CN208110671U - A kind of behavior pattern device for correcting - Google Patents
A kind of behavior pattern device for correcting Download PDFInfo
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- CN208110671U CN208110671U CN201820032678.1U CN201820032678U CN208110671U CN 208110671 U CN208110671 U CN 208110671U CN 201820032678 U CN201820032678 U CN 201820032678U CN 208110671 U CN208110671 U CN 208110671U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of behavior pattern device for correcting, including operation cabinet, and the training device for being used for student's Training for practice and the punishment device for being punished in student's faulty operation it are equipped in the operation cabinet.The equipment such as diversified electric switch, machinery valve, instrument control terminal block and chaff interferent are added in behavior pattern device for correcting provided by the utility model, the operation requirement of analog nuclear power station complexity, accuracy when student operates at the scene can be greatly improved, it can effectively anti-human-equation error；Water spray/air-jet device is increased inside operation cabinet, the device will be made mistake punishment movement by jet/water injector immediately when student's operation error, enable student's memory and profound, prevent from next making mistakes again；Overall structure is simple, easy to use, and manufacturing cost is low, is suitable for promoting the use of.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to training on operation apparatus fields, in particular to a kind of behavior pattern device for correcting.
Background technique
In nuclear power plant, behavior pattern device for correcting is a kind of for carrying out the synthesis of anti-human-equation error tool Training for practice
Property electromechanical assembly, it is therefore an objective to make start-up skillfully grasp nuclear power engineering work in operations regulation, exclude influence equipment
The human factor of safe and stable operation, it is ensured that nuclear power generating equipment reliability of operation.Existing training method device includes operating surface
Plate and control circuit.When being done simulated exercises, coach sets training mission at the operation panel back side, and start-up is by wanting
It asks and carries out simulation connection operation.Different operating results corresponds to different instruction lamp on/offs.Although existing training device provides
A kind of Training Methodology, but still there is shortcomings below：It, can only this kind of survey by wiring 1. training method is single
Trial work section, far from the machinery valve for meeting nuclear power station complexity, the operations such as electric switch requirement；2. for the patching operations of mistake
Not certain penalty mechanism can not allow start-up's consolidation operations to be remembered.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of behavior pattern device for correcting, diversified electricity is added
The equipment such as device switch, machinery valve, instrument control terminal block, the operation requirement of analog nuclear power station complexity；Punishment device is increased, is learned
Member is in operation error on training on-line operation platform, the punishment that can make mistake immediately to it movement.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of behavior pattern device for correcting, including operation cabinet are provided, described
It is equipped in operation cabinet for the training device of student's Training for practice and for being punished in student's faulty operation it
Punish device.
In behavior pattern device for correcting described in the utility model, the punishment device includes water injector and/or spray
Device of air.
In behavior pattern device for correcting described in the utility model, the water injector include water tank, be placed on it is described
Water pump in water tank and the spray head being connect by water pipe with the water pump, are equipped with water route electromagnetism between the water pump and spray head
Valve.
In behavior pattern device for correcting described in the utility model, the air-jet device includes air compressor machine and passes through gas
The air nozzle connecting with the air compressor machine is managed, electromagnetic valve of gas circuit is equipped between the air nozzle and air compressor machine.
In behavior pattern device for correcting described in the utility model, the training device includes being mounted on the operation cabinet
Patching operations panel on interior front side board is mounted on machinery valve operation panel and installation in the operation cabinet on left plate
Electric switch operation panel in the operation cabinet on right side plate.
In behavior pattern device for correcting described in the utility model, the bottom of the operation cabinet is equipped with drain bar, described
The bottom of drain bar is equipped with the weather board of dirty water collecting tank and the connection drain bar and dirty water collecting tank.
The behavior pattern device for correcting stated according to claim, which is characterized in that the water pump is electronic control pressure-adjustable
Self prime pump is additionally provided with pressure water tank, isolating valve, check (non-return) valve between the water pump and the waterway electromagnetic valve and adjusts manually
Valve is saved, the spray head is the adjustable nozzle being arranged at the top of the operation cabinet.
