CN208026502U - A kind of Physiological Experiment sampler - Google Patents

A kind of Physiological Experiment sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208026502U
CN208026502U CN201820222560.5U CN201820222560U CN208026502U CN 208026502 U CN208026502 U CN 208026502U CN 201820222560 U CN201820222560 U CN 201820222560U CN 208026502 U CN208026502 U CN 208026502U
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China
Prior art keywords
mounting bracket
collector tube
cam
shaft
fixedly connected
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CN201820222560.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁英
彭兰
侯彦华
周刃
周一刃
郭兵
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Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College
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Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College
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Priority to CN201820222560.5U priority Critical patent/CN208026502U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to experiment equipment field, specifically disclose a kind of Physiological Experiment sampler, locating rod on mounting bracket is set including mounting bracket and vertical sliding, it is connected with sampling mechanism in locating rod and removes liquid mechanism, sampling mechanism includes sampling head, collector tube, piston rod, piston and handle, sampling head is connected to one end of collector tube, and piston is slidably arranged in collector tube, and the lower end of piston rod is fixedly connected with the piston, upper end is fixedly connected with handle;Except liquid mechanism includes rack, shaft, gear and cam, rack is fixedly connected on the securing lever vertically, shaft is rotatably connected on mounting bracket, gear and cam are set in shaft, and unilateral bearing is equipped between cam and shaft, when shaft rotates forward, unilateral bearing is in free state, and cam is located at collector tube side.Liquid drippage pollution external environment can be solved the problems, such as using the utility model.

