CN208095060U - A kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation - Google Patents
A kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208095060U CN208095060U CN201820493418.4U CN201820493418U CN208095060U CN 208095060 U CN208095060 U CN 208095060U CN 201820493418 U CN201820493418 U CN 201820493418U CN 208095060 U CN208095060 U CN 208095060U
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- Prior art keywords
- blade
- pit
- bionical
- tool apron
- sliding cutting
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 5
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of bionical rotary blades suitable for clayed soil operation, blade, knife handle, tool apron, cutter shaft including bent blade, and it is set to the sliding cutting block that tool apron connects side with cutter shaft, it is provided with blade on the outside of the blade, moves towards to be evenly distributed with round bionical pit by blade on the surface of blade.The utility model passes through the bionical pit that is uniformly arranged on blade surface, pit can store a small amount of air, when rotary blade is when clayed soil works, it avoids forming vacuum environment between blade and soil, reduce adherency of the soil to blade, the working resistance of reduced rotary blade, reduces operating power consumption, improves work efficiency.The pit that surface is dug out simultaneously alleviates the weight of blade, also achieves energy-saving purpose.In addition, welding an arc sliding cutting block in tool apron and cutter shaft side, sliding cutting capable of being carried out to the stalk for hanging up tool apron and throwing away, effectively avoids twining careless phenomenon, prevent rotary cultivator is stuck from burning out.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, especially a kind of bionical rotary tillage suitable for clayed soil operation
Knife.
Background technique:
Rotary cultivator is that a kind of application region widely ploughs scarification equipment, main working parts of the rotary blade as rotary cultivator,
Its shape, technical parameter have very big influence to the transaction capabilities of rotary cultivator.General rotary blade can be using increase blade thickness
Guarantee its strength and stiffness, but blade thick and heavy in operation process increases resistance suffered by blade, while smooth blade table
It is easily adhered soil when the touching soil of face, it is even more serious especially in clayed soil, keep blade more thick and heavy, resistance is caused to increase, into
Increase power consumption to one step.And the generally existing problem easy to wear of existing most of rotary blade, it is worn after rotary cultivator work
Serious blade causes operation quality to decline, and regular maintenance and more allowing blade replacement increases rotary cultivator operating cost.In addition,
There is the field of stalk and weeds on ground, the tool apron of traditional rotary blade often hangs up stalk and weeds, is easy to be wrapped in cutter shaft
On, cause rotary cultivator is stuck to burn out.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of bionical rotary tillage suitable for clayed soil operation
Knife.The utility model is to solve prior art problem, provides following technical solutions:
A kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation, including tool apron, tool apron one end are equipped with bent blade
Blade, blade is equipped on the outside of blade, it is characterised in that:Circle is evenly distributed with by blade trend on the surface of the blade
Bionical pit;The tool apron other end is fixed with cutter shaft, and the side that cutter shaft is connected with tool apron is equipped with the sliding cutting block of arc, sliding cutting block
Cambered top end is equipped with cutting edge.
A kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation, it is characterised in that:The section of the bionical pit of circle
Profile is semicircular arc-shaped.
A kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation, it is characterised in that:The bionical pit profile of circle
Spherical for semicircle, arc radius 2-3mm, hole width is 4-6mm, and hole depth is 1.5-2.5mm.
A kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation, it is characterised in that:The pit is on blade surface edge
Blade trend is uniformly distributed, and every longitudinal direction pit centres line is parallel to each other, distance between longitudinal pit centres and pit centres
For 8-12mm.
A kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation, it is characterised in that:The arc sliding cutting block welding is in knife
The side that connect with cutter shaft of seat, sliding cutting block radius are 245 ± 0.5mm, and the cambered top end of sliding cutting block is equipped with cutting edge, and sliding cutting block
The outer edge of circular arc and blade can be cut in straight line altogether.
The utility model provides a kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation, has the advantages that:
The design of the utility model is applied to rotation according to bionics principle, by the dimple-shaped geometric non-smooth structure feature of dung beetle body surface
The optimization design of coulter blade.Soil animal dung beetle passes through natural selection, and body surface evolves dimple-shaped geometric non-smooth structure, this
Kind dimple-shaped structure can store a small amount of air, avoid forming vacuum environment between soil and body surface, so that dung beetle be made to live in the soil
Keep body surface substantially without soil when dynamic, it is clear that this dimple-shaped geometric non-smooth structure has the function of excellent reducing adhesion resistance.In knife
Bionical pit is equably set on the two sides of body, and this rotary blade when operation, is avoided that between blade and soil in clayed soil
Vacuum environment is formed, adherency of the soil to blade is reduced, reduces the resistance that blade buries, this rotary blade is made to reduce extra bear
More laborsaving convenience, reduces operation consumption after lotus, improves work efficiency.Blade surface alleviates knife after digging out pit simultaneously
The weight of piece equally reduces the load that motor drives rotor rotation, realizes energy-saving purpose.Furthermore geometric non-smooth
Dimple-shaped there is certain wearability, this configuration reduces the abrasion that rotary blade is contacted with soil, be beneficial to extension blade
Service life keeps rotary blade more durable, has saved the cost of rotary blade maintenance and replacement.It is sliding that tool apron connects side welding one with cutter shaft
Stripping and slicing, sliding cutting block is arc-shaped, and cambered top end is equipped with cutting edge, and when stalk touches sliding cutting block, the cutting edge of sliding cutting block can be to stalk
It carries out sliding cutting and throws away, effectively stalk can be avoided to be wrapped on cutter shaft, to prevent the stuck of rotary cultivator from burning out.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is sliding cutting block schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the partial cutaway view of bionical pit.