It further include the support for being used to support the operation cabinet in behavior pattern device for correcting described in the utility model
Cabinet, the operation cabinet are placed in the support cabinet, and are spaced from each other to be formed between support cabinet and the operation cabinet and be can be used for pacifying
Install standby equipment mounting layer.
It further include being filled respectively with the training device and punishment in behavior pattern device for correcting described in the utility model
That sets connection adopts control plate, the signal control punishment device starting adopting control plate and issuing according to the training device.
In behavior pattern device for correcting described in the utility model, further include and the client for adopting control board communications and connecting
End, the signal that is issued according to the client of control plate of adopting is configured the training device, and acquires the training cartridge
The operation signal set is sent to the client.
Diversified electric switch, machinery valve, instrument control end is added in behavior pattern device for correcting provided by the utility model
The equipment such as son row and chaff interferent, the operation requirement of analog nuclear power station complexity, can greatly improve when student operates at the scene
Accuracy, can effectively anti-human-equation error；Water spray/air-jet device is increased inside operation cabinet, the dress when student's operation error
Set to be made mistake punishment movement by jet/water injector immediately, enable student's memory and profound, prevent from next making mistakes again；
It increases and adopts control plate and client, the operation signal on training device can be acquired by adopting control plate, be integrated into puppy parc
Message is transmitted to FTP client FTP, and client automatically records examination performance, and by statistical analysis, output examination conclusion is simultaneously
It achieves, while also can be automatically controled whether punishment device starts, the degree of automation with higher；Overall structure is simple, uses
Convenient, manufacturing cost is low, is suitable for promoting the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, in attached drawing：
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the wire attachment structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
The utility model embodiment is applied in nuclear power plant with behavior pattern specification device and is illustrated, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
Shown, the behavior pattern device for correcting includes the operation cabinet 1 for supporting cabinet 2 and fixed placement in support cabinet 2, in operation cabinet 1
It is interior to be equipped with the training device for being used for student's Training for practice and the punishment dress for being punished in student's faulty operation it
Set, the training device and punishment device also respectively with adopt control plate 9 be electrical connected, making can be by adopting control plate when student's faulty operation
9, which automatically control the punishment device, punishes it.Specifically, operation cabinet 1 and 2 entirety of support cabinet are cuboid case
Body, the volume of operation cabinet 1 are slightly smaller than the volume for supporting cabinet 2, and operation cabinet 1 is enable to be integrally provided in inside support cabinet 2.Support cabinet 2
Bottom has the supporting surface for being used to support operation cabinet 1, and 1 surrounding side of operation cabinet and support cabinet 2 are spaced from each other between having centainly
Gap, forming one can be used for installing power supply, isolating valve, the equipment mounting layer for adopting the equipment such as control plate 9, signal input output interface
10.Support 2 peripheric surface of cabinet be equipped with it is openable and closure door body structure, make the openable support cabinet 2 of user to be placed on support
The panel in operation cabinet 1 inside cabinet 2 is configured.It supports the bottom of cabinet 2 to be equipped with the idler wheel of strap brake, is needing the present embodiment
It can easily be released by idler wheel when to be used and fixing idler wheel by brake keeps whole device fixation not removable
It moves to facilitate student to operate；Then corner can be pushed by idler wheel when not in use and be not take up location space.1 cabinet of operation cabinet
Front side board 21 is the double swing doors that can be closed and open, and enter student can in operation cabinet 1 and operates；In cabinet back side panel
22, be mounted on training device on left plate 23 and right side plate 24, be provided with punishment device on top-side panel, student can by pair
Whether training device is operable to examine the movement in practical operation of student and sequence correct, when student's operating mistake
When, punishment device punishes the student in operation cabinet 1 starting, causes it to faulty operation bigger note that with this
Start-up is allowed to consolidate the memory of correct operation.
