CN208042983U - A kind of guide rail linearity measuring system - Google Patents

A kind of guide rail linearity measuring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208042983U
CN208042983U CN201820389397.1U CN201820389397U CN208042983U CN 208042983 U CN208042983 U CN 208042983U CN 201820389397 U CN201820389397 U CN 201820389397U CN 208042983 U CN208042983 U CN 208042983U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
moving assembly
measuring system
cross bar
basic rack
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820389397.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张军峰
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Priority to CN201820389397.1U priority Critical patent/CN208042983U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208042983U publication Critical patent/CN208042983U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of guide rail linearity measuring system disclosed by the utility model, including Machinery Ministry and measurement portion two parts, Machinery Ministry includes the basic rack parallel with tested guide rail, moving assembly is provided on basic rack, moving assembly is moved along basic rack, measuring head base is fixed on moving assembly, measuring head base has connection cross bar, and the one end for connecting cross bar is located at the top of tested guide rail as installation end;Measurement portion includes the displacement sensor being set on connection cross bar installation end, and displacement sensor is each perpendicular to tested guide rail surface, and displacement sensor connects analog-digital converter, and analog-digital converter is connected with processor by data collecting card.It is a kind of guide rail linearity simple in measurement system structure of the utility model, easy to operate, displacement sensor moves along a straight line along basic rack, eliminate the influence of fiducial error translation and rotation, by acquiring the signal with guide rail range conversion and comparing statistics by processor, you can quickly, efficiently and accurately obtain the straightness of guide rail.

