CN208070929U - Tenslator - Google Patents

Tenslator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208070929U
CN208070929U CN201820388668.1U CN201820388668U CN208070929U CN 208070929 U CN208070929 U CN 208070929U CN 201820388668 U CN201820388668 U CN 201820388668U CN 208070929 U CN208070929 U CN 208070929U
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tension
rotating bar
sensor
speed
tenslator
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CN201820388668.1U
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崔翔
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Shandong Dad's Choice Health Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong Dad's Choice Health Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of tenslator, belongs to production equipment technology.The tenslator of the utility model includes:At least two groups conveying roller for conveying band material;The jockey pulley being set between conveying roller;Adjust the tension adjustment mechanism of jockey pulley position;It detects the velocity sensor of the strip material conveying speed and detects the tension sensor of band-like conveying material tension;And control mechanism;The control mechanism is connect with above-mentioned velocity sensor, tension sensor and tension adjustment mechanism respectively;The data that the control mechanism transmits velocity sensor and tension sensor are compared with preset value, according to comparison result, the rotating speed of the position and conveying roller of the control mechanism control tension adjustment mechanism adjustment jockey pulley, so as to adjust the tension of strip material.

Description

Tenslator
Technical field
The utility model discloses tenslator, and in particular to can adjust the speed and tension of strip material in real time Control device belongs to production equipment technology.
Background technology
Social now, production efficiency is to limit a key factor of development of company, and how to improve production efficiency is enterprise The direction of unremitting effort.For defending conduct industry, such as the production line of production baby diaper, adult diaper, quickly and efficiently produce It is the important channel increased economic efficiency.
However conduct industry is defended in current, during band-like feedstock transportation, the problem of due to tension force, cause to break Material, windrow have become the main problem that limitation improves production efficiency.In process of production, due to strip material tension retractility Constantly change the generation so as to cause fracture, windrow, in addition, the uncontrollable of tension can also cause the too tight or too loose equal system of coiled strip Row problem has seriously affected the quality of product.Therefore, how to solve the problems, such as that the uncontrollable of tension has become ought being engaged in for the industry It is anxious.
The tenslator that uses in this industry includes at present:Conveying roller for conveying band material;For adjusting Save the jockey pulley of strip material tension;Support the tension arm of jockey pulley;Control the servo motor of conveying roller rotation;Detect band-like material Expect the tension sensor of tension, conveying roller and jockey pulley are fixed on the rack, by adjusting institutional adjustment tension arm and jockey pulley The control to strip material tension is realized in position.But tenslator in the prior art is only unidirectionally from Tensity size Upper carry out monitoring and regulation, can not still overcome and avoid the generation of windrow, fracture, coiled strip elastic the problems such as differing.
Utility model content
The utility model the technical problem to be solved is that a kind of tenslator is provided, can be controlled in terms of two Tension during coiled strip processed so that product coiled strip is uniform, by the tenslator of the utility model by the tension of material Real-time control is in prescribed limit, to avoid the elastic not first-class various problems of windrow, fracture, coiled strip, to improve production efficiency.
Tenslator provided by the utility model comprising:At least two groups conveying roller for conveying band material; The jockey pulley being set between conveying roller;Adjust the tension adjustment mechanism of jockey pulley position;Detect the strip material conveying speed The velocity sensor of degree and the tension sensor for detecting band-like conveying material tension;And control mechanism;The control mechanism is distinguished It is connect with above-mentioned velocity sensor, tension sensor and tension adjustment mechanism;The control mechanism is by velocity sensor and tension The data of sensor detection are respectively compared with preset range, and according to comparison result, the control mechanism controls tension adjustment mechanism The rotating speed for adjusting the position and conveying roller of jockey pulley, so as to adjust the tension of strip material.
Tension adjustment mechanism includes link mechanism and servo motor, and the link mechanism adjusts the position of jockey pulley, described Servo motor adjusts the rotating speed of conveying roller.
