CN208047840U - A kind of powder sowing apparatus applied to plant protection drone - Google Patents
A kind of powder sowing apparatus applied to plant protection drone Download PDFInfo
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- CN208047840U CN208047840U CN201820231662.3U CN201820231662U CN208047840U CN 208047840 U CN208047840 U CN 208047840U CN 201820231662 U CN201820231662 U CN 201820231662U CN 208047840 U CN208047840 U CN 208047840U
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- hopper
- plant protection
- powder
- sowing apparatus
- drone
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of powder sowing apparatus applied to plant protection drone, are related to plant protection drone field, which includes drone body, are fixed on the hopper main body of drone body, and hopper bottom part body is equipped with meal outlet;The conduit being connected to meal outlet, tube at one end are connected with ducted fan, and wherein ducted fan is engineering plastics material, and intensity is high, strong wind power;The other end is to broadcast powder mouth.The powder outlet quantity of meal outlet can be controlled by adjusting the rotating speed of ducted fan when unmanned machine operation, achieve the effect that uniformly to sow, to sow range big.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to plant protection drone fields, and in particular to a kind of powder applied to plant protection drone sows dress
It sets.
Background technology
Traditional mode of sowing of dusting is to sow manually or ground machine is sowed, and exists during sowing manually and sows unevenness
It is even, not applicable large area farmland operation the problems such as inefficiency, personnel are easily poisoned, and ground machine is sowed, because to consider
The passability of big machinery is high to farmland planning requirement, and crops can be also destroyed to a certain degree in mechanical driving process.Relative to
Traditional agricultural plant protection machinery, unmanned plane have apparent advantage, since it is with quick responding ability, it is easy to operate can
It leans on, flexibility is good, and use cost is low, has a safety feature, and is widely used in agricultural development.
However, existing plant protection drone powder sowing apparatus, is unable to control the powder amount of sowing, it is small to sow range, the amount of sowing
It is uneven.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind being applied to plant protection drone
Powder sowing apparatus, be unable to control the powder amount of sowing to solve plant protection drone, sow that range is small, and the amount of sowing is non-uniform asks
Topic.
To achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that:
A kind of powder sowing apparatus applied to plant protection drone, which is characterized in that it includes:
Drone body;
It is fixed on the hopper main body of the drone body, the hopper bottom part body is equipped with meal outlet;
The conduit being connected to the meal outlet, the tube at one end are connected with ducted fan, and the other end is to broadcast powder mouth.
Based on the above technical solution, the drone body lower face has extended downwardly undercarriage, described to rise and fall
The upper end of frame is connected by horizontal support.
Based on the above technical solution, the hopper main body and the horizontal support hinge connection.
Based on the above technical solution, the hopper main body includes cylindric top hopper, is expected with the top
The lower part hopper of the taper tubular of case connection.
Based on the above technical solution, top hopper top is provided with hopper lid, the hopper lid with it is described
Top hopper lock connection.
Based on the above technical solution, the lower part hopper tank wall is fixed with vibrating screen, and the vibrating screen is set to institute
State meal outlet upper end.
Based on the above technical solution, the vibrating screen is provided with detachable strainer.
Based on the above technical solution, there are three infrared material detection probes for the hopper main body setting, described red
Outer material detection probe is distributed in upper end, middle-end and the lower end of the hopper body side lateral wall.
Based on the above technical solution, the undercarriage lower end is fixed with chassis.
Based on the above technical solution, the top hopper is an integral molding structure with the lower part hopper.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
(1) the powder sowing apparatus applied to plant protection drone in the utility model, including drone body, are fixed on
The hopper main body of drone body, hopper bottom part body are equipped with meal outlet;The conduit being connected to meal outlet, tube at one end are connected with
Ducted fan, the other end are to broadcast powder mouth.Meal outlet can be controlled when unmanned machine operation by adjusting the rotating speed of ducted fan
Powder outlet quantity achievees the effect that uniformly to sow, to sow range big.
