CN208106052U - A kind of photovoltaic tent and the automobile including the photovoltaic tent - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic tent and the automobile including the photovoltaic tent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208106052U
CN208106052U CN201820564657.4U CN201820564657U CN208106052U CN 208106052 U CN208106052 U CN 208106052U CN 201820564657 U CN201820564657 U CN 201820564657U CN 208106052 U CN208106052 U CN 208106052U
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China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
solar
solar cell
solar panel
panel
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CN201820564657.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雨军
陶爱兵
唐洪
张欢欢
沈佳
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Jiangsu Chuangxin Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Suzhou Innovation Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic tent, including support platform, the support frame above the support platform, the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly being fixedly connected with support frame as described above and the telescopic device for connecting the support platform and support frame as described above;The photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly includes n solar panel, is slidably connected or is rotatablely connected between the n solar panels, and the n is the natural number greater than 0.The photovoltaic tent thickness of the utility model is thin, light-weight, can be fixed on vehicle top, running resistance is small, will not influence the safety traffic of automobile;Photovoltaic tent can be unfolded, and can be automobile sun-shading, automobile is avoided directly to be exposed to the sun by sunlight, and summer reduces automotive interior temperature, slows down automobile interior decoration aging, improve people's comfort level into the car;Space between the support frame and support platform of photovoltaic tent can store article, increase the storage space of automobile.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic tent and the automobile including the photovoltaic tent
Technical field
The utility model relates to photovoltaic solar technical fields, and in particular to a kind of photovoltaic tent and including the photovoltaic tent Automobile.
Background technique
With the rise of the continuous consumption and energy prices of the energy, the development and utilization of new energy become current energy field and grind The major subjects studied carefully.Due to solar energy have many advantages, such as it is pollution-free, without region limitation and it is inexhaustible, study solar power generation As one of the popular direction to tap a new source of energy.It is that people use the one of solar energy using solar cell power generation at this stage Kind major way, but there are following problems.
1. the outing with the improvement of living standards, the frequent self-driving of people is gone out, camp overnight in countryside at night, experience the scape of the Nature Color, sufficient electricity does not affect the mood of self-driving travel come the demand for maintaining night to live at night in countryside;
2. hot summer and cold winter, when automobile parking can become outdoors, in automobile it is very hot or Cold, people can be uncomfortable after having just enter into vehicle, need to open air-conditioning temperature is adjusted, waste fuel oil and electricity significantly Energy;
3. with the popularization of electric car, more and more electric cars are applied in people's lives, but electronic at present Automobile charging pile is still not perfect, and is not that each area has sufficient charging pile to charge electric car, conventional electricity Electrical automobile stroke is unable to satisfy long-distance running at 250 kilometers or so;
4. truck man is often hauled goods to remote districts, often there is no hotel nearby, lorry is placed on field and worries lorry peace Entirely, night can only sleep in vehicle, the bad driving safety for influencing second day of resting.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, in order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of designs of structure to close Reason, thickness are thin, light-weight, can be fixed to the photovoltaic tent of automobile top.
In order to achieve the above object, the following technical solution is employed for the utility model:
A kind of photovoltaic tent is consolidated including support platform, the support frame above the support platform, with support frame as described above Surely the telescopic device of the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly and the connection support platform and support frame as described above that connect;It is described Photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly includes n solar panel, is slidably connected or rotates company between the n solar panels It connects, the n is the natural number greater than 0.
Preferably, the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly includes fully unfolded position, the partially unfolded state and gathering State;When the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is in fully unfolded position, the photovoltaic solar cell panel group The area of part power generation is the sum of the area of the n solar panels;When the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is in portion When dividing unfolded state, the area of the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly power generation is greater than the area of the single solar panel And it is less than the sum of the area of the n solar panels;When the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is in rounding state, The area of the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly power generation is the area of the single solar panel.And in order to more efficient Utilize sunlight, when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is in rounding state, positioned at the top solar panel still Solar energy can so be absorbed and be converted into electric energy.
It is further preferred that the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly becomes rounding state from the fully unfolded position, The solar panel positioned at surrounding is drawn close to the solar panel is located in the middle.
It is further preferred that the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is round or oval under fully unfolded position, The photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly includes several fan-shaped solar panels, the adjacent fan-shaped solar panel it Between be slidably connected or be rotatablely connected.
Preferably, the solar panel is crystal silicon solar panel, thin-film solar panels or the flexible crystal silicon sun It can panel.