The link mechanism includes:Tension arm, cylinder, the first rotating bar and the second rotating bar, first rotating bar The first end hinge of first end and the second rotating bar, the second end and cylinders of first rotating bar, second rotating bar Second end is connected with the other end of tension arm, and the jockey pulley is arranged on tension arm.
A groove is equipped on the downside of the second end of first rotating bar, the cylinder mobile terminal is buckled in the groove, and It can be slided in the groove;When cylinder operates, cylinder mobile terminal is slided in the groove drives the second end of the first rotating bar to do Sector is swung;Simultaneously, the first rotating bar drives the second end of the second rotating bar to do coaxial circular-rotation;And second rotation Bar and then the other end rotation for driving tension arm, last tension arm space displacement change.
The control mechanism includes:Velocity magnitude Programmable logical controller mechanism and Tensity size Programmable logical controller machine Structure;The velocity magnitude Programmable logical controller mechanism is equipped with preset range for the conveying speed of strip material;The Tensity size Programmable logical controller mechanism is equipped with preset range for the tension of strip material;When the velocity sensor is more than its default model When enclosing, control mechanism control servomotor adjusts the speed of the conveying roller, when the detection data of the tension sensor is more than When its preset range, control mechanism controls cylinder operation, drives rotating bar to rotate and then adjusts tension arm position.
The velocity sensor is touch sensor, is contacted with strip material, monitors the conveying speed of strip material in real time Degree.
The tension sensor is touch sensor, is connect with tension arm by linking up with, and monitors strip material in real time Tension.
Then the data that control mechanism transmits velocity sensor and tension sensor control servo electricity compared with preset value Machine and cylinder finally realize that speed and tension accurately adjust to control the conveying speed and tension of strip material.
In the tenslator of the utility model, rack is for installing conveying roller and tension arm, and holder is for installing Velocity sensor, convenient for the transmission speed of monitoring product.
In the tenslator of the utility model, control mechanism control servomotor to adjust the speed of conveying roller, And control cylinder and drive rotating bar and then adjust tension arm position, finally realize the accurate adjustment of strip material tension.
The cylinder mobile terminal of the utility model tenslator is moved up and down apart from limited, so the of the first catch bar The limited extent of fan-shaped swing is done at two ends, i.e. the second catch bar only does circular-rotation within the scope of 180 degree.Finally pushed with second The tension arm of bar connection can do small-scale space displacement adjustment.It, can be by the Design of length of tension arm extremely in actual conditions Required size adjusts so as to another end movement of tension arm, strip material tension adjustment can be made to reach required range.
When the utility model tenslator is specifically used, servo motor drives conveying roller rotation, while with dynamic tension The rotation of roller, and then the coiled strip work of strip material is carried out, the velocity sensor and tension sensor of tenslator are real-time The conveying speed and Tensity size of strip material are monitored, and by the data transfer detected in real time to control mechanism.Control mechanism Data are compared with the value range of original setting, control mechanism control servomotor is to adjust turn of conveying roller and jockey pulley Speed;The cylinder running of control mechanism control simultaneously to adjust the position of jockey pulley, and then adjust the space of jockey pulley and conveying roller away from From finally realizing accurately controlling for speed and tension.
Further, velocity sensor can directly monitor the speed with strip material contact point in real time, and then by data Pass to control mechanism.Tension sensor is real-time monitoring tension arm different time points change in location, tension arm and conveying roller it Between space displacement and the space displacement of jockey pulley and conveying roller eventually influence the tension value of strip material coiled strip process.By Space displacement changes between jockey pulley and conveying roller, passes through equilibrium equation, displacement equation and flexible deformation potential energy and external force work done side Journey can calculate Tensity size, and the tension sensor of the utility model tenslator can be directly by position through design of electrical motor Move variation and the tension value that eventually leads to is presented on the display screen of tension sensor.When the monitored tension of tension sensor does not exist Preset range, control mechanism tension adjustment mechanism is to adjust tension.
Description of the drawings
It is required in being described particularly below to embodiment technology in order to clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing to be used does simple introduction.
Fig. 1 is an embodiment tenslator part-structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is an embodiment tenslator part-structure vertical view.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of an embodiment tenslator cylinder and the first rotating bar.
Fig. 4 is that an embodiment tenslator velocity sensor monitors product speed schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that an embodiment tenslator tension sensor monitors product tension schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, with reference to the utility model embodiment Middle attached drawing, is described specific embodiment of the present utility model, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model Preferred embodiment, be exemplary embodiment, be not intended as the specific restriction of the utility model.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the present embodiment tenslator comprising:At least two groups for conveying band material are defeated Send roller (1);The jockey pulley (3) being set between two groups of conveying rollers;Adjust the tension adjustment mechanism of jockey pulley position;Described in detection The tension sensor (6) of the velocity sensor (2) of strip material (product) conveying speed and the band-like conveying material tension of detection;Control Mechanism (8) processed connect with above-mentioned velocity sensor (2), tension sensor (6) and tension adjustment mechanism respectively;The control mechanism (8) data for detecting velocity sensor (2) and tension sensor (6) are respectively compared with preset range, according to comparison result, institute The rotating speed for stating the position and conveying roller (1) of control mechanism (8) control tension adjustment mechanism adjustment jockey pulley (3), so as to adjust band The tension of shape material.As shown in Fig. 2, rack (9) is used to support the component in tenslator.
Conveying roller (1) could be provided as multigroup, and number and direction change according to actual conditions set by conveying roller, conveying One end of roller (1) is mounted on by sliding bearing in rack (9).One end of tension arm (4) is hinged with rack (9), and tension arm (4) the other end is connected with rotating bar (5).One end of jockey pulley (3) is mounted on by sliding bearing on tension arm (4).Conveying Roller (1) is driven by servo motor, and jockey pulley (3) is driven to rotate, and then drives product rotation.
The mobile terminal of cylinder (7) is connected with rotating bar (5), and when the movement of the mobile terminal of cylinder (7), rotating bar (5) is therewith Rotation, and one end movement for making tension arm (4) be connect with rotating bar.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, velocity sensor (2) is touch sensor, and test side is contacted with strip material, in real time The conveying speed of strip material is monitored, velocity sensor (2) is mounted in rack (10).Tension sensor (6) passes for contact Sensor is connect by linking up with tension arm, monitors the tension of strip material in real time.Wherein velocity sensor (2), tension sensor (6), servo motor (not shown) and cylinder (7) are connect with control mechanism (8) circuit.Control mechanism (8) is by velocity sensor (2) and the speed that is monitored of tension sensor (6) and tension value are compared with preset value, if not in values, control machine Structure (8) control servomotor and/or cylinder (7), and then adjust the speed and/or tension of product.
Specifically, with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the drive link (5) of tenslator includes the first rotating bar (51) and second turn Lever (52), the first end (511) of first rotating bar (51) are hinged with the first end (521) of the second rotating bar (52);Institute The second end (512) for stating the first rotating bar (51) is connected with cylinder (7), the second end (522) of second rotating bar (52) with The other end of tension arm (4) is connected.The downside of the second end (512) of first rotating bar (51) is equipped with a groove (512a), and Cylinder (7) mobile terminal (the round and smooth end in upper end) is just buckled in the groove (512a), and can the sliding in groove (512a).When Cylinder (7) works, and cylinder (7) mobile terminal moves up and down, and then the second end (512) of the first rotating bar (51) is driven to do fan-shaped turn Dynamic, at the same time, the second end (522) of the second rotating bar (52) does coaxial circular-rotation, finally realizes the another of tension arm (4) End spaces displacement changes.
