CN208092324U - Telescope with digital ranging positioning function - Google Patents
Telescope with digital ranging positioning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN208092324U CN208092324U CN201820383691.1U CN201820383691U CN208092324U CN 208092324 U CN208092324 U CN 208092324U CN 201820383691 U CN201820383691 U CN 201820383691U CN 208092324 U CN208092324 U CN 208092324U
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- telescope
- light source
- amici prism
- emitter
- laser
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the telescopes with digital ranging positioning function, including telescope ontology, eyepiece group and objective lens, straight angle-measuring equipment is set on telescope ontology, the straight angle-measuring equipment includes light source emitter, inner light beam is sent to Amici prism by the light source emitter by the first speculum, similarly, outer light beam is sent to the first Amici prism by outer light source by the second speculum, distance ranging device is also set up on telescope ontology, the distance ranging device includes integrated circuit board, laser emitter, third Amici prism, liquid crystal display and anemoscope, the third Amici prism is by the laser beam of laser transmitter projects, it reflects the object lens direction into telescope observation optical path and launches, laser pickoff is coaxial to be arranged in telescope objective；Photooptical data is extracted to data output end by photoelectric encoder.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of telescopes, and in particular to the telescope with digital ranging positioning function.
Background technology
Telescope is a kind of visual optical instrument for observing remote object, can be the subtended angle of remote object very little by certain
Multiplying power is amplified, and is allowed to have larger subtended angle in image space, and the object that with the naked eye can not be seen clearly or differentiate originally change is made clearly may be used
It distinguishes.So telescope is indispensable tool in astronomical and ground observation.It is a kind of to make incidence by object lens and eyepiece
The optical system that collimated light beam still keeping parallelism projects.It is generally divided into three kinds according to telescope principle.One kind is by collecting electromagnetism
Wave observes the instrument of the electromagnetic radiation of remote object, referred to as radio telescope, and in daily life, telescope refers mainly to light
Telescope is learned, but in modern astronomy, astronomical telescope includes radio telescope, infrared telescope, X-ray and gamma
X-ray telescope X.The concept of astronomical telescope further extends to gravitational wave, the field of cosmic ray and dark matter.Day
Often the optical telescope in life is also known as " a thousand li mirror ".It includes mainly amateurish astronomical telescope, opera glass and military double
Tube telescope.
Common binoculars are also the purpose for reducing volume and overturning inverted image, need to increase prism system, prism system
If formula difference can be divided into benhain prism system and Porro prism system in the way of shape, the principle of two kinds of systems and application are system
It is similar.The small handheld telescope of personal use should not use excessive multiplying power, be generally advisable with 3 ~ 12 times, multiple is excessive
When, imaging definition will be deteriorated, while shake seriously, and the telescope more than 12 times is generally consolidated using modes such as tripods
It is fixed.
Telescope is widely used in viewing sports tournament or concert, military affairs, outdoor sports etc. fields.But it is general
The function of telescope is relatively simple.Often user needs while knowing the distance, height, angle of object observing in many occasions
The information such as degree, displacement distance or movement speed, but telescope in the prior art can not be met the requirements simultaneously, and this just gives and uses
Person brings many inconvenience.
Utility model content
The utility model is to solve the above problems, be designed to provide the telescope with digital ranging positioning function.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
Telescope with digital ranging positioning function, including telescope ontology, eyepiece group and objective lens, in telescope sheet
Straight angle-measuring equipment is set on body, and the straight angle-measuring equipment includes that light source emitter, the light source emitter pass through the first speculum
Inner light beam is sent to Amici prism, likewise, outer light beam is sent to the first Amici prism by outer light source by the second speculum；
First graticle is set between outer light source and the second speculum；First Amici prism setting objective lens and eyepiece group it
Between, and the second graticle is set between the first Amici prism and eyepiece group, it is arranged second between the first Amici prism and objective lens
Amici prism, the light source emitter are fixedly connected by flexural pivot attachment device with telescope ontology, and at the top of light source emitter
Air-bubble level is set.Distance ranging device is also set up on telescope ontology, the distance ranging device includes integrated circuit
Plate, laser emitter, third Amici prism, liquid crystal display and anemoscope, the third Amici prism is by laser emitter
The laser beam of transmitting reflects the object lens direction into telescope observation optical path and launches, and the coaxial setting of laser pickoff exists
In telescope objective；Photooptical data is extracted to data output end by photoelectric encoder.
