CN208067545U - A kind of full-automatic replacement electrode head device of welding - Google Patents

A kind of full-automatic replacement electrode head device of welding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208067545U
CN208067545U CN201820211524.9U CN201820211524U CN208067545U CN 208067545 U CN208067545 U CN 208067545U CN 201820211524 U CN201820211524 U CN 201820211524U CN 208067545 U CN208067545 U CN 208067545U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode tip
electrode
separation
dress
rotary components
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201820211524.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡文丰
谢博龙
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Ningbo Minth Automotive Parts Research and Development Co Ltd
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Ningbo Minth Automotive Parts Research and Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820211524.9U priority Critical patent/CN208067545U/en
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Publication of CN208067545U publication Critical patent/CN208067545U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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  • Resistance Welding (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to auto parts and components production welding technology field, provide a kind of full-automatic replacement electrode head device of welding, for exchanging the electrode tip between two electrode tie rods of soldering turret or more for automatically, including two level rotary components, separation assembly and dress fetching device, dress fetching device is arranged in the side of two level rotary components, the electrode tip changed out is put at dress fetching device using robot after separation electrode tip, while robot automatic dress from dress fetching device takes new electrode tip.The utility model has the advantage of the abrasions for reducing the electrode tie rod cooperation conical surface, increase the electrode tie rod service life, reduce cost, mitigate operating personnel's burden, and simple in structure, management easy to repair can replace electrode tip automatically, stablize quickly.

Description

A kind of full-automatic replacement electrode head device of welding
Technical field
The utility model belongs to auto parts and components production welding technology field, is related to a kind of full-automatic replacement electrode of welding Head device.
Background technology
Robot Spot Welding system at work, since electrode tip is worn, needs replacing electrode tip, by the electricity on electrode tie rod Cartridge is removed, and need to be ensured quickly and effectively, and can reduce between electrode tie rod and electrode tip and wear, and is extended electrode tie rod and is used the longevity Life, existing scheme one:Spanner is manually used, electrode tip is backed out, electrode tip is more renewed;Existing scheme two:Swivel head is integrated In repairing a die device to electrode tip, electrode tip is compressed and is rotated by motor rotation, rotating mechanism, and cylinder pulls down rotating mechanism, makes electricity Cartridge and electrode tie rod separation, there is following disadvantages for existing mode:1, manually replacement electrode tip efficiency is low, and the time is long, peace The parallel end faces up and down of dress are unstable;2, the motor to be repaired a die using electrode in device is power, and electrode tip when rotated, connects with electrode The conical surface phase mutual friction of bar leads to the conical surface rapid wear of electrode tie rod, reduces the electrode tie rod service life, makes electrode tie rod tapering point Excessive wear and fail leak or out of plumb phenomenon.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the present situation for the prior art, and it is complete certainly to provide a kind of welding use It is dynamic to replace electrode head device, it is worn in electrode tip by the device, can automatically replace electrode tip, and will be on electrode tie rod Electrode tip is removed, and need to be ensured quickly and effectively, and can reduce between electrode tie rod and electrode tip and wear, and is extended electrode tie rod and is used the longevity Life.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem:A kind of full-automatic replacement electrode of welding Head device, for exchanging the electrode tip between two electrode tie rods of soldering turret or more for automatically, which is characterized in that including with lower component:
Two level rotary components, the electrode tip of soldering turret are moved to the rotation center of two level rotary components, and electrode tip is revolved with two level Turn to rotate with together with two level rotary components after component mutually blocks, and electrode tie rod and electrode tip is made to have relative displacement;
Separation assembly, the separation assembly are arranged on two level rotary components, and electrode tip is driven in two level rotary components The separation assembly drives electrode tip to be stretched to off-direction after rotation, and electrode tip is made to be detached with electrode tie rod;
Fetching device is filled, the dress fetching device is arranged in the side of two level rotary components, is utilized after detaching electrode tip The electrode tip changed out is put at dress fetching device by robot, at the same robot automatic dress from dress fetching device take it is new Electrode tip.
Here electrode tip when the utility model is mainly used to weld realizes automatic replacement, when electrode tip may wear to centainly When degree, the electrode tip of soldering turret is moved to the center of two level rotary components by this, and electrode tip is stuck to be rotated together, and electrode is made to connect Bar and electrode tip have relative displacement, while separation assembly moves downward so that electrode tip is detached with electrode tie rod, not will produce more Remaining friction is taken after then capturing new electrode tip by robot again using two level rotary components reverse rotation again dress Electrode replacement process is rapidly completed.