Since tension arm and rack are hinged, the spatial position of tension arm one end is relatively fixed, and the other end of tension arm can Change with cylinder, also change the space displacement mounted on tension arm upper tension roller in this way, at the same time, jockey pulley with The space length of conveying roller changes, and product also changes therewith by the tension of conveying roller and jockey pulley.The utility model The tension sensor of force control device is gone out by equilibrium equation, displacement equation and flexible deformation potential energy and external force acting equation calculation Tensity size, when the space displacement of conveying roller is constant, and the space displacement of the other end of tension arm changes in real time, and tension passes The tension value of product is reflected on tension sensor screen by sensor in real time.
The rack and holder of the utility model tenslator are the commonly used equipments that product are defended in production, and rack is defeated for installing Roller and tension arm are sent, and holder is used for installation speed sensor, facilitates the speed of monitoring product.
The control mechanism of the utility model tenslator is corresponding equipped with having to Tensity size and velocity magnitude Programmable logical controller mechanism (PLC).All there are one the ranges set to tension and speed by two PLC, once departing from this Range, control mechanism issue commands to cylinder according to setting mechanism.The automation equipment of design of electrical motor improves Wei Pin production rows The degree of automation of industry, significantly improves production efficiency in this way.
Specifically, speed-programmable logical control organ and tension may be programmed editor control mechanism and provided such as to different command Under:Wherein A, B are respectively the minimum of setting speed value, maximum value;C, D is respectively minimum, the maximum value for setting tension value.Order A is to expand tension arm and conveying roller spacing, and rotating bar is pushed by control mechanism controls cylinder.It is to reduce tension to order b Arm and conveying roller spacing, rotating bar of pulling back by control mechanism controls cylinder.It is to increase between tension arm and conveying roller to order c Away from, by control mechanism control cylinder by push rotating bar;The speed of servo motor adjustment conveying roller and jockey pulley makes simultaneously It increases.It is to reduce tension arm and conveying roller spacing to order d, rotating bar of pulling back by control mechanism controls cylinder;Simultaneously Servo motor, which adjusts conveying roller and the speed of jockey pulley, makes it slow down.
In the actual production process, product passes through conveying roller and jockey pulley, and velocity sensor and tension sensor are supervised in real time The speed and tension of product are surveyed, and to control mechanism, control mechanism analyze speed size and the Tensity size of sending, and will be more Secondary information comparison prediction its variation tendency being collected into, provides corresponding order.Control mechanism sends to servo motor and orders, can To increase or slow down the rotating speed of conveying roller and jockey pulley;And cylinder pushes after receiving order or recycling drives turning-bar, turns Lever drives tension arm space displacement, and the tension of product is adjusted with this.
On defending conduct industry production line, speed will appear following seven kinds of situations with tension, and the present apparatus is directed to this seven kinds of situations All give corresponding operation.
1, A < V < B, F < C, tension is too small, sends out order a, increases spacing, expands tension;
2, A < V < B, F > D, overtension send out order b, reduce spacing, reduce tension;
3, V < A, C < F < D, speed is too small, sends out order c, increases spacing, expands tension, increases speed;
4, A < V < B, C < F < D, speed, tension are normal, do not make adjustment;
5, V > B, C < F < D, speed is excessive, sends out order d, reduces spacing, reduces tension, reducing speed;
6, V < A, F < C, speed is too small, while tension is too small, sends out order c, increases spacing, increases speed and increases and opens Power;
7, V > B, F > D, speed is excessive, while overtension, sends out order d, reduces spacing, reduces speed and tension.
Through overtesting and demonstration, since velocity sensor and tension sensor monitor the speed and tension of product in real time, in This simultaneously, control mechanism correspondingly control at once cylinder and/or servo motor so that adjust product tension and speed in default In range.So there is no that speed is excessive while the too small phenomenon of tension or the too small overtension phenomenon of speed in actual production process Occur.
The product of flow line production can change in real time in entire production process, tension and speed, if keeping most starting Set product running speed and tension, the tension that just will produce product both sides is inconsistent, can gradually appear not whole to product Neat problem.The running speed of product is too fast or excessively slow so that product windrow or fracture.However the utility model tenslator Monitor the speed and tension of product of production line in real time by velocity sensor and tension sensor;Control mechanism automatically controls servo Motor and cylinder also realize accurately controlling for product speed and tension in this way so that it is uniform that product coiled strip is finally made.
