CN208072426U - A kind of stalk fibre raw-soil ecological block for protecting slope ecology - Google Patents

A kind of stalk fibre raw-soil ecological block for protecting slope ecology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208072426U
CN208072426U CN201820436626.0U CN201820436626U CN208072426U CN 208072426 U CN208072426 U CN 208072426U CN 201820436626 U CN201820436626 U CN 201820436626U CN 208072426 U CN208072426 U CN 208072426U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
plant growth
stalk
bar shaped
block body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820436626.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付旭
刘晓立
刘宜良
李茜
张友恒
王大光
周慧文
司文静
王玉洁
周晖
李宗杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering
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North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering filed Critical North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering
Priority to CN201820436626.0U priority Critical patent/CN208072426U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208072426U publication Critical patent/CN208072426U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of stalk fibre raw-soil ecological block for protecting slope ecology, including clay block body, it is equipped with plant growth cavity in the middle part of the clay block body, bar shaped cavity is equipped with around the plant growth cavity;The bar shaped cavity is equipped with deflector hole and seepage flow hole;It is put into plantation loam in the plant growth cavity, straw compression stick is inserted into the bar shaped cavity;The utility model solves in existing building block production that cement, sand and stone resources demand are big, cannot keep the temperature, the big problem of weight can be used for highway slope protection.