Training device includes being mounted on patching operations panel 5 in operation cabinet 1 on front side board 21, being mounted in the present embodiment
Machinery valve operation panel 6 in operation cabinet 1 on left plate 23 and it is mounted on electric switch in operation cabinet 1 on right side plate 24
Operation panel 7, is also integrated with display screen 8 on patching operations panel 5, and display screen 8 is electrical connected with the control plate 9 of adopting.To add
Big operation difficulty, the situation at restoring operation scene, the present embodiment are additionally provided with dry to greatest extent on four cycle side plates in operation cabinet 1
Object 16 is disturbed, chaff interferent 16 is the objects such as chain, the pipeline of the setting of operation scene, can arbitrarily dismantle its position of mounting and adjusting and company
Relationship is connect, to reach the function at simulated operation scene to greatest extent.The front of patching operations panel 5 is arranged in operation cabinet 1,
Its front be equipped with several positive connecting terminals for grafting p-wire, each positive connecting terminal represent nuclear power plant's component or
System, the patching operations panel 5 in the present embodiment include 3*3*30 terminal block；The back side setting of patching operations panel 5 is operating
1 outside of cabinet, i.e., in equipment mounting layer 10, the back side is equipped with several back terminals being electrically connected with corresponding positive connecting terminal, described
Back terminals include positive terminal and negative terminals, the positive terminal and the negative terminals with adopt control plate 9
It is electrical connected；When the positive terminal and negative terminals are electrically connected, adopt control plate 9 and control the success of 8 display operation of display screen；
When the positive terminal and not connected negative terminals, adopts control 8 display operation of the display screen failure of control plate 9 and control and punish
Device starting is penalized to punish student.Machinery valve operation panel 6 include multiple manually-operated gates and with the manually-operated gate one
One corresponding valve sensor, the handle end of the manually-operated gate is arranged in operation cabinet 1 to be operated for student, and the other end passes through valve
Door pedestal is mounted on 1 outside of operation cabinet, i.e., in equipment mounting layer 10, and is equipped with the first limit in the other end of the manually-operated gate
Bar, the valve sensor are fixed on 1 outside of operation cabinet and, the valve sensing corresponding with the position of first gag lever post
Device is electrical connected with control plate 9 is adopted；When specified manually-operated gate is rotated in place by student, the first limit of the specified manually-operated gate
Bar will be in contact with the corresponding valve sensor, and the corresponding valve sensor, which is sent a signal to, adopts control plate 9, adopt control plate
9 control 8 display operation of display screen successes；When rotateing in place when student's operating mistake or not by specified valve, it is aobvious to adopt the control control of plate 9
8 display operation of display screen, which fails and controls punishment device starting, punishes student.The manually-operated gate can be inhomogeneity
The handwheel of type or operation valve with handles, the machinery valve operation panel 6 in the present embodiment include 6*8 handwheel, the valve
Door sensor is contact limit sensors.Electric switch operation panel 7 includes multiple electric switches and the electric switch one
One switch sensor being correspondingly arranged, the handle end of the electric switch is arranged in operation cabinet 1 to be operated for student, and the other end is set
It sets in 1 outside of operation cabinet, i.e., in equipment mounting layer 10, and is equipped with the second gag lever post in the other end of the electric switch, it is described
Switch sensor is fixed on the outside of operation cabinet 1 and corresponding with the position of second gag lever post, the switch sensor with adopt
Control plate 9 is electrical connected；When specified electric switch is rotated in place by student, the second gag lever post of the specified electric switch will be with
Corresponding switch sensor is in contact, and corresponding switch sensor, which is sent a signal to, adopts control plate 9, and it is aobvious to adopt the control control display screen 8 of plate 9
Show and operates successfully；When being rotated in place when student's operating mistake or not by specified electric switch, adopts control plate 9 and control the display of display screen 8
Operation failure and control punishment device starting student is punished.Electric switch operation panel 7 in the present embodiment includes
12*8 knob, 12 pairs of current terminals and 6 buttons are operated for student, and the switch sensor is similarly contact limit and passes
Sensor.
