CN208003055U - A kind of cervical vertebra and the special Head And Face liner of Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of cervical vertebra and the special Head And Face liner of Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed, the Head And Face liner is equipped with face pad, eye form, nose form, mouth form, pad, the eye form, nose form, mouth form are sequentially connected and are arranged in the middle part of the pad of face from top to bottom, the pad setting pads rear underside in face, and the Head And Face liner material is elastic material.It the advantage is that, compared to using supporting rack immobilized patients head, Head And Face liner can reduce the pressure that patient's Head And Face is born；Head And Face liner is made of elastic material, deformable according to patient facial region outside with certain supporting degree, meets anthroposomatology engineering；It is padded using Head And Face, patient facial region can be effectively reduced and be in direct contact under pressure with plaster bed, so as to cause wounds such as swelling of festering, improve patient comfort；Simple in structure, cost of manufacture is more cheap, is conducive to promote and apply；It is reused after disposable can also cleaning.

Description

A kind of cervical vertebra and the special Head And Face liner of Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed

Technical field

The utility model is related to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically, being a kind of cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach stone The special Head And Face liner of cream bed.

Background technology

In cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach, patient generally requires prostrate on operating table, at this moment head need to set Portion's fixing device carries patients head, to immobilized patients head in the course of surgery and ensures exhaling during corrective surgery It inhales smooth.

Common head fixing device is head frame in operation at present, utilizes they sup-port patient cheekbone or patient's frontal bone Come immobilized patients head, to make patient facial region keep hollow carry out eupnea.

However this head frame makes below patients head and cervical vertebra without support force so that patients head is in vacant state, is increased Patient's Head And Face pressure is added, and due to being or supported at three point at 2 points, after long-term surgery, supporting point will present redness etc. Phenomenon makes patient's postoperative discomfort.

Chinese utility model patent CN201310002722.6, publication date 2015.04.22 are disclosed a kind of removable Head frame.Which solve lateral or longitudinal movement patients head in the course of surgery but meeting physical damnifications, and can carry out asking for X-ray Topic.But this head frame keeps patients head hanging, simultaneously because 2 points of supports, cheek position, can not be compared with by larger pressure Good dispersion pressure causes cheek both sides damaged.

Chinese utility model patent CN201410803790.7, publication date 2015.04.15 disclose a kind of backbone hand Art head rest device.Which solve patient's heads in operation to shift problem.But this head frame keeps patients head hanging, forehead and under Jaw is under pressure excessive, can not disperse pressure, to breakage occur.

In addition, in cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach, generally require to keep patient's body using plaster bed come immobilized patients Body does not shift.However in the course of surgery, although placing the cushions such as cotton between plaster bed and patient contact surface, due to it is long when Between perform the operation, patient's Head And Face is pressed in plaster bed, and cushion does not have resilience, causes patient to be susceptible to Head And Face red and swollen damaged Deng.

Therefore, there is an urgent need for one kind, and patients head can be made not hanging, reduces patient's Head And Face pressure, can be used for the head of plaster bed Portion's fixing device, and had not been reported at present about this head fixing device.

Invention content

The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to deficiency in the prior art, provides a kind of cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach stone The special Head And Face liner of cream bed.

To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that：

A kind of cervical vertebra and the special Head And Face liner of Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed, Head And Face liner are equipped with face Pad, eye form, nose form, mouth form, pad, the eye form, nose form, mouth form from top to bottom according to Secondary connection is simultaneously arranged in the middle part of the pad of face, and pad setting pads rear underside in face, and the Head And Face liner material is bullet Property material.

As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the described face pad is additionally provided with the first tracheae slot, the second tracheae slot, and described the The setting of one tracheae slot is arranged in eye form both sides, the second tracheae slot in mouth form both sides.

As a kind of perferred technical scheme, face pad is additionally provided with bandage, and bandage setting pads top in face And the left and right sides.

As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the bandage is velcro bandage.

As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the elastic material is in foamed cotton, rubber, latex, silica gel, memory sponge One kind.

The utility model advantage is：

1, compared to using supporting rack immobilized patients head, Head And Face liner can reduce the pressure that patient's Head And Face is born；

2, Head And Face liner is made of elastic material, deformable according to patient facial region outside with certain supporting degree, meets Anthroposomatology engineering；

3, it is padded using Head And Face, patient facial region can be effectively reduced and be in direct contact under pressure with plaster bed, to Lead to the wounds such as swelling of festering, improves patient comfort；

4, simple in structure, cost of manufacture is more cheap, is conducive to promote and apply；

5, it is reused after disposable can also cleaning.

Description of the drawings

Attached drawing 1 is the front view of the first Head And Face liner of the utility model.

Attached drawing 2 is the rearview of the first Head And Face liner of the utility model.

Attached drawing 3 is the right view of the first Head And Face liner of the utility model.

Attached drawing 4 is the stereogram of the first Head And Face liner of the utility model.

Attached drawing 5 is the using process diagram of the first and Head And Face liner of the utility model.

Attached drawing 6 is the stereogram of second of Head And Face liner of the utility model.

Attached drawing 7 is the stereogram of the third Head And Face liner of the utility model.

Specific implementation mode

It elaborates below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to specific implementation mode provided by the utility model.

Reference numeral and component part involved in attached drawing is as follows：

1. 2. eye forms are padded in face

3. 4. mouth form of nose form

5. 6. first tracheae slot of pad

7. 8. bandage of the second tracheae slot

Embodiment 1

Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of cervical vertebra of the present embodiment and the special Head And Face liner of Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed, it is described Head And Face liner equipped with face pad 1, eye form 2, nose form 3, mouth form 4, pad 5, the eye form 2, nose Portion's form 3, mouth form 4 are sequentially connected and are arranged at 1 middle part of face pad from top to bottom, and the pad 5 setting is in 1 downside of face pad Rear portion, the Head And Face liner material are elastic material, and the elastic material is foamed cotton, rubber, latex, silica gel, note Recall one kind in cotton.

The application method of the Head And Face liner of the present embodiment is that, with reference to Fig. 5, the patient lies supine to perform the operation is performing the operation It on bed, will be put down after Head And Face pad alignment patient facial region, so that patient facial region is completely embedded into Head And Face and pad, make patient's eye Portion, nose, mouth can expose from eye form 2, nose form 3, mouth form 4 respectively, and pad 5 is stuck at chin；It will The head placing groove alignment patient facial region of plaster bed puts down, and patient is then overturn 180 ° together with plaster bed, makes plaster bed Under, patient lies prone is on plaster bed；It is made of elastic material since Head And Face is padded, it is soft flexible, make patient facial region not Harder gypsum is directly contacted, so that the pressure that patient facial region is subject to is smaller；In addition, the presence of pad 5, makes at patient's chin Buffering and support are provided by soft and elastic material, makes patient in the course of surgery, avoids leading to face because operating time is long Portion is damaged；It is made of foamed cotton since Head And Face is padded, there is certain intensity and elasticity, when patient is pressed in Head And Face liner, tool There is certain supporting role, and soft, meets ergonomics.

Advantage of this embodiment is that compared to using supporting rack immobilized patients head, Head And Face liner can reduce patient The pressure that Head And Face is born；Head And Face liner is made of elastic material, variable according to patient facial region outside with certain supporting degree Shape meets anthroposomatology engineering；It is padded using Head And Face, patient facial region can be effectively reduced and directly connect with plaster bed under pressure It touches, so as to cause wounds such as swelling of festering, improves patient comfort；Simple in structure, cost of manufacture is more cheap, is answered conducive to popularization With；It is reused after disposable can also cleaning.

Embodiment 2

With reference to Fig. 6, a kind of cervical vertebra and the special Head And Face liner of Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed of the present embodiment, with implementation Difference lies in the face pad 1 is additionally provided with the first tracheae slot 6, the second tracheae slot 7, the first tracheae slot 6 setting to example 1 In 2 both sides of eye form, the second tracheae slot 7 is arranged in 4 both sides of mouth form.

Advantage of this embodiment is that during corrective surgery, due to needing to use some tracheaes, can by tracheae from First tracheae slot 6 or the second tracheae slot 7 stretch out, and facilitate management of the medical staff to tracheae, tracheae is avoided to place in a jumble, cause to twine Around the problems such as.

Embodiment 3

With reference to Fig. 7, a kind of cervical vertebra and the special Head And Face liner of Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed of the present embodiment, with implementation Difference lies in the face pad 1 is additionally provided with bandage 8 to example 1, and the bandage 8 setting pads 1 top and the left and right sides, institute in face The bandage 8 stated is velcro bandage.

Advantage of this embodiment is that using bandage 8, can more consolidate Head And Face liner is connected to the gypsum head of a bed In portion's placing groove, avoid, because active force is excessive, causing Head And Face liner to drop out out of plaster bed head placing groove, influencing to perform the operation.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art Art personnel can also make several improvement and supplement under the premise of not departing from the utility model method, these are improved and supplement Also it should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of cervical vertebra and the special Head And Face liner of Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed, which is characterized in that the Head And Face lining Pad equipped with face pad, eye form, nose form, mouth form, pad, the eye form, nose form, mouth form from It is sequentially connected and is arranged in the middle part of the pad of face under, pad setting pads rear underside, Head And Face liner in face Material is elastic material；The face pad is additionally provided with the first tracheae slot, the second tracheae slot, and the first tracheae slot is arranged in eye Portion form both sides, the second tracheae slot are arranged in mouth form both sides；The face pad is additionally provided with bandage, the bandage Setting pads top and the left and right sides in face.

2. cervical vertebra according to claim 1 and the special Head And Face liner of Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed, which is characterized in that The bandage is velcro bandage.

3. cervical vertebra according to claim 1 and the special Head And Face liner of Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed, which is characterized in that The one kind of the elastic material in foamed cotton, rubber, latex, silica gel, memory sponge.