Description

A kind of stalk fibre raw-soil ecological block for protecting slope ecology
Technical field
The utility model is related to protecting slope ecology engineering field more particularly to a kind of stalks for protecting slope ecology Fiber raw-soil ecological block.
Background technology
Protecting slope ecology technology can not only prevent slope surface unstability and soil erosion, and it is original can also to restore bare side sloping Phytobiocoenose, be ensure highway engineering and ambient enviroment sustainable development one of key technology.Since ecological block adapts to Slope surface landform, construction efficiency are high, can plant green plants in hollow parts, be increasingly being applied to the ecology of side slope In protection works.Traditional ecological block is big to the materials demands amount such as sandstone aggregate and cement mainly by concrete for making, in sand Stone shortage of resources area cost is higher, and promotes the production of cement industry and pollute environment.Current ecological block does not have There is heat insulation function, the green phase of slope plant can neither be extended, the rhizome of plant can not be protected from freeze injury, influence holding for plant Continuous protection effect.China possesses a large amount of stalk resource, but utilization rate is but very low, if burnt as agricultural wastes Processing, not only results in waste of resources, will also result in atmosphere pollution.If stalk is incorporated into construction material, can not only subtract Light weight can also improve shearing strength or straw compression is blocking, be inserted into ecological block, also with insulation Effect is a kind of construction material of environmental protection.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of stalk fibre raw-soil ecological block, can either effectively play bank protection and extensive Multiple vegetation effect, and the demand to cement and sand and stone resources can be reduced, a part of remaining stalk can also be consumed, was both reduced Cost solves environmental problem again.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of stalk fibre raw-soil ecological block for protecting slope ecology of the utility model, including clay building block sheet Body, the clay block body middle part are equipped with plant growth cavity, and the plant growth cavity places plantation loam and plant species Son is used for plant growth, protects slope surface;It is set around the plant growth cavity there are four bar shaped cavity, in the bar shaped cavity It is inserted into straw compression stick, for protecting the plant roots and stems in the plant growth cavity;Near side (ns) is leaned on the inside of the bar shaped cavity The part on slope is equipped with the deflector hole that penetrate through with the plant growth cavity, the middle part and top on the inside of the bar shaped cavity equipped with The seepage flow hole of plant growth cavity perforation, when plant the moisture in loam it is more when can be into protecting in the bar shaped cavity Deposit, when moisture is less, can by the capillarity of stalk fibre by the moisture of the bar shaped cavity bottom be drawn onto top and Middle part feeds moisture by the seepage flow hole to the plantation loam.
Further, the clay block body is a cuboid, and four corners are respectively provided with a pair of round anchor hole, described Anchor hole is for being inserted into U-shaped steel muscle so that the clay block body is fixed on slope.
Further, the clay block body be the silty clay material and water that will mix stalk be put into mold compacting and At building block.
Further, the straw compression stick is that stalk block made of lime white compression is added after crushing stalk.
Compared with prior art, the advantageous effects of the utility model:
1, the soil property building block for utilizing the not baked raw-soil to make, it is possible to reduce the demand of cement, it again can be with after crushing It enters in the ecosystem of side slope, with good economic efficiency and environmental benefit.
2, stalk is added in raw-soil building block, can not only consumes a part of agricultural wastes, building block can also be mitigated Weight, increases the shearing strength of raw-soil building block, and has the function of heat-insulation and heat-preservation, water storage.
3, material source is extensive, and in the more area of the raw-soil and stalk resource, cost can be greatly lowered.
4, machine die preparation can be used in raw-soil building block and straw compression stick, and it is simple to mat formation, and is easy to batch production and applies Work can achieve the effect that quick closure slope surface.
5, it can be entered in the bar shaped cavity by the deflector hole when the moisture in the plantation loam is more and be protected Deposit, when moisture is less, can by the capillarity of stalk fibre by the moisture of the bar shaped cavity bottom be drawn onto top and Middle part, by the seepage flow hole to the plantation loam feed moisture, greatly strengthen in this way the utility model to different rings The adaptability in border.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail for explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural plan schematic top plan view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural facades schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Reference sign:1, clay block body;2, anchor hole;3, plant growth cavity;4, loam is planted;5, stalk Compress stick;6, deflector hole;7, seepage flow hole;8, bar shaped cavity.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of straw green cob ecological block for protecting slope ecology, including clay block body 1, The clay block body 1 is a cuboid, and four corners are respectively provided with a pair of round anchor hole 2, and the anchor hole 2 is for being inserted into U-shaped steel muscle is so that the clay block body to be fixed on slope;1 middle part of the clay block body is equipped with plant growth Cavity 3 is put into plantation loam 4 in the plant growth cavity 3, is used for plant growth, protects slope surface;The plant growth is empty It is set around chamber 3 there are four bar shaped cavity 8, the bar shaped cavity 8 is interior to be inserted into straw compression stick 5, for protecting the plant to give birth to The plant roots and stems of vast sky intracavitary, the straw compression stick are that lime white compression is added after crushing stalk to be made, so not only A part of agricultural wastes can be consumed, the straw green cob ecological block weight can also be mitigated, increase the straw green cob The shearing strength of ecological block, and have the function of heat-insulation and heat-preservation, water storage, it, can be big in the more area of the raw-soil and stalk resource Amplitude reduction cost;8 middle and lower part of bar shaped cavity is equipped with the deflector hole 6 penetrated through with the plant growth cavity 3, the bar shaped 8 top of cavity and middle part are equipped with the seepage flow hole 7 penetrate through with the plant growth cavity 3, when the moisture planted in loam compared with It can be entered in the bar shaped cavity 8 by the deflector hole 6 when more and be preserved, when moisture is less, stalk fibre can be passed through Capillarity the moisture of 8 bottom of bar shaped cavity is drawn onto top and middle part, by the seepage flow hole 7 to the plantation earth Soil supply moisture, greatly strengthens the adaptability to varying environment of the utility model in this way.
Further, the clay block body 1 is that the silty clay material and water that will mix stalk are put into mold compacting It forms, the straw compression stick 5 is made of that lime white is added after crushing stalk to be put into dies compress, thereby realizes mark Standardization is factory produced, can achieve the effect that quick closure slope surface;Stalk is added in raw-soil building block, can not only be disappeared Consume a part of agricultural wastes, can also mitigate building block weight, increase the shearing strength of raw-soil building block, and with heat-insulation and heat-preservation, The function of water storage;The clay block body 1, the straw compression stick 5 can enter the life of side slope again simultaneously after crushing In state system or recycling is remake, and cost, with good economic efficiency and environmental benefit is greatly saved.
It preferably, can also be on the basis of 1 four corners of clay block body respectively set a pair of round anchor hole 2 Mortise slot of 1 side of the clay block body setting for cooperation, is entered in the mortise slot of splicing using falcon pin card and forms dovetail Tenon structure, falcon pin and 1 contact action power of the clay block body ensure that securely connecting between the clay block body 1 It connects, so that several clay block bodies 1 of laying is formed an entirety, to more effectively by the clay block body 1 It is fixed on slope, saves the dosage of the U-shaped steel muscle, saved cost, and installation and replacement are more convenient.
Preferably, the clay block body 1 can be arranged to cube, trapezoidal according to the difference of slope shape, the gradient Body etc. only needs to change mold, easily manufactured adaptable.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described, not to the utility model Range is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are new to this practicality The various modifications and improvement that the technical solution of type is made should all fall into the protection domain of the utility model claims book determination It is interior.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of stalk fibre raw-soil ecological block for protecting slope ecology, it is characterised in that:Including clay block body (1), it is equipped with plant growth cavity (3) in the middle part of the clay block body (1), item is equipped with around the plant growth cavity (3) Shape cavity (8);The bar shaped cavity (8) is equipped with deflector hole close to the middle part of plant growth cavity (3) side and top (6), lower part is equipped with seepage flow hole (7), and the deflector hole (6) and seepage flow hole (7) are penetrated through with the plant growth cavity (3);
The plant growth cavity (3) is for placing plantation loam (4) and vegetable seeds, and the bar shaped cavity (8) is for being inserted into Straw compression stick (5).
2. the stalk fibre raw-soil ecological block according to claim 1 for protecting slope ecology, it is characterised in that:Institute It is a cuboid to state clay block body (1), and quadrangle end is each provided with a pair and is used to be inserted into U-shaped steel muscle described to stick Earth building blocks ontology (1) is fixed on the round anchor hole (2) in side slope.
3. the stalk fibre raw-soil ecological block according to claim 1 for protecting slope ecology, it is characterised in that:Institute It is that the silty clay material and water that will mix stalk are put into building block made of mold compacting to state clay block body (1).
4. the stalk fibre raw-soil ecological block according to claim 1 for protecting slope ecology, it is characterised in that:Institute It is that stalk block made of lime white compression is added after crushing stalk to state straw compression stick (5).
CN201820436626.0U 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of stalk fibre raw-soil ecological block for protecting slope ecology Expired - Fee Related CN208072426U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820436626.0U CN208072426U (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of stalk fibre raw-soil ecological block for protecting slope ecology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820436626.0U CN208072426U (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of stalk fibre raw-soil ecological block for protecting slope ecology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208072426U true CN208072426U (en) 2018-11-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110714471A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-21 无锡乾晟景观设计有限公司 Ecological slope protection

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110714471A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-21 无锡乾晟景观设计有限公司 Ecological slope protection
CN110714471B (en) * 2019-10-23 2021-04-02 无锡乾晟景观设计有限公司 Ecological slope protection

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181109

Termination date: 20200329

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee