CN208008295U - A kind of gravity type power generation at the uniform velocity low energy consumption elevator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of gravity type power generation at the uniform velocity low energy consumption elevators, including electric control part, transmission shaft, transfer roller, conveyer belt, foot pedal, guided way, generator, generate electricity switching part, power generation switching cylinder and at the uniform velocity portion, guided way both ends are respectively as in guided way, the transmission shaft lower part on top is provided with power generation switching part, power generation switching part side is provided with generator, the driving chain of power generation switching part is provided through between generator and the transmission shaft on top, power generation switching part lower part is provided with power generation switching cylinder, power generation switching part is installed on the telescopic shaft of power generation switching cylinder, the transfer roller side of lower part is provided with the at the uniform velocity portion for making equipment remain a constant speed, electric control part is electrically connected with the consuming parts in equipment.The utility model can be such that handrail elevator is moved downward by gravity, while can utilize extra kinetic energy power generation, while speed is uniform, safe, can reduce energy consumption, more energy saving.

Description

A kind of gravity type power generation at the uniform velocity low energy consumption elevator

【Technical field】

The utility model is related to the technical field of handrail elevator, especially a kind of gravity type power generation at the uniform velocity low energy consumption elevator Technical field.

【Background technology】

Public domain is crowded in order to alleviating, while in order to mitigate the physical load of people, many public places Handrail elevator, such as subway station, market, airport etc. will be installed, current existing handrail elevator may be implemented to move up and down, nothing By be it is upper or under be required for consumption electric energy, simultaneously for some subway stations in order to cost-effective, many exits are all not provided with Under handrail elevator, although there is the elevator that lift can be arranged, since crowd is more, take it is very inconvenient, people exists Gravity direction will be identical as the direction that people moves when lower, and there is presently no moved downward using the gravitational force urges handrail elevator of people Equipment, market needs a kind of handrail elevator moved downward, it is desirable to be able to so that handrail elevator is moved downward by gravity, simultaneously Extra kinetic energy power generation can be utilized, while speed is uniform, it is safe.

【Utility model content】

The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of gravity type power generation at the uniform velocity low energy consumption Elevator can be such that handrail elevator is moved downward by gravity, while can utilize extra kinetic energy power generation, while speed is uniform, It is safe, energy consumption can be reduced, it is more energy saving.

To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of gravity type power generation at the uniform velocity low energy consumption elevator, including it is automatically controlled Portion, transmission shaft, transfer roller, conveyer belt, foot pedal, guided way, generator, power generation switching part, power generation switch cylinder and at the uniform velocity portion, The quantity of the transmission shaft is for two and setting up and down, and the transmission shaft is placed in below ground, and biography is provided on the transmission shaft Roller is sent, conveyer belt is connected between the transfer roller, is articulated and connected on the conveyer belt and is provided with foot pedal, the foot pedal side Portion is provided with guided way, and respectively as in guided way, the transmission shaft lower part on top is provided with power generation switching at the guided way both ends Portion, the power generation switching part side are provided with generator, power generation are provided through between the generator and the transmission shaft on top The driving chain of switching part, the power generation switching part lower part are provided with power generation switching cylinder, and the power generation switching part is installed in hair On the telescopic shaft of cutting ventilation cylinder, the transfer roller side of lower part is provided with the at the uniform velocity portion for making equipment remain a constant speed, the electricity Control portion is electrically connected with the consuming parts in equipment.

Preferably, the electric control part includes processor, velocity sensor, control key, display screen and memory, the place It manages device to be electrically connected with velocity sensor, control key, display screen and memory respectively by conducting wire, the transfer roller side setting It is useful for the velocity sensor of measuring apparatus movement velocity.

Preferably, the power generation switching part includes power generation switching frame, power generation switching position-limited wheel and power generation switching support wheel, Both sides are respectively set there are two power generation switching position-limited wheel power generation switching frame up and down, the transmission shaft on the generator and top it Between the driving chain that is arranged switch position-limited wheel from upper and lower two groups of power generations between pass through, the power generation switching support wheel, which is arranged, to generate electricity Machine both sides.

Preferably, the at the uniform velocity portion include at the uniform velocity seat, at the uniform velocity power adjustment motor, at the uniform velocity power adjustment power gear, At the uniform velocity adjust cylinder, at the uniform velocity regulating piston plate, at the uniform velocity adjust bent axle, at the uniform velocity adjust rocking bar, at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment disk and at the uniform velocity gas Pressure adjusts passive fluted disc, is bolted on the at the uniform velocity seat and is equipped at the uniform velocity power adjustment motor, the at the uniform velocity power tune It saves and is provided at the uniform velocity power adjustment power gear in the rotary shaft of motor, the at the uniform velocity power adjustment motor side is provided at the uniform velocity Cylinder is adjusted, at the uniform velocity regulating piston plate is provided in the at the uniform velocity adjustment barrel body, the at the uniform velocity adjusting cylinder lower part is provided with even Velocity modulation section bent axle, described at the uniform velocity adjust is connected between bent axle and the transmission shaft of lower part by driving chain, described at the uniform velocity to adjust song By at the uniform velocity adjusting rocking bar connection between axis and at the uniform velocity regulating piston plate, described at the uniform velocity adjust is provided at the uniform velocity on the inside of cylinder upper end Air pressure adjustment disk, end is provided with the passive fluted disc of at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment to the at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment disk top at the uniform velocity adjustment barrel in vitro, The passive fluted disc of at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment is engaged at the uniform velocity power adjustment power gear, the at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment disk at the uniform velocity adjust Section cylinder upper end is respectively arranged with air vent.

The beneficial effects of the utility model：The utility model is by by electric control part, transmission shaft, transfer roller, conveyer belt, foot-operated Plate, guided way, generator, power generation switching part, power generation switches cylinder and at the uniform velocity portion applies in handrail elevator equipment, can make to help Flashlight ladder is moved downward by gravity, while can utilize extra kinetic energy power generation, while speed is uniform, safe, can Energy consumption is reduced, it is more energy saving, be conducive to energy saving, improve the source of the energy, it is more environmentally-friendly.

The feature and advantage of the utility model will be described in detail by embodiment combination attached drawing.

【Description of the drawings】

Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of gravity type power generation of the utility model at the uniform velocity low energy consumption elevator；

Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in the portions A in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in the portions B in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the structure chart of electric control part.

In figure：1- electric control parts, 101- processors, 102- velocity sensors, 103- control keys, 104- display screens, 105- are deposited Reservoir, 2- transmission shafts, 3- transfer rollers, 4- conveyer belts, 5- foot pedals, 6- guided ways, 7- generators, 8- power generations switching part, 81- hairs It is even that cutting changes frame, 82- power generation switchings position-limited wheel, 83- power generation switchings support wheel, 9- power generation switchings cylinder, 10- at the uniform velocity portion, 1001- Fast seat, 1002- at the uniform velocity power adjustment motor, 1004- at the uniform velocity power adjustment power gear, 1005- at the uniform velocity adjust cylinder, 1006- At the uniform velocity regulating piston plate, 1007- at the uniform velocity adjust bent axle, 1008- and at the uniform velocity adjust rocking bar, 1009- at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment disk, 10010- The at the uniform velocity passive fluted disc of air pressure adjustment.

