CN208022207U - A kind of helical compression mechanism of refuse compaction equipment - Google Patents
A kind of helical compression mechanism of refuse compaction equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208022207U CN208022207U CN201721831376.2U CN201721831376U CN208022207U CN 208022207 U CN208022207 U CN 208022207U CN 201721831376 U CN201721831376 U CN 201721831376U CN 208022207 U CN208022207 U CN 208022207U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main shaft
- blade
- helical compression
- feed end
- rubbish
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to the helical compression mechanisms of refuse compaction equipment, including rack, shell, constrictor and driving mechanism, the constrictor is rotatably installed in shell, the constrictor includes main shaft and the blade that spiral is arranged on main shaft, one end of the main shaft is feed end, the other end of main shaft is discharge end, the diameter of axle of the main shaft is gradually reduced from feed end to discharge end, the radical length of the blade is gradually reduced from feed end to discharge end, and the feed end of the driving mechanism and main shaft is connected to drive main shaft to rotate.When the utility model compressed garbage, the rotation of driving main shaft can continue to keep the feeding in a direction, when without pushing away mode compressed garbage as hydraulic direct, needing to return and press again, compression efficiency higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to refuse compaction equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of helical compression of refuse compaction equipment
Mechanism.
Background technology
Than the compression mechanism of more conventional garbage transfer compression station equipment directly pushed away using hydraulic cylinder on the market at present
Rubbish cartonning reaches garbage-compressing purpose, but since the mode of this hydraulic direct pushes compression rubbish has two：First, nothing
Method plays broken rubbish effect (especially Bulky Waste) well, second is that can rebound after garbage-compressing, causes suction garbage can door bad
It closes, will produce unsightly and secondary pollution problems, being also exactly the rubbish of hydraulic pressure direct-push can not effectively utilize entirely
Dustbin causes actual decrement relatively low, and the failure rate of hydraulic pressure direct-push wants high, and use is very inconvenient.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to the above shortcoming, is provided a kind of using helical compression rubbish, compression effect
The helical compression mechanism of the high refuse compaction equipment of rate.
Scheme is used by the utility model solves technical problem：A kind of helical compression mechanism of refuse compaction equipment,
Including rack, shell, constrictor and driving mechanism, the constrictor is rotatably installed in shell, and the constrictor includes main turns
The blade on main shaft is arranged in axis and spiral, and one end of the main shaft is feed end, and the other end of main shaft is discharge end,
The diameter of axle of the main shaft is gradually reduced from feed end to discharge end, the radical length of the blade from feed end to discharge end by
Tapered small, the feed end of the driving mechanism and main shaft is connected to drive main shaft to rotate, and helical compression mechanism here is whole
Body is pyramidal structure, and feed end is big end, and discharge end is small end, and in screw, pressing waste while transporting rubbish is right
Rubbish is compressed.
Further, in order to realize helical feed rubbish while, rubbish is accepted；The blade is the arc-shaped leaf of indent
Piece, the arc shaped blade are recessed from discharge end to feed end.
Further, in order to Bulky Waste break process, to be effectively compressed rubbish；The outer edge of the blade is equipped with
Cutting edge for shredding Bulky Waste.
Further, in order to scrape out the rubbish for being trapped in housing forward end, rubbish is made to be transported along the blade that spiral is arranged
It moves away；The blade, which is equipped with, is located at the material scraping plate that feed end is used to strike off buildup.
Further, in order to realize that blade rotates a circle, material scraping plate is driven fully to clear out by the rubbish of housing forward end；Institute
Material scraping plate oblique weld is stated on blade, the outside of material scraping plate is equipped with edge, and edge coordinates with housing sidewall, will be attached to side
Rubbish on wall clears out.
Further, in order to will rubbish be sent into dustbin in；The shell is equipped with positioned at main shaft discharge end periphery
Discharge barrel.
