CN208008821U - A kind of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule - Google Patents
A kind of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule Download PDFInfo
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- CN208008821U CN208008821U CN201820087007.5U CN201820087007U CN208008821U CN 208008821 U CN208008821 U CN 208008821U CN 201820087007 U CN201820087007 U CN 201820087007U CN 208008821 U CN208008821 U CN 208008821U
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- storehouse
- roller
- reishi sporule
- babinet
- microwave frequency
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Abstract
The utility model is a kind of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule, including babinet, level-one broken wall component, two level broken wall component and suction component, the level-one broken wall component includes microwave frequency measurment storehouse, the microwave frequency measurment storehouse connects microwave generator, the outside in the microwave frequency measurment storehouse is cased with chuck, cooling circulating water is equipped in the chuck, the two level broken wall component includes two electric rotating machines and two rollers, two electric rotating machines are rotated respectively along opposite direction, the outer surface of first roller and the second tin roller is coated with ceramics, the inner wall of the babinet is coated with ceramics.Reishi sporule passes through Microwave Pretreatment in microwave frequency measurment storehouse, to improve the sporoderm-broken rate of Reishi sporule；Cooling circulating water in chuck avoids the active ingredient of high temperature Reishi sporule；The shearing force and the inner wall of two outer surface of cylinder and babinet generated between microwave treatment and roller is coated with ceramics, by secondary heavy metal pollution when avoiding breaking trachytectum of glossy ganoderma.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Reishi sporule processing equipment field more particularly to a kind of broken wall dresses for Reishi sporule
It sets.
Background technology
Reishi sporule is ganoderma lucidum in growth and maturity phase, and the extremely small oval reproduction ejected from glossy ganoderma lamella is thin
Born of the same parents, the i.e. seed of ganoderma lucidum, each Reishi sporule only have 4-6 micron, are active organisms.The Reishi sporule of non-broken wall effectively at
It is only 10-20% to divide and enter internal digestibility, and the Reishi sporule active ingredient after broken wall enters internal digest and assimilate
Rate is up to 95%.
However during breaking trachytectum of glossy ganoderma, there are sporoderm-broken rate is low and product in remain heavy metal the shortcomings of, influence
The quality of Reishi sporule.
Remaining heavy metal in Reishi sporule has both sides reason, first, containing a huge sum of money in the soil of plantation Reishi sporule
Belong to so that Reishi sporule raw material itself contains heavy metal, this reason can be by before processing of lucid ganoderma spore, to ganoderma lucidum spore
Son carries out heavy metal analysis, removes the Reishi sporule of heavy metals exceeding standard；Second is that during broken wall heavy metal occurs for Reishi sporule
Secondary pollution, that is, Reishi sporule collide with means for breaking walls so that the heavy metal that means for breaking walls contains is mingled in ganoderma lucidum
In spore.
Two layers of tough and tensile cell wall of Reishi sporule mainly has chitin, calcium and silicon etc. a variety of organic and inorganic constituents structure
At due to the unique structure of Reishi sporule cell wall, it is necessary to use advanced wall breaking technology and appropriate processing method, otherwise ganoderma lucidum
Even if spore is not easy broken wall or Reishi sporule by broken wall, in active ingredient by soda acid or high temperature, reduce ganoderma lucidum
The quality of spore.
For this purpose, designing a kind of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule, problem above is solved.