(2) the drone body lower face in the utility model has extended downwardly undercarriage, and the upper end of undercarriage passes through cross
It is connected to holder, hopper main body and horizontal support hinge connection.Facilitate the dismounting of hopper main body and unmanned plane, such hopper main body
Strong applicability has a wide range of application.
(3) the hopper main body in the utility model includes cylindric top hopper, the conically shaped being connect with top hopper
The lower part hopper of shape.Top hopper is an integral molding structure with lower part hopper so that fixation of the hopper on unmanned plane is closer.
(4) the top hopper top in the utility model is provided with hopper lid, and hopper lid is connected with top hopper lock.It protects
The seal for having demonstrate,proved feed inlet facilitates the unlatching of hopper lid.
(2) the lower part hopper tank wall in the utility model is fixed with vibrating screen, and vibrating screen is set to meal outlet upper end, vibrating screen
It is additionally provided with detachable strainer.It solves the problems, such as that charging has some setbacks, so that charging is evenly, enhances the mobility of powder.
(3) hopper tank wall in lower part is fixed with vibrating screen, and vibrating screen is set to meal outlet upper end, and vibrating screen is additionally provided with detachably
Strainer.It solves the problems, such as that charging has some setbacks, so that charging is evenly, enhances the mobility of powder.
(4) there are three infrared material detection probe, infrared material detection probes for the hopper main body setting in the utility model
It is distributed in upper end, middle-end and the lower end of hopper body side lateral wall.Wherein three infrared material detection probe detects material respectively
Box main body is completely expected, half material and three kinds of situations without material, the automatic detection material loading condition of realization facilitate feed supplement, high-efficiency environment friendly.
(5) the undercarriage lower end in the utility model is fixed with chassis, more stably drops to ground when unmanned plane being made to land
Face.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the powder sowing apparatus applied to plant protection drone;
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of the powder sowing apparatus applied to plant protection drone.
In figure:1- drone bodies, 2- hopper main bodys, the tops 21- hopper, the lower parts 22- hopper, 23- hopper lids, 3- go out
Powder mouth, 4- conduits, 41- broadcast powder mouth, 5- ducted fans, 6- undercarriages, 7- horizontal supports, 8- vibrating screens, the infrared material detections of 9-
Probe, 10- chassis.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Shown in referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of powder applied to plant protection drone and sows dress
It sets, selection is rotary wind type plant protection drone comprising drone body 1 is fixed on the hopper main body 2 of drone body, material
2 bottom of box main body is equipped with meal outlet 3;The conduit 4 being connected to meal outlet 3,4 one end of conduit is connected with ducted fan 5, wherein containing
Road fan 5 is engineering plastics material;The other end is to broadcast powder mouth 41.It can be by adjusting turning for ducted fan 6 when unmanned machine operation
Speed controls the powder outlet quantity of meal outlet, achievees the effect that uniformly to sow, to sow range big.
Wherein 1 lower face of drone body has extended downwardly undercarriage 6, and the upper end of undercarriage 6 is connected by horizontal support 7
It connects, hopper main body 2 and 7 hinge connection of horizontal support.The dismounting of hopper main body 2 and unmanned plane, such hopper main body 2 is facilitated to be applicable in
Property is strong, has a wide range of application.6 lower end of undercarriage is further fixed on chassis 10, and ground is more stably dropped to when unmanned plane being made to land.
Hopper main body 2 in the utility model embodiment is carbon fiber structural, and alleviator weight promotes flight efficiency.
Hopper main body 2 includes the top hopper 21 of cylindrical shape, the lower part hopper 22 for the taper tubular being connect with top hopper 21.Expect on top
Case 21 is an integral molding structure with lower part hopper 22, and lower part hopper 22 is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), has reduction frictional force to prevent from getting stuck
Effect, and make fixation of the hopper on unmanned plane it is closer.
Its 21 top of middle and upper part hopper is provided with hopper lid 23, and hopper lid 23 is connected with the lock of top hopper 21.It ensure that
The seal of feed inlet facilitates the unlatching of hopper lid.