It is further preferred that being provided with air bag layer on the downside of the flexibility crystal silicon solar panel and/or thin-film solar panels. Air bag layer enables flexible crystal silicon solar panel or thin-film solar panels to become a plate after being full of gas, can float It is in the sky or parallel to the ground, electric energy can be converted by more sunlights, increase the utilization rate of sunlight.
Preferably, the telescopic device is telescopic rod, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixed in the support platform, described Support frame as described above is fixed in the upper end of telescopic rod.The edge of support frame, which is provided with, is capable of forming certain accommodation space and screening of keeping out the wind The cloth of rain, the edge of support platform is fixed with multiple telescopic rods in some embodiments, and cloth can be wrapped in multiple telescopic rods Outside.
Preferably, the photovoltaic tent includes sliding equipment and/or rotating mechanism;The sliding equipment includes being arranged in phase To the sliding rail between the solar panel of sliding;The rotating mechanism includes being connected to support frame as described above and the solar energy Driving device between panel or between the solar panel of relative rotation.Driving device is preferably tubular motor.
It is further preferred that the sliding equipment further includes being arranged between the solar panel of opposite sliding and driving The transmission device and driving device of the sliding rail movement.Transmission device is preferably belt or chain, and driving device is preferably tubulose Motor.
It is further preferred that it is provided with idler wheel below the photovoltaic tent support platform, it is easy to carry.
It is further preferred that the photovoltaic tent further includes the battery system and sky that photovoltaic tent inside or periphery is arranged in Adjusting system, the battery system are powered by the photovoltaic tent, and the air-conditioning system is by the battery system or by institute State the power supply of photovoltaic tent.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of automobile photovoltaic tent, the battery system including being set on the automobile and For the photovoltaic tent for being installed on automobile top as described above to the cell system power.It is additionally provided with and is used in automobile The intelligent remote of automotive interior temperature is kept to control constant temperature system, intelligent remote control constant temperature system is by mobile phone and/or distant Control key real-time control starts or closes automatically by setting the set time, and the constant temperature system passes through the battery system Power supply is powered by the photovoltaic tent.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of passenger-cargo carriage photovoltaic tent, and the photovoltaic tent is arranged inside passenger-cargo carriage The battery system is additionally provided with and/or in back bucket, inside the passenger-cargo carriage and/or in back bucket and for keeping passenger-cargo carriage Internal or tent inside temperature intelligent remote controls constant temperature system, and the battery system is powered by the photovoltaic tent, The air-conditioning system is powered by the battery system and/or the photovoltaic tent, and the intelligent remote controls constant temperature system Start or close automatically by mobile phone and/or remote-control key real-time control or by setting the set time.
Due to the implementation of above technical scheme, the photovoltaic tent of the utility model has following excellent compared with prior art Point:
1. the photovoltaic tent thickness of the utility model is thin, light-weight, can be fixed on vehicle top, running resistance is small, no It will affect the safety traffic of automobile;
2. the photovoltaic tent of the utility model is applied on automobile, the electricity issued can supply automotive air-conditioning system, Automotive interior temperature pleasant is kept, the loss of energy source of car is reduced;
3. the photovoltaic tent of the utility model is applied on automobile, the electricity issued can supply people inside or outside vehicle Charging or electric appliance use when member's rest;
4. the photovoltaic tent of the utility model can be unfolded, it can be automobile sun-shading, avoid automobile directly sudden and violent by sunlight It shines, summer reduces automotive interior temperature, slows down automobile interior decoration aging, improves people's comfort level into the car;
5. the space between the support frame and support platform of the photovoltaic tent of the utility model can store article, increase vapour Vehicle storage space.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of photovoltaic tent when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly collapses in the utility model embodiment one Figure;
Fig. 2 is photovoltaic tent when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is fully deployed in the utility model embodiment one Main view;
Fig. 3 is sectional view when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is fully deployed in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view one when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view two when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view three when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 7 is sectional view when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly collapses completely in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 8 is schematic diagram when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is collapsed in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 9 is sectional view when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is fully deployed in the utility model embodiment two;
Figure 10 is the sectional view one when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment two;
Figure 11 is the sectional view two when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment two;
Figure 12 is the sectional view three when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment two;
Figure 13 is sectional view when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly collapses completely in the utility model embodiment two;
When Figure 14 is that photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is fully deployed in the photovoltaic tent of the utility model embodiment three Schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram one when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment three;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram two when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment three;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram three when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment three;
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram four when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment three;
Figure 19 is schematic diagram when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly collapses completely in the utility model embodiment three;
When Figure 20 is that photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is fully deployed in the photovoltaic tent of the utility model embodiment four Schematic diagram;
