader understands the utility model, it should be understood that the protection scope of the utility model not office It is limited to such specific embodiments and embodiments.Those skilled in the art can be according to these skills disclosed by the utility model Various other specific variations and combinations without departing from the essence of the present invention are made in art enlightenment, and these variations and combinations are still It is within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of greenhouse wormcast automates aeration drying system, which is characterized in that including:The plastic greenhouse greenhouse of high transparency (1), for placing drying pond, the automatic turner (2), track (3) of wormcast, PLC program control system, axial flow blower (4);
The ground dry pond of setting rectangle in the greenhouse (1), dry pond both sides are laid with track (3), automatic turner (2) it is mounted on track (3), automatic turner (2) is moved back and forth simultaneously on track (3) by the control of PLC program control system Wormcast in dry pond is crushed, turns over throwing and displacement, takes away the moisture of wormcast sufficiently by axial flow blower (4);Institute Axial flow blower (4) is stated to be mounted on the crossbeam of greenhouse (1).
2. a kind of greenhouse wormcast according to claim 1 automates aeration drying system, it is characterised in that:It is described automatic Turner (2) includes:Rack, two groups of transmission mechanisms, four castors (25), transmission shaft (26), turns over throwing axis at two groups of motors (21) (27), knife bar (28);
The rack is made of the crossbeam (23) of two fixed plates (22) and connection two fixed plates (22);Crossbeam (23) is equipped with Two pieces of motor mounting plates (24) fix one group of motor (21) on motor mounting plate (24) respectively;
The side rigid castors (25) of the fixed plate (22), castor (25) and track (3) cooperation enable rack in track (3) Upper movement;It is combined into one between two of them castor (25) by transmission shaft (26) connection, other two castor (25) is independent It is mounted on fixed plate (22);
The two fixed plates (22) are equipped with axis hole, and axis hole throws the both ends clearance fit of axis (27) with turning over, and turn over and throw on axis (27) Equipped with the knife bar (28) for crushing and turning over throwing wormcast;
Two groups of motors (21) are driven transmission shaft (26) respectively and turned over by transmission mechanism throws axis (27) independently rotation.
3. a kind of greenhouse wormcast according to claim 1 automates aeration drying system, it is characterised in that:The greenhouse Greenhouse (1) side is equipped with electric rolling film device (5), more than film covering electric rolling film device (5) of greenhouse (1) all Area, electric rolling film device (5) is risen or is fallen with the film of down space for realizing electric rolling film device (5), to increase temperature The ventilation of room greenhouse (1).
4. a kind of greenhouse wormcast according to claim 1 automates aeration drying system, it is characterised in that:It is described automatic The quadrangle of turner (2) is designed with limit roller (29), and limit roller (29) is for preventing automatic turner (2) from derailing.
5. a kind of greenhouse wormcast according to claim 2 automates aeration drying system, it is characterised in that:Described one group Transmission mechanism is made of sprocket wheel A (30), sprocket wheel B (31) and chain (32), installs a sprocket wheel A respectively on two groups of motors (21) (30), it transmission shaft (26) and turns over and throws axis (27) sprocket wheel B (31) respectively, chain (32) connects sprocket wheel A (30) and sprocket wheel B (31)。
CN201820491053.1U 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of greenhouse wormcast automation aeration drying system Expired - Fee Related CN208124765U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820491053.1U CN208124765U (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of greenhouse wormcast automation aeration drying system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820491053.1U CN208124765U (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of greenhouse wormcast automation aeration drying system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208124765U true CN208124765U (en) 2018-11-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108317825A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-07-24 四川顶丰生物科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse wormcast automation aeration drying system
CN111642466A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-11 黑龙江农研现代农业有限公司 Large-scale automatic production facility for earthworm soil for flower planting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108317825A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-07-24 四川顶丰生物科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse wormcast automation aeration drying system
CN111642466A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-11 黑龙江农研现代农业有限公司 Large-scale automatic production facility for earthworm soil for flower planting
CN111642466B (en) * 2020-06-08 2021-09-28 黑龙江农研现代农业有限公司 Large-scale automatic production facility for earthworm soil for flower planting

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Effective date of registration: 20190829

Address after: 618218 Group 20, Shihe Village, Guangji Town, Mianzhu City, Deyang City, Sichuan Province

Patentee after: Sichuan Xiangyuan Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 611246 Yongtong Village, Sanjiang Town, Chongzhou City, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province

Patentee before: SICHUAN DINGFENG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181120

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee