CN208039410U - The structure that seeps water and building - Google Patents

The structure that seeps water and building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208039410U
CN208039410U CN201820411374.6U CN201820411374U CN208039410U CN 208039410 U CN208039410 U CN 208039410U CN 201820411374 U CN201820411374 U CN 201820411374U CN 208039410 U CN208039410 U CN 208039410U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soakaway trench
layer
downcomer
waterproof layer
infiltration structure
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820411374.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄典昭
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201820411374.6U priority Critical patent/CN208039410U/en
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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of infiltration structure and buildings.The infiltration structure includes permeable layer, floor drain, soakaway trench, downcomer and waterproof layer;Permeable layer is arranged on waterproof layer, floor drain is arranged above permeable layer, downcomer is located at the lower section of waterproof layer, the upper end of soakaway trench is connect with floor drain, soakaway trench lower end passes sequentially through permeable layer and waterproof layer and is connect with downcomer, waterproof layer is fitted on the outer wall of soakaway trench, and the junction between soakaway trench and waterproof layer is sealed, and the part that soakaway trench is located at permeable layer is equipped with multiple through-holes.Present application addresses easy to produce the technical issues of disintegrating slag causes sewer from blocking due to permeable layer.

Description

The structure that seeps water and building
Technical field
This application involves technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a kind of infiltration structure and building.
Background technology
Currently, in the building of personnel activity, life or work, the rooms such as washroom or shower cabinet are typically provided with, this A large amount of ponding or situation of getting damp frequent occurrence on the ground in class room, for this purpose, being seeped water on the ground in this kind of room by needing Structure, so that ponding is indoor by structure discharge of seeping water.
In the prior art, referring to Fig. 1, infiltration structure includes permeable layer 11, waterproof layer 12, floor drain 13 and downcomer 14, institute It states permeable layer 11 to be arranged on waterproof layer 12, the floor drain 13 is arranged on permeable layer 11, and waterproof layer 12 is equipped with infundibulate knot Structure 15, the funnel structure are located at the lower section of floor drain 13, and 14 top of downcomer is connected to below the funnel structure, by floor drain 13 by position Interior is discharged by funnel structure and downcomer 14 in water above permeable layer 11, and permeable layer 11 is concrete structure or sandstone knot Structure, permeable layer 11 is simultaneously non-watertight, therefore has ponding and flow into permeable layer 11, is located at the water in soakaway trench by waterproof layer 12 Interior is discharged into the funnel structure and by downcomer 14 in water conservancy diversion.
During implementing the embodiment of the present application, inventor has found to have at least the following problems in the related technology:
In the prior art, funnel structure is formed in waterproof layer 12, forms big quantity space in permeable layer 11, reduces and ooze The structural strength of water layer 11 so that permeable layer 11 easy tos produce disintegrating slag, under disintegrating slag is flowed under the action of water by funnel structure Water pipe 14 blocks downcomer 14.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the application is to provide a kind of infiltration structure and building, to solve the structure that seeps water in the prior art The problem of being easy to block downcomer.
To achieve the goals above, according to the one side of the application, a kind of infiltration structure is provided.
Include according to the infiltration structure of the application:Permeable layer, floor drain, soakaway trench, downcomer and waterproof layer;Permeable layer is arranged On waterproof layer, floor drain is arranged above permeable layer, and downcomer is located at the lower section of waterproof layer, and upper end and the floor drain of soakaway trench connect It connecing, soakaway trench lower end passes sequentially through permeable layer and waterproof layer and is connect with downcomer, and waterproof layer is fitted on the outer wall of soakaway trench, Junction between soakaway trench and waterproof layer is sealed, and the part that soakaway trench is located at permeable layer is equipped with multiple through-holes.
Optionally, soakaway trench is connected to the extreme lower position of waterproof layer.
Optionally, the fitting waterproof layer setting of the lowermost through-hole is located in multiple through-holes that soakaway trench includes.
Optionally, this infiltration structure further includes surface layer, and surface layer is arranged on permeable layer, and floor drain is mounted on surface layer, and ground The upper end of leakage exposes surface layer.
Optionally, this infiltration structure further includes siphon trap head, and the first end of siphon trap head is connect with soakaway trench lower end, heavy water The second end of elbow is connect with downcomer.
Optionally, this infiltration structure further includes the filter screen of tubulose, and filter screen is between soakaway trench and permeable layer.
Optionally, the mesh size on filter screen is less than the size of through-hole on soakaway trench.
Optionally, multiple through-holes on soakaway trench are distributed in multiple rows of on soakaway trench, and multiple rows of through-hole uniformly divides in a ring Cloth is on soakaway trench.
Optionally, this infiltration structure further includes base, and waterproof layer is arranged in base, the lower end of soakaway trench pass through base with Downcomer connects, or
Downcomer passes through the lower end of base and soakaway trench to connect.
To achieve the goals above, according to the another aspect of the application, a kind of building is provided.
Building according to the application includes above-mentioned infiltration structure.
In the embodiment of the present application, floor drain and downcomer are separately connected using soakaway trench, and equipped with multiple on soakaway trench Through-hole has reached raising structural strength, and the water in permeable layer is flowed into the purpose of downcomer by through-hole, to realize this The structure that seeps water is not easy to plug the technique effect of downcomer, and then solve and led since permeable layer easy tos produce disintegrating slag in draining The technical issues of causing sewer from blocking.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used for providing further understanding of the present application so that the application's is other Feature, objects and advantages become more apparent upon.The illustrative examples attached drawing and its explanation of the application is for explaining the application, not Constitute the improper restriction to the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of infiltration structure in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram according to a kind of infiltration structure of the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram according to another infiltration structure of the embodiment of the present application.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand application scheme, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present application Attached drawing, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only The embodiment of the application part, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained without making creative work should all belong to the model of the application protection It encloses.
It should be noted that term " first " in the description and claims of this application and above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be for distinguishing similar object, without being used to describe specific sequence or precedence.It should be appreciated that using in this way Data can be interchanged in the appropriate case, so as to embodiments herein described herein.In addition, term " comprising " and " tool Have " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing series of steps or unit Process, method, system, product or equipment those of are not necessarily limited to clearly to list step or unit, but may include without clear It is listing to Chu or for these processes, method, product or equipment intrinsic other steps or unit.
In this application, the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term "upper", "lower" be orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or Position relationship.These terms are not intended to limit indicated dress primarily to preferably describe the application and embodiment It sets, element or component must have particular orientation, or be constructed and operated with particular orientation.
Also, above-mentioned part term is other than it can be used to indicate that orientation or positional relationship, it is also possible to for indicating it His meaning, such as term "upper" also are likely used for indicating certain relations of dependence or connection relation in some cases.For ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, the concrete meaning of these terms in this application can be understood as the case may be.
In addition, term " setting ", " being equipped with ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense.For example, " connection " may be a fixed connection, It is detachably connected or monolithic construction;Can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection;It can be directly connected, or pass through centre Medium is indirectly connected, or is two connections internal between device, element or component.For ordinary skill For personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application can be understood as the case may be.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, this application involves a kind of infiltration structures, including:Permeable layer 21, floor drain 22, soakaway trench 23, Downcomer 24 and waterproof layer 25;
Permeable layer 21 is arranged on waterproof layer 25, and floor drain 22 is arranged above permeable layer 21, and downcomer 24 is located at waterproof layer The upper end of 25 lower section, soakaway trench 23 is connect with floor drain 22, and 23 lower end of soakaway trench passes sequentially through permeable layer 21 and waterproof layer 25 simultaneously It is connect with downcomer 24, waterproof layer 25 is fitted on the outer wall of soakaway trench 23, to the connection between soakaway trench 23 and waterproof layer 25 Place is sealed, and the part that soakaway trench 23 is located at permeable layer 21 is equipped with multiple through-holes 231.
In the present embodiment, this infiltration structure is separately connected floor drain 22 and downcomer 24 using soakaway trench 23, and is seeping water Pipe 23 is equipped with multiple through-holes 231, has reached raising structural strength, and the water in permeable layer 21 is passed through under the inflow of through-hole 231 The purpose of water pipe 24 is not easy to plug the technique effect of downcomer 24 to realize this infiltration structure in draining.
Wherein, the material of waterproof layer 25 may include that asphalt waterproof material, rubber plastic class waterproof material, cement class are anti- One kind in water material, metal class waterproof material, polyurethane kind water-repellent paint or polymer cement-base waterproof coating.Permeable layer 21 Material may include sandstone, concrete or cement etc..
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, optionally, soakaway trench 23 is connected to the extreme lower position of waterproof layer 25.
In the present embodiment, by the way that soakaway trench 23 to be connected to the extreme lower position of waterproof layer 25, waterproof layer 25 will thereon Water converges on 23 outer wall of soakaway trench, and flows into downcomer 24 by the through-hole 231 on soakaway trench 23.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, optionally, the lowermost through-hole 231 is located in multiple through-holes 231 that soakaway trench 23 includes Waterproof layer 25 is bonded to be arranged.
In the present embodiment, the lowermost through-hole 231 is located in multiple through-holes 231 that soakaway trench 23 includes and is bonded waterproof layer 25 settings so that be located in multiple through-holes 231 that the water positioned at least significant end in permeable layer 21 can include by soakaway trench 23 The lowermost through-hole 231 flows into downcomer 24.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, optionally, this infiltration structure further includes surface layer 26, and surface layer 26 is arranged on permeable layer 21, Floor drain 22 is mounted on surface layer 26, and the upper end of floor drain 22 exposes surface layer 26.