The present apparatus increases velocity sensor on the basis of the original, and it is more smart to adjust tension than existing tenslator It is really and timely, and energy look-ahead tension variation trend, working efficiency, high degree of automation is greatly improved.
Utility model device solves the problems, such as that tension is uncontrollable.Current existing instrument is being improved, biography of increasing speed Sensor correspondingly adjusts electric-control system, improves monitoring data accuracy and the promptness of adjustment, improves production efficiency.

Claims (7)

1. tenslator, which is characterized in that the tenslator includes:At least two groups for conveying band material Conveying roller;The jockey pulley being set between conveying roller;Adjust the tension adjustment mechanism of jockey pulley position;Detect the strip material The velocity sensor of conveying speed and the tension sensor for detecting band-like conveying material tension;And control mechanism;The control machine Structure is connect with above-mentioned velocity sensor, tension sensor and tension adjustment mechanism respectively;The control mechanism is by velocity sensor It is compared with preset range with the data of tension sensor transmission, according to comparison result, the control mechanism controls tension tune The rotating speed of the position and conveying roller of whole institutional adjustment jockey pulley, so as to adjust the tension of strip material.
2. tenslator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Tension adjustment mechanism includes link mechanism and watches Motor is taken, the link mechanism adjusts the position of jockey pulley, and the servo motor adjusts the rotating speed of conveying roller.
3. tenslator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The link mechanism includes:Tension arm, gas Cylinder, the first rotating bar and the second rotating bar, the first end of first rotating bar and the first end hinge of the second rotating bar, this The second end and cylinders of one rotating bar, the second end of second rotating bar are connected with the other end of tension arm, the tension Roller is arranged on tension arm.
4. tenslator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is set on the downside of the second end of first rotating bar There are a groove, the cylinder mobile terminal to be buckled in the groove, and can be slided in the groove;When cylinder operates, cylinder moves Hold the sliding in the groove that the second end of the first rotating bar is driven to do fan-shaped swing;Simultaneously, the first rotating bar drives second The second end of rotating bar does coaxial circular-rotation;And second rotating bar and then the other end rotation for driving tension arm, most post-tensioning Arm of force space displacement changes.
5. tenslator according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The control mechanism includes:Velocity magnitude Programmable logical controller mechanism and Tensity size Programmable logical controller mechanism;The velocity magnitude Programmable logical controller mechanism needle Preset range is equipped with to the conveying speed of strip material;Of the Tensity size Programmable logical controller mechanism for strip material Power is equipped with preset range;When the velocity sensor is more than its preset range, described in the adjustment of control mechanism control servomotor The speed of conveying roller, when the detection data of the tension sensor is more than its preset range, control mechanism controls cylinder operation, It drives rotating bar to rotate and then adjusts tension arm position.
6. tenslator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The velocity sensor is contact-sensing Device is contacted with strip material, monitors the conveying speed of strip material in real time.
7. tenslator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tension sensor is contact-sensing Device is connect by linking up with tension arm, monitors the tension of strip material in real time.
CN201820388668.1U 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 Tenslator Active CN208070929U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820388668.1U CN208070929U (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 Tenslator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820388668.1U CN208070929U (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 Tenslator

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CN201820388668.1U Active CN208070929U (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 Tenslator

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112125048A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-25 青岛齐林智信自控技术有限公司 Method and equipment for increasing winding length of casing
CN114572746A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-06-03 湖北丽邦纸业有限公司 Full-automatic paper winder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112125048A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-25 青岛齐林智信自控技术有限公司 Method and equipment for increasing winding length of casing
CN114572746A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-06-03 湖北丽邦纸业有限公司 Full-automatic paper winder
CN114572746B (en) * 2022-03-31 2024-04-12 湖北丽邦纸业有限公司 Full-automatic winder

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