Description

A kind of Physiological Experiment sampler
Technical field
The utility model is related to experiment equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of Physiological Experiment sampler.
Background technology
Animal physiology is an experimental science, and Physiological Experiment is Physiological Teaching inalienable part.Physiology It is mostly to be carried out with experimental animal to learn experimental study, using certain instrument and equipment and method, artificially controls certain A little factors reproduce certain vital movement processes of animal bodies, or some sense organs are difficult to observe by inherent, rapid and micro- The small vital movement that vary is reproduced, is recorded, convenient for people's observation, analysis and research.
In Physiological Experiment, it is sometimes desirable to be sampled to liquid preparation or drug, usually be adopted when sampling in the prior art It is sampled with sampler such as suction pipe or trickle irrigation, after completing sampling, the liquid that sampler outer wall speckles with easily drips, may External environment is polluted.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Physiological Experiment samplers, external to solve liquid drippage pollution The problem of environment.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of Physiological Experiment sampler, including mounting bracket and the locating rod being slidably arranged on mounting bracket, locating rod It is equipped with sampling mechanism and removes liquid mechanism, sampling mechanism includes sampling head, collector tube, piston rod, piston and handle, and collector tube can On the securing lever, sampling head is connected to the lower end of collector tube to dismantling connection, and piston is slidably arranged in collector tube, under piston rod End is fixedly connected with the piston, upper end is fixedly connected with handle;Except liquid mechanism includes rack, shaft, gear and cam, rack is vertical Be fixedly connected on the securing lever, shaft is rotatably connected on mounting bracket, and gear and cam are set in shaft, and cam and turn Unilateral bearing is equipped between axis, unilateral bearing is in free state when shaft rotates forward, and cam is located at collector tube side.
The operation principle of this programme is:
Whole device when specifically used, is placed in splendid attire by installing component of the mounting bracket as sampling mechanism and except liquid mechanism Have above the vial of liquid reagent or drug, sampling mechanism from vial for sampling, and in sampling mechanism, sampling head is used for It stretches into liquid, handle is convenient for flexible piston rods, is moved in collector tube by piston rod band piston, works as piston upwards When, collector tube is interior to generate negative pressure, draws liquid into collector tube, completes the sampling of liquid.Except liquid mechanism has been sampled for removing At rear liquid collecting pipe outer wall residual liquid, except in liquid mechanism, since rack is fixedly connected with locating rod, rack is with locating rod It moves and moves, when locating rod moves downward sampling, band carry-over bar moves downward, and rack drives gear rotates forward, and gear drives Shaft rotates forward, and unilateral bearing is in free state at this time, and cam does not rotate;After the completion of sampling, locating rod moves upwards drive Rack moves upwards, and the reversion of rack drives gear, the reversion of gear band turn axis, unilateral bearing is in locking state, cam at this time As shaft rotates together, when cam rotates, collector tube is intermittently collided, it will be under residual liquid collision in liquid collecting pipe outer wall Come.
Following technique effect can be reached using this programme:
1, after the completion of sampling, liquid collecting pipe outer wall residual liquid can be removed by removing liquid mechanism, residual liquid is avoided to drip Fall pollution external environment.
2, except liquid mechanism except liquid process is when being moved upwards by locating rod, rack movement band moving gear and cam rotate It realizes, is not necessarily to additional driving mechanism.
3, due to the presence of unilateral bearing, when locating rod moves downward sampling, cam can remain stationary as, after completing to sample When locating rod moves upwards, cam just rotates and carries out collision collector tube, avoids cam rotation collision when locating rod moves downward Collector tube influences liquid sampling.
4, collector tube is detachably connected in locating rod, is conveniently adjusted the vertical position of collector tube on the securing lever, and just It is removed in by collector tube, carries out Bioexperiment.
Further, mounting bracket is equipped with the hydraulic cylinder for driving locating rod vertical and straight movement.It is positioned using Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder Bar vertical and straight movement on mounting bracket can save artificial sliding locating rod, time saving and energy saving, and can be made using Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder locating rod Locating rod movement is more steady.
Further, the top of liquid collecting pipe outer wall is fixed with rope, and the lower end of rope is fixed with buoyant spheres, buoyant spheres lower end with Sampling head lower end flushes.Since the vial for containing liquid preparation or drug is often lighttight, visually it is difficult to judge to sample Whether whether head stretches into liquid, can be tightened according to rope to judge whether sampling head stretches into liquid, if rope is in tighten State is filled, shows that buoyant spheres are not up to liquid surface, is i.e. sampling head does not extend into liquid, if rope is in relaxed state, shows buoyancy Ball has reached liquid surface, i.e. sampling head has stretched into liquid.
Further, liquid collecting pipe outer wall is equipped with scale.The amount of required liquid can be accurately taken out by reading scale.
Further, horizontal sliding is provided with extraction raffinate accumulator tank on mounting bracket, and bullet is connected between extraction raffinate accumulator tank and mounting bracket Property part, extraction raffinate accumulator tank are fixedly connected with the first voussoir, and locating rod is fixedly connected with the second wedge coordinated with the first voussoir wedge surface Block.
Further, track is fixedly connected on mounting bracket, extraction raffinate accumulator tank is slidably arranged in track.Track can be to extraction raffinate Accumulator tank plays guiding role, and extraction raffinate accumulator tank is made to move more steady, and is avoided that when extraction raffinate accumulator tank moves and occurs partially It moves.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
Below by the further details of explanation of specific implementation mode:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Mounting bracket 1, annular buckle 21, removes liquid mechanism 3, rack at locating rod 2 31, gear 32, shaft 33, cam 34, collector tube 41, piston 42, sampling head 43, handle 44, piston rod 45, buoyant spheres 51, rope Rope 52, hydraulic cylinder 6, track 71, extraction raffinate accumulator tank 72, spring 73, the first voussoir 74, the second voussoir 75.
As shown in Figure 1, the Physiological Experiment sampler of the present embodiment, including mounting bracket 1 and vertical sliding setting are being pacified The locating rod 2 on 1 is shelved, there are one hydraulic cylinder 6, the output rods of hydraulic cylinder 6 to be fixedly connected with locating rod 2 for mounting bracket 1, locating rod It is connected with sampling mechanism on 2 and removes liquid mechanism 3.
