CN208009185U - A kind of sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure - Google Patents
A kind of sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN208009185U CN208009185U CN201820045472.2U CN201820045472U CN208009185U CN 208009185 U CN208009185 U CN 208009185U CN 201820045472 U CN201820045472 U CN 201820045472U CN 208009185 U CN208009185 U CN 208009185U
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- environmental protection
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure, ecological water storage environmental protection structure includes the permeable surface layer for stacking gradually setting, pervious asphalt layer, pervious concrete layer, cobblestone aquifer, grey soil layer and plain earth rammer layer;Pervious asphalt layer is laid on the lower section on permeable surface layer;Pervious concrete layer is laid on the lower section of pervious asphalt layer;Cobblestone aquifer is laid on the lower section of pervious concrete layer, and grey soil layer is laid on the lower section of cobblestone aquifer;Plain earth rammer layer is laid on the lower section of grey soil layer.Rainwater is permeated and collected to the utility model ecology water storage environmental protection structure using multiple hard pervious bed structure, and through being imported in underground or cistern after permeation filtration successively.The utility model has infiltration water-holding capacity well.When rainfall abruptly increase, the excessive rainwater put aside in its layer can be managed interior outflow by the percolation pipe at the top of plain earth rammer layer from percolation, avoid that ponding occurs in urban construction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Architectural Design technical field more particularly to a kind of sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection knots
Structure.
Background technology
Sponge city, which refers to city, to be had adapting to environmental change and reply natural calamity etc. as sponge
Liang Hao " ", water suction, water storage, infiltration, water purification, the water stored when needing discharged and be used when raining.Sponge city
City's construction should follow the principles such as Ecology Precedence, and natural way is combined with artificial measures, ensure municipal drainage prevention waterlogging safety
Under the premise of, realize that rainwater in the accumulation, infiltration and purification of urban area, promotes the utilization and life of rainwater resource to the maximum extent
State environmental protection.In sponge Process of Urban Development, the systematicness of natural precipitation, surface water and groundwater should be planned as a whole, coordinate to
Each link of the water circulation uses such as water, draining, and consider its complexity and chronicity.
To improve urban construction drainage waterlogging prevention ability, accumulation, infiltration and the detergent power of urban area rainwater, this reality are improved
With novel proposition it is a kind of be suitable for producing, using and universal sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure, the utility model can apply
In the capital construction facility such as pavement, road.
Utility model content
To overcome the problems of the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure,
The ecology water storage environmental protection structure includes the permeable surface layer for stacking gradually setting, pervious asphalt layer, pervious concrete layer, cobblestone
Aquifer, grey soil layer and plain earth rammer layer;The pervious asphalt layer is laid on the lower section on the permeable surface layer;The pervious concrete
Layer is laid on the lower section of the pervious asphalt layer;The cobblestone aquifer is laid on the lower section of the pervious concrete layer, institute
State the lower section that grey soil layer is laid on the cobblestone aquifer;The element earth rammer layer is laid on the lower section of the grey soil layer.
The utility model proposes the sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure in, the thickness on permeable surface layer is 6-12 millis
Rice.
The utility model proposes the sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure in, the thickness of the pervious asphalt layer is
6-12 millimeters.
The utility model proposes the sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure in, the thickness of the pervious concrete layer
It is 10-35 millimeters.
The utility model proposes the sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure in, the thickness of the cobblestone aquifer
It is 15-40 millimeters.
The utility model proposes the sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure in, it is described ash the thickness of the layer be 150-
200 millimeters.
The utility model proposes the sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure in, the thickness of the element earth rammer layer is
30-100 millimeters.
The utility model proposes the sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure in, the surface on the permeable surface layer is equipped with
Coarse skid resistant course.
The utility model proposes the sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure in, further comprise surround the ecology
The confining bed of water storage environmental protection texture edge and bottom setting.
The utility model proposes the sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure in, further comprise be arranged in the element
More than one percolation hole is distributed on the percolation pipe for percolation pipe in earth rammer layer.
