CN208067347U - A kind of fixture of dish type thin wall component - Google Patents

A kind of fixture of dish type thin wall component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208067347U
CN208067347U CN201820097022.8U CN201820097022U CN208067347U CN 208067347 U CN208067347 U CN 208067347U CN 201820097022 U CN201820097022 U CN 201820097022U CN 208067347 U CN208067347 U CN 208067347U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
claw
sliding seat
fixture
thin wall
type thin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820097022.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕振川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiashan Ai Xiang Metal Products Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiashan Ai Xiang Metal Products Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiashan Ai Xiang Metal Products Co Ltd filed Critical Jiashan Ai Xiang Metal Products Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820097022.8U priority Critical patent/CN208067347U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208067347U publication Critical patent/CN208067347U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fixtures for the dish type thin wall component for being related to field of fixtures, solve the problems, such as that stability is poor.Its key points of the technical solution are that including chuck main body, chuck main body, which is slidably connected, is useful for clamping the claw of part, the driving mechanism for driving claw to slide is equipped in chuck main body, claw slidably connects sliding seat, the glide direction of sliding seat is vertical with the glide direction of claw, sliding seat is equipped with the clamping bar being clamped with part, and claw is equipped with the driving portion for driving sliding seat to move.It drives sliding seat to move down by driving portion, makes claw that sliding seat be followed to move down and be clamped with part, the stability of part can be effectively improved, achieved the effect that high stability.