Its 22 tank wall of middle and lower part hopper is fixed with vibrating screen, and vibrating screen 8 is set to 3 upper end of meal outlet, and vibrating screen 8 is additionally provided with
Detachable strainer.It solves the problems, such as that charging has some setbacks, so that charging is evenly, enhances the mobility of powder.
Hopper main body 2 in the utility model embodiment is also set up there are three infrared material detection probe 9, and infrared material is examined
Probing head 9 is distributed in upper end, middle-end and the lower end of 2 side lateral wall of hopper main body.Wherein three infrared material detection probe 9 is divided
Not Jian Ce hopper main body 2 completely material, half material and three kinds of situations without material, realize automatic detection material loading condition, facilitate feed supplement, it is high
Effect environmental protection.
When practical operation, hopper lid 33 is opened, powder is filled into hopper main body 3, then hopper lid 33 is locked, ensures hopper
The sealing of main body 3.After unmanned plane takes off, powder is via expecting conduit 5 under vibrating screen 7, then the high pressure gas generated by ducted fan 6
Powder mouth 51 is broadcast in body ejection, completes to sow.Period can control the speed of discharging by adjusting the rotating speed of ducted fan 6, to realize
Because ground is sowed, avoid wasting.
The utility model is not only limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can obtain under the enlightenment of the utility model
Go out other various forms of products, however, make any variation in its shape or structure, it is every to have and the utility model phase
Same or close technical solution, within its protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of powder sowing apparatus applied to plant protection drone, which is characterized in that it includes:
Drone body (1);
It is fixed on the hopper main body (2) of the drone body (1), hopper main body (2) bottom is equipped with meal outlet (3);
The conduit (4) being connected to the meal outlet (3), described conduit (4) one end are connected with ducted fan (5), and the other end is to broadcast
Powder mouth (41).
2. being applied to the powder sowing apparatus of plant protection drone as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Drone body (1) lower face has extended downwardly undercarriage (6), and the upper end of the undercarriage (6) passes through lateral branch
Frame (7) connects.
3. being applied to the powder sowing apparatus of plant protection drone as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The hopper main body (2) and the horizontal support (7) hinge connection.
4. being applied to the powder sowing apparatus of plant protection drone as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The hopper main body (2) includes the top hopper (21) of cylindrical shape, the taper tubular being connect with the top hopper (21)
Lower part hopper (22).
5. being applied to the powder sowing apparatus of plant protection drone as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Top hopper (21) top is provided with hopper lid (23), and the hopper lid (23) latches with the top hopper (21)
Connection.
6. being applied to the powder sowing apparatus of plant protection drone as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Lower part hopper (22) tank wall is fixed with vibrating screen (8), and the vibrating screen (8) is set to the meal outlet (3) upper end.
7. being applied to the powder sowing apparatus of plant protection drone as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The vibrating screen (8) is provided with detachable strainer.
8. being applied to the powder sowing apparatus of plant protection drone as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
There are three infrared material detection probe (9), infrared material detection probe (9) distributions for hopper main body (2) setting
In upper end, middle-end and the lower end of hopper main body (2) side lateral wall.
9. being applied to the powder sowing apparatus of plant protection drone as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Undercarriage (6) lower end is fixed with chassis (10).
10. being applied to the powder sowing apparatus of plant protection drone as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The top hopper (21) is an integral molding structure with the lower part hopper (22).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820231662.3U CN208047840U (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | A kind of powder sowing apparatus applied to plant protection drone |
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CN201820231662.3U CN208047840U (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | A kind of powder sowing apparatus applied to plant protection drone |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112173118A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-01-05 | 天津科技大学 | Automatic device for uniformly scattering high-hygroscopicity powder by airplane |
CN113197185A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-08-03 | 华南农业大学 | Unmanned aerial vehicle powder applying operation airborne device and spraying method |
-
2018
- 2018-02-08 CN CN201820231662.3U patent/CN208047840U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112173118A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-01-05 | 天津科技大学 | Automatic device for uniformly scattering high-hygroscopicity powder by airplane |
CN113197185A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-08-03 | 华南农业大学 | Unmanned aerial vehicle powder applying operation airborne device and spraying method |
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