CN208077485U - A kind of animal swimming exhausted movemeat load experimental device - Google Patents
A kind of animal swimming exhausted movemeat load experimental device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208077485U CN208077485U CN201721030276.XU CN201721030276U CN208077485U CN 208077485 U CN208077485 U CN 208077485U CN 201721030276 U CN201721030276 U CN 201721030276U CN 208077485 U CN208077485 U CN 208077485U
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- cylinder body
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- swum
- heart rate
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of animal swimming exhausted movemeat load experimental device, including cylinder body, the cylinder body are equipped with heart rate measurement system, temperature control system, water circulation system.The utility model integrates the multi-purpose functions such as acquisition bio signal function, water loop control, water temperature control, it is easy to use, suitable for measuring the time and move the relevant parameters such as front and back heart rate that swimming to power exhausts under toy loading conditions, as the standard for judging toy swimming exercise endurance, the influence for eliminating environment temperature to the maximum extent, keeps Physiology Experiment result more reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to animal experiment device field, more particularly to a kind of animal swimming exhausted movemeat load test
Device.
Background technology
In the research of athletic physiology, the power that the research of exercise tolerance usually requires big (small) mouse exhausts load exercise experiment
To be verified.In the prior art, better simply or homemade Experimental Establishment is mostly used to complete the experiment.Such as merely with envelope
The swimming pool equipment closed is tested, and preferable scheme is that pond, water-circulating pump is utilized to be tested by simply changing temperature.
But the currently preferred scheme still lacks unified standard, and mostly counting apparatus can not realize in motion process that water temperature is adjustable can
Control is visual.There is the patent of other swimming devices such as Chinese Patent Application No. 200420029286.8 to disclose a kind of toy swimming
Experimental provision, including shell, inner cylinder, motor and sparge pipe, the shell and inner cylinder constitute the annular swimming lane swum for animal, should
The preferable specification animal movement mode of device.It drives flow in such a way that impeller stirs water, make flow along swimming lane flow into
And help animal heavy burden, that is, use resistance to water-flow to bear a heavy burden instead of animal.But this load method can not quantify, the loading condiction of quantization
An important factor for being also formulation exercise prescription, and impeller stirs generated liquid stream less stable, causes the item in motion process
There may be differences for part.
In view of the difference of testing goal, athletic physiology experimental result lays particular emphasis on the body to movement in medical basic research
Function variation is described, but most of exercise test devices lack corresponding immediate postexercise biological signal collecting system at present
System, the more ripe technology of noninvasive acquisition bio signal is that photoplethymograph is detected heart rate.Photoplethysmographic is base
In the principle that arterial blood changes the uptake of light with arteriopalmus, the waveform signal obtained using photoelectricity means.Due to this
One detection method has many advantages, such as that easy to operate, performance is stable, safe and reliable, noninvasive, adaptable, by domestic and international medical field
And the attention of engineering circles.
For this purpose, the research for the ease of toy swimming with a load attached to the body locomitivity is tested, a kind of integration acquisition bio signal work(
Energy, flow velocity is adjustable, the controllable visual swimming exercise device of water temperature is urgently developed.
Utility model content
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of animal swimming power to exhaust fortune
Dynamic load experimental provision, for solve in the prior art animal swimming power exhaust unreasonable experimental provision structure design, insufficiency,
The problems such as inconvenient to use.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, it is real to provide a kind of animal swimming exhausted movemeat load for the utility model
Experiment device, including cylinder body, the cylinder body are equipped with heart rate measurement system, temperature control system, water circulation system；The heart rate is surveyed
Amount system include pulse wave sensor, the data collection terminal mouth for being electrically connected to the pulse wave sensor, microprocessor,
For the heart rate display interface of display data, the data collection terminal mouth, microprocessor, heart rate display interface are electrically connected.
Further, the heart rate measurement system further includes the output port for output data.
Further, the temperature control system includes temperature sensor, the heating tube for heating, the system for cooling
Cold semiconductor, temperature controller, the temperature sensor, heating tube, refrigeration semiconductor are electrically connected to the temperature controller.
Further, the water circulation system includes water pump and is respectively connected to the pump intake and water outlet
Rubber tube, pump mouth, the water outlet of the rubber tube are submerged in the liquid of the cylinder body, liquid from the pump mouth into
Enter, sprayed from the water outlet, is so recycled.
Further, the pump mouth is close to the inner bottom surface of the cylinder body, and the water outlet is close to liquid level, and liquid is from described
The bottom of cylinder body enters the rubber tube, then is sprayed from close to the position of liquid level, forms lasting circulating water flow.
Further, the water pump is equipped with flow velocity adjusting knob.
Further, the material of the cylinder body is transparent organic glass, and the outer wall of the cylinder body is equipped with timer, uses
In the auxiliary tool box of place tool.