Description

A kind of guide rail linearity measuring system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to measuring device technical field, and in particular to a kind of guide rail linearity measuring system.
Background technology
Many precision equipments have guide rail, and the straightness on the surface of guide rail then has very processed part quality Important influence.Such as moving reference of the machine tool guideway as workbench, have for the processing and manufacturing of actual parts important Influence factor.Wherein to the inspection of motion straightness, translation and rotation error, the method for measuring straightness error should be considered Two major classes are may be generally divided into, one kind is compared with measuring basis, and another kind of is the measurement method of no benchmark.But it is existing There is complicated measuring device, measurement process step complexity, in addition because of the principle caused by measuring basis in measurement method The problem that error makes measuring result error big.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of guide rail linearity measuring system, solve it is existing in the prior art Because of the errors of principles caused by measuring basis and measuring device is complicated, process steps are complicated problem.
Technical solution used by the utility model is:A kind of guide rail linearity measuring system, including Machinery Ministry and measurement Portion's two parts, the Machinery Ministry include the basic rack parallel with tested guide rail, and moving assembly is provided on the basic rack, The moving assembly is moved along basic rack, and measuring head base is fixed on the moving assembly, and the measuring head base has connection cross bar, One end of the connection cross bar is located at the top of tested guide rail as installation end;
The measurement portion includes two displacement sensors being set on the connection cross bar installation end, two displacements Sensor is each perpendicular to tested guide rail surface, and two institute's displacement sensors are connected with analog-digital converter jointly, and the modulus turns Parallel operation is connected with processor by data collecting card.
Preferably, the measuring head base is magnetic stand.
Preferably, the moving assembly is made of two mutually perpendicular planks, and two planks are led with benchmark respectively Rail and its side wall tightly fit closely.
Further, two institute's displacement sensors are all made of Bi1-5-EG08-LU type inductance type transducers.
Further, the model MAX196 of the analog-digital converter.
Further, the model PCL-816 of the data collecting card.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:A kind of guide rail linearity measuring system of the utility model solves the prior art It is middle because of the errors of principles caused by measuring basis and measuring device is complicated, process steps are complicated problem.The letter of its structure Single, easy to operate, displacement sensor moves along a straight line along basic rack, eliminates the influence of fiducial error translation and rotation, passes through The signal of acquisition and guide rail range conversion simultaneously compares statistics by processor, you can quickly, efficiently and accurately obtains the straight of guide rail Dimension.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of Machinery Ministry structural schematic diagram of guide rail linearity measuring system of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram connected in Fig. 1 at cross bar installation end A;
Fig. 3 is a kind of measurement portion connection block diagram of guide rail linearity measuring system of the utility model.
In figure, 1. tested guide rails, 2. basic racks, 3. moving assemblies, 4. measuring head bases, 5. connection cross bars, 6. displacement sensings Device, 7. digital analog converters, 8. data collecting cards, 9. processors.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
A kind of guide rail linearity measuring system provided by the utility model, including Machinery Ministry and measurement portion two parts, such as Fig. 1 Shown in Fig. 2, Machinery Ministry includes the basic rack 2 parallel with tested guide rail 1, and moving assembly 3 is provided on basic rack 2, is moved Dynamic component 3 is moved along basic rack 2, and measuring head base 4 is fixed on moving assembly 3, and measuring head base 4 has connection cross bar 5, connects cross bar 5 one end is located at the top of tested guide rail 1 as installation end;As shown in figure 3, measurement portion includes being set to connection cross bar 5 to install Two displacement sensors 6 at A, two displacement sensors 6 are held to be each perpendicular to the setting of 1 surface of tested guide rail, two displacement sensings Device 6 is connected with analog-digital converter 7 jointly, and analog-digital converter 7 is connected with processor 9 by data collecting card 8.
Preferably, measuring head base 4 is magnetic stand, is 3 correspondence of moving assembly metal, is being moved in this way convenient for measuring head base 4 The dismounting on dynamic 3 surface of component.
Specifically, moving assembly 3 is made of two mutually perpendicular planks, two planks respectively with basic rack 2 and its Side wall tightly fits closely, and to move along a straight line when ensureing that moving assembly 3 drives measuring head base 4 to move, will not shift.
Example, two displacement sensors are all made of Bi1-5-EG08-LU type inductance type transducers, analog-digital converter Model MAX196, the model PCL-816 of data collecting card.
Before measuring, moving assembly 3 be close to basic rack 2 and can along its linear movement, adjust two displacement sensors 6 it Between spacing and ensure that the surface of itself and tested guide rail 1 is vertically arranged, i.e. be mutually parallel between two displacement sensors 6.Displacement The precision positioning of sensor 6 is ensured by following two conditions:Moving assembly 3 is finished, uses the V of 1 class precision in practice Shape iron is in close contact using 90 ° of angles and basic rack 2, and the width dimensions of accurate measurement magnetic stand;Displacement sensor 6 it Between spacing table folder that is carried by magnetic stand of adjustment, the spacing adjusting range of displacement sensor 6 passes in 20-85mm, displacement The interval error of sensor 6, which can guarantee, is less than 0.5mm.To ensure the correct position of displacement sensor 6, the installation of displacement sensor 6 Position will be adjusted, and ensure that the flush alignment of two displacement sensors 6, when adjustment can make two alignments of displacement sensors 6 one Precision plane, it is zero that fine tuning, which is allowed to initial value, is then clamped.
When measurement, moving assembly 3 drives two displacement sensors 6 of clamping on magnetic stand and magnetic stand to be led along benchmark Rail 2 moves along a straight line, the two displacement sensors 6 obtain its vertical range between tested guide rail 1 by equal interval sampling Then the signal is converted to digital signal by variable signal by digital analog converter 7, at feeding after data collecting card 8 It manages in device 9, the range information received and initial pre-determined distance are carried out continuing to compare (when necessary can also passing through by processor 9 Error icon exports), you can obtain the straightness on 1 surface of tested guide rail.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of guide rail linearity measuring system, which is characterized in that including Machinery Ministry and measurement portion two parts, the Machinery Ministry packet The basic rack parallel with tested guide rail is included, moving assembly is provided on the basic rack, the moving assembly is led along benchmark Rail moves, and measuring head base is fixed on the moving assembly, and there is the measuring head base connection cross bar, one end of the connection cross bar to make It is located at the top of tested guide rail for installation end;
The measurement portion includes two displacement sensors being set on the connection cross bar installation end, two displacement sensings Device is each perpendicular to the setting of tested guide rail surface, and two institute's displacement sensors are connected with analog-digital converter jointly, and the modulus turns Parallel operation is connected with processor by data collecting card.
2. a kind of guide rail linearity measuring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the measuring head base is magnetic power meter Seat.
3. a kind of guide rail linearity measuring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the moving assembly is mutual by two Perpendicular plank composition, two planks are tightly fitted closely with basic rack and its side wall respectively.
4. a kind of guide rail linearity measuring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that two institute's displacement sensors are equal Using Bi1-5-EG08-LU type inductance type transducers.
5. a kind of guide rail linearity measuring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the model of the analog-digital converter For MAX196.
6. a kind of guide rail linearity measuring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the model of the data collecting card For PCL-816.
CN201820389397.1U 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 A kind of guide rail linearity measuring system Expired - Fee Related CN208042983U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820389397.1U CN208042983U (en) 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 A kind of guide rail linearity measuring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820389397.1U CN208042983U (en) 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 A kind of guide rail linearity measuring system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208042983U true CN208042983U (en) 2018-11-02

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CN201820389397.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208042983U (en) 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 A kind of guide rail linearity measuring system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110426002A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-08 东莞市凯格精密机械有限公司 A kind of rail state intelligent detection device
CN112212781A (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-01-12 上海中船三井造船柴油机有限公司 Straightness measuring device and method based on reference comparison

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110426002A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-08 东莞市凯格精密机械有限公司 A kind of rail state intelligent detection device
CN112212781A (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-01-12 上海中船三井造船柴油机有限公司 Straightness measuring device and method based on reference comparison
CN112212781B (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-25 上海中船三井造船柴油机有限公司 Straightness measuring device and method based on reference comparison

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181102

Termination date: 20190322