CN208018065U - A kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function of the utility model, including shell, the housing tip is opened type, bottom end is closed, and buckle closure is stamped in the opening of housing tip, venthole is provided on the buckle closure；The lower part of the housing side is provided with gas blow pipe, and the gas blow pipe is communicated with enclosure interior；The enclosure interior is provided with piston apparatus, spring, and the spring top is fixedly connected at buckle closure bottom centre position, and the spring is placed on outside piston apparatus, and the bottom of the spring bottom and piston apparatus is fixedly linked；There are air blowing space between the piston apparatus bottom and shell bottom end, the piston apparatus top can be telescopically connected to up and down in the middle part of buckle closure, and the support deck for being used to support piston apparatus is provided on air blowing space upper end, case inside wall.The utility model can quantify the training effect of respiratory function, and have many advantages, such as easy to operate, of low cost, safe, avoid cross-infection, be more suitable in clinical expansion.

Description

A kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, particularly relates to a kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function.

Background technology

Atelectasis, intrapulmonary infection are the postoperative common complication of surgery general anesthesia operation, cause patient respiratory difficult, even Patient vitals are threatened, Abdominal Surgery is postoperative often short time gastrointestinal dysfunction occurs, causes abdominal pressure to increase, makes every flesh Moving up causes pleural pressure to increase, and to increase atelectasis incidence, leads to ventilatory dysfunction.The generation of pulmonary infection is then led Will due to Inhalation Anesthetic, trachea cannula, fraction of inspired oxygen be excessively high and the gas of sucking low temperature drying, lung defense mechanism subtract Caused by weak.Postoperative patient generates a large amount of respiratory secretions, and secretion inadequate drainage is also the major reason of pulmonary infection.Art Pulmonary complication afterwards becomes the increased major reason of peri-operation period case fatality rate.Therefore the respiratory function exercise of Balance anesthesia patient It is extremely important.Existing clinically used exercising way is that patient is instructed to blow up a balloon.

Existing clinically used exercising way is that patient is instructed to blow up a balloon, and the method is convenient, simply, cheap, but there is also Many drawbacks, the thin and thick of the balloon of each patient's purchase is different, and the respiratory capacity during air blowing is different, also detects Do not go out whether patient reaches effective ventilatory volume, the patient of some old constitutions difference and preoperative abnormal pulmonary function even can not be by balloon It blows afloat, reaches the only small number of patients for effectively tempering lung capacity.

Invention content

The utility model makes up the deficiencies in the prior art aiming at the above problem, provides a kind of simple respiratory function forging Refine device；The utility model can quantify the training effect of respiratory function, and with easy to operate, of low cost, safe, keep away The advantages that exempting from cross-infection is more suitable in clinical expansion.

To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution.

A kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function of the utility model, it is characterised in that：Including shell, the housing tip is spacious Mouth formula, bottom end are closed, and buckle closure is stamped in the opening of housing tip, venthole is provided on the buckle closure；Described Lower part of the housing side is provided with gas blow pipe, and the gas blow pipe is communicated with enclosure interior；The enclosure interior is provided with piston Device, spring, the spring top are fixedly connected at buckle closure bottom centre position, and the spring is placed on piston apparatus Outside, the bottom of the spring bottom and piston apparatus is fixedly linked；It is stayed between the piston apparatus bottom and shell bottom end There are air blowing space, the piston apparatus top that can telescopically be connected to up and down in the middle part of buckle closure, the air blowing space upper end, The support deck for being used to support piston apparatus is provided on case inside wall.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the shell is cylindrical barrel structure, the cylindrical tube The a diameter of 8cm of housing section of shape structure.

Further, the shell of the cylindrical barrel structure is made of transparent plastics material, the cylindrical barrel Scale mark value is provided in the housing side of structure.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the gas blow pipe is integrally formed formula connection in the lower part of the housing.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, there are three fan-shaped ventilations for buckle closure upper periphery distribution setting Hole.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, be provided with can with piston apparatus top at middle part on the buckle closure The connection hole connector of upper and lower telescopic connection.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the piston apparatus includes piston rod and piston sheet, described Piston rod and piston sheet be integrally formed；The spring is placed on outside piston rod, and the piston rod is thin-wall hollow pipe, described Piston sheet be thickness 2mm thin slice；Spring top is fixedly connected on the connection hole connector of buckle closure bottom centre, spring bottom It is fixedly linked with piston sheet.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the gap between the piston sheet edge and inner walls is not More than 0.2mm, sealing ring is bonded on the edge of the piston sheet.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the piston apparatus is made of transparent plastics material, described Piston apparatus quality be no more than 10g.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the spring is made of material 65Mn, line footpath 1mm, outside Diameter is 20mm, and the number of effective coils is 30 circles.

The beneficial effects of the utility model.

A kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function provided by the utility model, can be by the training effect amount of respiratory function Change, and have many advantages, such as easy to operate, of low cost, safe, avoids cross-infection, be more suitable in clinical expansion；It will be this Simple respiratory training device is applied in the lung function rehabilitation of surgery Balance anesthesia patient, is evaluated it and is being prevented Balance anesthesia Patients with Lung It does not open, the effect in pulmonary infection.

Description of the drawings

The technical issues of in order to keep the utility model solved, technical solution and advantageous effect are more clearly understood, below In conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that tool described herein Body embodiment is only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.

Fig. 1 is a kind of overall appearance structural representation of simple exercising device for aspiration function of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the A-A views of Fig. 1.

It is marked in figure：1 be buckle closure, 2 be venthole, 3 be connection hole connector, 4 be shell, 5 be piston apparatus, 6 be spring, 7 be sealing ring, 8 be air blowing space, 9 be gas blow pipe, 10 be scale mark value, 11 be support deck；501 it is piston rod, 502 is Piston sheet.

Specific implementation mode

In conjunction with shown in attached drawing, a kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function of the utility model, it is characterised in that：Including shell 4, institute It states that 4 top of shell is opened type, bottom end is closed, buckle closure 1 is stamped in the opening on 4 top of shell, is set on the buckle closure 1 It is equipped with venthole 2；The 4 lower part side of shell is provided with gas blow pipe 9, is communicated inside the gas blow pipe 9 and shell 4；Institute The shell 4 stated is internally provided with piston apparatus 5, spring 6, and 6 top of spring is fixedly connected on 1 bottom centre position of buckle closure Place, the spring 6 are placed on outside piston apparatus 5, and 6 bottom of spring and the bottom of piston apparatus 5 are fixedly linked；Described There are air blowing spaces 8,5 top of piston apparatus telescopically to connect up and down between 4 bottom end of 5 bottom of piston apparatus and shell It is connected on 1 middle part of buckle closure, the support for being used to support piston apparatus 5 is provided on 8 upper end of air blowing space, 4 madial wall of shell Deck 11.

The shell 4 is cylindrical barrel structure, and 4 diameter of section of shell of the cylindrical barrel structure is 8cm.Into One step, the shell 4 of the cylindrical barrel structure is made of transparent plastics material, the shell of the cylindrical barrel structure Scale mark value 10 is provided on 4 sides.

Specifically, it is suitable, scale mark that the height of the shell 4 of the cylindrical barrel structure, which is arranged between 25 to 30, Value 10 starts setting up the top cut-off to shell 4 from the bottom of cylindrical barrel structure housing 4, and numberical range is the cm of 0cm~25 Or the cm of 0cm~30.

The 9 integrated molding formula of gas blow pipe is connected to 4 lower part of shell；Air blowing space that can be into shell 4 from gas blow pipe 9 It blows in 8.

There are three fan-shaped ventholes 2 for 1 upper periphery of the buckle closure distribution setting；On the buckle closure 1 middle part be provided with 5 top of piston apparatus can up and down telescopic connection connection hole connector 3.

The piston apparatus 5 includes piston rod 501 and piston sheet 502, the piston rod 501 and piston sheet 502 1 It is body formed；The spring 6 is placed on outside piston rod 501, and the piston rod 501 is thin-wall hollow pipe, the piston sheet 502 For the thin slice of thickness 2mm；6 top of spring is fixedly connected on the connection hole connector 3 of 1 bottom centre of buckle closure, 6 bottom of spring and work Patch 502 is fixedly linked.

Gap between 4 inner wall of 502 edge of piston sheet and shell is not more than 0.2mm, the piston sheet 502 Sealing ring 7 is bonded on edge.

The piston apparatus 5 is made of transparent plastics material, and the quality of the piston apparatus 5 is no more than 10g.