Fig. 1, in 2:1- cutter shaft, 2- tool apron, 3- mounting hole, 4- sliding cutting block, 41- sliding cutting sword, 5- blade, 51- are bionical recessed
Hole, 511- pit profile, 6- blade
Specific embodiment:
To keep the utility model clearer, 1-3 does the utility model and further elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation, including cutter shaft 1, tool apron 2, mounting hole
3, sliding cutting block 4, blade 5, and blade 6 on the outside of blade are set to, the knife handle insertion of the rotary blade is mounted in tool apron 2, and
It is fastened using bolt and nut by mounting hole 3, the other end of tool apron is weldingly fixed on rotary knife axis 1.The sliding cutting block 4
It is welded on the side that tool apron is connected with cutter shaft, the cambered top end of sliding cutting block is equipped with cutting edge, when stalk touches sliding cutting block, sliding cutting
The cutting edge of block can carry out sliding cutting and be thrown away to stalk, effectively stalk can be avoided to be wrapped on cutter shaft, to prevent the card of rotary cultivator
Dead roasting is bad.
As shown in Figure 1,3, the circular bionical pit 51 of the 5 surface uniform design of blade, the bionical pit be by
According to bionics principle, the dimple-shaped geometric non-smooth structure feature of the body surface of dung beetle is optimized.Dung beetle is in soil
But the advantage of the non-sticky soil of body is closely connected with the dimple-shaped geometric non-smooth structure of its body surface for activity, so by this dimple-shaped
Geometric non-smooth structure feature is optimized to the design of pit 51 on the blade 5 of rotary blade, and this rotary blade can be made in cohesive soil
It in earth when operation, prevents soil and blade surface from forming vacuum environment, reduces the adherency of soil, reduce blade soil-entering resistance, drop
Low operation power consumption improves operation quality.After outputing bionical pit 51 on blade 5 simultaneously, blade own wt is alleviated, together
Sample also reduces the operation consumption of rotary cultivator.Furthermore bionical pit has certain wearability, reduces abrasion of the soil to blade,
In the service life for extending blade, the cost of running maintenance and more allowing blade replacement is saved.
As shown in Fig. 2, the bionical pit profile is that semicircle is spherical, arc radius 2-3mm, hole width is 4-6mm, and hole is deep
For 1.5-2.5mm.
As shown in Figure 1, the bionical pit is uniformly distributed on blade surface along blade trend, every longitudinal direction pit centres line
It is parallel to each other, distance is 8-12mm between longitudinal pit centres and pit centres.
As shown in Figure 1, the arc sliding cutting block welding, in the side that tool apron is connected with cutter shaft, arc sliding cutting block radius is
The cambered top end of 245 ± 0.5mm, sliding cutting block are equipped with cutting edge, and the outer edge of the circular arc of sliding cutting block and blade can be cut in one altogether
Straight line.
Example discussed above is only that the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described, not practical new to this
The range of type is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this reality
Various changes and improvements are made with novel technical solution, should belong to the utility model the attached claims protection scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation, including tool apron, tool apron one end are equipped with bent blade
Blade, blade outside are equipped with blade, it is characterised in that:Round imitate is evenly distributed with by blade trend on the surface of the blade
Raw pit;The tool apron other end is fixed with cutter shaft, and the side that cutter shaft is connected with tool apron is equipped with the sliding cutting block of arc, sliding cutting block arc
Shape top is equipped with cutting edge.
2. a kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The circle
The section profile of the bionical pit of shape is semicircular arc-shaped.
3. a kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described
Round bionical pit profile is that semicircle is spherical, arc radius 2-3mm, and hole width is 4-6mm, and hole depth is 1.5-2.5mm.
4. a kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described
Pit blade surface along blade trend be uniformly distributed, it is every longitudinal direction pit centres line be parallel to each other, longitudinal pit centres with
Distance is 8-12mm between pit centres.
5. a kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The arc sliding cutting block welding is in the side that tool apron is connected with cutter shaft, and sliding cutting block radius is 245 ± 0.5mm, sliding cutting block
Cambered top end is equipped with cutting edge, and the outer edge of the circular arc of sliding cutting block and blade can be cut in straight line altogether.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820493418.4U CN208095060U (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820493418.4U CN208095060U (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208095060U true CN208095060U (en) | 2018-11-16 |
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CN201820493418.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208095060U (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of bionical rotary blade suitable for clayed soil operation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110800392A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-18 | 华南农业大学 | High-pressure gas desorption and viscosity reduction rotary tillage cutter head, rotary cultivator and rotary tillage method of rotary cultivator |
-
2018
- 2018-04-09 CN CN201820493418.4U patent/CN208095060U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110800392A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-18 | 华南农业大学 | High-pressure gas desorption and viscosity reduction rotary tillage cutter head, rotary cultivator and rotary tillage method of rotary cultivator |
CN110800392B (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2021-03-16 | 华南农业大学 | High-pressure gas desorption and viscosity reduction rotary tillage cutter head, rotary cultivator and rotary tillage method of rotary cultivator |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181116 Termination date: 20190409 |