Punishment device in the present embodiment includes water injector 3 and air-jet device 4, and water injector 3 includes water tank, is placed on
Water pump, the pressure water tank being connect by water pipe with water pump in water tank and the spray head being connect by water pipe with water pump, the spray head
The top of operation cabinet 1 is set, isolating valve, check (non-return) valve, waterway electromagnetic valve and manual modulation valve are equipped between water pump and spray head,
Water tank, water pump, isolating valve, pressure water tank, check (non-return) valve, waterway electromagnetic valve and manual modulation valve are both placed in equipment mounting layer 10
In.It is provided with liquid level charactron on water tank, conveniently checks remaining water, timely moisturizing；Water pump is for adding pressure water tank
Pressure plus water；Pressure water tank plays the role of equilibrium water amount and pressure, avoids the frequent moisturizing of water pump；Isolating valve is used in special feelings
It forces that the aqueous in water pipe is prevented to pass through under condition；Check (non-return) valve is used to prevent the aqueous in water pipe to flow backwards recovery tank；Waterway electromagnetic valve
It is electrical connected with control plate 9 is adopted, and according to the on-off for the control signal control water pipe for adopting control plate 9；Manual modulation valve is for adjusting water
The uninterrupted of liquid.In the present embodiment, the isolating valve under original state is in an open state, and waterway electromagnetic valve is in off state,
The anhydrous ejection of spray head；It adopts control plate 9 when student's operating mistake to open sending control signal control waterway electromagnetic valve, in water pipe
Clear water will be sprayed with certain pressure from spray head, punish the student below spray head by water spray, and control plate 9 will be adopted after one two seconds to be controlled
Waterway electromagnetic valve is re-closing off, until next time student's operating mistake when Trig control signal again.Spray head in the present embodiment
For adjustable nozzle, the cone-shaped water mist of the entire standing area of covering student, and manually adjustable spray flow size can be sprayed
And range；Water pump is electronic control pressure-adjustable self prime pump, and water pump can maintain the hydraulic pressure inside pressure water tank for setting at the moment
Range, when hydraulic pressure due to water spray reduce, water pump can voluntarily start water filling pressurization.Support for convenience of blowdown, in the present embodiment
2 bottom of cabinet has certain thickness, and 1 bottom side plate of operation cabinet and support cabinet 2 support the supporting surface of operation cabinet 1 to be disposed as to make
The drain bar 11 of aqueous outflow is equipped with and flows out for collecting from drain bar 11 in support 2 bottom of cabinet, the i.e. bottom of drain bar 11
Aqueous dirty water collecting tank 12 and connect 11 edge of drain bar and 12 edge of dirty water collecting tank weather board.In the present embodiment
Drain bar 11 be non-skid band hole grating panel sewage, weather board position can also effectively be discharged while ensure that load bearing stength
In the lower section for the grating panel that operator stands, dirty water collecting tank 12 is connected, by above-mentioned setting, water injector 3 is made to spray water
After can effectively prevent personnel and slip, keep ground not ponding.Further, support 2 bottom of cabinet offers mudhole, sewage collecting
Case 12 i.e. be arranged in the mudhole, and dirty water collecting tank 12 using can drawable design, can periodically extract blowdown out.This implementation
Air-jet device 4 in example including air compressor machine, the air accumulator connecting with air compressor machine and passes through tracheae and the tank connected jet of gas storage
Mouth, air nozzle setting are equipped with electromagnetic valve of gas circuit at the top of operation cabinet 1 between air nozzle and air accumulator, electromagnetic valve of gas circuit with adopt
Control plate 9 is electrical connected.Electromagnetic valve of gas circuit under original state is in off state, and air compressor machine, which is filled with air into air accumulator, makes its beginning
There is stable air pressure eventually；Control plate 9 is adopted when student's operating mistake will issue control signal control electromagnetic valve of gas circuit opening, make to store up
Air in gas tank is sprayed with certain pressure from air nozzle, is punished the student below air nozzle by jet, is adopted after one two seconds
Control plate 9 is re-closing off electromagnetic valve of gas circuit is controlled, until next time student's operating mistake when Trig control signal again.To keep
Drying in operation cabinet 1, the present embodiment are additionally provided with temperature and humidity controller in operation cabinet 1, can humidity, temperature according to setting
Angle value keeps the temperature and humidity in operation cabinet 1 in a certain range, to avoid automatically to whole heating and dehumidification is carried out in cabinet
The case where steam impacts training device.