The spring 6 is made of material 65Mn, line footpath 1mm, outer diameter 20mm, and the number of effective coils is 30 circles.

The operation principle of the simple exercising device for aspiration function of the utility model is：In shell 4,6 top of spring is fixedly connected on At 1 bottom centre position of buckle closure, 6 bottom of spring and the bottom of piston apparatus 5 are fixedly linked, and are led to by set on buckle closure 1 Stomata 2, which is realized, to be communicated in shell 4 with the external world；Spring 6 does not stress before not blowing, after air blowing, due to the air pressure liter in air blowing space 8 Height starts the raising of compressed spring 6, drives piston sheet 502 to rise, reached on 4 lateral surface of shell when piston sheet 502 rises to It is qualified horizontal when at 20cm scale mark values.

The application method of the simple exercising device for aspiration function of the utility model is as follows：One hand of patient uprightly holds respiratory function The shell 4 of exerciser, by 4 buckle closure of shell, 1 end upwards, 4 blind end of shell it is downward, forced expiration after deep air-breathing passes through gas blow pipe 9, it blows air into the air blowing space 8 of the exerciser shell 4, the gas being blown into pushes up piston sheet 502, in air blowing In the process, the scale on the arrival shell 4 of piston sheet 502 can be observed by transparent shell 4, to judge the present maximum of patient Expiration amount, takes regular exercise daily, incremental, and whether observation patient expiration's amount has increase, while also playing one to patient and superintending and directing Rush acts on.

It is understood that above with respect to the specific descriptions of the utility model, it is merely to illustrate the utility model and is not It is limited to technical solution described in the utility model embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it still can be with It modifies to the utility model or equivalent replacement, to reach identical technique effect；Needs are used as long as meeting, all in this reality Within novel protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function, it is characterised in that：Including shell（4）, the shell（4）Top be opened type, Bottom end is closed, in shell（4）It is stamped buckle closure in the opening on top（1）, the buckle closure（1）On be provided with venthole（2）； The shell（4）Lower part side is provided with gas blow pipe（9）, the gas blow pipe（9）With shell（4）Inside communicates；Described Shell（4）It is internally provided with piston apparatus（5）, spring（6）, the spring（6）Top is fixedly connected on buckle closure（1）In bottom At heart position, the spring（6）It is placed on piston apparatus（5）Outside, the spring（6）Bottom and piston apparatus（5）Bottom It is fixedly linked；The piston apparatus（5）Bottom and shell（4）There are air blowing spaces between bottom end（8）, the piston apparatus （5）Top can telescopically be connected to buckle closure up and down（1）Middle part, the air blowing space（8）Upper end, shell（4）On madial wall It is provided with and is used to support piston apparatus（5）Support deck（11）.

2. a kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shell（4）For circle Cylindricality tubular structure, the shell of the cylindrical barrel structure（4）Diameter of section is 8cm.

3. a kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The cylindrical barrel structure Shell（4）It is made of transparent plastics material, the shell of the cylindrical barrel structure（4）Scale mark is provided on side Value（10）.

4. a kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gas blow pipe（9）One Body formed formula is connected to shell（4）Lower part.

5. a kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The buckle closure（1）Last week There are three fan-shaped ventholes for side distribution setting（2）.

6. a kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The buckle closure（1）In upper Portion is provided with and piston apparatus（5）Top can up and down telescopic connection connection hole connector（3）.

7. a kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The piston apparatus（5） Including piston rod（501）With piston sheet（502）, piston rod（501）With piston sheet（502）It is integrally formed；The spring（6）Set In piston rod（501）Outside, the piston rod（501）For thin-wall hollow pipe, the piston sheet（502）For the thin of thickness 2mm Piece；Spring（6）Top is fixedly connected on buckle closure（1）The connection hole connector of bottom centre（3）On, spring（6）Bottom and piston sheet （502）It is fixedly linked.

8. a kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The piston sheet（502） Edge and shell（4）Gap between inner wall is not more than 0.2mm, the piston sheet（502）Edge on be bonded with sealing ring （7）.

9. a kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The piston apparatus（5） It is made of transparent plastics material, the piston apparatus（5）Quality be no more than 10g.

10. a kind of simple exercising device for aspiration function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The spring（6）By material Material 65Mn is made, line footpath 1mm, outer diameter 20mm, and the number of effective coils is 30 circles.