Sampling mechanism includes sampling head 43, collector tube 41, piston rod 45, piston 42 and handle 44, and collector tube 41 is detachable It is connected in locating rod 2, detachable connection connects for buckle-type in the present embodiment, and an annular is installed in locating rod 2 Buckle 21, collector tube 41 are mounted in annular buckle 21.Sampling head 43 is connected to the lower end of collector tube 41, the sliding setting of piston 42 In collector tube 41, the lower end of piston rod 45 is fixedly connected with piston 42, upper end is fixedly connected with handle 44.41 outer wall of collector tube Scale is equipped with convenient for measuring the volume of liquid in collector tube 41, the top of 41 outer wall of collector tube is fixed with rope 52, rope 52 Lower end be fixed with buoyant spheres 51,51 lower end of buoyant spheres is flushed with 43 lower end of sampling head.
Except liquid mechanism 3 includes rack 31, shaft 33, gear 32 and cam 34, rack 31 is fixedly connected on locating rod 2 vertically On, shaft 33 is mounted on by ball bearing on mounting bracket 1, and gear 32 and cam 34 are set in by flat key in shaft 33, And unilateral bearing is equipped between cam 34 and shaft 33, cam 34 is located at 41 right side of collector tube.
It is further fixed on a track 71 on mounting bracket 1, extraction raffinate accumulator tank 72, extraction raffinate accumulator tank are slidably connected in track 71 It is connected with spring 73 between 72 and mounting bracket 1 to reset for extraction raffinate accumulator tank 72,72 top of extraction raffinate accumulator tank is fixedly connected with first Voussoir 74, locating rod 2 are fixedly connected with the second voussoir 75 coordinated with 74 wedge surface of the first voussoir.
The Physiological Experiment sampler of the utility model, specific operation process are as follows:Whole device is placed in and is loaded with Above the vial of liquid reagent or drug, collector tube 41 is mounted in annular buckle 21, the switch of hydraulic cylinder 6, liquid are opened 6 output rod of cylinder pressure extends, and locating rod 2 is driven to move downward, and sampling head 43 stretches into the liquid in vial, holds handle 44 of stopping It carries upwards, the upward sliding in collector tube 41 with piston 42 of piston rod 45, makes to generate negative pressure in collector tube 41, draw liquid into In collector tube 41, the sampling of liquid is completed.When locating rod 2 moves downward, also transported downwards with 2 fixed rack 31 of locating rod Dynamic, band moving gear 32 rotates forward, and gear 32, which rotates forward, drives shaft 33 to rotate forward, and unilateral bearing is in free state at this time, and cam 34 is not Rotation.While locating rod 2 moves downward, it is left to give 74 1 directions of the first voussoir for fixed second voussoir 75 in locating rod 2 The pressure of lower section makes the extraction raffinate accumulator tank 72 in track 71 be moved downward in track 71, the sky of movement is reserved to collector tube 41 Between.Since vial is often lighttight, visually it is difficult to judge whether sampling head 43 stretches into liquid, it can be according to rope 52 Whether tighten to judge whether sampling head 43 stretches into liquid, if rope 52 in dress state is tightened, shows that buoyant spheres 51 are not up to liquid Body surface face, i.e. sampling head 43 do not extend into liquid, if rope 52 is in relaxed state, show that buoyant spheres 51 have reached liquid table Face, i.e. sampling head 43 have been stretched into liquid.
After the completion of sampling, hydraulic cylinder output rod shortens, and drives locating rod 2 to move upwards, locating rod 2 moves upwards drive Rack 31 moves upwards, and rack 31 is inverted with moving gear 32, and gear 32 drives shaft 33 to invert, and unilateral bearing is in locked at this time State, cam 34 are rotated together with shaft 33, when cam 34 rotates, intermittently collide collector tube 41, will be outside collector tube 41 Residual liquid is collided on wall.While locating rod 2 moves upwards, the pressure that the second voussoir 75 gives the first voussoir 74 disappears It losing, extraction raffinate accumulator tank 72 moves right reset under the effect of spring 73, and the residual liquid collided is collected, in order to Later use.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are herein in scheme It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the utility model structure Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, these are not all interfered with The effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim Subject to, the records such as specific implementation mode in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Physiological Experiment sampler, it is characterised in that:Including mounting bracket and the positioning being slidably arranged on mounting bracket Bar, the locating rod are equipped with sampling mechanism and remove liquid mechanism, and the sampling mechanism includes sampling head, collector tube, piston rod, work Plug and handle, the collector tube are detachably connected in locating rod, and the sampling head is connected to the lower end of collector tube, the piston It is slidably arranged in collector tube, the lower end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the piston, upper end is fixedly connected with handle;It is described to remove liquid Mechanism includes rack, shaft, gear and cam, and the rack is fixedly connected on the securing lever vertically, the shaft rotation connection On mounting bracket, the gear and cam are set in shaft, and between cam and shaft be equipped with unilateral bearing, when shaft just Unilateral bearing is in free state when turning, and the cam is located at collector tube side.
2. a kind of Physiological Experiment sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mounting bracket, which is equipped with, to be used In the hydraulic cylinder of driving locating rod vertical and straight movement.
3. a kind of Physiological Experiment sampler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The liquid collecting pipe outer wall it is upper Portion is fixed with rope, and the lower end of the rope is fixed with buoyant spheres, and the buoyant spheres lower end is flushed with sampling head lower end.
4. a kind of Physiological Experiment sampler according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is set in the liquid collecting pipe outer wall There is scale.
5. a kind of Physiological Experiment sampler according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Sliding is set on the mounting bracket It is equipped with extraction raffinate accumulator tank, elastic component is connected between the extraction raffinate accumulator tank and mounting bracket, extraction raffinate accumulator tank is fixedly connected with first Voussoir, locating rod are fixedly connected with the second voussoir coordinated with the first voussoir wedge surface.
6. a kind of Physiological Experiment sampler according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is fixed on the mounting bracket to connect It is connected to track, extraction raffinate accumulator tank is slidably arranged in track.
CN201820222560.5U 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of Physiological Experiment sampler Active CN208026502U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820222560.5U CN208026502U (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of Physiological Experiment sampler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820222560.5U CN208026502U (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of Physiological Experiment sampler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208026502U true CN208026502U (en) 2018-10-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820222560.5U Active CN208026502U (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of Physiological Experiment sampler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113484097A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-10-08 太原学院 Pollutant sampling device for water environmental engineering detection

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113484097A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-10-08 太原学院 Pollutant sampling device for water environmental engineering detection
CN113484097B (en) * 2021-08-20 2023-03-21 太原学院 Pollutant sampling device for water environmental engineering detection

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