Figure 21 is the schematic diagram one when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment four;
Figure 22 is the schematic diagram two when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment four;
Figure 23 is the schematic diagram three when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment four;
Figure 24 is the schematic diagram four when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment four;
Figure 25 is schematic diagram when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly collapses completely in the utility model embodiment four;
When Figure 26 is that photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is fully deployed in the photovoltaic tent of the utility model embodiment five Schematic diagram;
Figure 27 is the schematic diagram one when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment five;
Figure 28 is the schematic diagram two when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment five;
Figure 29 is the schematic diagram three when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment five;
Figure 30 is the schematic diagram four when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment five;
Figure 31 is the schematic diagram five when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment five;
Figure 32 is the schematic diagram six when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment five;
Figure 33 is the schematic diagram seven when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment five;
Figure 34 is schematic diagram when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly collapses completely in the utility model embodiment five;
When Figure 35 is that photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is fully deployed in the photovoltaic tent of the utility model embodiment six Schematic diagram;
Figure 36 is the schematic diagram one when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment six;
Figure 37 is the schematic diagram two when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment six;
Figure 38 is the schematic diagram three when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment six;
Figure 39 is schematic diagram when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly collapses completely in the utility model embodiment six;
Figure 40 is section when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly collapses completely in the utility model embodiment six;
Figure 41 is section when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly collapses completely in the utility model embodiment seven;
When Figure 42 is that photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is fully deployed in the photovoltaic tent of the utility model embodiment eight Schematic diagram;
Figure 43 is the schematic diagram one when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment eight;
Figure 44 is the schematic diagram two when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment eight;
Figure 45 is the schematic diagram three when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment eight;
Figure 46 is the schematic diagram four when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is the partially unfolded in the utility model embodiment eight;
Figure 47 is schematic diagram when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly collapses completely in the utility model embodiment eight;
Figure 48 is the schematic diagram of automobile when telescopic rod is shunk in embodiment nine and photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly collapses;
Figure 49 is the schematic diagram of automobile when telescopic rod is unfolded in embodiment nine and photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly collapses;
Automobile shows when Figure 50 shrinks for telescopic rod in embodiment nine and photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is fully deployed It is intended to;
Automobile shows when Figure 51 is unfolded for telescopic rod in embodiment nine and photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is fully deployed It is intended to;
Figure 52 is the schematic diagram of automobile when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly collapses in the utility model embodiment ten;
The schematic diagram of automobile when Figure 53 is photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly expansion in the utility model embodiment ten;
The schematic diagram of automobile when Figure 54 is photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly expansion in the utility model embodiment 11;
Automobile shows when Figure 55 is flexible photovoltaic solar battery panel component gathering in the utility model embodiment 12 It is intended to;
Automobile when Figure 56 is flexible photovoltaic solar energy energy battery panel component expansion in the utility model embodiment 12 Schematic diagram;
Figure 57 is lorry back bucket tent solar battery panel component expanded schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment 13;
Figure 58 is lorry back bucket tent expanded schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment 13;
In attached drawing:Photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly -1, automobile -2, support frame -3, solar panel -4, the fan-shaped sun Energy panel -41, central axis -42, thin-film solar panels or flexible crystal silicon solar panel -5, air bag layer -6, support platform - 7, telescopic device -8, cloth -9, door -10, transom -11, sliding rail -12, tubular motor -13, sleeve -131, belt or chain - 14, luggage carrier -15, lorry -16.
Specific embodiment
The utility model preferred embodiment is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one
Please refer to Fig. 1-8, a kind of photovoltaic tent of the present embodiment, including support platform 7, above support platform 7 Support frame 3, the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 being fixedly connected with support frame 3 and it connect support platform 7 and support frame 3 Telescopic device 8;Photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 includes n solar panel 4, is slided between n solar panel 4 Connection or rotation connection, n are the natural number greater than 0.As shown in figures 3-8, the n in the present embodiment is 3, i.e. photovoltaic solar cell Panel assembly 1 includes 3 pieces of solar panels 4, is successively indicated from left to right with a, b, c.
Photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly includes fully unfolded position, the partially unfolded state and rounding state, specifically such as Under:
1), when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 is in fully unfolded position, photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly The area of 1 power generation is the sum of the area of n solar panel 4, i.e., all solar panels 4 can receive sunlight;
2), when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 is in the partially unfolded state, photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly The area of 1 power generation is greater than the area of single solar panel 4 and is less than the sum of the area of n solar panel 4, i.e. only part Solar panel 4 can receive sunlight;
3), when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 is in rounding state, photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 send out The area of electricity is the area of single solar panel 4, i.e., only one piece of solar panel 4 can receive sunlight.
