CN208063797U - A kind of hack feeding equipment for little particle root harvester - Google Patents
A kind of hack feeding equipment for little particle root harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN208063797U CN208063797U CN201820516020.8U CN201820516020U CN208063797U CN 208063797 U CN208063797 U CN 208063797U CN 201820516020 U CN201820516020 U CN 201820516020U CN 208063797 U CN208063797 U CN 208063797U
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- hack
- conveyer belt
- connecting rod
- shaft
- pressure roller
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of hack feeding equipments for little particle root harvester,Technical solution is,Including lateral support frame and the hack mechanism and first conveyer belt that are arranged between lateral support frame,The feed end in first conveyer belt is arranged in hack mechanism,The first conveyer belt includes the driving wheel on driving shaft,Driven wheel on driven shaft and around mounted in driving wheel,Conveying band body on driven wheel,It is provided with horizontal pressure roller shaft on lateral support frame above first conveyer belt discharge end,Pressure roller is housed in pressure roller shaft,The utility model pressure roller and hack knife are driven by belt,Occurs stone in locality,When blocking hack knife or pressure roller,Belt can skid,To ensure that equipment will not be because of the damage for appearance of getting stuck,Pressure roller can carry out the bulk soil in first conveyer belt tentatively broken,Improve the adaptability to different soils,Work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural machinery, especially a kind of hack feeding equipment for little particle root harvester.
Background technology
There are various little particle root crop (such as cyperue esculentus, the tuber of pinellia, corydalis tuber, fritillaria, radix pseudostellariae, Southern Star, ferns in market
Fiber crops, screw dish, radix ranunculi ternati etc.) cropper, when excavation, usually pass through the excavation feed pieces of machine front end and carry out, these machines
Tool component is all usually all by chain drive, and each place is due to the difference of soil property, and service condition is also different, especially goes out
Stone is in existing soil, and machine appearance is stuck, causes serious abrasion or even machine that can not work, and repair is again difficult, and little particle
The harvest time of root crop is short, has seriously affected the working efficiency of harvest, has caused huge economic loss, therefore, change
Into with innovate it is imperative.
Utility model content
For the above situation, to overcome the defect of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model to be just to provide one kind for small
The hack feeding equipment of particle root harvester can effectively solve little particle root harvester hack charging conveying and machine drive
Caused by stuck abrasion and the problem of.
The utility model solve technical solution be：A kind of hack feeding equipment for little particle root harvester, should
Hack feeding equipment includes lateral support frame and the hack mechanism and first conveyer belt that are arranged between lateral support frame, pulverizer
The feed end in first conveyer belt is arranged in structure, and hack mechanism includes hack cutter shaft, gauge wheel and the knife that loosens the soil, and the knife that loosens the soil setting exists
In an axial direction outer is arranged on the top of first conveyer belt feed end, hack cutter shaft in lateral support frame front lower portion, hack cutter shaft
Uniformly distributed hack knife is provided on wall, lateral support frame upper front end is provided with the limit depth arm forward extended out, limits the outer end of deep arm
Gauge wheel equipped with rotation, the first conveyer belt include the driving wheel on driving shaft, the driven wheel on driven shaft
It is provided with on the lateral support frame above the conveying band body on driving wheel, driven wheel, first conveyer belt discharge end
Horizontal pressure roller shaft is equipped with pressure roller in pressure roller shaft, and driving shaft and driven shaft are attached separately to the upper and lower part of lateral support frame, side
Be also equipped with the first jackshaft and the second jackshaft in the middle part of to supporting rack, driving shaft, pressure roller shaft, the first jackshaft, among second
The outside of lateral supporting rack is stretched out in one end of axis and hack cutter shaft, and the first belt pulley is respectively provided on the driving shaft of extension
With the first sprocket wheel, it is respectively provided with the second belt pulley and second gear on the second jackshaft of extension, the first of extension
It is respectively provided with third belt pulley, third gear, the 4th gear on jackshaft, the 4th belt is housed in the pressure roller shaft of extension
It takes turns, the 5th gear is housed, the first sprocket wheel is by engine driving, the first belt pulley and the second belt on the hack cutter shaft of extension
Around equipped with the first belt on wheel, second gear is engaged with third gear, around equipped with second on third belt pulley and the 4th belt pulley
Belt constitutes first conveyer belt, the driving structure of pressure roller, hack knife around equipped with the first chain on the 4th gear and the 5th gear.
The utility model structure novel is unique, and advantages of simple is easy to produce, easy to operate, and pressure roller and hack knife are driven by belt
It is dynamic, there is stone in local, when blocking hack knife or pressure roller, belt can skid, to ensure that equipment will not be because of getting stuck
Existing damage, pressure roller can carry out the bulk soil in first conveyer belt to be tentatively crushed, and improve the adaptability to different soils,
Work efficiency is high, applied widely, easy to use, effect is good, is the innovation on little particle root crop harvester tool.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of the utility model hack feeding equipment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model hack feeding equipment.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model loosens the soil the vertical view of knife.
