CN208080144U - A kind of plant physiological water requirement condition detecting device - Google Patents
A kind of plant physiological water requirement condition detecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208080144U CN208080144U CN201820386220.6U CN201820386220U CN208080144U CN 208080144 U CN208080144 U CN 208080144U CN 201820386220 U CN201820386220 U CN 201820386220U CN 208080144 U CN208080144 U CN 208080144U
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- microcontroller
- plant
- water
- condition detecting
- detecting device
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to planting technical field, disclose a kind of plant physiological water requirement condition detecting device, it is provided with microcontroller, microcontroller is electrically connected at the router, memory card, PLC editing machines, alarm, display, timing watering device, and PLC editing machines are electrically connected at electromagnetic relay;Electromagnetic relay winding displacement is connected to the water pump, and input keyboard is electrically connected at the microcontroller, and storage data line card connects the humidity sensor, plant moisture sensor.The utility model can detect soil moisture content and plant cylinder water content in real time, need water model according to plant physiology, work out rational irrigation control scheme, achieve the purpose that water-saving soil moisture conservation, and have warning function and wireless communication components, remote control may be implemented.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to planting technical field more particularly to a kind of plant physiological water requirement condition detecting device.
Background technology
Currently, the prior art commonly used in the trade is such:
Currently, in recent decades, global climate arid, greenhouse effects aggravate, and the reality of water resource anxiety has become the world
The matter of great urgency of many national governments.China is one of 13 serious water shortage countries, while agriculture, woods, afforestation filling in the world
The waste for irrigating water consumption is huge.Or the detection of existing Technique for Detecting Water Requirement of Plant solely relies on soil moisture or single
Ground is estimated by plant transpiration amount, and has ignored the relationship between plant cylinder water content and soil moisture, and causing needs water
Crop, forestry, flowers and plants vital metabolic when water shortage, lack how much water, the situation that Nobody Knows.So can only day by day,
When it is multiple for the moment, dripping from morning to night is sprayed water, water resource serious waste.
In conclusion problem of the existing technology is:
Lacking plant physiology needs water detection device, can not monitor moisture needed for plant in real time, causes plant hydropenia, Wu Faman
The needs of sufficient user;And can not periodically water, cause plant growing condition severe.
Invention content
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of plant physiological water requirement condition detecting device.
The utility model can detect soil moisture content and plant cylinder water content in real time, and water model is needed according to plant physiology, and it is reasonable to work out
Irrigation control scheme, achieve the purpose that water-saving soil moisture conservation;And periodically water, build good plant life environment.
The utility model is realized in this way a kind of plant physiological water requirement condition detecting device is provided with:
Microcontroller;
The microcontroller is electrically connected at the router, memory card, PLC editing machines, alarm, display, periodically pours
Hydrophone, the PLC editing machines are electrically connected at electromagnetic relay;
Electromagnetic relay winding displacement is connected to the water pump, and input keyboard is electrically connected at the microcontroller, memory card data
Line connects the humidity sensor, plant moisture sensor.
Further, the keyboard is connect by USB interface with microcontroller, and router connects monolithic by RJ45 connector
Machine, memory card are plugged in microcontroller.
Further, the PLC editing machines connect electromagnetic relay by RS232 interface, and electromagnetic relay is connected by winding displacement
Water pump, microcontroller connect alarm by conducting wire, and microcontroller connects display by USB interface.
Further, the timing watering device top is socketed with water inlet, and timing watering device lower end is socketed with water outlet, timing
Interlocking has sprinkler display screen, timing watering device side to be linked with operation button among sprinkler.
In conclusion advantages of the present invention and good effect are:
The utility model can detect soil moisture content and plant cylinder water content in real time, and water model is needed according to plant physiology,
Rational irrigation control scheme is worked out, achievees the purpose that water-saving soil moisture conservation;And there are warning function and wireless communication components, it can be with
It realizes remote control, while having the function of periodically to water, plant small range or large area can be irrigated.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the plant physiological water requirement condition detecting device structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the timing watering device structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides;
In figure:1, microcontroller;2, router;3, keyboard is inputted;4, memory card;5, humidity sensor;6, plant moisture passes
Sensor;7, PLC editing machines;8, electromagnetic relay;9, water pump;10, alarm;11, display;12, timing watering device;13, enter
The mouth of a river;14, sprinkler display screen;15, water outlet;16, operation button.
Specific implementation mode
For that can further appreciate that the invention, features and effects of the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and coordinates
Detailed description are as follows for attached drawing.