Further, in order to drive main shaft to rotate；The driving mechanism includes rack-mounted motor, coaxially consolidates
The main double chain wheel that Dingan County is mounted on the motor shaft of motor and the slave double chain wheel being coaxially fixedly mounted with constrictor, the main double-strand
It takes turns and forms chain-drive mechanism from double chain wheel by chain.
For the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages：
(1) garbage-compressing is filled into dustbin by the utility model by the way of conical helical compression, and comparison uses
Hydraulic direct pushes away mode, the quantity of refuse bigger that dustbin accommodates, and dustbin top when hydraulic direct pushes compression will not occur for utilization rate higher
Portion with corner rubbish fill less than the problem of；
(2) when the utility model compressed garbage, the rotation of driving main shaft can continue to keep the feeding in a direction, be not necessarily to
When pushing away mode compressed garbage as hydraulic direct, needs to return and press again, compression efficiency higher；And screw compressor is driven using motor
The problems such as structure rotary compression rubbish is avoided that when being pushed away using hydraulic direct because pressure is bigger, the hydraulic pressure oil leak easy tod produce；
(3) cutting edge is arranged in the utility model on blade, encounters Bulky Waste, such as waste and old sofa, there is broken big part rubbish
The function of rubbish, comparison conventional hydraulic, which directly pushes away, to be encountered this Bulky Waste and can only use hard pressure, it is possible to caused by interim card and failure,
Utility model works are more stablized；
(4) the utility model with it is smaller to interface needed for dustbin, helical compression structure can put in one section of dustbin,
Rubbish rebound amount after helical compression is smaller, and suction garbage can door can directly be turned off by having compressed, and rubbish will not drop out, and cause rubbish
Secondary pollution, it is both artistic and practical.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of constrictor.
In figure：
1- racks；2- shells；3- constrictors；31- main shafts；32- blades；33- cutting edges；34- material scraping plates；4- driving machines
Structure；41- motors；The main double chain wheels of 42-；43- is from double chain wheel；5- discharge barrels.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model content is described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification：
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of helical compression mechanisms of refuse compaction equipment, including rack 1, shell
Body 2, constrictor 3 and driving mechanism 4, the constrictor 3 are rotatably installed in shell 2, and the constrictor 3 includes 31 He of main shaft
The blade 32 on main shaft 31 is arranged in spiral, and one end of the main shaft 31 is feed end, and the other end of main shaft 31 is
Expect that end, the diameter of axle of the main shaft 31 are gradually reduced from feed end to discharge end, the radical length of the blade 32 is by feed end
It is gradually reduced to discharge end, the driving mechanism 4 is connect to drive main shaft 31 to rotate, here with the feed end of main shaft 31
Helical compression mechanism generally pyramidal structure, feed end are big end, and discharge end is small end, in screw, transports rubbish
Pressing waste simultaneously, compresses rubbish.
In the present embodiment, in order to realize helical feed rubbish while, rubbish is accepted；The blade 32 is the arc of indent
Shape blade, the arc shaped blade are recessed from discharge end to feed end.
In the present embodiment, in order to Bulky Waste break process, to be effectively compressed rubbish；Outside the blade 32
Edge is equipped with the cutting edge 33 for shredding Bulky Waste.
In the present embodiment, in order to scrape out the rubbish for being trapped in housing forward end, the leaf for making rubbish be arranged along spiral
Piece 32 moves away；The blade 32, which is equipped with, is located at the material scraping plate 34 that feed end is used to strike off buildup.
In the present embodiment, in order to realize that blade 32 rotates a circle, drive material scraping plate 34 that the rubbish of housing forward end is abundant
It clears out and；For 34 oblique weld of the material scraping plate on blade 32, the outside of material scraping plate 34 is equipped with edge, edge and shell 2
Side wall coordinates, and the rubbish being attached on side wall is cleared out.
In the present embodiment, in order to will rubbish be sent into dustbin in；The shell 2, which is equipped with, is located at the discharging of main shaft 31
Hold the discharge barrel 5 of periphery.