Fig. 4 is the partial side view of the utility model first conveyer belt driving shaft.
Fig. 5 is the partial side view of the second jackshaft of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the partial side view of the first jackshaft of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the partial side view of the utility model pressure roller shaft.
Fig. 8 is the partial side view of the utility model hack cutter shaft.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of the conveying band body of the utility model first conveyer belt.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model conveyer belt body sleeve.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model conveys the first connecting plate of band body.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model conveys the second connecting plate of band body.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
It is provided by Fig. 1-12, the utility model includes lateral support frame 1 and the pulverizer that is arranged between lateral support frame 1
The feed end in first conveyer belt 15 is arranged in structure and first conveyer belt 15, hack mechanism, and hack mechanism includes hack cutter shaft 7, limit
Deep wheel 12 and the knife 13 that loosens the soil, the knife 13 that loosens the soil setting are arranged in 1 front lower portion of lateral support frame, hack cutter shaft in first conveyer belt
The top of feed end is provided with uniformly distributed hack knife 10,1 upper front end of lateral support frame on the outer wall on hack cutter shaft in an axial direction
It is provided with the limit depth arm 11 forward extended out, limits gauge wheel 12 of the outer end equipped with rotation of deep arm 11, the first conveyer belt 15 is wrapped
Include the driving wheel 511 on driving shaft 5, the driven wheel 141 on driven shaft 14 and around on driving wheel, driven wheel
Band body is conveyed, is provided with horizontal pressure roller shaft 6 on the lateral support frame 1 above 15 discharge end of first conveyer belt, in pressure roller shaft
Equipped with pressure roller 611, driving shaft 5 and driven shaft 14 are attached separately to the upper and lower part of lateral support frame 1, in lateral support frame 1
Portion is also equipped with the first jackshaft 8 and the second jackshaft 9, driving shaft 5, pressure roller shaft 6, the first jackshaft 8, the second jackshaft 9 and broken
The outside of lateral supporting rack is stretched out in one end of native cutter shaft 7, and 51 He of the first belt pulley is respectively provided on the driving shaft 5 of extension
First sprocket wheel 52 is respectively provided with the second belt pulley 91 and second gear 92 on second jackshaft 9 of extension, extension
It is respectively provided with third belt pulley 81, third gear 82, the 4th gear 83 on first jackshaft 8, is filled in the pressure roller shaft 6 of extension
There is the 4th belt pulley 61, the 5th gear 71 is housed on the hack cutter shaft 7 of extension, the first sprocket wheel 52 is by engine driving, and the
Around equipped with the first belt 4 on one belt pulley 51 and the second belt pulley 91, second gear 92 is engaged with third gear 82, third belt
Wheel 81 and the 4th on belt pulley 61 around equipped with the second belt 3, around equipped with the first chain 2 on the 4th gear 83 and the 5th gear 71,
First conveyer belt, the driving structure of pressure roller, hack knife are constituted, since pressure roller and hack knife are driven by belt, in locality
Occur stone, when blocking hack knife or pressure roller, belt can skid, to ensure that equipment will not because of the damage for appearance of getting stuck,
Pressure roller can carry out the bulk soil in first conveyer belt tentatively broken.
To ensure using effect, the conveying band body includes first connecting rod 155, second connecting rod 154, the first connecting plate
152 and second connecting plate 153, first connecting rod 155 has 2 first connecting rods for being mutually parallel multiple, adjacent to pass through mounted in first to connect
First connecting plate 152 at bar both ends is linked together, and is evenly equipped on first connecting rod between first connecting plate at both ends and first
Vertical multiple the second connecting plates 153 being mutually parallel of connecting rod have fixing groove 156, fixing groove 156 among the second connecting plate 153
Upper that the second connecting rod 154 parallel with first connecting rod 155 is housed, the driving shaft 5 and driven shaft 14 are gear, are equipped on gear
Chain, first connecting rod 155 are horizontally mounted at the conveyer belt structure that criss-cross is constituted on chain；First connecting plate 152 be by
Flat bar body made of steel plate, respectively there are one the first mounting hole 152a, first connecting rod is interspersed in the first fixation at flat bar body both ends
In the 152a of hole, rotatable conveyer belt structure is constituted；155 both ends of first connecting rod be respectively provided with 2 be mutually parallel
Sleeve 151 is set on first connecting rod between one the first connecting plate of connecting plate 152,2；Second connecting plate 153 is
The flat bar body made of steel plate, flat bar body both ends respectively there are one the second mounting hole 26, the centre of flat bar body have opening to
On fixing groove 156, second mounting hole 26 of second connecting plate 153 through its both ends be sleeved on 2 adjacent first connecting rods,
In fixing groove 156, both ends are connected with the first connecting plate of both sides inside two connecting rods 154 respectively, constitute turning for criss-cross
Dynamic conveyer belt structure；The fixing groove 156 is corresponding with second connecting rod 154 arc-shaped.