In a kind of above-mentioned welding in full-automatic replacement electrode head device, the two level rotary components include three pairs Jaw members, upper disc, lower disc part and rotary drive, the centre position between upper disc and lower disc part Slot is replaced with electrode tip, three pairs of jaw members are in the space between upper disc and lower disc part, three pairs of jaw members Connect with rotary drive and under the drive of rotary drive can by electrode tip it is stuck after and drive rotation.Here pass through three Can be stuck by entire electrode tip to jaw members, facilitate and drive electrode tip rotation, then in conjunction with rotary drive band moving electrode Head rotation, makes electrode tie rod and electrode tip have relative displacement, to which electrode tip to be detached from from electrode tie rod.
In a kind of above-mentioned welding in full-automatic replacement electrode head device, each jaw members include claw Part, returning spring and articulated joints, the claw piece include the ratchet clamping part and claw main body of integrally connected, claw main body It is connect with lower disc part by articulated joints, the ratchet clamping part is in rounded shape, and ratchet clamping part is when being rotated around articulated joints It is eccentrically rotated.Here can be made between three claw pieces when claw piece unclamps electrode tip by the way of being eccentrically rotated With the space more larger than electrode tip so that it is convenient to pick and place replacement electrode tip, and when driving electric rotating cartridge, since bias is revolved Turn so that claw piece is smoothly stuck by entire electrode tip again, prevents to slip, be rotated together to smoothly drive.
In a kind of above-mentioned welding in full-automatic replacement electrode head device, the upper disc has spring retaining groove, The upper disc and lower disc part assembles rear returning spring and is located in spring retaining groove, and one end of the returning spring abuts against In claw body side, the other end of returning spring acts against the side of spring retaining groove.It can make here with returning spring Claw piece can facilitate the electrode tip for taking out and replacing after unscrewing electrode tip with homing.
In a kind of above-mentioned welding in full-automatic replacement electrode head device, the separation assembly includes separation gas Cylinder, separation movable guiding rail and separation band motion block, separation band motion block are socketed on separation movable guiding rail, the separation Cylinder is solidly connected in side of the separation with motion block and separation band motion block can be driven to be moved along separation movable guiding rail, the separation It is connected on the other side with motion block on lower disc part.When being moved on separation band motion block drive lower disc part here, being equivalent to makes Obtaining electrode tie rod and electrode tip has relative displacement, to take out electrode tip.
In a kind of above-mentioned welding in full-automatic replacement electrode head device, the dress fetching device includes to replace electricity Cartridge Storage Box replaces outlet slot and recycling Storage Box, and the replacement outlet slot is located at the lower end of electrode storage box, multiple New electrode tip is arranged in electrode tip Storage Box, and the electrode tip of replacement is arranged in recycling Storage Box, electrode tip the storage box and ground Face is in 90 °, gravity when replacement, and next electrode tip, which can freely be fallen to, to be replaced at outlet slot.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of the abrasion for reducing the electrode tie rod cooperation conical surface, increase electricity The pole connecting rod service life reduces cost, mitigates operating personnel's burden, simple in structure, management easy to repair can replace electrode automatically Head is stablized quick.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that this welding replaces electrode head device schematic diagram with full-automatic;
Fig. 2 is the welding equipment structural schematic diagram replaced before electrode tip;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of two level rotary components.
Specific implementation mode
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
In figure, electrode tie rod 1;Electrode tip 2;Two level rotary components 3;Separation assembly 4;Fill fetching device 5;Jaw members 6; Upper disc 7;Lower disc part 8;Rotary drive 9;Electrode tip replaces slot 10;Claw piece 11;Ratchet clamping part 111;Claw main body 112;Returning spring 12;Articulated joints 13;Spring retaining groove 14;Detach cylinder 15;Detach movable guiding rail 16;Separation band motion block 17;Replace electrode tip Storage Box 18;Replace outlet slot 19;Recycle Storage Box 20.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this welding replaces electrode head device with full-automatic, for exchanging soldering turret or more two for automatically Electrode tip 2 between electrode tie rod 1, including two level rotary components 3, separation assembly 4 and dress fetching device 5, the electrode of soldering turret First 2 are moved to the rotation center of two level rotary components 3, electrode tip 2 with after 3 phase card of two level rotary components with two level rotary components 3 It rotates together, and electrode tie rod 1 and electrode tip 2 is made to have relative displacement, separation assembly 4 is arranged on two level rotary components 3, two Grade rotary components 3 drive electrode tip 2 rotate after separation assembly 4 drive electrode tip 2 to off-direction stretch, and make electrode tip 2 with Electrode tie rod 1 detaches, and dress fetching device 5 is arranged in the side of two level rotary components 3, utilizes robot will after detaching electrode tip 2 The electrode tip 2 changed out is put at dress fetching device 5, while robot automatic dress from dress fetching device 5 takes new electrode First 2, here the utility model be mainly used to the electrode tip 2 when welding realizing automatic replacement, when electrode tip 2 may wear to certain journey When spending, the electrode tip 2 of soldering turret is moved to the center of two level rotary components 3 by this, and electrode tip 2 is stuck to be rotated together, makes electrode Connecting rod 1 and electrode tip 2 have relative displacement, while separation assembly 4 moves downward so that electrode tip 2 is detached with electrode tie rod 1, will not Extra friction is generated, is reversely rotated again using two level rotary components 3 after then capturing new electrode tip 2 by robot again Dress, which takes, can be rapidly completed electrode replacement process.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, two level rotary components 3 include three pairs of jaw members 6, upper disc 7, lower disc There is electrode tip to replace slot 10 for part 8 and rotary drive 9, centre position between upper disc 7 and lower disc part 8, and three To jaw members 6 in the space between upper disc 7 and lower disc part 8, three pairs of jaw members 6 connect with rotary drive 9 Connect and under the drive of rotary drive 9 can by electrode tip 2 it is stuck after and drive rotation, pass through three pairs of jaw members 6 here Can be stuck by entire electrode tip 2, facilitate and electrode tip 2 is driven to rotate, drives electrode tip 2 to rotate then in conjunction with rotary drive 9, Electrode tie rod 1 and electrode tip 2 is set to have relative displacement, to which electrode tip 2 to be detached from from electrode tie rod 1, each jaw members 6 are wrapped Claw piece 11, returning spring 12 and articulated joints 13 are included, claw piece 11 includes the ratchet clamping part 111 and claw of integrally connected Main body 112, claw main body 112 are connect by articulated joints 13 with lower disc part 8, and ratchet clamping part 111 is in rounded shape, ratchet clamping part 111 be to be eccentrically rotated when being rotated around articulated joints 13, is to unclamp electrode in claw piece 11 by the way of being eccentrically rotated here When first 2, it can make have the space more larger than electrode tip 2 so that it is convenient to pick and place replacement electrode tip between three claw pieces 11 2, and when driving electric rotating cartridge 2, due to being eccentrically rotated and can make claw piece 11 smoothly that entire electrode tip 2 is stuck, It prevents to slip, be rotated together to smoothly drive, upper disc 7 has spring retaining groove 14, upper disc 7 and lower disc part 8, which assemble rear returning spring 12, is located in spring retaining groove 14, and one end of returning spring 12 acts against 112 side of claw main body, replys The other end of spring 12 acts against the side of spring retaining groove 14, claw piece 11 can be made will be electric here with returning spring 12 After cartridge 2 unscrews, the electrode tip 2 for taking out and replacing can be facilitated with homing.
Separation assembly 4 includes separation cylinder 15, separation movable guiding rail 16 and separation band motion block 17, separation band motion block 17 It is socketed on separation movable guiding rail 16, separation cylinder 15 is solidly connected in side of the separation with motion block 17 and separation can be driven to drive Block 17 is moved along separation movable guiding rail 16, is detached and is connected on lower disc part 8 on the other side with motion block 17, and separation here drives When being moved on the drive lower disc of block 17 part 8, it is equivalent to so that electrode tie rod 1 has relative displacement with electrode tip 2, to take out electrode First 2, dress fetching device 5 includes to replace electrode tip Storage Box 18, replace outlet slot 19 and recycling Storage Box 20, replaces outlet Slot 19 is located at the lower end of electrode storage box, and multiple new electrode tips 2 are arranged in electrode tip Storage Box, 2 row of electrode tip of replacement It is listed in recycling Storage Box 20, electrode tip the storage box and ground are in 90 °, and gravity when replacement, next electrode tip 2 can freely fall It drops down onto and replaces at outlet slot 19.