Telescope is widely used in viewing sports tournament or concert, military affairs, outdoor sports etc. fields.But it is general
The function of telescope is relatively simple.Often user needs while knowing the distance, height, angle of object observing in many occasions
The information such as degree, displacement distance or movement speed, but telescope in the prior art can not be met the requirements simultaneously, and this just gives and uses
Person brings many inconvenience, and the utility model uses the telescope of Auto-collimation angular measurement, passes through three in order to solve this problem
A aspect improves this problem, and first passes through flexural pivot attachment device on telescope ontology is arranged light source emitter, light source hair
It is provided with air-bubble level in emitter, so shell of the telescope of the design above air-bubble level is transparent outer cover, leads to
Horizontality in use state telescope ontology can be observed by crossing air-bubble level meter, and flexural pivot attachment device is in telescope
It can be adjusted under disassembly status, because being provided with air-bubble level meter on light source emitter, lasting there are one gravity to push, and is
Deformation is prevented, flexural pivot attachment device is just set, can adjust successively some months or 1 year or so, increase whole equipment
Service life and achieved the purpose that calibration,
It second, compares previous license file and accomplishes that an improvement, telescope are improved by two light sources, the
One is exactly built-in light source emitter, and inner light beam is sent to the first Amici prism by the first speculum；Inner light beam is along prestige
Remote mirror collimation axis directive measured target prism；Inner light beam returns to lens cone for telescope after measured target reflects, through the second light splitting rib
Mirror introduces the gap of telescope ontology setting；It is exactly at outer light source, outer light source is sent out in the gap of telescope ontology setting
Autocollimatic direct light pass through after the first graticle formed auto-collimation directional light；Auto-collimation directional light is after the first Amici prism along prestige
The measured target prism of remote mirror collimation axis directive objective lens；Auto-collimation directional light is back to after measured target prismatic reflection and looks in the distance
Mirror lens barrel is transferred to eyepiece group along the second graticle of collimation axis.
The core point of third and the utility model, uses the ranging of distance ranging device from specific Laser emission
Device and laser pickoff are using PGEW2S09, C30724 transmitting of PerkinElmer productions and reception laser and its circuit board；
The MC68HC908LJ12CPU that the chip that laser ranging integrated circuit board uses produces for Freescale；Photoelectric encoder is KIJ
Angle measurement photoelectric encoder；
It increases self-collimation angle measuring system and makes collimation axis and distance ranging device, auto-collimation optical axis, outer light source optical axis is real
It is now coaxial, Auto-collimation angular measurement demand of the user to measuring apparatus can be met simultaneously, shorten time of measuring, reach primary and set up together
When complete Auto-collimation angular measurement and distance ranging purpose, high certainty of measurement, reduce equipment cost, simplify operation, improve measure work
Make efficiency.
Further include condenser, the liquid crystal display is arranged on the focal plane of condenser.Further, as the utility model
Preferred embodiment.
The integrated circuit board is electrically connected with anemoscope.Further, as the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Power supply between integrated circuit board and anemoscope is controlled by power switch.Further, as the utility model
Preferred embodiment.