13 rear end of knife of loosening the soil is provided with uniformly distributed guide rod 131, and guide rod stretches out backwards, and end is defeated positioned at first
The surface of 15 feed end of band, hack cutter shaft 7 is sent to be horizontally set between two lateral supporting racks of 131 top of guide rod.
The deep arm 11 of the limit is bolted with lateral support frame, is arranged on lateral support frame multiple corresponding with the bolt
Different height bolt hole, constitute the height adjusting structure of the deep arm of limit, the angle and height of gauge wheel 12 can be according to practical feelings
Condition is adjusted, and the setting angle of deep arm is such as limited by adjusting.
When the utility model is used, hack feeding equipment is arranged in little particle root harvester rack front lower portion, it is broken
1 upper end of lateral support frame of native feeding equipment is hinged with little particle root harvester rack front end, lateral support frame and little particle
Hydraulic cylinder can be set between root harvester rack and carry out angular adjustment, the first sprocket wheel is started by little particle root harvester
Machine is driven, the little particle root harvester be the prior art, as applicant's earlier application application No. is
" a kind of self-propelled shallow rootstalk combine " of " 201620865285.X ", application No. is " 201710786754.8 "
" self-propelled little particle root crop combined harvester " etc., in technical solution, the axis of each rotation and lateral support frame etc. are connect
It is respectively arranged with bearing between component, after the engine start of little particle root harvester, passes through sprocket wheel, the first chain of chain-driving rotation
Dynamic, to drive each shaft rotation in the utility model dynamic, the knife that loosens the soil of hack feeding equipment is by little particle root crop fruit
It is shoveled out from soil, bulk soil be tentatively crushed by hack knife, and first conveyer belt is sent by guide rod 131,
Criss-cross in first conveyer belt tentatively sieves soil block, the rear end of first conveyer belt by pressure roller to bulk soil into
Follow-up screening link is sent into after one step is broken, it is defeated such as can be arranged finish up and be connected with it second by first conveyer belt discharge end again
Band is sent to carry out transition conveying, the equipment for being sent into follow-up screening or rewinding, compared with prior art, the utility model structure novel is only
Spy, advantages of simple is easy to produce, easy to operate, and pressure roller and hack knife are driven by belt, stone occurs in local, blocks hack knife
Or when pressure roller, belt can skid, to ensure that equipment will not can be in first conveyer belt because of the damage for appearance of getting stuck, pressure roller
Bulk soil carry out tentatively broken, improve the adaptability to different soils, guide rod is oriented to the soil block dug out, together
Soil block is tentatively sieved in the gaps Shi Congqi, and the conveyer belt with grid further sieves soil block, while discharge end
Pressure roller bulk soil block can be crushed after be sent into follow-up screening link, be ready for follow-up screening work, improve work
Make efficiency, it is easy to use, effect is good, it is the innovation on little particle root crop harvester tool.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of hack feeding equipment for little particle root harvester, which is characterized in that the hack feeding equipment includes side
To supporting rack (1) and the hack mechanism and first conveyer belt (15) that are arranged between lateral support frame (1), the setting of hack mechanism exists
The feed end of first conveyer belt (15), hack mechanism include hack cutter shaft (7), gauge wheel (12) and the knife that loosens the soil (13), and loosen the soil knife
(13) it is arranged in lateral support frame (1) front lower portion, hack cutter shaft is arranged in the top of first conveyer belt feed end, hack cutter shaft
On be provided with uniformly distributed hack knife (10) on outer wall in an axial direction, lateral support frame (1) upper front end, which is provided with, to be forward extended out
The deep arm (11) of limit limits the outer end of deep arm (11) equipped with the gauge wheel (12) of rotation, and the first conveyer belt (15) includes mounted in master
Driving wheel (511) on moving axis (5), the driven wheel (141) on driven shaft (14) and around on driving wheel, driven wheel
Band body is conveyed, horizontal pressure roller shaft (6) is provided on the lateral support frame (1) above first conveyer belt (15) discharge end, is pressed
Pressure roller (611) is housed, driving shaft (5) and driven shaft (14) are attached separately to the upper and lower part of lateral support frame (1), side on roll shaft
The first jackshaft (8) and the second jackshaft (9), driving shaft (5), pressure roller shaft (6), first are also equipped in the middle part of to supporting rack (1)
The outside of lateral supporting rack, the master of extension are stretched out in one end of jackshaft (8), the second jackshaft (9) and hack cutter shaft (7)
It is respectively provided with the first belt pulley (51) and the first sprocket wheel (52) on moving axis (5), is filled respectively on the second jackshaft (9) of extension
There are the second belt pulley (91) and second gear (92), third belt pulley is respectively provided on the first jackshaft (8) of extension
(81), third gear (82), the 4th gear (83) are equipped with the 4th belt pulley (61), extension in the pressure roller shaft (6) of extension
Point hack cutter shaft (7) on the 5th gear (71) is housed, the first sprocket wheel (52) is by engine driving, the first belt pulley (51) and the
Around equipped with the first belt (4) on two belt pulleys (91), second gear (92) is engaged with third gear (82), third belt pulley (81)
With on the 4th belt pulley (61) around equipped with the second belt (3), the 4th gear (83) on the 5th gear (71) around equipped with the first chain
Item (2) constitutes first conveyer belt, the driving structure of pressure roller, hack knife.