Further, the side wall of the cylinder body is equipped with graduation mark.
Further, the top of the cylinder body is equipped with case lid, and the bottom of the cylinder body is equipped with non-slip mat.
Further, the cylinder body is equipped with for inputting the water inlet of liquid, for the discharge outlet of output liquid.
The exhausted movemeat load experimental device as described above, a kind of animal of the utility model is swum has below beneficial to effect
Fruit：The utility model integrates the multi-purpose functions such as acquisition bio signal function, water loop control, water temperature control, easy to use, is applicable in
The relevant parameters such as heart rate before and after measuring the time and movement that swimming to power exhausts under toy loading conditions, as judge toy
The standard of swimming exercise endurance eliminates the influence of environment temperature, keeps Physiology Experiment result more reliable to the maximum extent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the animal swimming exhausted movemeat load experimental device structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the heart rate measurement working-flow figure of the utility model embodiment.
Piece mark explanation
1-cylinder body
2-graduation marks
3-heating tubes
4-refrigeration semiconductors
5-water inlets
6-discharge outlet
7-flow velocity adjusting knobs
8-water pumps
9-pump mouths
10-water outlets
11-temperature sensors
12-data collection terminal mouths
13-output ports
14-heart rate display interfaces
15-temperature controllers
16-auxiliary tool boxes
17-timers
18-case lids
19-rubber tubes
Specific implementation mode
Illustrate that the embodiment of the utility model, those skilled in the art can be by these by particular specific embodiment below
Content disclosed by specification understands other advantages and effect of the utility model easily.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of animal swimming exhausted movemeat load experimental device, including cylinder body 1, cylinder body 1 are equipped with
Heart rate measurement system, temperature control system, water circulation system.Heart rate measurement system is used to measure the heart rate of the experimental animals such as mouse
Motion conditions, temperature control system are used to control the fluid temperature in cylinder body 1, and water circulation system is used to control the water in cylinder body 1
Cycle.
The cylinder body 1 of the present embodiment is 60cm × 30cm × 50cm rectangular-shape glass jars, and cylinder body 1 is transparent material, is convenient for
The motion conditions of mouse are observed in experiment.
The workflow of heart rate measurement system is as shown in Fig. 2, heart rate measurement system includes pulse wave sensor, for electrical
It is connected to the data collection terminal mouth 12 of pulse wave sensor, microprocessor, the heart rate display interface 14 for display data, data
Acquire port 12, microprocessor, the electric connection of heart rate display interface 14.Pulse wave sensor can access microprocessor, miniature place
After managing device processing data, heart rate display interface 14 can read the heart rate data of measurement, and heart rate measurement system further includes for defeated
Go out the output port 13 of data, can be connect with other output equipments by output port 13, for example, connecting computer by USB
Using corresponding software, the waveform and frequency of collected heartbeat are shown.Common rat-tail pulse wave sensor is located at auxiliary
It helps in tool box 16, needs access data collection terminal mouth 12 when using, clamping toy tail portion when measurement, you can by blood
The change transitions of optical signalling are that the variation of electric signal is transmitted to microcontroller when beating, and microcontroller is according to pre-set journey
Sequence capture variation electric signal, and carry out filtration and amplification obtain target waveform after be transmitted to output equipment, heart rate display interface
Heart rate data can be read, by USB connection computers, the waveform and frequency of heart can be read using corresponding software, is made
For the reference of cardiac parameters.
Temperature control system include temperature sensor 11, the heating tube 3 for heating, the refrigeration semiconductor 4 for cooling,
The temperature controller 15 of waterproof, temperature sensor 11, heating tube 3, refrigeration semiconductor 4 are electrically connected to temperature controller 15.Temperature
Degree control system further includes microprocessor, control panel, load end, and temperature sensor 15 is set to cylinder bottom, and other end access is micro-
Type processor, in order to facilitate the display of experimenter's input temp parameter and water temperature, temperature controller 15 includes electrical
The microprocessor and control panel to link together is provided with liquid for convenience of experimenter's input control parameter on control panel
Crystalline substance screen and physical button, physical button can be started and be stopped the temperature that load end is reached by setting with microprocessor interaction
Parameter is, it can be achieved that the condition of load end starts.Real-time water temperature, liquid crystal display real-time display water can be shown on liquid crystal display
Temperature, load end are provided between cylinder bottom water pump 8 and cylinder body 1, are easier to make water body temperature in conjunction with the water circulation that water pump 8 is formed
Degree is uniform, and load end can be flexibly switched to according to the temperature value of setting starts heating tube 3 or refrigeration semiconductor 4.Because of temperature control
The load end of system processed can flexibly switch, so there is no limit if source water temperature is higher than the set temperature of experiment to water body initial temperature
Degree, load end, which can start refrigeration semiconductor 4, makes water temperature drop；If source water temperature is less than experiment established temperature, load end can
Starting heating tube 3 makes water temperature rise.