In the prior art, lacking plant physiology needs water detection device, can not monitor moisture needed for plant in real time, cause plant
Water shortage cannot be satisfied the needs of user.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the plant physiological water requirement condition detecting device described in the utility model embodiment includes:It is single
Piece machine 1, router 2, input keyboard 3, memory card 4, humidity sensor 5, plant moisture sensor 6, PLC editing machines 7, electromagnetism after
Electric appliance 8, water pump 9, alarm 10, display 11, timing watering device 12, water inlet 13, sprinkler display screen 14, water outlet 15,
Operation button 16.
The microcontroller 1 is electrically connected at the router 2, memory card 4, PLC editing machines 7, alarm 10, display
11, timing watering device 12, the PLC editing machines 7 are electrically connected at electromagnetic relay 8;
8 winding displacement of electromagnetic relay is connected to the water pump 9, and input keyboard 3 is electrically connected at the microcontroller 1, memory card 4
Data line connects the humidity sensor 5, plant moisture sensor 6.
Keyboard 3 is connect by USB interface with microcontroller 1, and router 2 connects microcontroller 1, memory card by RJ45 connector
4 are plugged in microcontroller 1.PLC editing machines 7 connect electromagnetic relay 8 by RS232 interface, and electromagnetic relay is connected by winding displacement
Water pump 9, microcontroller 1 connect alarm 10 by conducting wire, and microcontroller 1 connects display 11 by USB interface.Timing watering device
12 tops are socketed with water inlet 13, and 12 lower end of timing watering device is socketed with water outlet 15, rabbets among timing watering device 12 and pour
Hydrophone display screen 14,12 side of timing watering device are linked with operation button 16.
Utility model works principle:Moisture data and soil humidity information needed for plant are inputted by inputting keyboard 3, is shown
Show the display of device 11 input and collected data;Pass through humidity sensor 5 (TR-100) and plant moisture sensor 6
(CSF) moisture in plant soil moisture and plant is perceived respectively, acquired by memory card 4 (OEM micro sd)
The collected data of sensor simultaneously enter data into microcontroller 1 (USB TYPE-C 24P) progress data storage and analysis, when
When moisture value is less than setting value in soil moisture and plant, alarm 10 (BY-9109J) alarm, 1 (USB of microcontroller
TYPE-C 24P) it is switched by PLC editing machines (AFPX-COM3) triggering electromagnetic relay 8 (ZT601), and then trigger water pump 9
(IRG100-125A-7.5) it is irrigated;It is real after being connected with WiFi by mobile phone or tablet by router 2 (TL-WR886N)
Existing remote control, by 13 sets of water receiving pipes of water inlet, 15 sets of connected water outlet pipes of water outlet, setting operation button 16 is in sprinkler display screen
Specific setting information is shown on 14, and watering is timed to control timing watering device 12 (QT-K3005).
The above is only the preferred embodiment to the utility model, is not made in any form to the utility model
Limitation, it is every according to the technical essence of the utility model any simple modification made to the above embodiment, equivalent variations with
Modification, is all within the scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of plant physiological water requirement condition detecting device, which is characterized in that the plant physiological water requirement condition detecting device is set
It is equipped with:
Microcontroller;
Microcontroller is electrically connected at router, memory card, PLC editing machines, alarm, display, timing watering device;PLC is edited
Device is electrically connected at electromagnetic relay;
Electromagnetic relay winding displacement is connected to water pump;Input keyboard is electrically connected at microcontroller;Data line card connection humidity is stored to pass
Sensor, plant moisture sensor.
2. plant physiological water requirement condition detecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the keyboard is connect by USB
Mouth is connect with microcontroller, and router connects microcontroller by RJ45 connector, and memory card is plugged in microcontroller.
3. plant physiological water requirement condition detecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the PLC editing machines pass through
RS232 interface connects electromagnetic relay, and electromagnetic relay connects water pump by winding displacement, and microcontroller connects alarm by conducting wire,
Microcontroller connects display by USB interface.
4. plant physiological water requirement condition detecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the timing watering device top
It is socketed with water inlet, timing watering device lower end is socketed with water outlet, and rabbeting among timing watering device has sprinkler display screen, timing
Sprinkler side is linked with operation button.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820386220.6U CN208080144U (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | A kind of plant physiological water requirement condition detecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820386220.6U CN208080144U (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | A kind of plant physiological water requirement condition detecting device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208080144U true CN208080144U (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201820386220.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208080144U (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | A kind of plant physiological water requirement condition detecting device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110199845A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-06 | 西南林业大学 | A kind of plant conservation system based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence |
-
2018
- 2018-03-21 CN CN201820386220.6U patent/CN208080144U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110199845A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-06 | 西南林业大学 | A kind of plant conservation system based on Internet of Things and artificial intelligence |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181113 Termination date: 20190321 |