2. the hack feeding equipment according to claim 1 for little particle root harvester, which is characterized in that described
Conveying band body includes first connecting rod (155), second connecting rod (154), the first connecting plate (152) and the second connecting plate (153), the
One connecting rod (155) has 2 first connecting rods for being mutually parallel multiple, adjacent to pass through the first connecting plate mounted in first connecting rod both ends
(152) it is linked together, is evenly equipped with the multiple phases vertical with first connecting rod between first connecting plate at both ends on first connecting rod
Mutually parallel the second connecting plate (153), there is fixing groove (156) among the second connecting plate (153), in fixing groove (156) equipped with
The parallel second connecting rod (154) of first connecting rod (155), the driving shaft (5) and driven shaft (14) are gear, are equipped on gear
Chain, first connecting rod (155) are horizontally mounted at the conveyer belt structure that criss-cross is constituted on chain.
3. the hack feeding equipment according to claim 2 for little particle root harvester, which is characterized in that described
First connecting plate (152) is the flat bar body made of steel plate, and flat bar body both ends are respectively there are one the first mounting hole (152a), the
One connecting rod is interspersed in the first mounting hole (152a), constitutes rotatable conveyer belt structure.
4. the hack feeding equipment according to claim 2 for little particle root harvester, which is characterized in that described
First connecting rod (155) both ends are respectively provided with 2 the first connecting plates (152) being mutually parallel, first between 2 the first connecting plates
Sleeve (151) is set on connecting rod.
5. the hack feeding equipment according to claim 2 for little particle root harvester, which is characterized in that described
Second connecting plate (153) is the flat bar body made of steel plate, and respectively there are one the second mounting hole (26), flat bars at flat bar body both ends
There are the fixing groove (156) of opening upwards, second mounting hole (26) suit of the second connecting plate (153) through its both ends in the centre of body
On 2 adjacent first connecting rods, in fixing groove (156), both ends are connect with the first of both sides second connecting rod (154) respectively
It is connected on the inside of plate, constitutes the rotatable conveyer belt structure of criss-cross.
6. the hack feeding equipment according to claim 2 for little particle root harvester, which is characterized in that described
Fixing groove (156) is corresponding with second connecting rod (154) arc-shaped.
7. the hack feeding equipment according to claim 1 for little particle root harvester, which is characterized in that the pine
Native knife (13) rear end is provided with uniformly distributed guide rod (131), and guide rod stretches out backwards, and end be located at first conveyer belt (15) into
Expect that the surface at end, hack cutter shaft (7) are horizontally set between two lateral supporting racks above guide rod (131).
8. the hack feeding equipment according to claim 1 for little particle root harvester, which is characterized in that the limit
Deep arm (11) is bolted with lateral support frame, and multiple different heights corresponding with the bolt are arranged on lateral support frame
Bolt hole constitutes the height adjusting structure of the deep arm of limit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820516020.8U CN208063797U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of hack feeding equipment for little particle root harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820516020.8U CN208063797U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of hack feeding equipment for little particle root harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208063797U true CN208063797U (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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ID=64041040
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820516020.8U Active CN208063797U (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of hack feeding equipment for little particle root harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208063797U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110122040A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-16 | 新乡地隆药业机械有限公司 | Self-propelled rhizome of chuanxiong cropper |
| CN115486251A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2022-12-20 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Tuber type traditional Chinese medicinal material excavating device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-12 CN CN201820516020.8U patent/CN208063797U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110122040A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-16 | 新乡地隆药业机械有限公司 | Self-propelled rhizome of chuanxiong cropper |
| CN115486251A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2022-12-20 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Tuber type traditional Chinese medicinal material excavating device |
| CN115486251B (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2024-03-29 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Tuber class chinese-medicinal material excavating gear |
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