CN208113809U - A kind of air-flowing type mosquito dispenser based on unmanned plane - Google Patents
A kind of air-flowing type mosquito dispenser based on unmanned plane Download PDFInfo
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- CN208113809U CN208113809U CN201820310733.9U CN201820310733U CN208113809U CN 208113809 U CN208113809 U CN 208113809U CN 201820310733 U CN201820310733 U CN 201820310733U CN 208113809 U CN208113809 U CN 208113809U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of air-flowing type mosquito dispenser based on unmanned plane, including culture apparatus, launch regulating device and gas operated device, the dispensing regulating device is connected with the culture apparatus, and the gas operated device passes through the dispensing regulating device and enters in the culture apparatus；For the utility model by applying on unmanned plane, it can be achieved that highly effective and safe, ground easy to operate are uniformly launched, efficiency, more effective " controlling mosquito with mosquito " are launched in raising；The air-flow driven when by using unmanned plane propeller turn eliminates the additional energy source of device as the energy source of dispenser, can the effectively save energy；In the way of the effect of air-flow opposite direction, avoids air-flow and directly act on mosquito, greatly reduce injury of the air-flow to mosquito.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aviation biological control equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of air-flowing type based on unmanned plane
Mosquito dispenser.
Background technique
The method of " controlling mosquito with mosquito " is to keep the population of aedes albopictus close by launching carrying Wolbachia " beneficial mosquito "
Degree reduces, and then controls the propagation of dengue fever.It is one currently, being located at " the mosquito factory " the biggest in the world of Guangzhou Huangpu District
The factory of 3,000,000 mosquitoes can be produced weekly, and project team, which moves into the island Sha Zai and starts the resident accumulation regions on island, discharges sterilization
Male mosquito, each monthly average discharge 1,500,000 male mosquitos, launch weekly three times, and probably there are 20 release positions on full island at present.Project team throws
There are two types of the modes for putting mosquito：One is open tricycle release mosquito on road；Another kind is to go to below grove on foot
Discharge mosquito.But both modes have the following problems：1, it is launched on road side, so that mosquito, which launches region, concentrates on horse
Roadside side, the environmental problem for be easy to causeing road side mosquito pest excessive, furthermore such that it is limited to launch region；2, below grove
Mosquito is launched, efficiency is launched and is decreased obviously；3, the different zones throw-in density of same release position is uneven, launches heavy workload,
So that inefficiency, high labor cost.
Utility model content
The shortcomings that the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the prior arts and insufficient, provide a kind of highly effective and safe, it is easy to operate,
Dispensing is uniformly, dispensing speed is controllable, launches the high-efficient air-flowing type mosquito dispenser based on unmanned plane.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of air-flowing type mosquito dispenser based on unmanned plane, including culture apparatus, dispensing regulating device and gas operated device,
The dispensing regulating device is connected with the culture apparatus, and the gas operated device passes through described in dispensing regulating device entrance
In culture apparatus；
The culture apparatus includes culture bucket, and the culture bucket is the inversion state that Open Side Down, and the culture bucket is opened
It is equipped with the culture bucket port of cylindrical structure at mouthful, is equipped with the mosquito through cultivating in the culture bucket；
The dispensing regulating device includes firm banking, annulus thin-walled and annular four leaf valves, wherein the firm banking
Whole shape in disk form, the firm banking are fixedly connected with the culture bucket port, and the center point of the firm banking is equipped with
For the air inlet circular hole that gas operated device passes through, the air inlet circular hole is surrounded by the scallop hole that four are in 90 degree；Described annular four
Leaf valve is connected and is located at one end of the annulus thin-walled with the annulus thin-walled, and the annulus thin-walled is inserted in the culture bucket
It port and is connect with the culture bucket port activity, and the annular four leaves valve is made to be covered on the outer surface of the firm banking
On, the center point of the annular four leaves valve is equipped with the air inlet circular hole passed through for gas operated device, and the air inlet circular hole is surrounded by
Four are in 90 degree of sector, and four sectors setting corresponding with four scallop holes, described four are fanned
Shape blade can block four scallop holes completely；
The gas operated device includes U-shaped gas-guide tube and second level gas-guide tube, and described U-shaped gas-guide tube one end is equipped with tubaeform tracheae
Opening, the other end are connected with the second level gas-guide tube；Second level gas-guide tube upper end be equipped with inverted umbrella tracheostomy, described two
Grade gas-guide tube bottom end is connected with the U-shaped gas-guide tube, be equipped in the middle part of the second level gas-guide tube it is multiple equidistantly and Open Side Down
Trapezoidal beveling hole；The second level gas-guide tube passes through the air inlet circular hole on the annular four leaves valve and firm banking, from the training
Bucket port is supported to enter in the culture bucket；When the tubaeform tracheostomy of the U-shaped gas-guide tube receives the turn of unmanned plane propeller
The air-flow of drive enters in U-shaped gas-guide tube, to allow airflow into culture bucket.
Preferably, the trapezoidal beveling hole is equipped with 3-6.
Preferably, the second level gas-guide tube is connected with the air inlet circular hole of the firm banking by screw thread.
The working principle of the utility model：
When operation, the annulus thin-walled at bucket port is cultivated in rotation first, and then adjusts annular four leaf valves, is controlled as desired
Make the circulation area of annular four leaf valves and four scallop holes on firm banking；Unmanned plane works later, the spiral of unmanned plane
Paddle turn drives air-flow, and air-flow enters from the tubaeform tracheostomy of U-shaped gas-guide tube, and tubaeform tracheostomy can receive more
Air-flow enter U-shaped gas-guide tube in, air-flow pass through second level gas-guide tube after from the inverted umbrella tracheostomy of second level gas-guide tube upper end
Uniformly to blowout at the top of culture bucket, air-flow touching cultivates counter motion at the top of bucket, mosquito is driven to move downward；And it is led into second level
The fraction of tracheae is blown out from the trapezoidal beveling hole on second level gas-guide tube simultaneously, and then mosquito is driven to continue toward culture bucket end
It is moved at mouthful；Finally, mosquito leaves dispenser by four scallop holes under the drive of air-flow, the dispensing of mosquito is completed.
The utility model has beneficial effect below compared with prior art：
(1) the utility model is by applying on unmanned plane, it can be achieved that highly effective and safe, ground easy to operate uniformly dispensing, are improved
Launch efficiency, more effective " mosquito is controlled with mosquito "；
(2) when the utility model is by using unmanned plane propeller turn the air-flow that drives as the energy of dispenser come
Source eliminates the additional energy source of device, can the effectively save energy；
(3) the utility model by air-flow opposite direction act in the way of, avoid air-flow and directly act on mosquito, drop significantly
Low injury of the air-flow to mosquito.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model firm banking；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the annular four leaf valves of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model second level gas-guide tube；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped gas-guide tube of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference is in figure：1, bucket is cultivated；2, second level gas-guide tube；3, bucket port is cultivated；4, annulus thin-walled；5, annular four
Leaf valve；6, U-shaped gas-guide tube；7, tubaeform tracheostomy；8, trapezoidal beveling hole；9, inverted umbrella tracheostomy；10, fixed bottom
Seat；11, scallop hole；12, air inlet circular hole；13, sector.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the implementation of the utility model
Mode is without being limited thereto.
As shown in Fig. 1~5, a kind of air-flowing type mosquito dispenser based on unmanned plane, including culture apparatus, dispensing adjust dress
It sets and gas operated device, the dispensing regulating device is connected with the culture apparatus, the gas operated device is adjusted across the dispensing
Regulating device enters in the culture apparatus；
The culture apparatus includes culture bucket 1, and the culture bucket 1 is the inversion state that Open Side Down, the culture bucket 1
Opening is equipped with the culture bucket port 3 of cylindrical structure, is equipped with the mosquito through cultivating in the culture bucket 1；And cultivate bucket port 3
Sealer machine envelope in place's has film, to prevent mosquito from flying out, while realizes culture bucket 1 alternatively, cultivates the mosquito in bucket 1
Quantity setting as required, then can be set to the culture bucket 1 of different mosquito total amounts, when the mosquito for needing to launch specified quantity
When, the culture bucket 1 that corresponding mosquito total amount may be selected uses, to make the controllable amount for launching mosquito；When using culture bucket 1, thorn
The film of broken culture 1 opening of bucket.