I.e. when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 becomes rounding state from fully unfolded position, positioned at the sun of surrounding Can panel 4 drawn close by way of rotating or sliding to being located in the middle solar panel 4.In the present embodiment, n 3.This reality It applies in example in order to significantly more efficient using sunlight, the solar panel 4 positioned at the top is designed as double-sided solar panel, i.e., It can produce electric energy after the light of solar panel two sides, i.e., when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 is in rounding state, Solar panel 4 positioned at the top still is able to absorb solar energy and is converted into electric energy.
Photovoltaic tent includes sliding equipment and/or rotating mechanism, by realizing photovoltaic group by rotating in this present embodiment The gathering of part, so only rotating mechanism.Rotating mechanism includes being connected between support frame 3 and solar panel 4 or turning relatively Driving device between dynamic solar panel 4, driving device are preferably tubular motor 13.As shown in figure 8, in the present embodiment too It is positive can panel b be located at centre, solar panel a and solar panel c are provided with tubular motor close to one end of solar panel b 13, the central axis of tubular motor 13 is fixed on support frame 3 by connecting rod, and the shell and sleeve 131 of tubular motor 13 are fixed, set Cylinder 131 is fixed with solar panel a or solar panel c.For more convenient operation, tubular motor 13 is configured with remote control key Spoon, can control the rotation between solar panel, by remote-control key to control the exhibition of photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 It opens and collapses.
It, first will too when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 becomes rounding state from fully unfolded position in the present embodiment Positive energy panel a turns to the top of solar panel b, as illustrated in figures 4-5;Then solar panel c is turned into solar energy face The top of plate a, as shown in fig. 6-7, i.e., when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 collapses completely, with three layers of upper, middle and lower, From top to bottom it is followed successively by solar panel c, solar panel a, solar panel b.
When photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 is fully deployed, solar panel a, solar panel b and solar energy face The upper surface of plate c absorbs sunlight and is converted into electric energy, as shown in Figure 3;When photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 collapses completely When, sunlight still can be absorbed positioned at the upper surface of the solar panel c of the top and be converted into electric energy, i.e. solar panel c Two sides light can generate electricity.
Solar panel 4 can be crystal silicon solar panel, thin-film solar panels or flexible crystal silicon solar panel.This It is preferably crystal silicon solar panel in embodiment.
Telescopic device 8 in the present embodiment is telescopic rod, and the lower end of telescopic rod is fixed in support platform 7, telescopic rod Upper end is fixed with support frame 3, i.e. telescopic rod is fixed between support platform 7 and support frame 3.The edge of support frame 3 is provided with energy The cloth 9 for enough forming certain accommodation space and protecting from the wind and rain, the edge of support platform 7 is fixed with multiple stretch in some embodiments Contracting bar, cloth 9 can be wrapped in the outside of multiple telescopic rods.
Telescopic rod is provided with Telescopic, when telescopic rod compresses, support platform 7 and support frame 3 closure of photovoltaic tent;When When telescopic rod struts, drives the support frame 3 of photovoltaic tent to rise, form a space between support frame 3 and support platform 7, supply Personnel rest in inside, if photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 is in rounding state at this time, i.e., as shown in Figure 1, if photovoltaic When solar battery panel component 1 is in fully unfolded position, i.e., as shown in Figure 2.
9 upper end of cloth connects support frame 3, and lower end connects support platform 7, and when telescopic rod compression, it is flat that cloth 9 is located at support Among platform 7 and support rod 3;When telescopic rod struts, cloth 9 wraps up the space formed among support platform 7 and support rod 3, Keep out wind and rain, keep off the sunshine and stop mosquito to harass for rest personnel inside.
Cloth 9 is provided with transom 11 and facilitates personnel's inlet/outlet 10, ventilative by transom 11 after shutting door 10, Will not be because atmosphere draught-free to be without happy in internal personnel, window is transparent material, and personnel lie in inside, can be with through window See the scenery of outside.Cloth 9 is additionally provided with sunshade, after photovoltaic tent struts, sunshade can be unfolded, more than personnel When, it can rest below sunshade.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 9-13, the photovoltaic tent in the present embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and distinctive points are:The present embodiment Photovoltaic tent in photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 from left to right successively include solar panel a, solar panel b and Solar panel c, the cross-sectional width of solar panel a and solar panel c unlike embodiment one only have solar energy face The half of the cross-sectional width of plate b.