This soldering turret electrode tip is moved to 3 center of two level rotary components, and rotary drive 9 drives claw piece 11 to rotate, claw Part 11 is blocked after rotating by electrode tip 2, and rotary drive 9 continues to stretch out, and electrode tip 2 revolves after being stuck with claw piece 11 together Turn, electrode tie rod 1 and electrode tip 2 made to have relative displacement, separation cylinder 15 that 2 off-direction of electrode tip is driven to stretch, electrode tip 2 with Electrode tie rod 1 detaches, and not will produce extra friction, electrode tip the storage box and ground are in 90 °, due to gravity, electrode tip 2 It can freely fall to and replace at 19 position of outlet slot, robot, which is moved to, replaces position, and soldering turret compresses, electrode tip 2 is taken away.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application defined in range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of welding replaces electrode head device with full-automatic, for exchanging the electricity between two electrode tie rods of soldering turret or more for automatically Cartridge, which is characterized in that including with lower component:
Two level rotary components, the electrode tip of soldering turret are moved to the rotation center of two level rotary components, electrode tip and two level rotation group Part rotates after mutually blocking together with two level rotary components, and electrode tie rod and electrode tip is made to have relative displacement;
Separation assembly, the separation assembly are arranged on two level rotary components, and electrode tip rotation is driven in two level rotary components The separation assembly drives electrode tip to be stretched to off-direction afterwards, and electrode tip is made to be detached with electrode tie rod;
Fetching device is filled, the dress fetching device is arranged in the side of two level rotary components, and machine is utilized after detaching electrode tip The electrode tip changed out is put at dress fetching device by people, while robot automatic dress from dress fetching device takes new electrode Head.
2. a kind of welding according to claim 1 replaces electrode head device with full-automatic, which is characterized in that the two level Rotary components include three pairs of jaw members, upper disc, lower disc part and rotary drive, in upper disc and lower circle There is electrode tip to replace slot, sky of three pairs of jaw members between upper disc and lower disc part in centre position between diskware In, three pairs of jaw members connect with rotary drive and can be by the stuck rear and bands of electrode tip under the drive of rotary drive Dynamic rotation;Here can be stuck by entire electrode tip by three pairs of jaw members, facilitate and drive electrode tip rotation, then in conjunction with rotation Turn actuator and drive electrode tip rotation, electrode tie rod and electrode tip is made to have relative displacement, thus by electrode tip from electrode tie rod It is detached from.
3. a kind of welding according to claim 2 replaces electrode head device with full-automatic, which is characterized in that each of described Jaw members include claw piece, returning spring and articulated joints, and the claw piece includes the ratchet clamping part of integrally connected With claw main body, claw main body is connect by articulated joints with lower disc part, and the ratchet clamping part is in rounded shape, ratchet clamping part around It is to be eccentrically rotated when articulated joints rotates.
4. a kind of welding according to claim 3 replaces electrode head device with full-automatic, which is characterized in that the upper circle Diskware has spring retaining groove, and the upper disc and lower disc part assemble rear returning spring and be located in spring retaining groove, described One end of returning spring acts against claw body side, and the other end of returning spring acts against the side of spring retaining groove.
5. a kind of welding according to claim 4 replaces electrode head device with full-automatic, which is characterized in that the separation Component includes separation cylinder, separation movable guiding rail and separation band motion block, and separation band motion block is socketed in separation activity On guide rail, the separation cylinder is solidly connected in side of the separation with motion block and separation band motion block can be driven to be led along separation activity Rail moves, and is connected on lower disc part on the other side of the separation with motion block.
6. a kind of welding according to claim 5 replaces electrode head device with full-automatic, which is characterized in that the dress takes Laying mechanism includes to replace electrode tip Storage Box, replace outlet slot and recycling Storage Box, and the replacement outlet slot is positioned at electricity The lower end of pole Storage Box, multiple new electrode tips are arranged in electrode tip Storage Box, and the electrode tip of replacement is arranged in recycling storage Box, electrode tip the storage box and ground are in 90 °, and gravity when replacement, next electrode tip can freely fall to replacement outlet slot Place.
CN201820211524.9U 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of full-automatic replacement electrode head device of welding Withdrawn - After Issue CN208067545U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820211524.9U CN208067545U (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of full-automatic replacement electrode head device of welding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820211524.9U CN208067545U (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of full-automatic replacement electrode head device of welding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208067545U true CN208067545U (en) 2018-11-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108247188A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-07-06 宁波敏实汽车零部件技术研发有限公司 A kind of welding replaces electrode head device with full-automatic

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108247188A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-07-06 宁波敏实汽车零部件技术研发有限公司 A kind of welding replaces electrode head device with full-automatic
CN108247188B (en) * 2018-02-06 2024-04-16 宁波敏实汽车零部件技术研发有限公司 Full-automatic electrode tip replacement device for welding

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