CN208066502U - A kind of organic fertilizer raw material abrasive structure and grinding device - Google Patents

A kind of organic fertilizer raw material abrasive structure and grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208066502U
CN208066502U CN201721856538.8U CN201721856538U CN208066502U CN 208066502 U CN208066502 U CN 208066502U CN 201721856538 U CN201721856538 U CN 201721856538U CN 208066502 U CN208066502 U CN 208066502U
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grinding
plate
raw material
organic fertilizer
abrasive sheet
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CN201721856538.8U
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王飞
宋新伟
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Zhengzhou Wisdom Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Wisdom Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of organic fertilizer raw material abrasive structure and grinding devices, abrasive structure includes grinding top plate and grinding bottom plate, grinding top plate top surface is provided with feed inlet, grinding top board undersurface is provided with protruding block, grinding plate top surface is provided with protruding block and through-hole, and grinding pond is formed among grinding top plate and grinding bottom plate.Grinding device includes supporting rack, it is opened up on supporting rack fluted, it is provided with driving mechanism, left support part and right support on the inside of groove, the output shaft of driving mechanism is connected with swing rod, it is provided with left limit bar on the outside of left support part, is provided with right limit bar on the outside of right support, one end of swing rod is connect with left limit bar, the other end of swing rod is connect with right limit bar, is connect respectively with grinding top plate and grinding bottom plate by connector at the top of left support part and right support.The utility model has the advantages that:Grinding rate is improved by grinding top plate and grinding bottom plate movement, makes raw material grinding evenly, reduces human cost.

Description

A kind of organic fertilizer raw material abrasive structure and grinding device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to organic fertilizer processing technique field more particularly to a kind of organic fertilizer raw material abrasive structure and grinding Device.
Background technology
Fertilizer is to provide the necessary nutrient of one or more kinds of plants, improves soil property, increases soil fertility One of the material base of a horizontal substance and agricultural production.It gathers materials on the spot in rural area, with regard to the natural organic matter of area The assembly of fertilizer.Made compost including fecaluria fertilizer class, heap, stalk fertilizer, green manure class, farmyard manure class, cake fertilizer class, the fertile class in sea, humic acid Class fertilizer, agricultural abandoned species, biogas manure class, vitamin, humic acid, fulvic acid, ulmic acid in organic fertilizer and low molecular have Machine acid, butyric acid etc., in addition to directly affecting plant nutrient function, also physiological activity and stimulation, enhancing respiration promote Root growth directly affects soil environment shape.
In the manufacturing process of organic fertilizer, the grinding of organic fertilizer is an essential process, it directly affects fertilizer The quality stability of material.Some organic fertilizer grinding method use single disc type lapping mode at present, since organic fertilizer is viscous Spend larger, and when different organic fertilizer mixes, organic fertilizer particles are not of uniform size, so existing grinding device is not easy organic fertilizer Grinding is uniform, needs milling time long when feeding, and need intermittent operation more, consumes a large amount of manpower and materials, influences Fertilizer production efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that:To solve to grind uneven, milling time length ask in organic fertilizer manufacturing process Topic provides a kind of organic fertilizer raw material abrasive structure and grinding device.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of organic fertilizer raw material abrasive structure, including grinding top plate and grinding bottom plate, grinding top plate are set to grinding bottom plate Upside, grinding bottom plate are disposed with abrasive sheet, middle rewinding plate and lower supporting plate from top to bottom, and grinding top plate top surface is provided with Feed inlet, grinding top board undersurface are provided with protruding block, and upper grinding plate top surface is provided with protruding block, and two neighboring on upper abrasive sheet Concave bottom between protruding block is provided with through-hole, grinds top plate and upper abrasive sheet is mutually parallel and in grinding top plate and upper grinding Grinding pond is formed between plate, upper abrasive sheet and middle rewinding plate are mutually parallel and connect face-to-face, middle rewinding plate and lower supporting plate phase Mutual parallel and face-to-face connection, upper abrasive sheet are fixedly connected with lower supporting plate.
Further, it is both provided at least one idler wheel on the both sides in the middle rewinding board bottom face, lower supporting plate top surface Both sides corresponding position is provided with recessed blocks, and the idler wheel is adapted with recessed blocks.
Further, it is provided with push-and-pull hand on the outside of the middle rewinding plate.
Further, the upper abrasive sheet, middle rewinding plate and lower supporting plate equal length, grind bottom plate length be more than grind Grind the length of top plate.
A kind of organic fertilizer raw material grinding device, including supporting rack open up fluted, fixed setting among groove on supporting rack There are driving mechanism, driving mechanism both sides to be respectively arranged with left support part and right support, the output shaft of driving mechanism is connected with pendulum Bar, left support part outside are provided with left limit bar, and right limit bar, one end and the left limit bar of swing rod are provided on the outside of right support Connection, the other end of swing rod are connect with right limit bar, and grinding knot is connected with by connector at the top of left support part and right support Structure, the abrasive structure use above-described abrasive structure.