As shown in figures 2-3, the dispensing regulating device includes four leaf valves 5 of firm banking 10, annulus thin-walled 4 and annular,
Wherein, the whole shape in disk form of the firm banking 10, the firm banking 10 are fixedly connected with the culture bucket port 3, institute
The center point for stating firm banking 10 is equipped with the air inlet circular hole 12 passed through for gas operated device, and the air inlet circular hole 12 is surrounded by four
In 90 degree of scallop hole 11；The annular four leaves valve 5 is connected with the annulus thin-walled 4 and is located at the annulus thin-walled 4
One end, the annulus thin-walled 4 is inserted in the culture bucket port 3 and is flexibly connected with the culture bucket port 3, and makes the ring
Four leaf valve 5 of shape is covered on the outer surface of the firm banking 10, and the center point of the annular four leaves valve 5 is equipped with for air guide
The air inlet circular hole 12 that device passes through, it is in 90 degree of sector 13 that the air inlet circular hole 12, which is surrounded by four, and described four
The setting corresponding with four scallop holes 11 of sector 13, four sectors 13 can block four fans completely
Shape hole 11；
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the gas operated device includes U-shaped gas-guide tube 6 and second level gas-guide tube 2, the U-shaped gas-guide tube 6 one
End is equipped with tubaeform tracheostomy 7, and the other end is connected with the second level gas-guide tube 2；2 upper end of second level gas-guide tube is equipped with
Umbrella shape tracheostomy 9,2 bottom end of second level gas-guide tube are connected with the U-shaped gas-guide tube 6, set in the middle part of the second level gas-guide tube 2
There is trapezoidal beveling hole 8 multiple equidistant and that Open Side Down, specifically, the trapezoidal beveling hole 8 is equipped with 3-6；The second level
Gas-guide tube 2 passes through the air inlet circular hole 12 on the annular four leaves valve 5 and firm banking 10, enters from the culture bucket port 3
In the culture bucket 1, wherein the second level gas-guide tube 2 is connected with the air inlet circular hole 12 of the firm banking 10 by screw thread；
The tubaeform tracheostomy 7 of the U-shaped gas-guide tube 6 receives the air-flow driven when the turn of unmanned plane propeller and enters U-shaped gas-guide tube 6
It is interior, to allow airflow into culture bucket 1.
When operation, annulus thin-walled 4 first at rotation culture bucket port 3, and then adjust annular four leaf valves 5, according to needing
The circulation area for seeking four leaf valve 5 and four scallop holes 11 on firm banking 10 of control annular, it is also preferable that can also coil
The annular four leaf valves 5 of formula motor drive, which are adjusted, launches speed；Unmanned plane works later, and the propeller turn band of unmanned plane is taken offence
Stream, air-flow from the tubaeform tracheostomy 7 of U-shaped gas-guide tube 6 enter, tubaeform tracheostomy 7 can receive more air-flows into
Enter in U-shaped gas-guide tube 6, air-flow passes through uniform from the inverted umbrella tracheostomy 9 of 2 upper end of second level gas-guide tube after second level gas-guide tube 2
It is blown out at the top of to culture bucket 1, air-flow touching culture 1 top counter motion of bucket drives mosquito to move downward；And enter second level air guide
The fraction of pipe 2 is blown out from the trapezoidal beveling hole 8 on second level gas-guide tube 2 simultaneously, and then mosquito is driven to continue toward culture bucket
It is moved at port 3；Finally, mosquito leaves dispenser by four scallop holes 11 under the drive of air-flow, the dispensing of mosquito is completed.
The utility model by applying on unmanned plane, it can be achieved that highly effective and safe, ground easy to operate are uniformly launched, launch by raising
Efficiency, more effective " mosquito is controlled with mosquito "；The air-flow driven when by using unmanned plane propeller turn is as the energy of dispenser
Source eliminates the additional energy source of device, can the effectively save energy；In the way of the effect of air-flow opposite direction, avoid
Air-flow directly acts on mosquito, greatly reduces injury of the air-flow to mosquito.