It, first will too when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 becomes rounding state from fully unfolded position in the present embodiment Positive energy panel a turns to the left side of the top of solar panel b, as shown in figs. 10-11;Then solar panel c is turned to The right side of the top of solar panel a, as illustrated by figs. 12-13, i.e., when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 collapses completely, It is solar panel a with upper layer and lower layer, the left side on upper layer, and the right side on upper layer is solar panel c, i.e. solar panel a It is located on the same floor with solar panel c, lower layer is the right solar panel b.
When photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 is fully deployed, solar panel a, solar panel b and solar energy face The upper surface of plate c absorbs sunlight and is converted into electric energy, as shown in Figure 9;When photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 collapses completely When, sunlight still can be absorbed positioned at the upper surface of the solar panel a and solar panel c of the top and be converted into electric energy, That is the two sides light of solar panel a and solar panel c can generate electricity.
Embodiment three
4-19 referring to Fig.1, the photovoltaic tent in the present embodiment are basically the same as the first embodiment, and distinctive points are:This implementation Photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 includes 5 pieces of solar panels 4, respectively solar panel a, too in the photovoltaic tent of example Positive energy panel b, solar panel c, solar panel d and solar panel e, as shown in figure 14.
It, first will too when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 becomes rounding state from fully unfolded position in the present embodiment Positive energy panel b turns to the top of solar panel a, as shown in figure 15;Then solar panel d is turned into solar panel The top of b, as shown in figure 16;Solar panel e is turned to the top of solar panel d, as shown in figure 17;Then by the sun Energy panel c turns to the top of solar panel e, as shown in figure 18;I.e. when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 collapses completely When, have five layers, as shown in figure 19, from top to bottom successively include solar panel c, solar panel e, solar panel d, Solar panel b, solar panel a.
When photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 is fully deployed, solar panel a, solar panel b, solar energy face The upper surface of plate c, solar panel d and solar panel e absorb sunlight and are converted into electric energy, as shown in figure 14;When photovoltaic too When positive energy battery panel component 1 collapses completely, sunlight is still can be absorbed in the upper surface positioned at the solar panel c of the top It is converted into electric energy, i.e. the two sides light of solar panel c can generate electricity.
Example IV
Referring to Figure 20-25, the photovoltaic tent and embodiment three in the present embodiment are essentially identical, and distinctive points are:This implementation Photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 includes 5 pieces of solar panels 4, respectively solar panel a, too in the photovoltaic tent of example It is positive can panel b, solar panel c, solar panel d and solar panel e, as shown in figure 20, but solar panel b, too It is positive can panel d width be solar panel a width half, the length of solar panel c and solar panel e are solar energy The half of the length of panel a.
It, first will too when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 becomes rounding state from fully unfolded position in the present embodiment Positive energy panel b turns to the top of solar panel a, as shown in figure 21;Then solar panel d is turned into solar panel The top of a, and solar panel b and solar panel d are located on the same floor, as shown in figure 23;Solar panel e is turned to too The top of positive energy panel b and solar panel d, as shown in figure 24;Then by solar panel c turn to solar panel b and The top of solar panel d, and solar panel e and solar panel c are located on the same floor, as shown in figure 25;I.e. when photovoltaic too When positive energy battery panel component 1 collapses completely, there are three layers, solar panel c and solar energy face including being located at top layer Plate e positioned at the solar panel d and solar panel b of middle layer, and is located at undermost solar panel a.
When photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 is fully deployed, solar panel a, solar panel b, solar energy face The upper surface of plate c, solar panel d and solar panel e absorb sunlight and are converted into electric energy, as shown in figure 20;When photovoltaic too It is positive can battery panel component 1 when collapsing completely, positioned at the top solar panel e and solar panel c upper surface still Sunlight can be absorbed and be converted into electric energy, is i.e. the two sides light of solar panel e and solar panel c can generate electricity.
Embodiment five
Referring to Figure 26-34, the photovoltaic tent and embodiment three in the present embodiment are essentially identical, and distinctive points are:This implementation Photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 includes 5 pieces of solar panels 4, respectively solar panel a, too in the photovoltaic tent of example Positive energy panel b, solar panel c, solar panel d, solar panel e, solar panel f, solar panel g, solar energy Panel h and solar panel d, as shown in figure 26.
When photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 becomes rounding state from fully unfolded position, solar panel c is rotated The top of solar panel h is turned to the top of solar panel b, solar panel i, as shown in figure 27;By solar energy face Plate a turns to the top of solar panel c, solar panel g turns to the top of solar panel i, as indicated by figs. 28-29; Solar panel a, solar panel b and solar panel c are turned to the top of solar panel e, as shown in figure 30;It will too Positive energy panel g, solar panel h and solar panel i turn to the top of solar panel b, as shown in figure 31;By solar energy Panel d turns to the top of solar panel h, as shown in figure 32;Solar panel f is turned to the top of solar panel d, As shown in figure 33;I.e. when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 completely collapse when, have nine layers, as shown in figure 34, by up to Under successively include solar panel f, solar panel d, solar panel h, solar panel g, solar panel i, solar energy Panel b, solar panel c, solar panel a, solar panel e.
When photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 is fully deployed, solar panel a, solar panel b, solar energy face Plate c, solar panel d, solar panel e, solar panel f, solar panel g, solar panel h and solar panel d Upper surface absorb sunlight be converted into electric energy, as shown in figure 26;When photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 collapses completely, Sunlight still can be absorbed positioned at the upper surface of the solar panel f of the top and be converted into electric energy, i.e., the two of solar panel f Face light can generate electricity.
Embodiment six
Referring to Figure 35-40, the photovoltaic tent in the present embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and distinctive points are:This implementation The photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 of example successively includes solar panel b, solar panel a and solar energy face from left to right Plate c, and be slidably connected between solar panel a, solar panel b, solar panel c by sliding equipment realization, Jin Ershi The expansion and gathering of existing photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1.Sliding equipment in the present embodiment includes being arranged in opposite sliding Solar panel 4 between sliding rail 12, as shown in figure 40, underlying photovoltaic panel 1 is fixed on by sliding rail On support frame 3, user of service manually pulls out photovoltaic panel 1 to realize photovoltaic too from support frame 3 The expansion of positive energy battery panel component 1.
It, first will too when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 becomes rounding state from fully unfolded position in the present embodiment Positive energy panel b slides into the lower section of solar panel a, as shown in Figure 36-37;Then by solar panel c slide to solar energy The top of panel b, as shown in Figure 38-39, i.e., when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 collapses completely, with upper, middle and lower Three layers, from top to bottom it is followed successively by solar panel a, solar panel b, solar panel c.
When photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 is fully deployed, solar panel a, solar panel b and solar energy face The upper surface of plate c absorbs sunlight and is converted into electric energy, as shown in figure 35;When photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 collapses completely When, the solar panel a due to being located at the top is not overturn, so the sun still can be absorbed in the upper surface of solar panel a Light is converted into electric energy, as shown in figure 39.
Embodiment seven
Referring to Figure 41, the photovoltaic tent and embodiment six in the present embodiment are essentially identical, and distinctive points are:The present embodiment Sliding equipment in photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 further includes being arranged between the solar panel 4 of opposite sliding and band The transmission device and driving device that sliding rail 12 moves are moved, the transmission device in the present embodiment is preferably belt or chain 14, driving Device is preferably motor 13.Belt or chain 14 are arranged between the solar panel 4 of opposite sliding, band after motor 13 starts Dynamic belt or chain 14 are mobile, so that opposite sliding between upper and lower two pieces of solar panels 4.Motor 13 in the present embodiment It is provided with remote control device, such as is controlled by remote-control key or mobile phone wireless device.Sliding rail in the present embodiment is provided with It is anti-to cross drawing device, when solar panel 4 in place after, anti-to cross drawing device starting, motor 13 stops working.
Embodiment eight
Referring to Figure 42-47, the photovoltaic tent in the present embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and distinctive points are:This implementation The photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 of example is circle under fully unfolded position, and photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 is by more A sector solar panel 41 forms, and the present embodiment photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 includes six fan-shaped solar panels 41, it is followed successively by solar panel a, solar panel b, solar panel c, solar panel d, solar panel e and solar energy Panel f, each sector solar panel tip position are fixed on central axis 42, are slidably connected between adjacent sector solar panel Or be rotatablely connected, it is rotation setting in the present embodiment.
When photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 becomes rounding state from fully unfolded position, solar panel d is rotated To the top of solar panel e, as shown in figure 44;Solar panel d and solar panel e are turned to solar panel f's Top, as shown in figure 46, then constantly rotation, until photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 becomes as shown in figure 47;Work as light When volt solar battery panel component 1 collapses completely, there are six layers, from top to bottom successively include solar panel d, solar energy Panel e, solar panel f, solar panel a, solar panel b, solar panel c.
When photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 is fully deployed, solar panel a, solar panel b, solar energy face Plate c, solar panel d, solar panel e and solar panel f upper surface absorb sunlight and be converted into electric energy, such as Figure 42 institute Show;When photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 collapses completely, the solar panel d due to being located at the top is not overturn, so The upper surface of solar panel d still can be absorbed sunlight and be converted into electric energy, as shown in figure 47.
Embodiment nine
Referring to Figure 48-51, present embodiments provide a kind of automobile, including be set on automobile 2 battery system, for The photovoltaic tent for being installed on 2 top of automobile as described above of cell system power, the intelligence for keeping automotive interior temperature Long-range control constant temperature system, constant temperature system are powered by cell system power or by photovoltaic tent.
Intelligent remote controls constant temperature system and is used to control automobile constant temperature system, controls constant temperature to intelligent remote by mobile phone System is controlled.It, can be by mobile phone to intelligence since the not enough power supply of battery pack enough supports whole day to automotive interior temperature adjustment System control shifts to an earlier date a period of time unlatching to automobile temperature adjustable with Chinese herbaceous peony in personnel, can increase the comfort level of personnel into the car.
Automobile photovoltaic tent is installed on the luggage carrier 15 of automobile top, the support platform 7 and luggage carrier 15 of photovoltaic tent Fixed, automobile is closed state between the support platform 7 of photovoltaic tent lower part and the support frame 3 on top during normal driving.
Figure 48 is the showing when telescopic rod of photovoltaic tent compresses completely and photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 collapses completely Be intended to, Figure 49 be photovoltaic tent telescopic rod strut but photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 completely collapse when schematic diagram, Figure 50 is the schematic diagram when telescopic rod of photovoltaic tent compresses completely and photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 is fully deployed, figure 51 strut and schematic diagram when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 is fully deployed for the telescopic rod of photovoltaic tent.
The support platform 7 of photovoltaic tent can be fixed on the luggage carrier 15 of roof, after automobile 2 stops, the light The photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 for lying prostrate tent top is unfolded, and is 2 shading of automobile, avoids automobile 2 by direct sunlight, reduces Automotive interior temperature, and when photovoltaic tent is fixed on roof, can also put tables and chairs below sunshade, be seated rest for personnel; The electricity that photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 issues can supply automobile 2, adjust 2 internal temperature of automobile, to protecting inside automobile 2 Mild ventilation, uses for low power electric appliance, charges for 2 battery pack of electric car, increases by 2 course continuation mileage of electric car, and do not account for Use inner space of vehicle.After support platform 7 and support frame 3 close up, there is certain space among it, cargo can be stored.
Embodiment ten
Referring to Figure 52-53, the photovoltaic tent and embodiment nine in the present embodiment are essentially identical, and distinctive points are:This implementation The solar panel 4 of top layer is crystal silicon solar in the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 of photovoltaic tent in the automobile of example Flexible crystal silicon solar panel and/or thin-film solar panels 5 are arranged in the lower section of panel, crystal silicon solar panel, work as needs It, can be by flexible crystal silicon solar panel and/or thin film solar when photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 is unfolded and is generated electricity Panel 5 is pulled out from the lower direction two sides of crystal silicon solar panel, to increase sun light receiving area and can play screening to automobile 2 Cover the effect of sunlight.
Embodiment 11
Referring to Figure 53-54, the photovoltaic tent and embodiment ten in the present embodiment are essentially identical, and distinctive points are:This implementation The photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 of photovoltaic tent is in flexible crystal silicon solar panel and/or the film sun in the automobile of example The lower section of energy panel 5 is additionally provided with air bag layer, and air bag layer is used for so that flexible crystal silicon solar panel or thin-film solar panels 5 Floating in the sky, to keep entire solar panel parallel to the ground, receives more sunlights, and more sunlights are turned Electric energy is turned to, and the sight of personnel in the car will not be stopped.
Embodiment 12
Referring to Figure 55-56, the photovoltaic tent in the present embodiment is identical as embodiment hendecyl sheet, and difference is:This implementation The photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly 1 of photovoltaic tent is in rounding state at folded state, solar panel 4 in the automobile of example Vertical setting of types further reduces space in support frame 3, after being filled with gas into air bag layer 6, flexible crystal silicon solar panel and/or thin Film solar panel 5 extends outwardly with the stretching, extension of air bag layer 6, i.e., flexible crystal silicon solar panel and/or thin film solar Panel 5 can be stretched in the air along horizontal direction.
