CN208104957U - A kind of water-permeating floor tile applied to sponge city - Google Patents
A kind of water-permeating floor tile applied to sponge city Download PDFInfo
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- CN208104957U CN208104957U CN201820358610.2U CN201820358610U CN208104957U CN 208104957 U CN208104957 U CN 208104957U CN 201820358610 U CN201820358610 U CN 201820358610U CN 208104957 U CN208104957 U CN 208104957U
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- water
- floor tile
- bed
- pervious bed
- permeating floor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of water-permeating floor tiles applied to sponge city, including:Pervious bed offers catch basin on pervious bed, filler is filled in catch basin, the apopore connected with the slot bottom of catch basin is also provided on pervious bed;And mutually assembled with pervious bed, offer with apopore connect water storage tank reservoir bed, reservoir bed offered on the side of pervious bed for be more than reservoir bed moisture storage capacity rainwater overflow gap;Realize above-mentioned technical proposal, by assembling reservoir bed on pervious bed, the water storage tank connected with apopore is offered on reservoir bed, when rainwater is penetrated from pervious bed, it can be stored by water storage tank, when environment temperature is excessively high, the water stored in water storage tank can be evaporated to ground, to play the role of reducing environment temperature, so that the probability that urban heat land effect occurs reduces.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building products technical field more particularly to a kind of water-permeating floor tiles applied to sponge city.
Background technique
Sponge city refers to that city can have in terms of adapting to environmental change and reply as sponge
Good " elasticity ", water suction, water storage, infiltration, water purification when raining, the water stored when needing discharged and be used.
And the water-permeating floor tile in general sponge urban ecology ground system is typically only capable to for the water on ground to be discharged to underground,
Water cannot be saved, therefore when environment temperature is excessively high, certain water cannot be evaporated, so as to cause urban heat land effect hair
It is raw.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water-permeating floor tiles applied to sponge city, and rain can be stored by having
Water, so as to reduce urban heat land effect generation probability the advantages of.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:One kind being applied to sponge city
The water-permeating floor tile in city, including:Pervious bed offers several catch basins on the loading end of the pervious bed, fills out in the catch basin
Filled with for the pervious bed cooperate so that the water-permeating floor tile loading end formed a complete plane filler, it is described
The apopore connected with the slot bottom of the catch basin is also provided on water layer;And mutually assembled with the pervious bed, offer
The water storage tank connected with the apopore, reservoir bed for storing rainwater, the reservoir bed is close to pervious bed
The gap overflowed for the part rainwater for being more than reservoir bed moisture storage capacity is offered on side.
Realize above-mentioned technical proposal, the catch basin and apopore opened up on pervious bed impart pervious bed can by rainwater from
The function of infiltrating into underground on the ground offers the storage connected with apopore by assembling reservoir bed on pervious bed on reservoir bed
Sink can be stored when rainwater is penetrated from pervious bed by water storage tank, when environment temperature is excessively high, be stored in water storage tank
Water can be evaporated to ground, thus play the role of reducing environment temperature, so that the probability that urban heat land effect occurs reduces,
By opening up gap on reservoir bed, so that rainwater can be overflowed by gap when amount of rainfall is more than the moisture storage capacity of reservoir bed
To underground, to supplement underground water, while also preventing when rainwater is more than the moisture storage capacity of reservoir bed due to infiltration ground
Brick can not continue draining the case where ground is gathered, and the setting of filler is so that the loading end of water-permeating floor tile is still one
Complete plane, so as to reduce the opening up to pedestrian's generated adverse effect when walking on pervious floor tile of catch basin.
Further, the catch basin is in semi-cylindrical, and the axial direction of the catch basin and the water-permeating floor tile
Loading end is parallel.
Realize above-mentioned technical proposal, by setting semi-cylindrical for catch basin, so that when rainwater flows into catch basin,
It can be flowed into more conveniently in the apopore connected with catch basin slot bottom along the camber line of catch basin, so that rainwater can be faster
It is flowed out out of pervious bed on fast ground.
Further, the surface layer for covering the pervious bed is additionally provided on the pervious bed, the surface layer is by saturating
Bituminous grout is made.
Realize above-mentioned technical proposal, by the way that surface layer is arranged on pervious bed, pervious bed is provide with by surface layer, on the one hand,
Surface layer plays a certain protective role pervious bed, can extend the service life of water-permeating floor tile, another party to a certain extent
Face, the setting of surface layer can make water-permeating floor tile be capable of forming an entirety, thus it is more beautiful, by setting surface layer to by saturating
Bituminous grout is made, and rainwater is enabled normally to infiltrate into pervious bed from surface layer, so that water-permeating floor tile can normally seep water.
Further, the surface layer with a thickness of 1 ~ 2cm.
Realize above-mentioned technical proposal, the thickness of surface layer is arranged too small, then surface layer is smaller to the protection effectiveness of pervious bed, very
It can extremely make surface layer lose it and protect effectiveness, the thickness of surface layer is arranged too big, then rainwater is penetrated into from surface layer to the speed of pervious bed
Degree then can be relatively slow, poor so as to cause the infiltration effect of water-permeating floor tile.
Further, hole wall of the apopore close to the side of the catch basin offers chamfering.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is realized, by opening up chamfering close to the side of catch basin in apopore, so that catch basin
Interior water energy is enough more rapidly and more completely to be flowed into reservoir bed.
Further, be additionally provided on the reservoir bed in inverted "L" shape be embedded in the water-permeating floor tile and one end with
The water-supply-pipe that the gap connection, the other end are connected to sponge city water storage system.
Realize above-mentioned technical proposal, by the way that water-supply-pipe is arranged on reservoir bed, and one end of water-supply-pipe is connected to gap,
So that rainwater can be overflowed from gap and be flowed into water-supply-pipe, due to water-supply-pipe when rainwater is more than the moisture storage capacity of reservoir bed
The other end be connected to sponge city water storage system, therefore extra rainwater can be delivered to by delivery pipe sponge city water storage system into
Row operates in next step, so that rainwater can reduce the waste of rainwater, by the way that water-supply-pipe to be arranged by unified Collection utilization
For inverted "L" shape, so that the water outlet of water-supply-pipe is exported from the bottom surface of water-permeating floor tile, to prevent water-supply-pipe to adjacent two pieces
Assembly between floor tile impacts.
Further, it is additionally provided on the side wall of the water-permeating floor tile and extends perpendicularly to the water-permeating floor tile loading end
Raised line, offer the groove to match with raised line on the water-permeating floor tile on the side opposite with raised line setting side, adjacent two
Block water-permeating floor tile is stitched together by the mutual snapping of cooperation of raised line and groove.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is realized, by the way that raised line and groove are arranged on the side wall of water-permeating floor tile, so that adjacent two pieces
Floor tile can by the mutual snapping of cooperation between the groove on the raised line and latter piece of floor tile on previous piece of floor tile so that
Floor tile can turn to match more stable.
Further, the raised line is "T"-shaped or L shape.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is realized, by setting "T"-shaped or L shape for raised line, so that between adjacent two pieces of floor tiles
Contact area is bigger, so that floor tile can assemble more stable.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the catch basin and apopore that open up on pervious bed impart pervious bed can be by rainwater from infiltrating into underground on the ground
Function the water storage tank connected with apopore is offered on reservoir bed by assembling reservoir bed on pervious bed, when rainwater is from saturating
It when water layer penetrates, can be stored by water storage tank, when environment temperature is excessively high, the water stored in water storage tank can be evaporated to ground
Face, to play the role of reducing environment temperature, so that the probability that urban heat land effect occurs reduces, by opening on reservoir bed
If gap, so that rainwater can be spilled over to underground by gap, thus to underground when amount of rainfall is more than the moisture storage capacity of reservoir bed
Water is supplemented, while also preventing gathering due to that can not continue draining on ground when rainwater is more than the moisture storage capacity of reservoir bed
The case where occur, the setting of filler is catchmented so as to reduce so that the loading end of water-permeating floor tile is still a complete plane
Slot opens up the adverse effect generated to pedestrian when walking on pervious floor tile;
2. by setting inverted "L" shape for water-supply-pipe, so that the water outlet of water-supply-pipe is exported from the bottom surface of water-permeating floor tile,
It influences each other between adjacent two pieces of floor tiles to prevent;
3. by the way that " T " shaped raised line and groove are arranged on the side wall of water-permeating floor tile, so that adjacent two pieces of floor tiles can be with
By the mutual snapping of cooperation between the groove on the raised line and latter piece of floor tile on previous piece of floor tile, so that floor tile can be with
Turn to match more stable.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the water-permeating floor tile of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the water-permeating floor tile of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the splicing state diagram of the water-permeating floor tile of the utility model embodiment.
Appended drawing reference:1, surface layer;2, pervious bed;21, catch basin;22, apopore;23, filler;3, reservoir bed;31, water storage
Slot;32, water-supply-pipe;4, raised line;5, groove.
Specific embodiment
In the following detailed description, many details are proposed, in order to the comprehensive understanding to the utility model.But
It is, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model can not need one in these details
Implement in the case where a little details.Below the description of embodiment is used for the purpose of providing by showing the example of the utility model
The utility model is more fully understood.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical solution of the utility model embodiment is described.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is related to a kind of water-permeating floor tile applied in sponge city, including pervious bed 2, water storage
Layer 3 and surface layer 1.
As shown in Fig. 2, pervious bed 2 has the function of to penetrate for rainwater, several collection are offered on the loading end of pervious bed 2
Sink 21, be also filled in catch basin 21 for cooperate with pervious bed 2 so that the loading end of water-permeating floor tile formed one it is complete flat
The filler 23 in face, in the present embodiment, filler 23 are the latticed filler made of plastic cement, are also provided on pervious bed 2 several
The apopore 22 connected with the slot bottom of catch basin 21, when raining, rainwater can flow into apopore 22 along the cell wall of catch basin 21, then
It is flowed out by apopore 22;
Reservoir bed 3 and 2 phase of pervious bed are assembled, reservoir bed 3 be used for by through pervious bed 2 thoroughly under rainwater be collected storage,
The water storage tank 31 connected with apopore 22 is offered on reservoir bed 3, can be flowed when rainwater flows into reservoir bed 3 from apopore 22
Enter to water storage tank 31, storage is collected by water storage tank 31, in addition, being also provided with gap on reservoir bed 3(Do not show in figure
Out), gap is arranged in the side of the close pervious bed 2 of reservoir bed 3, and gap is used for the rain for being more than 3 moisture storage capacity of reservoir bed
Water is overflowed out of reservoir bed 3;
Surface layer 1 is also assembled with 2 phase of pervious bed, and the setting of surface layer 1 is used in 2 loading end side of pervious bed, surface layer 1 by pervious bed
2 are covered, to play a certain protective role to pervious bed 2, surface layer 1 is made of pervious asphalt, the thickness of surface layer 11 ~
It is most preferably, so that rainwater normally can infiltrate into pervious bed 2 from surface layer 1 between 2cm.
Wherein, to enable rainwater more fully to flow out out of catch basin 21, in the present embodiment, catch basin 21 is set
It is set in semi-cylindrical, and the axial direction of catch basin 21 is parallel with the loading end of water-permeating floor tile, so that rainwater being capable of edge
The cell wall of catch basin 21 more successfully flows into apopore 22, meanwhile, in apopore 22 close to the hole wall of the side of catch basin 21
On be also provided with chamfering(It is not shown in the figure), the setting of chamfering also facilitate rainwater from catch basin 21 flow out.
For the waste for reducing rainwater, water-supply-pipe 32 is additionally provided on reservoir bed 3, water-supply-pipe 32 is embedded in water-permeating floor tile
Interior, 32 one end of water-supply-pipe is connected to gap, and the other end is connected to sponge city water storage system, so that when being more than reservoir bed
When the rainwater of 3 moisture storage capacitys flows out from gap, sponge city water storage system can be transported to along water-supply-pipe 32 to carry out
It operates in next step, it is in the present embodiment, defeated to make the setting of water-supply-pipe 32 will not influence the assembly between adjacent two pieces of floor tiles
Water pipe 32 is set as inverted "L" shape, so that the bottom surface of water-permeating floor tile is arranged in the water outlet of water-supply-pipe 32.
As shown in figure 3, being to enable the assembly between adjacent two pieces of floor tiles more stable, on the side wall of water-permeating floor tile
It is additionally provided with raised line 4, the loading end for extending perpendicularly to water-permeating floor tile of raised line 4, raised line 4 is " T " shape, in other embodiments
In, raised line 4 may be set to be L shape, is arranged on the opposite side in side in water-permeating floor tile and raised line 4 and opens up fluted 5, recessed
Slot 5 matches with raised line 4, can be by the raised line 4 and latter piece of floor tile on previous piece of floor tile between adjacent two pieces of floor tiles
Groove 5 cooperates mutual snapping and is stitched together.
The use principle of the present embodiment is approximately as stating:
The catch basin 21 and apopore 22 opened up on pervious bed 2 imparts pervious bed 2 and can infiltrate into rainwater from the ground
The function of underground offers the water storage tank connected with apopore 22 by assembling reservoir bed 3 on pervious bed 2 on reservoir bed 3
31, when rainwater is penetrated from pervious bed 2, can be stored by water storage tank 31, when environment temperature is excessively high, storage in water storage tank 31
Water can be evaporated to ground, thus play the role of reduce environment temperature so that urban heat land effect occur probability drop
It is low, by opening up gap on reservoir bed 3, so that rainwater can be by gap when amount of rainfall is more than the moisture storage capacity of reservoir bed 3
It is spilled over to underground, to supplement underground water, while being also prevented when rainwater is more than the moisture storage capacity of reservoir bed 3 due to nothing
Method continues draining the case where ground is gathered, and the setting of filler 23 is so that the loading end of water-permeating floor tile is still one complete
Leveling face, so as to reduce the opening up to pedestrian's adverse effect for generating when walking on pervious floor tile of catch basin 21.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than carry out to the protection scope of utility model
Limitation.Obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model section Example, rather than whole embodiments.Based on these
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the utility model scope of the claimed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of water-permeating floor tile applied to sponge city, which is characterized in that including:
Pervious bed (2) offers several catch basins (21) on the loading end of the pervious bed (2), fills out in the catch basin (21)
Filled with for cooperating with the pervious bed (2) so that the loading end of the water-permeating floor tile forms the filler of a complete plane
(23), the apopore (22) connected with the slot bottom of the catch basin (21) is also provided on the pervious bed (2);
And mutually assembled with the pervious bed (2), offer the water storage tank (31) connected with the apopore (22), use
In the reservoir bed (3) for storing rainwater, the reservoir bed (3) is offered on the side of pervious bed (2) for being more than storage
The gap that the rainwater of water layer (3) moisture storage capacity overflows.
2. water-permeating floor tile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the catch basin (21) is in semi-cylindrical, and described
The axial direction of catch basin (21) is parallel with the loading end of the water-permeating floor tile.
3. water-permeating floor tile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided on the pervious bed (2) for by institute
The surface layer (1) of pervious bed (2) masking is stated, the surface layer (1) is made of pervious asphalt.
4. water-permeating floor tile according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the surface layer (1) with a thickness of 1 ~ 2cm.
5. water-permeating floor tile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the apopore (22) is close to the catch basin (21)
The hole wall of side offer chamfering.
6. water-permeating floor tile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided on the reservoir bed (3) in inverted "L" shape
It is embedded that in the water-permeating floor tile and one end is connected to the gap, the other end is connected to sponge city water storage system
Water-supply-pipe (32).
7. water-permeating floor tile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with extension on the side wall of the water-permeating floor tile
Raised line (4) of the direction perpendicular to the water-permeating floor tile loading end, the side opposite with raised line (4) setting side on the water-permeating floor tile
On offer the groove (5) to match with raised line (4), adjacent two pieces of water-permeating floor tiles pass through the cooperation phase of raised line (4) and groove (5)
Mutual snapping and be stitched together.
8. water-permeating floor tile according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the raised line (4) is "T"-shaped or L shape.
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CN201820358610.2U CN208104957U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of water-permeating floor tile applied to sponge city |
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CN201820358610.2U CN208104957U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of water-permeating floor tile applied to sponge city |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110258242A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-20 | 安庆仁创聚源生态环保科技有限公司 | A kind of water permeable device for sponge city |
CN110792013A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-14 | 加耀东 | Building brick with water storage function |
CN111827038A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-27 | 叶远付 | Novel antiskid water absorption ceramic tile |
-
2018
- 2018-03-16 CN CN201820358610.2U patent/CN208104957U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110258242A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-20 | 安庆仁创聚源生态环保科技有限公司 | A kind of water permeable device for sponge city |
CN110792013A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-14 | 加耀东 | Building brick with water storage function |
CN110792013B (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2021-06-15 | 绍兴津源午马机械股份有限公司 | Building brick with water storage function |
CN111827038A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-27 | 叶远付 | Novel antiskid water absorption ceramic tile |
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