Description

A kind of fixture of dish type thin wall component
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of fixtures, more particularly to a kind of fixture of dish type thin wall component.
Background technology
Fixture refers to that machine-building is used for fixing processing object in the process, is allowed to occupy correct position, to receive construction Or the device of detection.Scroll chuck is fixture common in the market, is made of chuck body, movable jaw and claw driving mechanism, Driving mechanism includes dish-shaped bevel gear and is set to the flat thread at the dish-shaped bevel gear back side, three claws and dish on scroll chuck The flat thread at the shape bevel gear back side matches, when rotating cone pinion by square hole with spanner, dish-shaped gear rotation, and the back of the body The flat thread in face drives three claws close or exit to center simultaneously, to clamp different-diameter part side wall.But When the part of dish type thin wall is clamped, since the feature side-wall area of dish type thin wall is smaller, lead to three of scroll chuck The contact area of claw and part is smaller, causes part in process to be easy to be detached from claw, makes part that can not continue to process.
The Chinese utility model patent that notification number is CN201988970U disclosed a kind of for disk on the 28th in September in 2011 The fixture of type thin wall component processing.Including ring flange and negative pressure sucker;Negative pressure sucker is fastened by chassis and sucker, the bottom of at It is equipped with cavity between disk and sucker, multiple through-holes being connected to cavity are offered on sucker;On chassis with ring flange center The corresponding position in hole is provided with the air entry being connected with ring flange center hole;Ring flange and the lateral surface on chassis, which are fixed, to be joined It connects.The cavity of external pumped vacuum systems and negative pressure sucker is connected to form vacuum loop, the one side of part when vacuum loop is connected It fits with sucker face, forms negative pressure of vacuum among part and sucker face, atmospheric pressure will be pressed in part on sucker face.
But when needing that the part of small volume or surface irregularity is clamped, through-hole is possible to meeting and atmosphere, causes Negative pressure of vacuum among part and sucker face weakens, and the stability of part is made to reduce.Therefore there is a problem of that stability is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fixture of dish type thin wall component, which has stability preferable Effect.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of fixture of dish type thin wall component, including chuck main body, the chuck main body, which is slidably connected, to be useful for clamping The claw of part, the chuck main body is interior to be equipped with the driving mechanism for driving claw to slide, and the claw slidably connects sliding seat, The glide direction of the sliding seat is vertical with the glide direction of claw, and the sliding seat is equipped with the clamping bar being clamped with part, described Claw is equipped with the driving portion for driving sliding seat to move.
Setting in this way:It drives claw to be slided on chuck main body using driving mechanism, claw is made to clamp part. When dish type thin wall component is clamped, since the contact area of claw and part is smaller so that part is easy to loosen very on claw To falling off.It drives sliding seat to move down by driving portion, makes clamping bar that sliding seat be followed to move down and be clamped with part, can have Effect improves the stability of part.It, also can be by the frictional force between clamping bar and part while preventing part axial from moving It prevents part movable on fixture to a certain extent, can play the role of improving machining accuracy.
The further setting of the utility model:The driving portion is the driving screw being threadedly coupled with claw, the driving Screw is rotatablely connected with sliding seat and axial linkage.
Setting in this way:Rotation driving screw, driving screw can move on claw, and drive sliding seat and clamping bar It is mobile, so that clamping bar is close to part and is clamped with part.Clamping bar, which abuts to play with part, prevents part axial from moving Effect, realize driving sliding seat and clamping bar movement function.
The further setting of the utility model:The driving portion includes abutting block and connecting rod, and the abutting block is slided with claw Dynamic connection, the glide direction for abutting block is parallel with the glide direction of claw, the connecting rod two end respectively with abut block and work Dynamic seat is hinged.
Setting in this way:Claw moves during Clamp blocks to part, abuts block and is abutted with part, and makes Block is abutted to move on claw.Abut block drives sliding seat to move down by connecting rod, to drive clamping bar to move down, until The upper surface of clamping bar and part is clamped.It is clamped with part upper surface so that abutting clamping bar while block is clamped with part side, from And make being clipped on the fixture of being stablized of part, the stability of part can be effectively improved, effect easy to use can be also played.
The further setting of the utility model:The connecting rod includes telescopic rod and telescopic, and the telescopic rod can be flexible It slides axially in set, the telescopic rotation connection and axially linkage have rotary sleeve, the rotary sleeve to be threadedly coupled with telescopic rod.
Setting in this way:When needing the part of clamping different-thickness, rotary sleeve is rotated on telescopic, makes rotation The telescopic rod that set driving is threadedly coupled with it slides on telescopic, can play the role of adjusting connecting rod entire length.According to zero The thickness of part suitably adjusts sliding seat and the height of clamping bar, improves applicability and stability.
The further setting of the utility model:The claw is equipped with and drives the elastic component that sliding seat moves up.
Setting in this way:Claw to far from part direction movement during, elastic component can drive sliding seat to Upper movement, while driving abutting block to be moved on claw by connecting rod.It is detached with part until abutting block, to reach abutting block The effect detached with part with clamping bar abuts block and returns to original position with clamping bar, and then can easily remove part from fixture, Play effect easy to use.
The further setting of the utility model:The abutting block is fixedly connected with extension board, and the extension board is fixedly connected Have and abuts flexible mat board with part.
Setting in this way:Using flexible mat board and feature contacts, can be provided centainly to part by flexible mat board Clamping force.While improving stability, it can also play the role of protecting part, part is prevented to be pinched.
The further setting of the utility model:Glide direction of the clamping bar with sliding seat along claw is slidably connected, described Sliding seat is threaded with the lock screw pushed against with clamping bar.