In the present embodiment, floor drain 22 is mounted on surface layer 26, and surface layer 26 may include ceramic tile, cement, brick etc..
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, optionally, this infiltration structure further includes siphon trap head 27, the first end of siphon trap head 27 with 23 lower end of soakaway trench connects, and the second end of siphon trap head 27 is connect with downcomer 24.
In the present embodiment, it is that deodorization is handled, siphon trap head 27 is installed between soakaway trench 23 and downcomer 24.
As shown in figure 3, optionally, this infiltration structure further includes the filter screen 28 of tubulose, filter screen 28 is located at soakaway trench 23 Between permeable layer 21.
In the present embodiment, the water infiltrated in water pipe 23 by 28 leading convection current of filter screen is filtered, and places disintegrating slag stream It infiltrates in the through-hole 231 of water pipe 23, downcomer 24 is blocked.Specifically, the mesh size on filter screen 28 is less than soakaway trench 23 The size of upper through-hole 231.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, optionally, multiple through-holes 231 on soakaway trench 23 are distributed in multiple rows of on soakaway trench 23, and Multiple rows of through-hole 231 is evenly distributed in a ring on soakaway trench 23.
In the present embodiment, multiple through-holes 231 are distributed in the surrounding of soakaway trench 23 so that the surrounding of soakaway trench 23 exists Ponding enters the channel of 23 inner wall of soakaway trench.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, optionally, this infiltration structure further includes base 29, and waterproof layer 25 is arranged in base 29, The lower end of soakaway trench 23 is connect across base 29 with downcomer 24, or
Downcomer 24 is connect across base 29 with the lower end of soakaway trench 23.
In the present embodiment, base 29 can be floor, gravel or concrete layer etc..
In the embodiment of the present application, floor drain 22 and downcomer 24 are separately connected using soakaway trench 23, and on soakaway trench 23 Equipped with multiple through-holes 231, raising structural strength is reached, and the water in permeable layer 21 is flowed into downcomer 24 by through-hole 231 Purpose, to realize this infiltration structure draining when, be not easy to plug the technique effect of downcomer 24, so solve due to Permeable layer 21 easy tos produce the technical issues of disintegrating slag causes to block downcomer 24.
Embodiment two
The embodiment of the present application also provides provide a kind of building, including the infiltration structure described in embodiment one.
In the present embodiment, by the infiltration structure of embodiment one, downcomer 24 can be effectively prevent to block, prevent from building Ponding inside object.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of this application, any made by repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of infiltration structure, which is characterized in that including permeable layer, floor drain, soakaway trench, downcomer and waterproof layer;The infiltration Layer is arranged on the waterproof layer, and the floor drain is arranged above the permeable layer, and the downcomer is located at the waterproof layer Lower section, the upper end of the soakaway trench are connect with the floor drain, the soakaway trench lower end pass sequentially through permeable layer and waterproof layer and with Downcomer connection, the waterproof layer are fitted on the outer wall of the soakaway trench, to the soakaway trench and the waterproof layer it Between junction be sealed, the soakaway trench be located at the permeable layer part be equipped with multiple through-holes.
2. infiltration structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soakaway trench is connected to the minimum of the waterproof layer Position.
3. infiltration structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be located at most in multiple through-holes that the soakaway trench includes The through-hole of lower end is bonded the waterproof layer setting.
4. infiltration structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include surface layer, the surface layer setting is oozed described On water layer, the floor drain is mounted on the surface layer, and the upper end of the floor drain exposes the surface layer.
5. infiltration structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include siphon trap head, the of the siphon trap head One end is connect with the soakaway trench lower end, and the second end of the siphon trap head is connect with the downcomer.
6. infiltration structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the filter screen of tubulose, the filter screen position Between the soakaway trench and permeable layer.
7. infiltration structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the mesh size on the filter screen is less than described ooze The size of through-hole on water pipe.
8. infiltration structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple through-holes on the soakaway trench are in multiple rows of distribution On the soakaway trench, and the multiple through-hole is evenly distributed in a ring on the soakaway trench.
9. infiltration structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include base, the waterproof layer is arranged described In base, the lower end of the soakaway trench is connect across the base with the downcomer, or
The downcomer is connect across the base with the lower end of the soakaway trench.
10. a kind of building, which is characterized in that including infiltration structure as described in any one of claim 1 to 9.
CN201820411374.6U 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 The structure that seeps water and building Expired - Fee Related CN208039410U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820411374.6U CN208039410U (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 The structure that seeps water and building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820411374.6U CN208039410U (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 The structure that seeps water and building

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110295773A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-01 广州增立钢管结构股份有限公司 A kind of freeze proof outdoor steel-tube construction of anti-ponding

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110295773A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-01 广州增立钢管结构股份有限公司 A kind of freeze proof outdoor steel-tube construction of anti-ponding

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Granted publication date: 20181102

Termination date: 20200326