The utility model proposes the sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure in, the percolation pipe is arranged in the element
The top of earth rammer layer, the percolation pore size distribution is in the lower half of the percolation pipe
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model ecology water storage environmental protection structure is using more
Rainwater is permeated and collected to secondary hard pervious bed structure, and through being imported in underground or cistern after permeation filtration successively.This
Utility model has infiltration water-holding capacity well.When rainfall abruptly increase, the percolation pipe at the top of plain earth rammer layer can be by its layer
The excessive rainwater of interior savings manages interior outflow from percolation, avoids that ponding occurs in urban construction.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the utility model ecology water storage environmental protection structure in an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the utility model ecology water storage environmental protection structure in another embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the pavement vertical view installed through modularization.
Fig. 4 is the pavement sectional view installed through modularization.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the utility model ecology water storage environmental protection structure in another embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of percolation pipe.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the permeable surface layers 1-, 2- pervious asphalt layers, 3- pervious concrete layers, 4- cobblestone aquifers, 5- ashes
Soil layer, 6- element earth rammer layers, 7- confining beds, 8- percolation pipes, 9- percolations hole.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with schematic diagram to the utility model proposes ecological water storage environmental protection structure be described in more detail,
In illustrate the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be appreciated that those skilled in the art can change described here practicality
It is novel, and still realize the advantageous effects of the utility model.Therefore, following description should be understood as people in the art
Member's is widely known, and is not intended as limitations of the present invention.
The specific embodiment of sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure is shown in Fig. 1, wherein the ecology water storage environmental protection
Structure includes the permeable surface layer 1 for stacking gradually setting, pervious asphalt layer 2, pervious concrete layer 3, cobblestone aquifer 4, dirt
Layer 5 and plain earth rammer layer 6, the pervious asphalt layer 2 are laid on the lower section on the permeable surface layer 1, and the pervious concrete layer 3 is laid with
In the lower section of the pervious asphalt layer 2, the cobblestone aquifer 4 is laid on the lower section of the pervious concrete layer 3, the ash
Soil layer 5 is laid on the lower section of the cobblestone aquifer 4, and the element earth rammer layer 6 is laid on the lower section of the grey soil layer 5.
In order to more clearly indicate the specific implementation situation in the utility model, the specific thickness of each layer in the present embodiment
Value is as follows, and the thickness on permeable surface layer 1 is 6-10 millimeters, and the thickness of the pervious asphalt layer 2 is 6-12 millimeters.It is described permeable
The thickness of concrete layer 3 is 10-35 millimeters.The thickness of cobblestone aquifer 4 is 15-40 millimeters.The thickness of the ash soil layer 5 is
150-200 millimeters.The thickness of the element earth rammer layer 6 is 30-100 millimeters.The above numerical value is present inventor by multiple
The obtained preferred value section of experiment, wherein the thickness of plain earth rammer layer 6 is more excellent with 80-100 millimeter, but above-mentioned preferred value section
It should not be used as that scope of protection of the utility model is refered in particular to or limited, construction institute of the those skilled in the art based on the utility model
Other numerical value used are to be understood as being included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
When meeting with rainfall in city, rainwater can first pass around permeable surface layer 1, and permeable surface layer 1 will use regrown material pressure
It makes, such as recycled plastic granules, reclaimed rubber particle are suppressed through raw factory's processing, permeable surface layer 1 is with making rainwater
The hole of transmission.Rainwater behind permeable surface layer 1 has tentatively been filtered out large granular impurity, and rainwater passes through saturating successively again later
The filtering of bituminous grout layer 2, pervious concrete layer 3 enters in cobblestone aquifer 4.Cobblestone aquifer 4, grey soil layer 5 and element soil
Layer 6 is rammed for putting aside rainwater, to prevent city from waterlogging occurs.
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the surface on the permeable surface layer 1 is equipped with coarse skid resistant course.Coarse skid resistant course
It is set for preventing pedestrian's walking from slipping on moist permeable surface layer 1.The utility model structure for being provided with rough layer is more applicable
In the basic urban facilities such as pavement.
