CN208095494U - A kind of incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom - Google Patents
A kind of incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208095494U CN208095494U CN201820599192.6U CN201820599192U CN208095494U CN 208095494 U CN208095494 U CN 208095494U CN 201820599192 U CN201820599192 U CN 201820599192U CN 208095494 U CN208095494 U CN 208095494U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- edible mushroom
- cabinet
- fixedly connected
- water
- incubator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000121220 Tricholoma matsutake Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001313708 Dictyophora phalloidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000289669 Erinaceus europaeus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008397 Ganoderma lucidum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001637 Ganoderma lucidum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000577951 Hydnum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001248610 Ophiocordyceps sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001506047 Tremella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001088563 Trichotoma Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000609666 Tuber aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006794 Volvariella volvacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036449 good health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to food processing technology fields, and disclose a kind of incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom, including cabinet and supporting leg, the two sides of top of the box are fixedly connected to water tank, the side of water tank is fixedly connected with water-main, the surface of water-main is fixedly installed with water pump, and the top of cabinets cavity is disposed with LED from left to right and warms up lamp and auxiliary water-supply-pipe, and the one end of water-main far from water tank is through cabinet and extends to the inside of cabinet and is connected with each other with auxiliary water-supply-pipe.The incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom, by the way that display screen is arranged, convenient for being observed that the situation in placement plate, the upgrowth situation that temperature and humidity is observed by temperature sensor and humidity sensor, observes thallus, when needing to adjust temperature outside the enclosure, LED can be opened and warm up lamp, illumination can be provided to edible mushroom, and change temperature, edible mushroom is allowed to be in optimum growh environment, yield can be improved, substantially increase the using effect of the incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to food processing technology field, specially a kind of incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom.
Background technique
Edible mushroom refers to that fructification is very large, gill fungus bacterium (macro fungi) that can be edible, is commonly referred to as mushroom, the known food of China
There are more than 350 kinds with bacterium, wherein belong to Basidiomycotina, common are morely:Mushroom, straw mushroom, mushroom, agaric, tremella, hedgehog hydnum, dictyophora phalloidea,
Trichotoma matsutake (matsutake), dried mushroom, russule, ganoderma lucidum, cordyceps sinensis and truffle etc., edible fungi are that a kind of good health is delicious, and eats
The culture and plantation of bacterium are a very difficult things, are needed by many processes, most important link is just in strain
Culture, the growth of edible mushroom have higher requirement for the temperature, humidity and cleanliness of growing environment, and therefore, culture is edible
Bacterium, it is necessary to which people provide superior condition for it.
Existing cultivation method for edible mushroom or equipment, most culture effect is undesirable, ventilation and heat, and monitoring dynamics etc. is not
It is very well that traditional incubator only focuses on constant temperature, ventilation but has ignored other important growth factors, temperature and humidity, intensity of illumination
Deng all be its growth an important factor for, existing incubator turn out come edible mushroom quality of finished it is lower, it is edible in order to ensure
The quality and survival rate of bacterium, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of incubators of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom, has constant temperature
The advantages that culture, solves the problems, such as that existing equipment temperature unevenness and edible mushroom quality are bad.