【Specific implementation mode】

Refering to fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of gravity type power generation of the utility model at the uniform velocity low energy consumption elevator, including it is automatically controlled Portion 1, transmission shaft 2, transfer roller 3, conveyer belt 4, foot pedal 5, guided way 6, generator 7, power generation switching part 8, power generation switching cylinder 9 The quantity at the uniform velocity portion 10, the transmission shaft 2 is for two and setting up and down, and the transmission shaft 2 is placed in below ground, the transmission It is provided with transfer roller 3 on axis 2, conveyer belt 4 is connected between the transfer roller 3, is articulated and connected on the conveyer belt 4 and is provided with foot Pedal 5,5 side of the foot pedal are provided with guided way 6, and 6 both ends of the guided way are respectively as in guided way 6, the biography on top 2 lower part of axis is sent to be provided with power generation switching part 8,8 side of power generation switching part is provided with generator 7, the generator 7 and top Transmission shaft 2 between be provided through power generation switching part 8 driving chain, 8 lower part of power generation switching part is provided with power generation and cuts Ventilation cylinder 9, the power generation switching part 8 are installed on the telescopic shaft of power generation switching cylinder 9, and 3 side of transfer roller of lower part is provided with At the uniform velocity portion 10 for making equipment remain a constant speed, the electric control part 1 are electrically connected with the consuming parts in equipment.The electric control part 1 includes processor 101, velocity sensor 102, control key 103, display screen 104 and memory 105, and the processor 101 passes through Conducting wire is electrically connected with velocity sensor 102, control key 103, display screen 104 and memory 105 respectively, 3 side of the transfer roller Portion is provided with the velocity sensor 102 for measuring apparatus movement velocity.The power generation switching part 8 include power generation switching frame 81, Power generation switching position-limited wheel 82 and power generation switching support wheel 83, about 81 both sides of power generation switching frame be respectively set there are two generate electricity Switch position-limited wheel 82, the driving chain being arranged between the generator 7 and the transmission shaft 2 on top switches from upper and lower two groups of power generations to be limited It is passed through between position wheel 82, the power generation switching support wheel 83 is arranged in 7 both sides of generator.The at the uniform velocity portion 10 includes at the uniform velocity seat 1001, at the uniform velocity power adjustment motor 1002, at the uniform velocity power adjustment power gear 1004, at the uniform velocity adjust cylinder 1005, at the uniform velocity adjust Piston plate 1006, at the uniform velocity adjusting bent axle 1007 at the uniform velocity adjust rocking bar 1008, at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment disk 1009 and at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment Passive fluted disc 10010 is bolted on the at the uniform velocity seat 1001 and is equipped at the uniform velocity power adjustment motor 1002, it is described at the uniform velocity At the uniform velocity power adjustment power gear 1004, the at the uniform velocity power adjustment motor are provided in the rotary shaft of power adjustment motor 1002 1002 sides are provided at the uniform velocity adjusting cylinder 1005, and described at the uniform velocity adjust in cylinder 1005 is provided at the uniform velocity regulating piston plate 1006,1005 lower part of cylinder that at the uniform velocity adjusts is provided at the uniform velocity adjusting bent axle 1007, and the bent axle 1007 that at the uniform velocity adjusts is under It is connected by driving chain between the transmission shaft 2 in portion, it is described at the uniform velocity to adjust bent axle 1007 and at the uniform velocity between regulating piston plate 1006 It is connected by the uniform velocity adjusting rocking bar 1008, described at the uniform velocity adjust on the inside of 1005 upper end of cylinder is provided at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment disk 1009,1009 top of at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment disk at the uniform velocity adjusts 1005 outer end of cylinder and is provided with the passive fluted disc of at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment 10010, the passive fluted disc of the at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment 10010 is engaged at the uniform velocity power adjustment power gear 1004, the at the uniform velocity gas Pressure adjustment disk 1009 is respectively arranged with air vent at the uniform velocity 1005 upper end of adjusting cylinder.

Utility model works process：

A kind of gravity type of the utility model power generation at the uniform velocity low energy consumption elevator during the work time, when people station is on foot pedal 5 When, it pushes conveyer belt 4 to move downward under the effect of gravity, pushes transfer roller 3 to rotate by conveyer belt 4, the transmission shaft 2 on top is logical Crossing driving chain drives generator 7 to rotate, and the telescopic shaft for switching cylinder 9 by power generation drives power generation switching frame 81 to rise, and is sending out Cutting makes driving chain be connect with the sprocket wheel in the shaft of generator 7 under the action of changing position-limited wheel 82, passes through velocity sensor 102 The speed for measuring transfer roller 3 is driven when 3 movement velocity of transfer roller is greater than the set value by the uniform velocity power adjustment motor 1002 At the uniform velocity power adjustment power gear 1004 rotates, and drives at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment passive by the uniform velocity power adjustment power gear 1004 Fluted disc 10010 rotates, and drives at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment disk 1009 to rotate by the passive fluted disc 10010 of at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment, passes through drop Low at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment disk 1009 and the air vent amount of coincidence at the uniform velocity adjusting 1005 upper end of cylinder, reduce and at the uniform velocity adjust cylinder 1005 Disengaging air capacity under the promotion of at the uniform velocity regulating piston plate 1006, improves the resistance of motion of at the uniform velocity regulating piston plate 1006, reaches The purpose for reducing speed, when velocity sensor 102 detects that speed is less than setting speed, by increasing at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment disk 1009 with the air vent amount of coincidence that at the uniform velocity adjusts cylinder 1005 upper end, lower the resistance of motion of at the uniform velocity regulating piston plate 1006, when When velocity sensor 102 detects that speed is still less than setting speed, cylinder 9 is switched by power generation and is driven under power generation switching part 8 Drop, makes driving chain be detached with the sprocket wheel in the shaft of generator 7, and then further decreases the resistance of equipment operation, works as speed Sensor 102 detect speed still be less than setting speed when, then can only people's walking downlink, or wait for have more people's mistakes Gravity is improved, because this equipment application is in the huge place of the flows of the people such as subway station, airport, market, most of time The gravity of people is enough pushing equipment operation.

A kind of gravity type of the utility model power generation at the uniform velocity low energy consumption elevator, by by electric control part 1, transmission shaft 2, transfer roller 3, Conveyer belt 4, foot pedal 5, guided way 6, generator 7, power generation switching part 8, power generation switches cylinder 9 and at the uniform velocity portion 10 is applied in handrail In lift facility, handrail elevator can be made to be moved downward by gravity, while extra kinetic energy power generation can be utilized, while speed Uniformly, safe, energy consumption can be reduced, it is more energy saving, be conducive to energy saving, improve the source of the energy, more ring It protects.