Further, the groove floor offers recessed portion, and left support part and right support are arranged in recessed portion Side.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, in the utility model, when manure use abrasive structure, organic fertilizer raw material is poured by grinding pond by feed inlet In, so that grinding top plate is generated relative motion with grinding bottom plate by outer force effect, grinds top board undersurface and upper grinding plate top surface Protruding block phase mutual friction, raw material will move after being ground by protruding block along different directions, to realize to organic fertilizer raw material Grinding.After raw material is ground into the particle for the through-hole being sufficient to extend through on upper abrasive sheet, particle is fallen to by upper abrasive sheet On middle rewinding plate, to realize the collection to particle.Mechanism keeps organic fertilizer grinding more uniform, and improves the grinding of raw material Efficiency.
2, in the utility model, at least one idler wheel, lower supporting plate top surface are both provided on the both sides in middle rewinding board bottom face Both sides corresponding position be provided with recessed blocks, idler wheel is adapted with recessed blocks.Raw material grind after, by middle rewinding plate with it is upper Abrasive sheet and lower supporting plate separation, the particle during middle rewinding plate is taken out and collected in rewinding plate.By in middle rewinding board bottom face Idler wheel is set, and recessed blocks compatible with idler wheel are set in lower supporting plate top surface, convenient for middle rewinding plate is removed and placed into, Production efficiency is improved, human cost is reduced.
3, in the utility model, push-and-pull hand is provided on the outside of middle rewinding plate.By this setting, convenient for after grinding Middle rewinding plate is extracted out from grinding bottom plate, while also allowing for that middle rewinding plate is returned to origin-location after feeding.
4, in the utility model, upper abrasive sheet, middle rewinding plate and lower supporting plate equal length, the length for grinding bottom plate are more than Grind the length of top plate.By this setting, avoids raw material and be detached from grinding pond in process of lapping, reduce wastage of material.
5, in the utility model, when manure use grinding device, organic fertilizer raw material is poured by grinding pond by feed inlet In, start driving mechanism, driving mechanism output end band driven fork swing, the left limit bar and right limit bar being connect with swing rod with The swing of swing rod and swing, to make the grinding bottom plate being connect with grinding top plate and the right support of left support part move left and right, To realize the grinding to the organic fertilizer raw material in grinding pond.The device can make organic fertilizer raw material grinding uniform, improve grinding Efficiency reduces human cost.
6, in the utility model, recessed portion is offered in groove floor, left support part and right support are arranged at recess On the inside of portion.By this setting, effectively prevents left support part and the displacement of non-horizontal directions occurs for right support, improve dress The stability set.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the abrasive structure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the grinding device of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the grinding top plate upward view in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the middle rewinding plate side view in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the lower supporting plate in the utility model.
It is marked in figure:1- grind top plate, 2- grindings bottom plate, the upper abrasive sheets of 3-, rewinding plate in 4-, 5- lower supporting plates, 6- into Material mouth, 7- protruding blocks, 8- idler wheels, 9- recessed blocks, 10- push-and-pulls hand, 11- supporting racks, 12- grooves, 13- left supports part, the right branch of 14- Support member, 15- swing rods, 16- left limits bar, 17- right limit bars.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining this Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of organic fertilizer raw material grinding device, including supporting rack 11 and abrasive structure open up fluted 12 on supporting rack 11, 12 bottom of groove offers recessed portion, and driving mechanism is fixedly installed among groove 12, and driving mechanism both sides are respectively arranged with a left side Support element 13 and right support 14, left support part 13 and right support 14 are arranged at recess.The output of driving mechanism Axis connection has swing rod 15,13 outside of left support part to be provided with left limit bar 16, and 14 outside of right support is provided with right limit bar 17, One end of swing rod 15 is connect with left limit bar 16, and the other end of swing rod 15 is connect with right limit bar 17.Abrasive structure includes grinding Top plate 1 and grinding bottom plate 2, grinding bottom plate 2 include upper abrasive sheet 3, middle rewinding plate 4 and lower supporting plate 5, the top of left support part 13 It is connect with grinding top plate 1 by connector, the top of right support 14 is connect by connector with grinding bottom plate 2.Grind top plate 1 Top surface is provided with feed inlet 6, and 1 bottom surface of grinding top plate is provided with protruding block 7, and 3 top surface of upper abrasive sheet is provided with protruding block 7, and on Concave bottom on abrasive sheet 3 between two neighboring protruding block 7 is provided with through-hole.The outside of middle rewinding plate 4 is provided with push-and-pull hand 10, at least one idler wheel 8 is both provided on the both sides of middle 4 bottom surface of rewinding plate, and the both sides corresponding position of 5 top surface of lower supporting plate is set Recessed blocks 9 are equipped with, idler wheel 8 is adapted with recessed blocks 9.Grinding top