One more excellent embodiment of the utility model is shown in Fig. 2, wherein around the ecological water storage environmental protection texture edge and
The confining bed 7 of bottom setting.Confining bed 7 can be used bar construction and be formed with concreting, the ecological water storage in the present embodiment
Environmentally friendly structure is more suitable for industrialized production, transport and sale, also more meets the Advanced Cities construction theory of modularization installation.Figure
The pavement using the utility model ecology water storage environmental protection structure after modularization is installed is shown in 3 and Fig. 4.Based on mould
After the installation of block, the pavement with infiltration capability of environmental protection can quickly, be fitly made, which is suitable for greenbelt
It is interior, also can multiple entirety arrange form the pavement of road or both sides successively, to improve the whole prevention waterlogging ability in city.
It, can be because that waterlogging can not occur due to Quick drainage in city when meeting with heavy rain or heavy rain in city.In order to alleviate this
One problem, the utility model proposes a kind of specific embodiment more preferably as shown in Figure 5, in the present embodiment, in the plain earth rammer layer 6
Interior setting flows pipe 8, more than one hole 9 that flows is distributed on the percolation pipe 8.Wherein, the percolation pipe 8 is arranged in the element
The top of earth rammer layer 6, the percolation hole 9 are distributed in the lower half of the percolation pipe 8.It is excessive when having been put aside in plain earth rammer layer 6
When rainwater, rainwater can enter in percolation pipe 8 through the percolation hole 9 of lower half, play the role of overflow, the rainwater to will excessively put aside
The rapidly discharge out of plain earth rammer layer 6.
The preferred embodiment that above are only the utility model, does not play the role of any restrictions to the utility model.
Any person of ordinary skill in the field, in the range of not departing from the technical solution of the utility model, to the utility model
The technical solution and technology contents of exposure make the variations such as any type of equivalent replacement or modification, belong to without departing from the utility model
Technical solution content, still fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure, which is characterized in that the ecology water storage environmental protection structure includes heap successively
Permeable surface layer, pervious asphalt layer, pervious concrete layer, cobblestone aquifer, grey soil layer and the plain earth rammer layer of folded setting;It is described
Bituminous grout layer is laid on the lower section on the permeable surface layer;The pervious concrete layer is laid on the lower section of the pervious asphalt layer;
The cobblestone aquifer is laid on the lower section of the pervious concrete layer, and the ash soil layer is laid on the cobblestone aquifer
Lower section;The element earth rammer layer is laid on the lower section of the grey soil layer.
2. sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness on permeable surface layer is
6-10 millimeters.
3. sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pervious asphalt layer
Thickness is 6-12 millimeters.
4. sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pervious concrete layer
Thickness be 10-35 millimeters.
5. sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cobblestone aquifer
Thickness be 15-40 millimeters.
6. sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ash the thickness of the layer
It is 150-200 millimeters.
7. sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness of the element earth rammer layer
Degree is 30-100 millimeters.
8. sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the table on the permeable surface layer
Face is equipped with coarse skid resistant course.
9. sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise surrounding institute
State the confining bed of ecological water storage environmental protection texture edge and bottom setting.
10. sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise being arranged
More than one hole that flows is distributed on the percolation pipe in percolation pipe in the plain earth rammer layer;The percolation pipe is arranged in institute
The top of plain earth rammer layer is stated, the percolation pore size distribution is in the lower half of the percolation pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820045472.2U CN208009185U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure |
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CN201820045472.2U CN208009185U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of sponge urban ecology water storage environmental protection structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109290333A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-01 | 梅州市华智星技术服务有限公司 | A kind of integrated application method of chromium slag landfill disposal |
-
2018
- 2018-01-11 CN CN201820045472.2U patent/CN208009185U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109290333A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-01 | 梅州市华智星技术服务有限公司 | A kind of integrated application method of chromium slag landfill disposal |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181026 Termination date: 20200111 |
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