Invention content
The utility model is to overcome the above deficiency, provides a kind of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule, including babinet, level-one
Broken wall component, two level broken wall component and suction component, the level-one broken wall component are located at the top of the two level broken wall component；
The level-one broken wall component includes microwave frequency measurment storehouse, and the microwave frequency measurment storehouse connects microwave generator, the microwave
The outside in broken wall storehouse is cased with chuck, and the bottom end of the chuck is equipped with water inlet, and the top of the chuck is equipped with water outlet, it is described into
The mouth of a river is connected with cooling water tank, and the water outlet is connected with the cooling water tank, and the side in the microwave frequency measurment storehouse is equipped with vacuum
Pump, the vacuum pump are connected to by air inlet with the microwave frequency measurment storehouse, and the side in the microwave frequency measurment storehouse is equipped with exhaust outlet, institute
The top for stating babinet is equipped with feed inlet, and the bottom end of the feed inlet is led in the microwave frequency measurment storehouse, the microwave frequency measurment storehouse
Bottom end is equipped with the first discharge port；
The two level broken wall component includes the first electric rotating machine and the second electric rotating machine, the shaft of first electric rotating machine
Lead to the box house and be connected with the first roller, the shaft of second electric rotating machine leads to inside and the company of the babinet
It is connected to second tin roller, first roller and the second tin roller are respectively positioned on the inside of the babinet, first roller and institute
State distance between second tin roller and be less than 4 microns, first discharge port between first roller and the second tin roller,
The material gone out from first discharge port is just fallen between first roller and the second tin roller, first roller and institute
The outer surface for stating second tin roller is coated with ceramics, and the inner wall of the babinet is coated with ceramics, first electric rotating machine and the second rotation
Motor is rotated respectively along opposite direction, and the side wall of the babinet is equipped with the second discharge port, is set on second discharge port
There is sieve；
The suction component includes suction ventilator and storing bag, and the storing bag passes through suction tube and the second discharge port phase
Even, it is connected by suction tube between the suction ventilator and storing bag.
Further, the mesh number of the sieve is 550-600 mesh.
Preferably, the cooling water tank is equipped with temperature control device.
Further, the storing bag is wall-mounted.
Preferably, the microwave power of the microwave generator is 3-10kW.
Further, the feed inlet and first discharge port are equipped with sealing device.
Preferably, the sealing device is sealing ring.
A kind of advantageous effect of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule described in the utility model is：
1. before Reishi sporule enters two level broken wall component, Reishi sporule is made to locate in advance by microwave in microwave frequency measurment storehouse
Reason, to improve the sporoderm-broken rate of Reishi sporule；
2. the cooling circulating water in chuck avoids the effective of the high temperature Reishi sporule generated during microwave radiation
Ingredient.
3. the shearing force that the microwave treatment and two level broken wall component of level-one broken wall component generate, avoids breaking trachytectum of glossy ganoderma
When by secondary heavy metal pollution；
4. even if Reishi sporule and two rollers collide, the inner wall of two outer surface of cylinder and babinet is coated with ceramics,
It avoids Reishi sporule and generates secondary heavy metal pollution.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 1；
Wherein：1- babinets；2- microwave frequency measurments storehouse；3- microwave generators；4- chucks；5- water inlets；6- water outlets；7- is cooled down
Water tank；8- vacuum pumps；9- air inlets；10- exhaust outlets；11- feed inlets；The first discharge ports of 12-；The first electric rotating machines of 13-；14-
Second electric rotating machine；The first rollers of 15-；16- second tin rollers；The second discharge ports of 17-；18- sieves；19- suction ventilators；20- storings
Bag；21- suction tubes.