(2) technical solution
Has constant temperature incubation purpose for realization is above-mentioned, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：A kind of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom
Incubator, including cabinet and supporting leg, the two sides of the top of the box are fixedly connected to water tank, the side of the water tank
It is fixedly connected with water-main, the surface of the water-main is fixedly installed with water pump, and the top of the cabinets cavity is past from a left side
The right side is disposed with LED and warms up lamp and auxiliary water-supply-pipe, and the one end of the water-main far from water tank is through cabinet and extends to cabinet
Inside and be connected with each other with auxiliary water-supply-pipe, the bottom of the auxiliary water-supply-pipe is provided with spray head, and the two sides of the cabinets cavity are equal
It is fixedly connected with link block, the surface of the link block offers link slot, and the inside of the link slot is connected with connecting rod, institute
It states the both ends in link slot and is fixedly connected to non-slip mat, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with placement plate, the cabinet
Internal side is fixedly connected with cooling fan, and placing box, the placement box cavity are fixedly connected at the top of the supporting leg
Bottom it is fixed be disposed with controller, temperature sensor and humidity sensor from left to right, the side of the cabinet is solid
Surely it is fixedly connected with air purifier, the air purifier is fixedly connected with aspiration channel, the temperature sensing by suction ventilator
The output end of device and humidity sensor is electrically connected with the input terminal of A/D converter, the output end electrical connection of the A/D converter
There is the input terminal of controller, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with suction ventilator, air purifier, cooling fan and display
The input terminal of screen.
Preferably, the model 80C51 of the controller, the controller is using 40 pin dual inline type D I P, interior
There is the ROM of 128 ram cells and 4K and there are two interruption, two timing numerations outside 16 bit timing counters, two to interrupt
And one serial interrupt and 48 parallel-by-bit input ports.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the cabinet is fixedly connected with the waterproof membrane immediately below placement plate.
Preferably, the upper surface of the placement plate offers edible mushroom culture tank, and the bottom of the edible mushroom culture tank is set
It is equipped with through-hole.
Preferably, the surface of the cabinet is provided with display screen.
Preferably, the quantity of the spray head is five, and five spray heads are equidistantly fixedly connected on the following table of auxiliary water-supply-pipe
Face.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom, has following beneficial
Effect：
1, the incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom can uniformly be sprayed water or nutrient solution by the way that water tank is arranged using spray head
Be sprinkled upon on the intracorporal edible mushroom of case, sufficient moisture and nutrition be provided for edible mushroom, by setting temperature sensor, suction ventilator and
Temperature information is transferred to controller, temperature mistake using the temperature inside temperature sensor constantly detection box by air purifier
Gao Shi is worked using controller control suction ventilator, is transferred in air purifier and is carried out only using suction ventilator suck up outside air
Dirt is eliminated, the air after dedusting is transferred to box house and radiates, and ensure that the environment of the optimal growth of edible mushroom.Utilize control
Temperature information is transferred to display screen and intuitively shown by device processed, understands box interior temperature convenient for staff,
2, the incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom, by the way that display screen is arranged, convenient for outside the enclosure it can be observed that placement plate
Interior situation, the upgrowth situation that temperature and humidity is observed by temperature sensor and humidity sensor, observes thallus, when needing to adjust
When temperature, LED can be opened and warm up lamp, illumination can provided to edible mushroom, and change temperature, edible mushroom is allowed to be in optimum growh environment
In, yield can be improved, substantially increase the using effect of the incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the portion A partial enlargement structural representation in the utility model Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the utility model placement plate structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the utility model display screen structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the utility model control system schematic diagram.