Power supply between integrated circuit board and anemoscope is wireless power source, further, the preferred side as the utility model
Case.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
1, the utility model has the telescope of digital ranging positioning function, and first is connected on telescope ontology by flexural pivot
Light source emitter is arranged in connection device, air-bubble level is provided on light source emitter, so the telescope of the design is in air-bubble
Shell above level is transparent outer cover, and the level in use state telescope ontology can be observed by air-bubble level meter
State；
2, the utility model has the telescope of digital ranging positioning function, and flexural pivot attachment device is in telescope disassembled configuration
It can be adjusted under state, because being provided with air-bubble level meter on light source emitter, lasting there are one gravity to push, in order to prevent
Deformation is just arranged flexural pivot attachment device, can adjust successively some months or 1 year or so, and increase whole equipment uses year
Limit and achieved the purpose that calibration；
3, the utility model has the telescope of digital ranging positioning function, increases self-collimation angle measuring system and makes collimation
Axis and distance ranging device, auto-collimation optical axis, outer light source optical axis realize it is coaxial, can meet simultaneously user to measuring apparatus from
Angle measurement demand is collimated, time of measuring is shortened, achievees the purpose that once erection is completed at the same time Auto-collimation angular measurement and distance ranging, measures
Precision is high, reduces equipment cost, simplifies operation, improves and measure working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the utility model embodiment, constitutes the one of the application
Part does not constitute the restriction to the utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings：
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the circuit block diagram of the utility model
Fig. 3 is the utility model front view.
Label and corresponding component names in attached drawing：
1- air-bubble levels, 2- light source emitters, 3- flexural pivot attachment devices, 4- objective lens, the first graticles of 5-, the outer light of 6-
Source, the first speculums of 7-, the first Amici prisms of 8-, the second graticles of 9-, 10- eyepiece groups, the second speculums of 11-, 12- second divide
Light prism, 13- integrated circuit boards, 14- liquid crystal displays, 15- power supplys, 16- power switches, 17- anemoscopes, 18- Laser emissions
Device, 19- third Amici prisms, 20- laser emitters, 21- photoelectric encoders, 22- data output ends.
Specific implementation mode
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage be more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and attached drawing,
The utility model is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the utility model are only used for explaining this
Utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the utility model has the telescope of digital ranging positioning function, including telescope ontology, mesh
Microscope group 10 and objective lens 4, are arranged straight angle-measuring equipment on telescope ontology, and the straight angle-measuring equipment includes light source emitter 2, institute
It states light source emitter 2 and inner light beam is sent to by the first Amici prism 8 by the first speculum 7, likewise, outer light source 6 passes through
Outer light beam is sent to the first Amici prism 8 by two-mirror 11；The second light splitting of setting between first Amici prism 8 and objective lens 4
Prism 12 is arranged the first Amici prism 8 described in the first graticle 5 and is arranged in objective lens 4 between outer light source 6 and the second speculum 11
Between eyepiece group 10, and the second graticle 9 is set, the light source emitter 2 is logical between first Amici prism 8 and eyepiece group 10
It crosses flexural pivot attachment device 3 to be fixedly connected with telescope ontology, and air-bubble level 1 is arranged in 2 top of light source emitter.In telescope
Distance ranging device is also set up on ontology, the distance ranging device includes integrated circuit board 13, laser emitter 18, third point
Light prism 19, liquid crystal display 14 and anemoscope 17, the laser that the third Amici prism 19 emits laser emitter 18
Beam reflects the object lens direction into telescope observation optical path and launches, and laser pickoff 20 is coaxial to be arranged in telescope object
On mirror；Photooptical data is extracted to data output end 22 by photoelectric encoder 21.Further include condenser, the liquid crystal display 14
It is arranged on the focal plane of condenser.The integrated circuit board 13 is electrically connected with anemoscope 17.Integrated circuit board 13 and anemoscope 17
Between power supply 15 controlled by power switch 16.Power supply 15 between integrated circuit board 13 and anemoscope 17 is wireless power source.