Specific implementation mode
It is described in detail with reference to attached drawing below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule, including babinet 1, level-one broken wall component, two level broken wall
Component and suction component, the level-one broken wall component are located at the top of the two level broken wall component；
The level-one broken wall component includes microwave frequency measurment storehouse 2, and the microwave frequency measurment storehouse 2 connects microwave generator 3, described micro-
Wave producer 3 can emit microwave into the microwave frequency measurment storehouse 2, and microwave can make sprouting for Reishi sporule in the microwave frequency measurment storehouse 2
Hair engaging aperture becomes larger, and reduces constraint of the cell wall to Reishi sporule content, the outside in the microwave frequency measurment storehouse 2 is cased with chuck 4, described
The bottom end of chuck 4 is equipped with water inlet 5, and the top of the chuck 4 is equipped with water outlet 6, and the water inlet 5 is connected with cooling water tank 7,
The water outlet 6 is connected with the cooling water tank 7, and the cooling water in the chuck 4 can avoid the transmitting of the microwave generator 3
The side of the heat damage that microwave generates the heat effect of Reishi sporule, the microwave frequency measurment storehouse 2 is equipped with vacuum pump 8, described true
Sky pump 8 is connected to by air inlet 9 with the microwave frequency measurment storehouse 2, and the side in the microwave frequency measurment storehouse 2 is equipped with exhaust outlet 10, described
Vacuum environment in microwave frequency measurment storehouse 2 effectively avoids Reishi sporule and is aoxidized when microwave frequency measurment storehouse 2 carries out microwave treatment,
The top of the babinet 1 is equipped with feed inlet 11, and the bottom end of the feed inlet 11 is led in the microwave frequency measurment storehouse 2, the microwave
The bottom end in broken wall storehouse 2 is equipped with the first discharge port 12；
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the two level broken wall component includes the first electric rotating machine 13 and the second electric rotating machine 14, institute
The shaft for stating the first electric rotating machine 13 leads to 1 inside of the babinet and is connected with the first roller 15, second electric rotating machine 14
Shaft lead to the inside of the babinet 1 and be connected with second tin roller 16, first roller 15 and the second tin roller 16 are equal
Positioned at the inside of the babinet 1, distance is less than 4 microns, described first between first roller 15 and the second tin roller 16
Between first roller 15 and the second tin roller 16, the material gone out from first discharge port 12 is just fallen discharge port 12
Between first roller 15 and the second tin roller 16, the outer surface of first roller 15 and the second tin roller 16 is plated
There are ceramics, the inner wall of the babinet 1 to be coated with ceramics, first electric rotating machine, 13 and second electric rotating machine 14 is respectively along opposite
Direction rotate, first electric rotating machine, 13 and second electric rotating machine 14 drives first roller 15 and described second respectively
Roller 16 is rotated along opposite direction, the shearing strength contraposition generated between first roller 15 and the second tin roller 16
Broken wall occurs for the Reishi sporule between the first roller 15 and the second tin roller 16, and the side wall of the babinet 1 is equipped with second
Discharge port 17, second discharge port 17 are equipped with sieve 18；
The suction component includes suction ventilator 19 and storing bag 20, and the storing bag 20 passes through suction tube 21 and described second
Discharge port 17 is connected, and is connected by suction tube 21 between the suction ventilator 19 and storing bag 20.
Further, the mesh number of the sieve 18 is 550-600 mesh.
Preferably, the cooling water tank 7 is equipped with temperature control device.
Further, the storing bag 20 is wall-mounted, after being filled in order to the Reishi sporule in the storing bag 20
Replace the storing bag 20.
Preferably, the microwave power of the microwave generator 3 is 3-10kW.
Further, the feed inlet 11 and first discharge port 12 are equipped with sealing device.
Preferably, the sealing device is sealing ring.
Application method：
Reishi sporule is entered from feed inlet 11 in microwave frequency measurment storehouse 2, by microwave generator 3 into microwave frequency measurment storehouse 2
The microwave of transmitting, Reishi sporule is interior by heat effect, and pressure is generated inside Reishi sporule, the pressure inside Reishi sporule
When forcing its cell wall rupture, the germinal aperature of Reishi sporule becomes larger, and the content of Reishi sporule overflows, a part of Reishi sporule
Wall embrittlement even ruptures.Cooling water in chuck 4 can avoid the heat effect that microwave generates and be caused to the active ingredient of Reishi sporule
It destroys, the vacuum environment in microwave frequency measurment storehouse 2 effectively avoids Reishi sporule and carries out the oxygen of microwave treatment in microwave frequency measurment storehouse 2
Change.