In the present embodiment, in order to drive main shaft 31 rotate；The driving mechanism 4 includes the electricity being mounted in rack 1
Machine 41, the coaxial main double chain wheel 42 being fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of motor 41 and with constrictor 3 be coaxially fixedly mounted from
Double chain wheel 43, the main double chain wheel 42 and forms chain-drive mechanism from double chain wheel 43 by chain.
Specific implementation process：In use, the feed hopper of rubbish can be arranged in the top of shell 2, so that rubbish is by gravity
Under fall in blade 32, blade 32 can compress rubbish, and the discharge end in main shaft 31 is arranged in dustbin, so as to blade
32 drive in rubbish screws to dustbin, also, the discharge end of main shaft 31 protrudes into inside dustbin, so as to by rubbish
Rubbish is fully brought into dustbin；The feed end of main shaft 31 is connect with driving mechanism 4 persistently to be rotated with obtaining power, here due to
For main shaft 31 with taper, blade 32 is also arranged to taper, and since blade 32 has certain indent radian, can accept
Rubbish, rubbish are squeezed in compression under the action of blade 32 that spiral is arranged and are discharged in dustbin, can be covered with each of dustbin
Position, the cutting edge 33 being arranged on blade 32, can cut off Bulky Waste, carry out break process to rubbish, be effectively compressed rubbish, separately
Outside, the front end of blade 32 also sets up material scraping plate 34, and while blade 32 rotates, 34 synchronous rotary of material scraping plate will be trapped in shell
The rubbish of 2 front end of body strikes off away, and rubbish is made to go out along 32 screw of blade；Rubbish after the utility model compression processing
Rubbish, pressed density higher, the rubbish being pressed onto in dustbin is more closely knit, and the utilization rate of dustbin is big.
Above-listed preferred embodiment has been further described the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage,
It should be understood that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, it is not intended to limit the utility model, it is all
Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this practicality
Within novel protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of helical compression mechanism of refuse compaction equipment, it is characterised in that：Including rack, shell, constrictor and driving machine
Structure, the constrictor are rotatably installed in shell, and the constrictor includes main shaft and the blade that spiral is arranged on main shaft,
One end of the main shaft is feed end, and the other end of main shaft is discharge end, and the diameter of axle of the main shaft is from feed end to going out
Material end is gradually reduced, and the radical length of the blade is gradually reduced from feed end to discharge end, the driving mechanism and main shaft
Feed end connect to drive main shaft to rotate.
2. the helical compression mechanism of refuse compaction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blade is indent
Arc shaped blade, the arc shaped blade is recessed from discharge end to feed end.
3. the helical compression mechanism of refuse compaction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outside of the blade
Along the cutting edge being equipped with for shredding Bulky Waste.
4. the helical compression mechanism of refuse compaction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blade is equipped with
It is used to strike off the material scraping plate of buildup positioned at feed end.
5. the helical compression mechanism of refuse compaction equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The material scraping plate tilts
It is welded on blade, the outside of material scraping plate is equipped with edge.
6. the helical compression mechanism of refuse compaction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shell is equipped with
Discharge barrel positioned at main shaft discharge end periphery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721831376.2U CN208022207U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of helical compression mechanism of refuse compaction equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721831376.2U CN208022207U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of helical compression mechanism of refuse compaction equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208022207U true CN208022207U (en) | 2018-10-30 |
Family
ID=63900554
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721831376.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208022207U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of helical compression mechanism of refuse compaction equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208022207U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110002142A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-12 | 华达（福建龙岩）环卫科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to lift rubbish complete set of equipments with the ground of spiral and push plate dual compression |
-
2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201721831376.2U patent/CN208022207U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110002142A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-12 | 华达（福建龙岩）环卫科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to lift rubbish complete set of equipments with the ground of spiral and push plate dual compression |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181030 Termination date: 20211225 |