plate 1 and upper abrasive sheet 3 be mutually parallel and grinding top plate 1 with Grinding pond is formed between upper abrasive sheet 3, upper abrasive sheet 3 and middle rewinding plate 4 are mutually parallel and connect face-to-face, middle 4 He of rewinding plate Lower supporting plate 5 is mutually parallel and connects face-to-face, and upper abrasive sheet 3 is fixedly connected with lower supporting plate 5.Upper abrasive sheet 3, middle rewinding The length of 5 equal length of plate 4 and lower supporting plate, grinding bottom plate 2 is more than the length of grinding top plate 1.In use, by raw material from charging It is poured into grinding pond in mouth 6, starts driving mechanism, the output end band driven fork 15 of driving mechanism swings, connect with swing rod 15 Left limit bar 16 and right limit bar 17 are swung with the swing of swing rod 15, to make and the grinding top plate 1 of left support part 13 and the right side The grinding bottom plate 2 that support element 14 connects moves left and right, and the protruding block 7 for grinding 1 bottom surface of top plate and 3 top surface of upper abrasive sheet mutually rubs It wipes, organic fertilizer raw material will be moved along different directions after the grinding of protruding block 7, and be ground to organic fertilizer raw material to realize Mill.After organic fertilizer raw material is ground into the particle for the through-hole being sufficient to extend through on upper abrasive sheet 3, particle is fallen by upper abrasive sheet 3 It falls on rewinding plate 4, to realize the collection to particle.After grinding, by middle rewinding plate 4 and upper abrasive sheet 3 and lower branch Fagging 5 detaches, the particle during middle rewinding plate 4 is taken out and collected by push-and-pull hand 10 in rewinding plate 4, then by middle rewinding plate 4 Put back to origin-location.
Embodiment 1
A kind of organic fertilizer raw material grinding device, including supporting rack 11 and abrasive structure open up fluted 12 on supporting rack 11, Driving mechanism is fixedly installed among groove 12, driving mechanism both sides are respectively arranged with left support part 13 and right support 14.It drives The output shaft of motivation structure is connected with swing rod 15, and 13 outside of left support part is provided with left limit bar 16,14 outside setting of right support There are right limit bar 17, one end of swing rod 15 to be connect with left limit bar 16, the other end of swing rod 15 is connect with right limit bar 17.It grinds It includes grinding top plate 1 and grinding bottom plate 2 to grind structure, and grinding bottom plate 2 includes upper abrasive sheet 3, middle rewinding plate 4 and lower supporting plate 5, a left side The top of support element 13 is connect by connector with grinding top plate 1, and the top of right support 14 passes through connector and grinding bottom plate 2 Connection, upper abrasive sheet 3, middle rewinding plate 4 and lower supporting plate 5 are connected by latching.1 top surface of grinding top plate is provided with feed inlet 6, 1 bottom surface of grinding top plate is provided with protruding block 7, and 3 top surface of upper abrasive sheet is provided with protruding block 7, and two neighboring convex on upper abrasive sheet 3 Concave bottom between bittiness 7 is provided with through-hole.Grinding top plate 1 and upper abrasive sheet 3 be mutually parallel and grinding top plate 1 with it is upper Grinding pond is formed between abrasive sheet 3, upper abrasive sheet 3 and middle rewinding plate 4 are mutually parallel and connect face-to-face, and middle rewinding plate 4 is under Support plate 5 is mutually parallel and connects face-to-face, and upper abrasive sheet 3 is fixedly connected with lower supporting plate 5.In use, by raw material from charging It is poured into grinding pond in mouth 6, starts driving mechanism, the output end band driven fork 15 of driving mechanism swings, connect with swing rod 15 Left limit bar 16 and right limit bar 17 are swung with the swing of swing rod 15, to make and the grinding top plate 1 of left support part 13 and the right side The grinding bottom plate 2 that support element 14 connects moves left and right, and the protruding block 7 for grinding 1 bottom surface of top plate and 3 top surface of upper abrasive sheet mutually rubs It wipes, organic fertilizer raw material will be moved along different directions after the grinding of protruding block 7, and be ground to organic fertilizer raw material to realize Mill keeps raw material grinding uniform, improves grinding rate.It is sufficient to extend through leading on upper abrasive sheet 3 when organic fertilizer raw material is ground into After the particle in hole, particle is fallen to by upper abrasive sheet 3 on middle rewinding plate 4, to realize the collection to particle, improves raw material Grinding efficiency.After grinding, lock is opened, middle rewinding plate 4 is detached with upper abrasive sheet 3 and lower supporting plate 5, by middle rewinding Particle during plate 4 takes out and collects in rewinding plate 4, then puts back to origin-location by middle rewinding plate 4, finally closes lock.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment one, at least one idler wheel 8 is set on the both sides of middle 4 bottom surface of rewinding plate, in lower support The both sides corresponding position of 5 top surface of plate is provided with recessed blocks 9, and idler wheel 8 is adapted with recessed blocks 9.Organic fertilizer raw material grinding finishes Afterwards, middle rewinding plate 4 is detached with upper abrasive sheet 3 and lower supporting plate 5, during middle rewinding plate 4 is taken out and collected in rewinding plate 4 Grain.By the way that recessed blocks compatible with idler wheel 8 are arranged in middle 4 bottom surface of rewinding plate setting idler wheel 8, and in 5 top surface of lower supporting plate 9, convenient for middle rewinding plate 4 to be removed and placed into, production efficiency is improved, human cost is reduced.