After the Microwave Pretreatment of level-one broken wall component, Reishi sporule enters 15 He of the first roller from the first discharge port 12
Between second tin roller 16, the first electric rotating machine 13 and the second electric rotating machine 14 drive 16 edge of the first roller 15 and second tin roller respectively
It opposite direction to rotate, the shearing strength generated between the first roller 15 and second tin roller 16 is to being located at the first roller 15 and
Broken wall occurs for the Reishi sporule moment between two rollers 16, to make the content in Reishi sporule be released inside cell wall
Come.At this time under the action of suction ventilator 19, the Reishi sporule after broken wall is drawn into storing by sieve 18 using suction tube 21
In bag 20.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
The utility model and simplifying describes for ease of description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have it is specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule, which is characterized in that including babinet (1), level-one broken wall component, two level broken wall
Component and suction component, the level-one broken wall component are located at the top of the two level broken wall component；
The level-one broken wall component includes microwave frequency measurment storehouse (2), microwave frequency measurment storehouse (2) the connection microwave generator (3), described
The outside in microwave frequency measurment storehouse (2) is cased with chuck (4), and the bottom end of the chuck (4) is equipped with water inlet (5), the top of the chuck (4)
End is equipped with water outlet (6), and the water inlet (5) is connected with cooling water tank (7), the water outlet (6) and the cooling water tank (7)
Be connected, the side of the microwave frequency measurment storehouse (2) is equipped with vacuum pump (8), the vacuum pump (8) by air inlet (9) with it is described micro-
Wave broken wall storehouse (2) is connected to, and the side of the microwave frequency measurment storehouse (2) is equipped with exhaust outlet (10), the top of the babinet (1) be equipped with into
The bottom end of material mouth (11), the feed inlet (11) is led in the microwave frequency measurment storehouse (2), the bottom end of the microwave frequency measurment storehouse (2)
Equipped with the first discharge port (12)；
The two level broken wall component includes the first electric rotating machine (13) and the second electric rotating machine (14), first electric rotating machine
(13) shaft leads to the babinet (1) inside and is connected with the first roller (15), the shaft of second electric rotating machine (14)
Lead to the inside of the babinet (1) and is connected with second tin roller (16), first roller (15) and the second tin roller (16)
It is respectively positioned on the inside of the babinet (1), distance is less than 4 microns between first roller (15) and the second tin roller (16),
First discharge port (12) is between first roller (15) and the second tin roller (16), from first discharge port
(12) material gone out is just fallen between first roller (15) and the second tin roller (16), first roller (15) and institute
The outer surface for stating second tin roller (16) is coated with ceramics, and the inner wall of the babinet (1) is coated with ceramics, first electric rotating machine (13)
It is rotated respectively along opposite direction with the second electric rotating machine (14), the side wall of the babinet (1) is equipped with the second discharge port
(17), second discharge port (17) is equipped with sieve (18)；
The suction component includes suction ventilator (19) and storing bag (20), the storing bag (20) by suction tube (21) with it is described
Second discharge port (17) is connected, and is connected by suction tube (21) between the suction ventilator (19) and storing bag (20).
2. a kind of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sieve (18)
Mesh number is 550-600 mesh.
3. a kind of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cooling water tank
(7) it is equipped with temperature control device.
4. a kind of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the storing bag (20)
It is wall-mounted.
5. a kind of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the microwave generator
(3) microwave power is 3-10kW.
6. a kind of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed inlet (11)
It is equipped with sealing device with first discharge port (12).
7. a kind of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the sealing device is
Sealing ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820087007.5U CN208008821U (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | A kind of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820087007.5U CN208008821U (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | A kind of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208008821U true CN208008821U (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Family
ID=63882964
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820087007.5U Active CN208008821U (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | A kind of means for breaking walls for Reishi sporule |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208008821U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114618670A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-14 | 刘云心 | A kind of comminutor |
-
2018
- 2018-01-19 CN CN201820087007.5U patent/CN208008821U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114618670A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-14 | 刘云心 | A kind of comminutor |
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