Setting in this way:According to the position of the Adjusting Shape clamping bar of part, stability is improved.It is tightened in sliding seat Lock screw makes lock screw be pushed against with clamping bar, frictional force is generated between clamping bar and lock screw, clamping bar is prevented by frictional force It is slided in sliding seat, can play the role of improving stability.
The further setting of the utility model:The clamping bar is fixedly connected with the flexible cushion block abutted with part.
Setting in this way:Certain clamping force is provided to part by flexible cushion block, can be played and be improved stability Effect.Meanwhile flexible cushion block can also prevent part to be pinched, and can play the role of protecting part.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
It drives sliding seat to move down by driving portion, makes claw that sliding seat be followed to move down and be clamped with part, energy Effectively improve the stability of part.
Clamping bar is suitably slided in sliding seat, so that clamping bar is clamped the different location of part, then by tightening lock screw, So that lock screw is pushed against clamping bar so that clamping bar to be locked in sliding seat, can also play the role of improving part stability.
Flexible cushion block and feature contacts can provide certain clamping force to part by flexible cushion block, improve stability While, it can also play the role of protecting part, part is prevented to be pinched.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of fixture block in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of fixture block in embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 3.
Reference numeral:11, chuck main body;12, claw;13, sliding seat;14, clamping bar;15, lock screw;16, flexible pad Block;21, screw is driven;31, block is abutted;32, extension board;33, flexible mat board;34, connecting rod;35, telescopic;36, telescopic rod; 37, rotary sleeve;38, elastic component.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment 1:A kind of fixture of dish type thin wall component, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, including chuck main body 11, chuck main body 11 slidably connect 3 claws 12 for clamping part, and the driving mechanism for driving claw 12 to slide is equipped in chuck main body 11, The driving mechanism is identical as the mechanism of driving claw movement in common scroll chuck in the market, and driving mechanism includes being located at chuck The flat thread being slidably connected in main body 11 and with claw 12, by rotational plane screw drive claw 12 on chuck main body 11 It is mobile, to make 3 claws 12 by part.
Claw 12, which slides vertically, is connected with sliding seat 13, and the glide direction of sliding seat 13 is hung down with the glide direction of claw 12 Directly, sliding seat 13 slidably connects clamping bar 14 along the glide direction of claw 12, and sliding seat 13 is threaded with to be pushed against with clamping bar 14 Lock screw 15.Claw 12 is equipped with the driving portion for driving sliding seat 13 to move, and driving portion is the drive being threadedly coupled with claw 12 Dynamic screw 21, driving screw 21 are rotatablely connected with sliding seat 13 and axially link.After 3 claws 12 clamp part, rotation is driven Dynamic screw 21, makes driving screw 21 that sliding seat 13 be driven to be moved down on claw 12, and drive clamping bar 14 and part upper surface Clamping prevents part from being detached from from claw 12, to have the function that improve stability.When the part for needing clamping different When, clamping bar 14 can be suitably slided in sliding seat 13, and clamping bar 14 is enable to clamp the different location of part.Again by tightening locking spiral shell Nail 15 makes lock screw 15 push against clamping bar 14 so that clamping bar 14 to be locked in sliding seat 13, can also play the stabilization for improving part The effect of property.
Clamping bar 14 is fixedly connected with the flexible cushion block 16 abutted with part, by flexible cushion block 16 and feature contacts to part Certain clamping force is provided, while improving stability, can also play the role of protecting part, part is prevented to be pinched.
Specific implementation mode:After part being clamped by claw 12, slide clamping bar 14, according to part in sliding seat 13 True form adjusts clamping bar 14 to suitable position, then tightens lock screw 15, and lock screw 15 is made to be pushed against with clamping bar 14, To prevent clamping bar 14 from continuing to slide in sliding seat 13, to improve the stability of clamping bar 14.Then rotation driving screw 21, Make driving screw 21 that sliding seat 13 be driven to be moved down on claw 12, and clamping bar 14 and the upper surface of part is driven to be clamped, from And part is prevented accidental movement or to be detached from from claw 12 in process, and the stability of part can be effectively improved, it also can be The machining accuracy to part is improved to a certain extent.
Embodiment 2:A kind of fixture of dish type thin wall component, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, with embodiment 1 difference lies in: Driving portion includes abutting block 31 and connecting rod 34, abuts block 31 and is slided along the direction that claw 12 slides on chuck main body 11 with claw 12 Dynamic connection, 34 both ends of connecting rod respectively with abuts block 31 and sliding seat 13 is hinged.During 3 claws 12 are moved to part, support Connect block 31 to abut with part, and abutting block 31 made to be moved on claw 12, abut block 31 by connecting rod 34 drive sliding seat 13 to Lower movement, and clamping bar 14 is driven to move down, until clamping bar 14 and the upper surface of part are clamped.Abut block 31 and part side card It connects, clamping bar 14 and part upper surface are clamped, so that being clipped on the fixture of being stablized of part, can effectively improve the steady of part It is qualitative, meanwhile, it can also play effect easy to use.
Claw 12 is equipped with and drives the elastic component 38 that sliding seat 13 moves up, elastic component 38 be both ends respectively with claw 12 and The spring that sliding seat 13 is fixedly connected.During claw 12 unclamps part, claw 12 is moved to the direction far from part, spring Sliding seat 13 can be pushed to move up, while driving abutting block 31 to be moved on claw 12 by connecting rod 34.Continue to far from zero The direction movement claw 12 of part, detaches until abutting block 31 with part, divides with part with clamping bar 14 to reach abutting block 31 From effect, so that abutting block 31 and clamping bar 14 is returned to original position, and then can easily remove part from fixture, playing conveniently makes Effect.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, connecting rod 34 includes telescopic rod 36 and telescopic 35, and telescopic rod 36 can be axial in telescopic 35 Sliding, the rotation connection of telescopic 35 and axial linkage have rotary sleeve 37, rotary sleeve 37 to be threadedly coupled with telescopic rod 36.When needing to fill When pressing from both sides the part of different-thickness, rotary sleeve 37 can be rotated on telescopic 35, and the driving of rotary sleeve 37 is made to be stretched with what it was threadedly coupled Contracting bar 36 slides on telescopic 35, can play the role of adjusting 34 entire length of connecting rod, and 13 He of sliding seat is adjusted to realize The effect of the height of clamping bar 14.The height that clamping bar 14 is suitably adjusted according to the thickness of part can play and improve applicability and stabilization The effect of property.