Embodiment 13
Referring to Figure 57-58, the photovoltaic tent and embodiment nine in the present embodiment are essentially identical, and difference is:The present embodiment Vehicle be lorry, photovoltaic tent is set in the back bucket of lorry or on cargo.In driving process, photovoltaic solar cell face Board group part 1 is unfolded, and charges to the battery system in vehicle;When night rest, photovoltaic tent is propped up, and personnel can stop in tent inside Breath.
The other embodiments that the above implementation column and technical solution according to the present utility model obtain, when solar battery face When board group part 1 includes muti-piece solar panel, muti-piece solar panel can be set to double-side cell design, in this way in solar energy When battery panel component 1 is partially folded or collapses, not by folding or gathering is influenced, another side can generate electricity double-side cell panel, Increase the utilization rate to sunlight.
The photovoltaic tent thickness of the utility model is thin, light-weight, can be fixed on vehicle top, running resistance is small, will not Influence the safety traffic of automobile;Photovoltaic tent is applied on automobile, and the electricity issued can supply automotive air-conditioning system, keeps Automotive interior temperature pleasant reduces the loss of energy source of car;Photovoltaic tent is applied on automobile, and the electricity issued can supply Charging or electric appliance use when interior portion or external staff's rest;Photovoltaic tent can be unfolded, and can be automobile sun-shading, avoid vapour Vehicle is directly exposed to the sun by sunlight, and summer reduces automotive interior temperature, slows down automobile interior decoration aging, and it is comfortable into the car to improve people Degree;Space between the support frame and support platform of photovoltaic tent can store article, increase the storage space of automobile.
The above embodiments are only for explaining the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique Personage can understand the content of the utility model and implement accordingly, do not limit the protection scope of the present invention, All equivalent change or modifications according to made by the spirit of the present invention essence, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of photovoltaic tent, it is characterised in that:Including support platform, the support frame above the support platform and institute State stretching for photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly that support frame is fixedly connected and the connection support platform and support frame as described above Compression apparatus;The photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly includes n solar panel, is slided between the n solar panels Connection or rotation connection, the n are the natural number greater than 0.
2. a kind of photovoltaic tent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly packet Include fully unfolded position, the partially unfolded state and rounding state;When the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is in exhibition completely When open state, the area of the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly power generation is the sum of the area of the n solar panels;When When the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly is in the partially unfolded state, the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly power generation Area is greater than the area of the single solar panel and is less than the sum of the area of the n solar panels;When the photovoltaic When solar battery panel component is in rounding state, the area of the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly power generation is single institute State the area of solar panel.
3. a kind of photovoltaic tent according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly by The fully unfolded position becomes rounding state, and the solar panel positioned at surrounding is to being located in the middle the solar energy face Plate is drawn close.
4. a kind of photovoltaic tent according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly exists It is round or oval under the fully unfolded position, the photovoltaic solar cell panel assembly includes that several are fan-shaped too It is positive can panel, be slidably connected or be rotatablely connected between the adjacent fan-shaped solar panel.
5. a kind of photovoltaic tent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar panel is crystal silicon solar face Plate, thin-film solar panels or flexible crystal silicon solar panel.
6. a kind of photovoltaic tent according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is described flexibility crystal silicon solar panel and/or Air bag layer is provided on the downside of thin-film solar panels.
7. a kind of photovoltaic tent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The telescopic device is telescopic rod, described to stretch The lower end of contracting bar is fixed in the support platform, and support frame as described above is fixed in the upper end of the telescopic rod.
8. a kind of photovoltaic tent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The photovoltaic tent include sliding equipment and/ Or rotating mechanism;The sliding equipment includes the sliding rail being arranged between the solar panel of opposite sliding;The rotation Mechanism includes being connected between support frame as described above and the solar panel or between the solar panel relatively rotated Driving device.
9. a kind of photovoltaic tent according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The sliding equipment further includes being arranged opposite Between the solar panel of sliding and drive the transmission device and driving device of sliding rail movement.
10. a kind of automobile photovoltaic tent, it is characterised in that:Including the battery system being set on the automobile and for institute It states cell system power and is installed on the photovoltaic tent as described in claim 1-9 any one claim of automobile top.
CN201820564657.4U 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 A kind of photovoltaic tent and the automobile including the photovoltaic tent Active CN208106052U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108457521A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-08-28 苏州携创新能源科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic tent and the automobile for including the photovoltaic tent

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108457521A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-08-28 苏州携创新能源科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic tent and the automobile for including the photovoltaic tent

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