Water circulation system includes water pump 8 and the rubber tube 19 for being respectively connected to 8 inlet and outlet of water pump, rubber tube
19 pump mouth 9, water outlet 10 are submerged in the liquid of cylinder body 1, and liquid enters from pump mouth 9, are sprayed from water outlet 10, such as
This cycle.Micro pump specifically may be used in water pump 8.
For pump mouth 9 close to the inner bottom surface of cylinder body 1, water outlet 10 enters rubber tube close to liquid level, liquid from the bottom of cylinder body 1
19, then sprayed from close to the position of liquid level, form lasting circulating water flow.In the present embodiment, the inlet and outlet of water pump 8
It is respectively connected with rubber tube 19, the pump mouth 9 of rubber tube 19 bottom, rubber tube 19 in cylinder body 1 are go the rounds in rear wall bottom, through right side
Wall and the rear wall junction supreme water level face of detour, after cylinder apical ring row to left side wall, water outlet 10 is directed away from the water outlet 10
Side wall (in Fig. 1 be right side wall) and to tripping in water, form persistent loop flow, prevent toy stationary in water.
Water pump 8 is equipped with flow velocity adjusting knob 7, is used for the flow velocity of control loop water.It can by turn flow velocity adjusting knob 7
The water inlet size of water pump 8 is adjusted, and then controls water spray flow velocity.Flow velocity is unsuitable too fast or excessively slow, stops limb action with animal
After leave behind origin-location that setting in motion is advisable again.The too fast easy increase load of flow velocity, makes experimental result generate bias, and flow velocity is excessively slow
Easily lead to toy swim in still water it is motionless.
The outer wall of cylinder body 1 be equipped with for place tool auxiliary tool box 16, for place 0.1g and 0.5g metal strip,
The scattered tool of electronic thermometer, pulse wave sensor.
The material of cylinder body 1 is transparent organic glass, is convenient for Germicidal efficacy.
The outer wall of cylinder body 1 is equipped with timer 17, which is detachably arranged at the outer wall of cylinder body 1, small convenient for observing
The motion conditions of mouse.
The side wall of cylinder body 1 is equipped with graduation mark 2, for reading height of water level in real time, to control the water in cylinder body 1.
The top of cylinder body 1 is equipped with case lid 18, and main rise blocks protective effect, prevent other articles from falling into liquid, influence
The bottom of the progress of experiment, cylinder body 1 is equipped with non-slip mat, prevents cylinder body 1 from sliding.
Cylinder body 1 is equipped with for inputting the water inlet 5 of liquid, for the discharge outlet 6 of output liquid.Specifically, water inlet
5, discharge outlet 6 is located at 1 left side wall lower part of cylinder body, controls height of water level, the water surface is unsuitable too high or too low, is at least ensured of toy
Twice or more of height parameter.If water level is excessively high, toy is easily climbed out of out of cylinder body 1, if water level is too low, is easily bottomed out
It reacts and influences experimental result.
Power exhausts load exercise experiment and different exercise ends may be selected, and generally selecting toy under loading conditions does not have upstream face
The number of seconds of the water surface cannot be swum afterwards as exercise end.Wall is arranged above cylinder body in the timer 17 of required statistics run duration
Edge.Timer 17 is Demountable, facilitates the different location of placement and cylinder body 1, so as to and meanwhile observe number of seconds and animal
Motion conditions.
Electronic thermometer, heavy burden metal strip (0.1g and 0.5g iron bars), pulse wave sensing are placed in auxiliary tool box 16
Device etc..Electronic thermometer can be positioned over the arbitrary water surface, reach experiment condition to detect water temperature and whether be uniformly distributed.In addition
Heavy burden metal strip is set, can be combined according to the loading conditions of individual, and bundle to paste to prick and do not interfere toy limb action
Position (is born a heavy burden) frequently with tail portion, keeps experimental result more convincing.When need not use above-mentioned part, tool box can be accommodated in
In 16, shield, it is not easily damaged, it fetches conveniently, it is not easy to lose.