Embodiment 3
Based on any of the above embodiments, push-and-pull hand 10 is set in the outside of middle rewinding plate 4, convenient for being finished in grinding Middle rewinding plate 4 is extracted out from grinding bottom plate 2 afterwards, while also allowing for that middle rewinding plate 44 is returned to original position after feeding It sets.
Embodiment 4
Based on any of the above embodiments, make 5 equal length of abrasive sheet 3, middle rewinding plate 4 and lower supporting plate, grind The length for grinding bottom plate 2 is more than the length of grinding top plate 1, avoids raw material and is detached from grinding pond in process of lapping, reduces to original The waste of material.
Embodiment 5
Based on any of the above embodiments, recessed portion, left support part 13 and right support are offered in 12 bottom surface of groove Part 14 is arranged at recess, effectively prevents left support part 13 and the position of non-horizontal directions occurs for right support 14 It moves, improves the stability of device.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of organic fertilizer raw material abrasive structure, it is characterised in that:Including grinding top plate (1) and grinding bottom plate (2), top plate is ground (1) it is set on the upside of grinding bottom plate (2), grinding bottom plate (2) is disposed with abrasive sheet (3), middle rewinding plate (4) from top to bottom With lower supporting plate (5), grinding top plate (1) top surface is provided with feed inlet (6), and grinding top plate (1) bottom surface is provided with protruding block (7), Upper abrasive sheet (3) top surface is provided with protruding block (7), and the concave bottom on upper abrasive sheet (3) between two neighboring protruding block is set It is equipped with through-hole, grinding top plate (1) and upper abrasive sheet (3) are mutually parallel and are formed between grinding top plate (1) and upper abrasive sheet (3) Grinding pond, upper abrasive sheet (3) and middle rewinding plate (4) are mutually parallel and connect face-to-face, middle rewinding plate (4) and lower supporting plate (5) It is mutually parallel and connects face-to-face, upper abrasive sheet (3) is fixedly connected with lower supporting plate (5).
2. a kind of organic fertilizer raw material abrasive structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Middle rewinding plate (4) bottom At least one idler wheel (8) is both provided on the both sides in face, the both sides corresponding position of lower supporting plate (5) top surface is provided with recessed blocks (9), the idler wheel (8) is adapted with recessed blocks (9).
3. a kind of organic fertilizer raw material abrasive structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The middle rewinding plate (4) Outside is provided with push-and-pull hand (10).
4. a kind of organic fertilizer raw material abrasive structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper abrasive sheet (3), in Rewinding plate (4) and lower supporting plate (5) equal length, the length of grinding bottom plate (2) are more than the length of grinding top plate (1).
5. a kind of organic fertilizer raw material grinding device, including supporting rack (11), fluted (12), groove are opened up on supporting rack (11) (12) intermediate to be fixedly installed driving mechanism, driving mechanism both sides are respectively arranged with left support part (13) and right support (14), It is characterized in that:The output shaft of driving mechanism is connected with swing rod (15), and left limit bar (16) is provided on the outside of left support part (13), It is provided with right limit bar (17) on the outside of right support (14), one end of swing rod (15) is connect with left limit bar (16), swing rod (15) The other end connect with right limit bar (17), grinding is connected with by connector at the top of left support part (13) and right support (14) Structure, the abrasive structure use any abrasive structure in claim 1-4.
6. a kind of organic fertilizer raw material grinding device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It opens groove (2) bottom surface Equipped with recessed portion, left support part (13) and right support (14) are arranged at recess.
CN201721856538.8U 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of organic fertilizer raw material abrasive structure and grinding device Active CN208066502U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721856538.8U CN208066502U (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of organic fertilizer raw material abrasive structure and grinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721856538.8U CN208066502U (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of organic fertilizer raw material abrasive structure and grinding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208066502U true CN208066502U (en) 2018-11-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721856538.8U Active CN208066502U (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of organic fertilizer raw material abrasive structure and grinding device

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CN (1) CN208066502U (en)

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