CN208122396U - The anti-aircraft impact structure of nuclear power plant - Google Patents
The anti-aircraft impact structure of nuclear power plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN208122396U CN208122396U CN201820428160.XU CN201820428160U CN208122396U CN 208122396 U CN208122396 U CN 208122396U CN 201820428160 U CN201820428160 U CN 201820428160U CN 208122396 U CN208122396 U CN 208122396U
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- nuclear power
- power plant
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- aircraft impact
- arcuate structure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of anti-aircraft impact structures of nuclear power plant, it includes the workshop surrounded by exterior wall and the arcuate structure wall that workshop top is arranged in and the arcuated roof that arcuate structure wall top is arranged in, floor is provided in workshop, arcuate structure wall starts setting up from floor and is all made of the connection type of consolidation to extension, arcuate structure wall and exterior wall at the top of workshop and the arcuated roof on top.Compared with prior art, the anti-aircraft impact structure structure of the utility model nuclear power plant is simple, can eliminate or weaken the energy of aircraft impact generation, and thin structure component is conducive to the protection to aircraft impact.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to nuclear power station design field, and more specifically, it is anti-winged that the utility model relates to a kind of nuclear power plants
Machine impact structure.
Background technique
The anti-large commercial aircraft impact of nuclear power plant is one of the main feature of world three generations nuclear power heap-type, and various countries are to new at present
Design nuclear power plant needs to consider that the shock of large commercial aircraft clearly requires.Large commercial aircraft impact nuclear power plant sets
Meter mainly considers the influence to security function items are executed, and prevents the serious consequence that reflexive leakage is generated after hitting.
Currently, the method mainly used is that the adverse effect of aircraft impact generation is resisted by reinforcement structure design, packet
Include whole knock-on effect, partial penetration effect etc..As some nuclear power heap-type mainly pass through, sufficiently thick aircraft impact structure is set
To resist the shock of aircraft.There are also some nuclear power heap-type by setting double layer security shell structure, to exterior shield mill construction into
Row is reinforced.Component thickness of these settings compare it is larger, it is not economical enough.
In view of this, it is necessory to provide a kind of anti-aircraft impact structure of nuclear power plant, the outside such as aircraft impact is occurring
Guarantee the safety of nuclear power plant when event, while reducing project cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that:It is anti-winged to provide a kind of nuclear power plant for the deficiency for making up existing nuclear power plant's setting structure
Machine impact structure to guarantee the safety of nuclear power plant when the external events such as aircraft impact occur, while reducing project cost.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of anti-aircraft impact structure of nuclear power plant, including by exterior wall
The workshop surrounded and the arcuate structure wall that workshop top is set and the arcuated roof that arcuate structure wall top is set,
Floor is provided in the workshop, the arcuate structure wall starts setting up from floor and extends to workshop top, the arc
Shape structure wall and exterior wall and the arcuated roof on top are all made of the connection type of consolidation.
As a kind of improvement of the anti-aircraft impact structure of the utility model nuclear power plant, the arcuate structure wall is provided with steel
Muscle, and Bar Anchorage is in the floor.
As a kind of improvement of the anti-aircraft impact structure of the utility model nuclear power plant, the radius of the arcuate structure wall is
20~30m.
As a kind of improvement of the anti-aircraft impact structure of the utility model nuclear power plant, the arcuate structure wall with a thickness of
1~1.5m.
As a kind of improvement of the anti-aircraft impact structure of the utility model nuclear power plant, the arcuated roof is unsymmetrical knot
Structure, the tangent line of arcuated roof and the angle α of horizontal plane are not more than 30o。
As a kind of improvement of the anti-aircraft impact structure of the utility model nuclear power plant, the arcuated roof with a thickness of 0.8
~1.2m.
As a kind of improvement of the anti-aircraft impact structure of the utility model nuclear power plant, the span of the arcuated roof is 20~
30m。
As a kind of improvement of the anti-aircraft impact structure of the utility model nuclear power plant, the minimum point of the arcuate structure wall
Terrain clearance is not less than 2m not less than the difference in height of the minimum point and periphery factory building roof of 2m or the arcuate structure wall.
As a kind of improvement of the anti-aircraft impact structure of the utility model nuclear power plant, the exterior wall is planar walls.
Compared with the existing technology, the anti-aircraft impact structure structure of the utility model nuclear power plant is simple, can eliminate or weaken
The energy that aircraft impact generates, thin structure component are conducive to the protection to aircraft impact.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, to the anti-aircraft impact structure of the utility model nuclear power plant and its beneficial to skill
Art effect is described in detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the workshop floor map of the anti-aircraft impact structure of the utility model nuclear power plant.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the anti-aircraft impact structure arcuated roof tangential angle schematic diagram of the utility model nuclear power plant.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the anti-aircraft impact structure of the utility model nuclear power plant.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clear the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantageous effects, below in conjunction with attached drawing and
Specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be understood that described in this specification specific
Embodiment is intended merely to explain the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the anti-aircraft impact structure of the utility model nuclear power plant comprising surrounded by exterior wall 10
Workshop and arcuate structure wall 20 that workshop top is set and the arcuated roof that 20 top of arcuate structure wall is set
30, it is provided with floor in workshop, arcuate structure wall 20 starts setting up from floor and to extending at the top of workshop, arcuate structure wall
Body 20 and exterior wall 10 and the arcuated roof 30 on top are all made of the connection type of consolidation.