Air-flowing type mosquito dispenser based on unmanned plane is exactly to be reached using UAV flight mosquito gas operated device to mosquito
Son carries out the purpose of fixed point dispensing.Small drone is launched, with terrain adaptability is good, labor intensity is low, high-efficient, safety collar
The advantages that guarantor, launches mosquito using unmanned plane, not only can realize that throw-in density is uniform in same release position multizone, can also be achieved
Same release position, different zones are launched, additionally it is possible to be completed the region that manual work is not achieved, be truly realized fixed point and uniformly thrown
It puts；The utility model highly effective and safe, easy to operate, dispensing speed is controllable, easy to operate, and operator only need to face nobody on ground
Machine carries out movement of landing of taking off, flexible and convenient operation；A large amount of dispensings can be completed in single homework personnel, multiple spot is launched, uniformly throw
It puts, effectively increases dispensing efficiency；Operator launches region far from mosquito, avoids and contacts with mosquito, and remote control flies
Machine substantially increases operational security.
Above-mentioned is the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiments of the present invention is not by above content
It limits, it is made under other any spiritual essence and principles without departing from the utility model to change, modification, substitution, combine, letter
Change, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of air-flowing type mosquito dispenser based on unmanned plane, which is characterized in that including culture apparatus, launch regulating device and
Gas operated device, the dispensing regulating device are connected with the culture apparatus, and the gas operated device passes through the dispensing and adjusts dress
It sets into the culture apparatus；
The culture apparatus includes culture bucket, and the culture bucket is the inversion state that Open Side Down, the opening of the culture bucket
Culture bucket port equipped with cylindrical structure, the culture bucket is interior to be equipped with the mosquito through cultivating；
The dispensing regulating device includes firm banking, annulus thin-walled and annular four leaf valves, wherein the firm banking is whole
Shape in disk form, the firm banking are fixedly connected with the culture bucket port, and the center point of the firm banking is equipped with for leading
The air inlet circular hole that device of air passes through, the air inlet circular hole are surrounded by the scallop hole that four are in 90 degree；The annular four leaves valve
Door is connected and is located at one end of the annulus thin-walled with the annulus thin-walled, and the annulus thin-walled is inserted in the culture bucket port
And connect with the culture bucket port activity, and be covered on the annular four leaves valve on the outer surface of the firm banking,
The center point of the annular four leaves valve is equipped with the air inlet circular hole passed through for gas operated device, and the air inlet circular hole is surrounded by four
In 90 degree of sector, four sectors setting corresponding with four scallop holes, described four fan-shaped leaves
Piece can block four scallop holes completely；
The gas operated device includes U-shaped gas-guide tube and second level gas-guide tube, and described U-shaped gas-guide tube one end is equipped with tubaeform tracheae and opens
Mouthful, the other end is connected with the second level gas-guide tube；Second level gas-guide tube upper end is equipped with inverted umbrella tracheostomy, the second level
Gas-guide tube bottom end is connected with the U-shaped gas-guide tube, and ladder multiple equidistant and that Open Side Down is equipped in the middle part of the second level gas-guide tube
Shape chamfers hole；The second level gas-guide tube passes through the air inlet circular hole on the annular four leaves valve and firm banking, from the culture
Bucket port enters in the culture bucket；Band when the tubaeform tracheostomy of the U-shaped gas-guide tube receives the turn of unmanned plane propeller
Dynamic air-flow enters in U-shaped gas-guide tube, to allow airflow into culture bucket.
2. the air-flowing type mosquito dispenser according to claim 1 based on unmanned plane, which is characterized in that the trapezoidal beveling
Hole is equipped with 3-6.
3. the air-flowing type mosquito dispenser according to claim 1 based on unmanned plane, which is characterized in that the second level air guide
Pipe is connected with the air inlet circular hole of the firm banking by screw thread.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820310733.9U CN208113809U (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | A kind of air-flowing type mosquito dispenser based on unmanned plane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820310733.9U CN208113809U (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | A kind of air-flowing type mosquito dispenser based on unmanned plane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208113809U true CN208113809U (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820310733.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208113809U (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | A kind of air-flowing type mosquito dispenser based on unmanned plane |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108377978A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-08-10 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of air-flowing type mosquito dispenser based on unmanned plane |
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2018
- 2018-03-07 CN CN201820310733.9U patent/CN208113809U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108377978A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-08-10 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of air-flowing type mosquito dispenser based on unmanned plane |
| CN108377978B (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2023-08-25 | 华南农业大学 | Unmanned aerial vehicle-based airflow type mosquito dispenser |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181120 |