In conclusion the present apparatus controls height of water level by the intake-outlet below cylinder body left side wall, cylinder side wall edge has
Graduation mark can read height of water level in real time.Water temperature control system can flexibly cut source water temperature and no requirement (NR), load end
It is changed to and starts heating load or start refrigeration load, reduce the dependence to experimental situation.It can make water temperature by water temperature control system
The temperature needed for experiment is controlled, and temperature fluctuation can be with real-time display on the control panel.Water pump flow velocity is adjustable, can be formed
Lasting flow prevents toy stationary.Described device combination heart rate acquisition system, measurement method is easy, when obtaining data
Between it is short, facilitate the instantaneous acquiring of the front and back cardiac parameters of movement.Timer is detachable, and carrying out timing can place as needed simultaneously
Sight without influencing observation toy motion conditions.The setting scattered attachment convenient for collecting of auxiliary tool box, wherein setting
There is heavy burden metal strip, it is convenient to give toy heavy burden by combination.The consistency that ensure that experiment condition, to obtain
More convictive result.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principle and efficacy of the utility model, new not for this practicality is limited
Type.Any person skilled in the art can all carry out above-described embodiment under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the utility model
Modifications and changes.Therefore, such as those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the revealed essence of the utility model
All equivalent modifications completed under refreshing and technological thought or change, should be covered by the claim of the utility model.
Claims (10)
- The exhausted movemeat load experimental device 1. a kind of animal is swum, which is characterized in that including cylinder body (1), set on the cylinder body (1) There are heart rate measuring system, temperature control system, water circulation system；The heart rate measurement system includes pulse wave sensor, is used for It is electrically connected to the data collection terminal mouth (12) of the pulse wave sensor, microprocessor, shown for the heart rate of display data Interface (14), the data collection terminal mouth (12), microprocessor, heart rate display interface (14) are electrically connected.
- The exhausted movemeat load experimental device 2. animal according to claim 1 is swum, it is characterised in that：The heart rate measurement System further includes the output port (13) for output data.
- The exhausted movemeat load experimental device 3. animal according to claim 1 is swum, it is characterised in that：The temperature control System includes temperature sensor (11), the heating tube (3) for heating, refrigeration semiconductor (4), the temperature controller for cooling (15), the temperature sensor (11), heating tube (3), refrigeration semiconductor (4) are electrically connected to the temperature controller (15).
- The exhausted movemeat load experimental device 4. animal according to claim 1 is swum, it is characterised in that：The water cyclic system System includes water pump (8) and is respectively connected to the rubber tube (19) of the water pump (8) inlet and outlet, the rubber tube (19) pump mouth (9), water outlet (10) is submerged in the liquid of the cylinder body (1), liquid from the pump mouth (9) into Enter, sprayed from the water outlet (10), is so recycled.
- The exhausted movemeat load experimental device 5. animal according to claim 4 is swum, it is characterised in that：The pump mouth (9) close to the inner bottom surface of the cylinder body (1), the water outlet (10) enters close to liquid level, liquid from the bottom of the cylinder body (1) The rubber tube (19), then sprayed from close to the position of liquid level, form lasting circulating water flow.
- The exhausted movemeat load experimental device 6. animal according to claim 4 is swum, it is characterised in that：The water pump (8) It is equipped with flow velocity adjusting knob (7).
- The exhausted movemeat load experimental device 7. animal according to claim 1 is swum, it is characterised in that：The cylinder body (1) Material be transparent organic glass, the outer wall of the cylinder body (1) is equipped with timer (17), the auxiliary tool for place tool Case (16).
- The exhausted movemeat load experimental device 8. animal according to claim 1 is swum, it is characterised in that：The cylinder body (1) Side wall be equipped with graduation mark (2).
- The exhausted movemeat load experimental device 9. animal according to claim 1 is swum, it is characterised in that：The cylinder body (1) Top be equipped with case lid (18), the bottom of the cylinder body (1) is equipped with non-slip mat.
- The exhausted movemeat load experimental device 10. animal according to claim 1 is swum, it is characterised in that：The cylinder body (1) It is equipped with for inputting the water inlet (5) of liquid, for the discharge outlet (6) of output liquid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721030276.XU CN208077485U (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of animal swimming exhausted movemeat load experimental device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721030276.XU CN208077485U (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of animal swimming exhausted movemeat load experimental device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208077485U true CN208077485U (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721030276.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208077485U (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of animal swimming exhausted movemeat load experimental device |
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| CN (1) | CN208077485U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110250021A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-09-20 | 湖北省疾病预防控制中心 | A kind of device and its application method for being applicable in evaluation mouse and relieving fatigue function test |
| CN112545668A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-03-26 | 宁夏医科大学 | Exhaustive movement load experiment device for animal swimming |
-
2017
- 2017-08-17 CN CN201721030276.XU patent/CN208077485U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110250021A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-09-20 | 湖北省疾病预防控制中心 | A kind of device and its application method for being applicable in evaluation mouse and relieving fatigue function test |
| CN110250021B (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2024-02-13 | 湖北省疾病预防控制中心 | Device suitable for evaluating fatigue relieving function test of mice and application method thereof |
| CN112545668A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-03-26 | 宁夏医科大学 | Exhaustive movement load experiment device for animal swimming |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181109 Termination date: 20200817 |