As shown in fig. 6, abutting block 31 is fixedly connected with extension board 32, extension board 32, which is fixedly connected with, abuts flexibility with part Backing plate 33.Certain clamping force can be provided to part when flexible mat board 33 is with feature contacts, while improving stability, also can Play the role of protecting part, part is prevented to be pinched.
It is characterized in that:Rotary sleeve 37 is rotated on telescopic 35, so that the driving of rotary sleeve 37 is threadedly coupled with it flexible Bar 36 slides on telescopic 35, the entire length of connecting rod 34 is adjusted, suitably to adjust the height of clamping bar 14 according to the thickness of part Degree.Then so that 3 claws 12 is moved to part, abut block 31 and abutted with part, and abutting block 31 is made to be moved on claw 12, support Connect block 31 drives sliding seat 13 and clamping bar 14 to move down by connecting rod 34, and clamping bar 14 and the upper surface of part is made to be clamped.Can have Effect improves the stability of part, meanwhile, it can also play effect easy to use.
After part completion of processing, claw 12 is moved to the direction far from part, and springs urge sliding seat 13 moves up, Meanwhile abutting block 31 is driven to be moved on claw 12 by connecting rod 34.Continue to move claw 12 to the direction far from part, until It abuts block 31 to detach with part with clamping bar 14, and then can easily remove part from fixture, play work easy to use With.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of fixture of dish type thin wall component, including chuck main body (11), the chuck main body (11) is slidably connected useful In the claw (12) for clamping part, the chuck main body (11) is interior to be equipped with the driving mechanism for driving claw (12) to slide, feature It is:The claw (12) slidably connects sliding seat (13), the cunning of the glide direction and claw (12) of the sliding seat (13) Dynamic direction is vertical, and the sliding seat (13) is equipped with the clamping bar (14) being clamped with part, and the claw (12) is equipped with and drives sliding seat (13) mobile driving portion.
2. the fixture of dish type thin wall component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving portion is and claw (12) the driving screw (21) being threadedly coupled, the driving screw (21) is rotatablely connected with sliding seat (13) and axial linkage.
3. the fixture of dish type thin wall component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving portion includes abutting block (31) it is slidably connected with claw (12) with connecting rod (34), the abutting block (31), the glide direction and card for abutting block (31) The glide direction of pawl (12) is parallel, connecting rod (34) both ends respectively with to abut block (31) and sliding seat (13) hinged.
4. the fixture of dish type thin wall component according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The connecting rod (34) includes flexible Bar (36) and telescopic (35), the telescopic rod (36) can slide axially in telescopic (35), telescopic (35) rotation Connection and axially linkage have rotary sleeve (37), the rotary sleeve (37) to be threadedly coupled with telescopic rod (36).
5. the fixture of dish type thin wall component according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The claw (12) is equipped with and drives The elastic component (38) that sliding seat (13) moves up.
6. the fixture of dish type thin wall component according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The abutting block (31) is fixed to be connected It is connected to extension board (32), the extension board (32) is fixedly connected with the flexible mat board (33) abutted with part.
7. the fixture of dish type thin wall component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clamping bar (14) and sliding seat (13) glide direction along claw (12) is slidably connected, and the sliding seat (13) is threaded with the locking pushed against with clamping bar (14) Screw (15).
8. the fixture of dish type thin wall component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clamping bar (14) is fixedly connected There is the flexible cushion block (16) abutted with part.
CN201820097022.8U 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of fixture of dish type thin wall component Expired - Fee Related CN208067347U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820097022.8U CN208067347U (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of fixture of dish type thin wall component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110576200A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-17 李彦双 Multifunctional four-jaw chuck for machine tool
CN112171193A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-05 漳州市永良针纺机械有限公司 Circular knitting machine triangular numerical control machining center and machining method thereof
CN112338445A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-02-09 漳州市永良针纺机械有限公司 Efficient automatic forming method for needle cylinder of circular knitting machine
CN112338449A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-09 漳州市永良针纺机械有限公司 Energy-saving intelligent manufacturing method for high-precision center group
CN112338450A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-09 漳州市永良针纺机械有限公司 Intelligent forming process for high-precision center group

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110576200A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-17 李彦双 Multifunctional four-jaw chuck for machine tool
CN110576200B (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-10-02 盐城青松机械制造有限公司 Multifunctional four-jaw chuck for machine tool
CN112171193A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-05 漳州市永良针纺机械有限公司 Circular knitting machine triangular numerical control machining center and machining method thereof
CN112338445A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-02-09 漳州市永良针纺机械有限公司 Efficient automatic forming method for needle cylinder of circular knitting machine
CN112338445B (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-04-01 漳州市永良针纺机械有限公司 Efficient automatic forming method for needle cylinder of circular knitting machine
CN112338449A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-09 漳州市永良针纺机械有限公司 Energy-saving intelligent manufacturing method for high-precision center group
CN112338450A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-09 漳州市永良针纺机械有限公司 Intelligent forming process for high-precision center group
CN112338449B (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-05-06 漳州市永良针纺机械有限公司 Energy-saving intelligent manufacturing method for high-precision center group

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181109

Termination date: 20190119

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee