CN106219375B - A kind of overpass - Google Patents

A kind of overpass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106219375B
CN106219375B CN201610710092.1A CN201610710092A CN106219375B CN 106219375 B CN106219375 B CN 106219375B CN 201610710092 A CN201610710092 A CN 201610710092A CN 106219375 B CN106219375 B CN 106219375B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sprocket wheel
overpass
generator motor
fixing axle
staircase
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CN201610710092.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106219375A (en
Inventor
周闯
陆佳
范超
刘伟
王欣
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Energy and Environment Research Institute of Heilongjiang Province
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Energy and Environment Research Institute of Heilongjiang Province
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Priority to CN201610710092.1A priority Critical patent/CN106219375B/en
Publication of CN106219375A publication Critical patent/CN106219375A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B21/00Kinds or types of escalators or moving walkways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B23/00Component parts of escalators or moving walkways
    • B66B23/02Driving gear
    • B66B23/024Chains therefor

Abstract

A kind of overpass, belongs to overline bridge field, the problem of power for operation for solving existing escalator-type overpass originates excessively single.The end face of the overline bridge is trapezoidal, and the uplink and downlink side of staircase and the body of a bridge are respectively two trapezoidal waists and upper bottom.In staircase, the first and second transmission devices are respectively arranged with trapezoidal two base angles, trapezoidal upper bottom is provided with generator motor.First transmission device includes the first fixing axle and the first sprocket wheel.Second transmission device includes the second fixing axle and the second sprocket wheel.The rotating shaft of generator motor is fixedly installed with the 3rd sprocket coaxiality.Above three sprocket wheel constitutes chain drive system by driving chain.First sprocket wheel and the equal one-directional rotation of the second sprocket wheel, and it is identical with the forward direction of generator motor.The step of staircase links with driving chain.Generator motor is connected with battery.Battery is connected with condition controller.Speed-controlling device is used to make driving chain at the uniform velocity move.Overline bridge of the present invention is applied to urban public transport.

Description

A kind of overpass
Technical field
The present invention relates to overline bridge field, and in particular to a kind of transform gravitational energy by lower pedestrian electricity for needed for being run staircase The pedestrian overpass of energy.
Background technology
In recent years, the trip that the appearance of escalator-type overpass gives people brings great convenience.The street crossing day The escalator of the bridge generally electric energy as needed for mains system or solar power system provide its work.
However, when mains system breaks down or solar power system can not work, above-mentioned overpass from Dynamic staircase can only be used as pedestrian stairway.
The content of the invention
The problem of present invention is excessively single for the power for operation source of the existing escalator-type overpass of solution, it is proposed that A kind of overpass.
A kind of overpass of the present invention includes the body of a bridge and the staircase positioned at body of a bridge two ends, and each staircase includes up Side and downlink side;
The end face of the overpass is trapezoidal, and the upstream side and downlink side of same staircase are respectively described trapezoidal two Individual waist, the body of a bridge is the trapezoidal upper bottom;
In the inside of staircase, the position at low angle is fixedly installed the first transmission device respectively under described trapezoidal two With the second transmission device, generator motor is fixedly installed in the position close to the trapezoidal upper bottom;
First transmission device includes the first fixing axle and the first sprocket wheel, and the first fixing axle is set with the first sprocket coaxiality Put, the first sprocket wheel can do fixed-axis rotation using the first fixing axle as axle;
Second transmission device includes the second fixing axle and the second sprocket wheel, and the second fixing axle is set with the second sprocket coaxiality Put, the second sprocket wheel can do fixed-axis rotation using the second fixing axle as axle;
The rotating shaft of the generator motor and the 3rd sprocket coaxiality and it is fixedly installed;
First sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and the 3rd sprocket wheel are in the same plane, and constitute chain biography by driving chain Dynamic system;
The equal one-directional rotation of first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, and identical with the forward direction of generator motor, it is described just Switch to towards during the rotating shaft of generator motor, rotating shaft is rotated clockwise;
The step of the staircase links with the driving chain;
The generator motor is connected with battery, and the generator motor in generator operating mode is used to fill for battery Electricity, battery is used for the electric energy for needed for the generator motor offer work in motor working condition;
The battery is connected with condition controller, and the condition controller is used for the electricity according to battery, adjusts institute State the operating mode of generator motor;
The overpass also includes speed-controlling device, and the speed-controlling device is used to make driving chain at the uniform velocity move.
The operation principle of staircase is in the present invention:Generator motor change working value is preset with condition controller.Work as storage When the electricity of battery is not up to the conversion value, generator motor is set to generator operating mode by condition controller.
When generator motor is generator operating mode, and the gravity of the pedestrian of upstream side is more than the gravity of the pedestrian of downlink side, Because of the first sprocket wheel and the equal one-directional rotation of the second sprocket wheel, step is static with driving chain, and staircase is pedestrian stairway pattern.
When generator motor is generator operating mode, and the gravity of the pedestrian of downlink side is more than the gravity of the pedestrian of upstream side, Step is moved and drives driving chain, and the rotating shaft of generator motor is rotated forward with the 3rd sprocket wheel, and generator motor charges for battery.
When the electricity of battery reaches generator motor change working value, generator motor is set to by condition controller Motor working condition, staircase is escalator pattern.
A kind of overpass of the present invention, can by by the transform gravitational energy of lower pedestrian for needed for being run staircase it is electric Can, the problem of power for operation for solving existing escalator-type overpass originates excessively single.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of overpass of the present invention will hereinafter be carried out based on embodiment and refer to the attached drawing more detailed Description, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of staircase in embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of overpass described in example IV.
In the accompanying drawings, identical part uses identical reference.Accompanying drawing is not according to actual ratio.
Embodiment
A kind of overpass of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one:The present embodiment is explained with reference to Fig. 1.A kind of overpass described in the present embodiment includes The body of a bridge 1 and the staircase positioned at the two ends of the body of a bridge 1, each staircase include upstream side 2 and downlink side 3;
The end face of the overpass is trapezoidal, and the upstream side 2 and downlink side 3 of same staircase are respectively described trapezoidal Two waists, the body of a bridge 1 is the trapezoidal upper bottom;
In the inside of staircase, the position at low angle is fixedly installed the first transmission device respectively under described trapezoidal two With the second transmission device, generator motor is fixedly installed in the position close to the trapezoidal upper bottom;
First transmission device includes the first fixing axle 4 and the first sprocket wheel 5, and the first fixing axle 4 and the first sprocket wheel 5 are coaxial Set, the first sprocket wheel 5 can be that axle does fixed-axis rotation with the first fixing axle 4;
Second transmission device includes the second fixing axle 6 and the second sprocket wheel 7, and the second fixing axle 6 and the second sprocket wheel 7 are coaxial Set, the second sprocket wheel 7 can be that axle does fixed-axis rotation with the second fixing axle 6;
The rotating shaft 8 of the generator motor and the 3rd sprocket wheel 9 are coaxial and are fixedly installed;
First sprocket wheel 5, the second sprocket wheel 7 and the 3rd sprocket wheel 9 are in the same plane, and are made up of driving chain 10 Chain drive system;
The equal one-directional rotation of first sprocket wheel, 5 and second sprocket wheel 7, and it is identical with the forward direction of generator motor, it is described Just switching to towards during the rotating shaft 8 of generator motor, rotating shaft 8 is rotated clockwise;
The step 11 of the staircase links with the driving chain 10;
The bottom of the generator motor is towards the trapezoidal bottom, and the visual angle from generator motor rotating shaft side is described Upstream side 2 is located at the left side of generator motor, and the downlink side 3 is located at the right side of generator motor;
The generator motor is connected with battery, and the generator motor in generator operating mode is used to fill for battery Electricity, battery is used for the electric energy for needed for the generator motor offer work in motor working condition;
The battery is connected with condition controller, and the condition controller is used for the electricity according to battery, adjusts institute State the operating mode of generator motor;
The overpass also includes speed-controlling device, and the speed-controlling device is used to make driving chain 10 at the uniform velocity move.
A kind of overpass described in the present embodiment, can by by the transform gravitational energy of lower pedestrian for staircase operation needed for Electric energy, the problem of power for operation for solving existing escalator-type overpass originates excessively single.
Embodiment two:The present embodiment is that a kind of overpass described in embodiment one is further limited.This implementation A kind of overpass described in example also includes solar panel, and the solar panel is connected with battery.
The present embodiment adds solar powered mode compared with a kind of overpass described in embodiment one.
Embodiment three:The present embodiment is that a kind of overpass described in embodiment one is further limited.This implementation A kind of overpass described in example, the speed-controlling device includes centrifugal speed governor and brake block;
Sliding bearing is provided with first fixing axle, first sprocket wheel is fixedly installed on sliding bearing;
Measure speed gearses are further fixedly arranged on sliding bearing, measure speed gearses are connected with the rotating shaft of centrifugal speed governor, centrifuged The reaction lever of speed regulator is connected with brake block, and brake block is contacted with sliding bearing.
A kind of overpass described in the present embodiment, by the cooperation of centrifugal speed governor and brake block, can make step even Speed operation, solve because the step speed of service is too fast jeopardize pedestrains safety the problem of.
Example IV:The present embodiment is explained with reference to Fig. 2.The present embodiment is to described in embodiment one to three A kind of overpass is further limited.
A kind of overpass described in the present embodiment, two staircases are respectively arranged with the two ends of the body of a bridge.
Although describing the present invention herein with reference to specific embodiment, it should be understood that, these realities Apply the example that example is only principles and applications.It should therefore be understood that can be carried out to exemplary embodiment Many modifications, and can be designed that other arrangements, the spirit of the invention limited without departing from appended claims And scope.It should be understood that can be by way of different from described by original claim come with reference to different appurtenances Profit is required and feature specifically described herein.It will also be appreciated that the feature with reference to described by separate embodiments can be used In other described embodiments.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of overpass, it is characterised in that the overpass includes the body of a bridge and the staircase positioned at body of a bridge two ends, Mei Gefu Ladder includes upstream side and downlink side;
The end face of the overpass is trapezoidal, and the upstream side and downlink side of same staircase are respectively described trapezoidal two Waist, the body of a bridge is the trapezoidal upper bottom;
In the inside of staircase, the position at low angle is fixedly installed the first transmission device and the respectively under described trapezoidal two Two transmission devices, generator motor is fixedly installed in the position close to the trapezoidal upper bottom;
First transmission device includes the first fixing axle and the first sprocket wheel, and the first fixing axle is set with the first sprocket coaxiality, the One sprocket wheel can do fixed-axis rotation using the first fixing axle as axle;
Second transmission device includes the second fixing axle and the second sprocket wheel, and the second fixing axle is set with the second sprocket coaxiality, the Two sprocket wheels can do fixed-axis rotation using the second fixing axle as axle;
The rotating shaft of the generator motor and the 3rd sprocket coaxiality and it is fixedly installed;
First sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and the 3rd sprocket wheel are in the same plane, and constitute Chain conveyer system by driving chain System;
The equal one-directional rotation of first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, and it is identical with the forward direction of generator motor, it is described just to switch to Towards generator motor rotating shaft when, rotating shaft is rotated clockwise;
The step of the staircase links with the driving chain;
The generator motor is connected with battery, and the generator motor in generator operating mode is used for for battery charging, storage Battery is used for the electric energy for needed for the generator motor offer work in motor working condition;
The battery is connected with condition controller, and the condition controller is used for the electricity according to battery, adjusts the hair The operating mode of electric motor;
The overpass also includes speed-controlling device, and the speed-controlling device is used to make driving chain at the uniform velocity move.
2. overpass as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the overpass also includes solar panel, institute Solar panel is stated with battery to be connected.
3. overpass as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the speed-controlling device includes centrifugal speed governor and brake Piece;
Sliding bearing is provided with first fixing axle, first sprocket wheel is fixedly installed on sliding bearing;
Measure speed gearses are further fixedly arranged on sliding bearing, measure speed gearses are connected with the rotating shaft of centrifugal speed governor, centrifugal governor The reaction lever of device is connected with brake block, and brake block is contacted with sliding bearing.
4. the overpass as described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that be respectively arranged with the two ends of the body of a bridge Multiple staircases.
CN201610710092.1A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of overpass Active CN106219375B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610710092.1A CN106219375B (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of overpass

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CN106219375A CN106219375A (en) 2016-12-14
CN106219375B true CN106219375B (en) 2017-10-03

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109422163A (en) * 2017-08-21 2019-03-05 郭继会 Gravity energy-saving ring type emergency staircase
CN108058952B (en) * 2017-12-25 2020-10-16 义乌市诠铈新材料有限公司 Luggage conveyer for station stairs
CN111456352B (en) * 2020-04-21 2022-03-11 烟台皓凯电力成套设备有限公司 Stair helping hand handrail

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1160111A (en) * 1997-08-07 1999-03-02 Todoroki Kogyo Kk Escalator for crossing street
CN101186261A (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-05-28 刘姝 Overbridge type automatic escalator
CN201981475U (en) * 2011-03-21 2011-09-21 牡丹江旭阳太阳能科技有限公司 Amorphous silicon thin film solar battery pedestrian bridge
CN202500076U (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-10-24 杨双来 Human-based overpass
CN105200909A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-30 芜湖科创生产力促进中心有限责任公司 Energy-saving overpass
CN205934686U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-02-08 黑龙江省能源环境研究院 Pedestrian bridge

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