Fly data and the anti-aircraft impact design warp of existing nuclear power engineering of landing according to existing large commercial aircraft impact
It tests, for usual aircraft in low-latitude flying, the maximum angle of airframe axis and horizontal plane is 10o.By using arcuate structure
Design after arcuate structure wall 20 or arcuated roof 30 are hit in plane nose part, is decomposed due to the deflection of globoidal structure and is made
With hitting arcuate structure by initial tilting down and be changed into inclination upwards and fly away from arc knot so that airframe structure rotates
Structure;Airframe structure lateral impact arcuate structure simultaneously causes the fuselage cross-section for hitting part to become ellipse from approximate circle;It is main
Wing and engine are affected by the influence of arch cambered surface, will not cause vertical direction toward impact to structure;Aircraft impact arcuate structure
Process " ricochet " phenomenon that may occur when being similar to Oblique penetration, aircraft can be effectively reduced to the impact energy of structure
Amount.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, exterior wall 10 is plane wall, external walls or periphery usually not landform or builds
It builds object to block, the shock of aircraft cannot be resisted, therefore need to protect roofing or the naked wall being exposed on the external, prevent aircraft from hitting
It hits.
The top of exterior wall 10 is arranged in arcuate structure wall 20, curved wall V2, V3 including the setting of exterior wall 10 along workshop
And V4, in the shown embodiment, because of wall V1 and the public wall of Adjacent Buildings, wall V1 is planar walls.Arcuate structure wall
Reinforcing bar (not shown go out) is provided in body 20, and Bar Anchorage, in the floor in workshop, floor should be according to the arrangement feelings of power plant
Condition is configured, and the support wall connecting of floor and its periphery, in addition slab thickness should meet the thickness of curved wall Bar Anchorage
Degree requires.
Further, the radius of arcuate structure wall 20 is 20~30m, with a thickness of 1~1.5m.In the provisioning process, arc
Shape structure wall 20 can be configured according to the actuality of aircraft impact, while consider the convenience and mechanical characteristic of construction, and one
As since at floor, guarantee the reliable delivery of structure stress, in addition can give full play in the drag and knockout process of structure
Deflecting effect, arcuate structure wall 20 setting height can also according to need to protect workshop height and its periphery workshop height come
It determines.
The application region of arcuate structure wall 20 can determine according to the General Arrangement Scheme of nuclear power plant, usually can be in safety
It is arranged in shell and its periphery workshop.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, arcuated roof 30 is unsymmetric structure, the tangent line of arcuated roof 30 and horizontal plane
Angle α is not more than 30o, the thickness h of arcuated roof 30 is 0.8~1.2m, and span is 20~30m.Aircraft can be effectively realized to hit
Deflection during hitting reduces aircraft impact and acts on the energy on arcuated roof, reduces component thickness.
Compared with the existing technology, the anti-aircraft impact structure structure of the utility model nuclear power plant is simple, can eliminate or weaken
The energy that aircraft impact generates, thin structure component are conducive to the protection to aircraft impact.
According to above-mentioned principle, the utility model can also carry out change and modification appropriate to above-mentioned specific embodiment.
Therefore, the utility model is not limited to specific embodiment disclosed and described above, some modifications to the utility model
It should also be as falling into the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model with change.In addition, although having used one in this specification
A little specific terms, these terms are merely for convenience of description, does not constitute any restrictions to the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of anti-aircraft impact structure of nuclear power plant, which is characterized in that including the workshop surrounded by exterior wall and be arranged on workshop
The arcuate structure wall in portion and the arcuated roof that arcuate structure wall top is arranged in are provided with floor in the workshop, institute
Arcuate structure wall is stated to start setting up from floor and extend at the top of workshop, the arcuate structure wall and exterior wall and top
Arcuated roof is all made of the connection type of consolidation.
2. the anti-aircraft impact structure of nuclear power plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the arcuate structure wall setting
There is reinforcing bar, and Bar Anchorage is in the floor.
3. the anti-aircraft impact structure of nuclear power plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the half of the arcuate structure wall
Diameter is 20~30m.
4. the anti-aircraft impact structure of nuclear power plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness of the arcuate structure wall
Degree is 1~1.5m.
5. the anti-aircraft impact structure of nuclear power plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the arcuated roof is asymmetric
Structure, the tangent line of arcuated roof and the angle α of horizontal plane are not more than 30 °.
6. the anti-aircraft impact structure of nuclear power plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the arcuated roof with a thickness of
0.8~1.2m.
7. the anti-aircraft impact structure of nuclear power plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the span of the arcuated roof is
20~30m.
8. the anti-aircraft impact structure of nuclear power plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the arcuate structure wall is most
Low spot terrain clearance is not less than not less than 2m or the minimum point of the arcuate structure wall and the difference in height of periphery factory building roof
2m。
9. the anti-aircraft impact structure of nuclear power plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the exterior wall is planar walls.
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CN201820428160.XU CN208122396U (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | The anti-aircraft impact structure of nuclear power plant |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110043099A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-23 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | A kind of nuclear power plant resists the simplification means of defence and system of commercial big aircraft impact |
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2018
- 2018-03-28 CN CN201820428160.XU patent/CN208122396U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110043099A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-23 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | A kind of nuclear power plant resists the simplification means of defence and system of commercial big aircraft impact |
CN110043099B (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2021-09-17 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Simplified protection method and system for nuclear power plant to resist commercial large airplane collision |
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