Above-described embodiment is the explanation to the utility model, is not the restriction to the utility model, any new to this practicality Scheme after type simple transformation belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of gravity type power generation at the uniform velocity low energy consumption elevator, it is characterised in that：Including electric control part (1), transmission shaft (2), transfer roller (3), conveyer belt (4), foot pedal (5), guided way (6), generator (7), power generation switching part (8), power generation switching cylinder (9) and even The quantity of fast portion (10), the transmission shaft (2) is for two and setting up and down, and the transmission shaft (2) is placed in below ground, the biography It send and is provided with transfer roller (3) on axis (2), conveyer belt (4) is connected between the transfer roller (3), is hinged on the conveyer belt (4) It is connected with foot pedal (5), foot pedal (5) side is provided with guided way (6), and guided way (6) both ends are respectively extremely In guided way (6), transmission shaft (2) lower part on top is provided with power generation switching part (8), and power generation switching part (8) side is set It is equipped with generator (7), the transmission of power generation switching part (8) is provided through between the generator (7) and the transmission shaft (2) on top Chain, power generation switching part (8) lower part are provided with power generation switching cylinder (9), and the power generation switching part (8) is installed in power generation and cuts It takes a breath on the telescopic shaft of cylinder (9), transfer roller (3) side of lower part is provided with the at the uniform velocity portion (10) for making equipment remain a constant speed, The electric control part (1) is electrically connected with the consuming parts in equipment.

2. a kind of gravity type power generation as described in claim 1 at the uniform velocity low energy consumption elevator, it is characterised in that：The electric control part (1) Including processor (101), velocity sensor (102), control key (103), display screen (104) and memory (105), the processing Device (101) is electrical with velocity sensor (102), control key (103), display screen (104) and memory (105) respectively by conducting wire Connection, transfer roller (3) side is provided with the velocity sensor (102) for measuring apparatus movement velocity.

3. a kind of gravity type power generation as described in claim 1 at the uniform velocity low energy consumption elevator, it is characterised in that：The power generation switching part (8) include that power generation switches frame (81), power generation switching position-limited wheel (82) and power generation switching support wheel (83), the power generation switching frame (81) both sides are respectively set there are two power generation switching position-limited wheel (82) up and down, the transmission shaft (2) on the generator (7) and top it Between the driving chain that is arranged passed through between upper and lower two groups of power generations switching position-limited wheel (82), the power generation switches support wheel (83) and sets It sets in generator (7) both sides.

4. a kind of gravity type power generation as described in claim 1 at the uniform velocity low energy consumption elevator, it is characterised in that：The at the uniform velocity portion (10) Including at the uniform velocity seat (1001), at the uniform velocity power adjustment motor (1002), at the uniform velocity power adjustment power gear (1004), at the uniform velocity adjustment barrel Body (1005), at the uniform velocity regulating piston plate (1006) at the uniform velocity adjust bent axle (1007), at the uniform velocity adjust rocking bar (1008), at the uniform velocity air pressure Adjustment disk (1009) and the at the uniform velocity passive fluted disc of air pressure adjustment (10010) are bolted installation on the at the uniform velocity seat (1001) There is at the uniform velocity power adjustment motor (1002), at the uniform velocity power tune is provided in the rotary shaft of the at the uniform velocity power adjustment motor (1002) Power gear (1004) is saved, at the uniform velocity power adjustment motor (1002) side is provided with and at the uniform velocity adjusts cylinder (1005), described It at the uniform velocity adjusts and is provided at the uniform velocity regulating piston plate (1006) in cylinder (1005), it is described at the uniform velocity to adjust the setting of cylinder (1005) lower part Have and at the uniform velocity adjust bent axle (1007), described at the uniform velocity adjust between bent axle (1007) and the transmission shaft (2) of lower part passes through driving chain Connection, it is described at the uniform velocity to adjust bent axle (1007) and connected by the uniform velocity adjusting rocking bar (1008) at the uniform velocity between regulating piston plate (1006) It connects, described at the uniform velocity adjust on the inside of cylinder (1005) upper end is provided at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment disk (1009), the at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment Disk (1009) top at the uniform velocity adjusts cylinder (1005) outer end and is provided with the passive fluted disc of at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment (10010), it is described at the uniform velocity The passive fluted disc of air pressure adjustment (10010) is engaged at the uniform velocity power adjustment power gear (1004), the at the uniform velocity air pressure adjustment disk (1009) it is respectively arranged with air vent at the uniform velocity adjusting cylinder (1005) upper end.