Preferably, the present embodiment further includes and adopts the client 13 that control plate 9 communicates to connect, and adopts control plate 9 from training device
The operation signal of student is acquired, and is sent to client 13 after converting the signal to the message data of specified format, realizes student
The upload of operation signal；Student's operation signal of 13 pairs of client uploads automatically records and examines performance, passes through statistical
The result of appraisal are exported after analysis and are achieved, and issue control command to control plate 9 is adopted according to the result of appraisal, are passed through if examining, are controlled
It adopts control plate 9 and shows successfully printed words on display screen 8；If examination does not pass through, punishment dress is output a control signal to by adopting control plate 9
It sets, such as waterway electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve of gas circuit, alarm component, completes the function such as water spray punishment, jet punishment, alarm, prompt
Energy.Teacher can also formulate in client 13 and issue in the needs of the training programmes to display screen 8, and student is pressed in operation cabinet 1 on display screen 8
Flow of task training on operation device, operation signal will be input to client 13 carry out in real time acquire compare, to faulty operation
Carry out/jet punishment of spraying water.
The embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with attached drawing above, but the utility model is not limited to
The specific embodiment stated, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, this field it is common
Technical staff is not departing from the utility model aims and scope of the claimed protection situation under the enlightenment of the utility model
Under, many forms can be also made, these are belonged within the protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of behavior pattern device for correcting, which is characterized in that including operation cabinet, be equipped in the operation cabinet real for student
Grasp the training device of training and the punishment device for being punished in student's faulty operation it；The punishment device packet
Include water injector and/or air-jet device；The training device includes the patching operations being mounted in the operation cabinet on front side board
Panel is mounted on the machinery valve operation panel in the operation cabinet on left plate and is mounted on right side plate in the operation cabinet
On electric switch operation panel.
2. behavior pattern device for correcting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water injector includes water tank, puts
The spray head setting the water pump in the water tank and being connect by water pipe with the water pump is equipped between the water pump and spray head
Waterway electromagnetic valve.
3. behavior pattern device for correcting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air-jet device include air compressor machine with
And the air nozzle being connect by tracheae with the air compressor machine, electromagnetic valve of gas circuit is equipped between the air nozzle and air compressor machine.
4. behavior pattern device for correcting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the operation cabinet is equipped with draining
Plate, the bottom of the drain bar are equipped with the weather board of dirty water collecting tank and the connection drain bar and dirty water collecting tank.
5. behavior pattern device for correcting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the water pump is electronic control pressure-adjustable
Self prime pump is additionally provided with pressure water tank, isolating valve, check (non-return) valve between the water pump and the waterway electromagnetic valve and adjusts manually
Valve is saved, the spray head is the adjustable nozzle being arranged at the top of the operation cabinet.
6. behavior pattern device for correcting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being used to support the operation cabinet
Support cabinet, the operation cabinet is placed in the support cabinet, and is spaced from each other that be formed can between support cabinet and the operation cabinet
For installing the equipment mounting layer of equipment.
7. behavior pattern device for correcting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include respectively with the training device
Control plate is adopted with what punishment device connect, it is described to adopt the signal control punishment device that control plate is issued according to the training device and open
It is dynamic.
8. behavior pattern device for correcting according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include connecting with the control board communications of adopting
The client connect, the signal that is issued according to the client of control plate of adopting is configured the training device, and acquires institute
It states the operation signal on training device and is sent to the client.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820032678.1U CN208110671U (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | A kind of behavior pattern device for correcting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820032678.1U CN208110671U (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | A kind of behavior pattern device for correcting |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208110671U true CN208110671U (en) | 2018-11-16 |
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| CN201820032678.1U Active CN208110671U (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | A kind of behavior pattern device for correcting |
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| CN (1) | CN208110671U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112071155A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-11 | 南昌泰豪虚拟现实科技有限公司 | VR automobile driving analog machine for traffic education |
-
2018
- 2018-01-09 CN CN201820032678.1U patent/CN208110671U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112071155A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-11 | 南昌泰豪虚拟现实科技有限公司 | VR automobile driving analog machine for traffic education |
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