When work：Laser emitter 18 and laser pickoff 20 using PerkinElmer productions PGEW2S09,
C30724 emits and receives laser and its circuit board；The chip that laser ranging integrated circuit board 13 uses produces for Freescale
MC68HC908LJ12CPU；Photoelectric encoder 11 is KIJ angle measurement photoelectric encoders, is connected by flexural pivot on telescope ontology
Light source emitter 2 is arranged in device 3, air-bubble level 1 is provided on light source emitter 2, so the telescope of the design is in bubble
The shell of 1 top of level meter is transparent outer cover, can be observed in use state telescope ontology by air-bubble level meter 1
Horizontality, flexural pivot attachment device 3 can be adjusted under telescope disassembly status, because being provided on light source emitter 2
Air-bubble level meter 1, continues that there are one gravity to push, deformation in order to prevent, is just arranged flexural pivot attachment device 3, some months or
The service life for increasing whole equipment successively can be adjusted within 1 year or so and achieved the purpose that calibration.
Above-described specific implementation mode, to the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantageous effect carried out into
One step is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model, is not used to limit
Determine the scope of protection of the utility model, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification for being made equally is replaced
It changes, improve, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the telescope with digital ranging positioning function, including telescope ontology, eyepiece group（10）And objective lens（4）, special
Sign is：Straight angle-measuring equipment is set on telescope ontology, and the straight angle-measuring equipment includes light source emitter（2）, the light source
Transmitter（2）Pass through the first speculum（7）Inner light beam is sent to the first Amici prism（8）, likewise, outer light source（6）Pass through
Second speculum（11）Outer light beam is sent to the first Amici prism（8）；Outer light source（6）With the second speculum（11）Between be arranged
First graticle（5）, first Amici prism（8）It is arranged in objective lens（4）And eyepiece group（10）Between, and Amici prism
（8）With eyepiece group（10）Between the second graticle is set（9）, the first Amici prism（8）With objective lens（4）Between be arranged second point
Light prism（12）, the light source emitter（2）Pass through flexural pivot attachment device（3）It is fixedly connected with telescope ontology, and light source is sent out
Emitter（2）Air-bubble level is arranged in top（1）；Distance ranging device, the distance ranging dress are also set up on telescope ontology
It sets including integrated circuit board（13）, laser emitter（18）, third Amici prism（19）, liquid crystal display（14）And anemoscope
（17）, the third Amici prism（19）By laser emitter（18）The laser beam of transmitting is reflected into telescope observation optical path
Object lens direction is simultaneously launched, laser pickoff（20）It is coaxial to be arranged in telescope objective；Pass through photoelectric encoder（21）
Photooptical data is extracted to data output end（22）.
2. the telescope according to claim 1 with digital ranging positioning function, it is characterised in that：Further include optically focused
Mirror, the liquid crystal display（14）It is arranged on the focal plane of condenser.
3. the telescope according to claim 1 with digital ranging positioning function, it is characterised in that：The integrated circuit
Plate（13）With anemoscope（17）Electrical connection.
4. the telescope according to claim 3 with digital ranging positioning function, it is characterised in that：Integrated circuit board
（13）With anemoscope（17）Between power supply（15）Pass through power switch（16）Control.
5. the telescope according to claim 3 with digital ranging positioning function, it is characterised in that：Integrated circuit board
（13）With anemoscope（17）Between power supply（15）For wireless power source.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820383691.1U CN208092324U (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | Telescope with digital ranging positioning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820383691.1U CN208092324U (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | Telescope with digital ranging positioning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208092324U true CN208092324U (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64059568
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820383691.1U Active CN208092324U (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | Telescope with digital ranging positioning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208092324U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110764103A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-02-07 | 浙江缔科新技术发展有限公司 | Light quantum laser sighting telescope with angle measuring function |
-
2018
- 2018-03-21 CN CN201820383691.1U patent/CN208092324U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110764103A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-02-07 | 浙江缔科新技术发展有限公司 | Light quantum laser sighting telescope with angle measuring function |
| CN110764103B (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2023-05-05 | 浙江缔科新技术发展有限公司 | Light quantum laser sighting telescope with angle measuring function |
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