In figure：1 cabinet, 2 water tanks, 3 water pumps, 4 water-mains, 5 auxiliary water-supply-pipes, 6 spray heads, 7LED warm up lamp, 8 link blocks, 9 companies
Access slot, 10 non-slip mats, 11 connecting rods, 12 placement plates, 13 cooling fans, 14 waterproof membranes, 15 supporting legs, 16 placing boxes, 17 controls
Device, 18 temperature sensors, 19 humidity sensors, 20 air purifiers, 21 suction ventilators, 22 aspiration channels, 23 display screens, 24A/D turn
Parallel operation.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-5, a kind of incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom, including cabinet 1 and supporting leg 15 are please referred to, 1 top of cabinet
Two sides are fixedly connected to water tank 2, and the side of water tank 2 is fixedly connected with water-main 4, and the surface of water-main 4 is fixedly mounted
There is water pump 3, the top of 1 inner cavity of cabinet is disposed with LED from left to right and warms up lamp 7 and auxiliary water-supply-pipe 5, and the quantity of spray head 6 is five
It is a, and five spray heads 6 are equidistantly fixedly connected on the lower surface of auxiliary water-supply-pipe 5, water-main 4 runs through far from one end of water tank 2
Cabinet 1 simultaneously extends to the inside of cabinet 1 and is connected with each other with auxiliary water-supply-pipe 5, and the bottom of auxiliary water-supply-pipe 5 is provided with spray head 6, cabinet
The two sides of 1 inner cavity are fixedly connected to link block 8, and the surface of link block 8 offers link slot 9, and the inside of link slot 9 is connected with
Connecting rod 11, the both ends in link slot 9 are fixedly connected to non-slip mat 10, and one end of connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with placement plate
12, the upper surface of placement plate 12 offers edible mushroom culture tank 121, and the bottom of edible mushroom culture tank 121 is provided with through-hole, cabinet
1 inner cavity is fixedly connected with the waterproof membrane 14 immediately below placement plate 12, and the side inside cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with radiation air
Machine 13, the top of supporting leg 15 are fixedly connected with placing box 16, and the bottom fixation of 16 inner cavity of placing box is set gradually from left to right
There are controller 17, temperature sensor 18 and humidity sensor 19, the side of cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with air purifier
20, air purifier 20 is fixedly connected with aspiration channel 22 by suction ventilator 21, temperature sensor 18 and humidity sensor 19 it is defeated
Outlet is electrically connected with the input terminal of A/D converter 24, and the output end of A/D converter 24 is electrically connected with the input of controller 17
End, the model 80C51 of controller 17, controller 17 use 40 pin dual inline type D I P, it is interior have 128 ram cells with
And 4K ROM and interrupted there are two 16 bit timing counters, outside two, two timing numerations are interrupted and one serial interrupts
With 48 parallel-by-bit input ports, the output end of controller 17 be electrically connected with suction ventilator 21, air purifier 20, cooling fan 13 with
And the input terminal of display screen 23, the surface of cabinet 1 are provided with display screen 23, it, can using spray head 6 by the way that water tank 2 is arranged
Water or nutrient solution to be uniformly sprayed on the edible mushroom in cabinet 1, sufficient moisture and nutrition are provided for edible mushroom, by setting
Temperature sensor 18, suction ventilator 21 and air purifier 20 are set, the temperature inside temperature sensor 18 constantly detection box 1 is utilized
Degree, is transferred to controller 17 for temperature information, when the temperature is excessively high, controls suction ventilator 21 using controller 17 and works, utilize air draught
21 suck up outside air of machine, which is transferred in air purifier 20, carries out purifying and dedusting, and the air after dedusting is transferred to inside cabinet 1
It radiates, ensure that the environment of the optimal growth of edible mushroom, temperature information is transferred to display screen 23 directly using controller 17
That sees shows, understands 1 internal temperature of cabinet convenient for staff, by the way that display screen 23 is arranged, convenient for can be with outside cabinet 1
It observes the situation in placement plate 12, temperature and humidity is observed by temperature sensor 18 and humidity sensor 19, observes thallus
Upgrowth situation can open LED and warm up lamp 7 when needing to adjust temperature, edible mushroom can be given to provide illumination, and change temperature, allow food
It is in optimum growh environment with bacterium, yield can be improved, substantially increase the use effect of the incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom
Fruit.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
In conclusion the incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom can be by water or nutrition using spray head 6 by the way that water tank 2 is arranged
Liquid is uniformly sprayed on the edible mushroom in cabinet 1, sufficient moisture and nutrition is provided for edible mushroom, by the way that temperature sensor is arranged
18, suction ventilator 21 and air purifier 20, using the temperature inside temperature sensor 18 constantly detection box 1, by temperature information
It is transferred to controller 17, when the temperature is excessively high, suction ventilator 21 is controlled using controller 17 and works, it is empty using 21 suck up outside of suction ventilator
Gas, which is transferred in air purifier 20, carries out purifying and dedusting, and the air after dedusting, which is transferred to inside cabinet 1, to radiate, and ensure that
Temperature information is transferred to display screen 23 using controller 17 and intuitively shown, just by the environment of the optimal growth of edible mushroom
1 internal temperature of cabinet is understood in staff.
The incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom, by the way that display screen 23 is arranged, convenient for being observed that placement plate outside cabinet 1
Situation in 12, the upgrowth situation that temperature and humidity is observed by temperature sensor 18 and humidity sensor 19, observes thallus, when need
When adjusting temperature, LED can be opened and warm up lamp 7, illumination can provided to edible mushroom, and change temperature, edible mushroom is allowed to be in best
In growing environment, yield can be improved, substantially increase the using effect of the incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom, including cabinet (1) and supporting leg (15), it is characterised in that：The cabinet (1)
The two sides at top are fixedly connected to water tank (2), and the side of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected with water-main (4), and the master is defeated
The surface of water pipe (4) is fixedly installed with water pump (3), and the top of cabinet (1) inner cavity is disposed with LED from left to right and warms up lamp
(7) run through cabinet (1) with auxiliary water-supply-pipe (5), the water-main (4) far from the one end of water tank (2) and extend to cabinet (1)
Internal and be connected with each other with auxiliary water-supply-pipe (5), the bottom of the auxiliary water-supply-pipe (5) is provided with spray head (6), in the cabinet (1)
The two sides of chamber are fixedly connected to link block (8), and the surface of the link block (8) offers link slot (9), the link slot
(9) inside is connected with connecting rod (11), and the both ends in the link slot (9) are fixedly connected to non-slip mat (10), the company
One end of extension bar (11) is fixedly connected with placement plate (12), and the internal side of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with cooling fan
(13), be fixedly connected with placing box (16) at the top of the supporting leg (15), the bottom of placing box (16) inner cavity it is fixed from
Left-to-right is disposed with controller (17), temperature sensor (18) and humidity sensor (19), the side of the cabinet (1)
It is fixedly connected with air purifier (20), the air purifier (20) is fixedly connected with aspiration channel by suction ventilator (21)
(22), the output end of the temperature sensor (18) and humidity sensor (19) is electrically connected with the input of A/D converter (24)
End, the output end of the A/D converter (24) are electrically connected with the input terminal of controller (17), the output end of the controller (17)
It is electrically connected with the input terminal of suction ventilator (21), air purifier (20), cooling fan (13) and display screen (23).
2. a kind of incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The controller (17)
Model 80C51, the controller (17) using 40 pin dual inline type DIP, interior have 128 ram cells and 4K
ROM and interrupted there are two 16 bit timing counters, outside two, two timing numerations are interrupted and one serial interrupts and 48
Parallel-by-bit input port.
3. a kind of incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cabinet (1) it is interior
Chamber is fixedly connected with the waterproof membrane (14) immediately below placement plate (12).
4. a kind of incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The placement plate (12)
Upper surface offers edible mushroom culture tank (121), and the bottom of the edible mushroom culture tank (121) is provided with through-hole.
5. a kind of incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The table of the cabinet (1)
Face is provided with display screen (23).
6. a kind of incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The number of the spray head (6)
Amount is five, and five spray heads (6) are equidistantly fixedly connected on the lower surface of auxiliary water-supply-pipe (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820599192.6U CN208095494U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820599192.6U CN208095494U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208095494U true CN208095494U (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=64117005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820599192.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208095494U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of incubator of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208095494U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113692919A (en) * | 2021-10-10 | 2021-11-26 | 任秀艳 | Edible mushroom culture apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-04-25 CN CN201820599192.6U patent/CN208095494U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113692919A (en) * | 2021-10-10 | 2021-11-26 | 任秀艳 | Edible mushroom culture apparatus |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181116 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |