CN106943271A - A kind of special Head And Face pad of cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed - Google Patents

A kind of special Head And Face pad of cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106943271A
CN106943271A CN201710219151.XA CN201710219151A CN106943271A CN 106943271 A CN106943271 A CN 106943271A CN 201710219151 A CN201710219151 A CN 201710219151A CN 106943271 A CN106943271 A CN 106943271A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
head
pad
face
face pad
patient
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710219151.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万昌丽
黄震
肖建如
李晓林
谭桃
郑舒娟
吕晶
张宏胜
潘攀
顾春红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University
Original Assignee
Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University filed Critical Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University
Priority to CN201710219151.XA priority Critical patent/CN106943271A/en
Publication of CN106943271A publication Critical patent/CN106943271A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/121Head or neck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/126Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with specific supporting surface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32Specific positions of the patient lying
    • A61G2200/325Specific positions of the patient lying prone

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cervical vertebra and the special Head And Face pad of Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed, described Head And Face pad is provided with face pad, eye form, nose form, mouth form, pad, described eye form, nose form, mouth form are sequentially connected and are arranged in the middle part of the pad of face from top to bottom, described pad is arranged on face pad rear underside, and described Head And Face liner material is elastomeric material.It the advantage is that, compared to using support frame immobilized patients head, Head And Face pad can reduce the pressure that patient's Head And Face is born;Head And Face pad is made up of elastomeric material, is outside one's consideration with certain support, deformable according to patient facial region, meets anthroposomatology engineering;Padded using Head And Face, be effectively reduced patient facial region and directly contacted with plaster bed under pressure, so as to cause the wounds such as swelling of festering, improve patient comfort;Simple in construction, cost of manufacture is more cheap, beneficial to popularization and application;Reused after disposable can also can cleaning.

Description

A kind of special Head And Face pad of cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed
Technical field
It is a kind of cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed specifically the present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments Special Head And Face pad.
Background technology
In cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach, patient generally requires prostrate on operating table, is at this moment accomplished by setting head Portion's fixing device carries patients head, so as to immobilized patients heads and ensure exhaling during corrective surgery in surgical procedure Inhale smooth.
The head fixing device commonly used at present in operation is the headstock, utilizes they sup-port patient cheekbone or patient's frontal bone Come immobilized patients head, so that patient facial region keeps hollow carry out eupnea.
But this headstock causes below patients head and cervical vertebra without support force so that patients head is in vacant state, is increased Added patient's Head And Face pressure, and due to being or supported at three point, prolonged operationses at 2 points after, redness etc. can be presented in the strong point Phenomenon, makes patient's postoperative discomfort.
Chinese invention patent CN201310002722.6, publication date is 2015.04.22, discloses a kind of moveable head Frame.Which solve in surgical procedure lateral or longitudinal movement patients head but can physical damnification, and the problem of X-ray can be carried out. But this headstock makes patients head hanging, simultaneously because 2 points of supports, cheek position is by larger pressure, it is impossible to preferably Scattered pressure, causes cheek both sides damaged.
Chinese invention patent CN201410803790.7, publication date is 2015.04.15, discloses a kind of spinal operation head Rack device.Which solve patient's head displacement problem in operation.But this headstock makes patients head hanging, forehead and lower jaw by It is excessive to pressure, it is impossible to scattered pressure, so as to breakage occur.
In addition, in cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach, generally requiring using plaster bed come immobilized patients, patient's body is kept Body is not shifted.But in surgical procedure, although the cushion such as cotton is placed between plaster bed and patient contact surface, due to it is long when Between perform the operation, patient's Head And Face is pressed in plaster bed, and cushion does not have resilience, causes patient Head And Face easily occur red and swollen damaged Deng.
Therefore, needing one kind badly can make patients head not hanging, reduce patient's Head And Face pressure, the head available for plaster bed Portion's fixing device, and had not been reported at present on this head fixing device.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that there is provided a kind of cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed for deficiency of the prior art Special Head And Face pad.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of special Head And Face pad of cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed, described Head And Face pad is provided with face Pad, eye form, nose form, mouth form, pad, described eye form, nose form, mouth form from top to bottom according to Secondary to connect and be arranged in the middle part of the pad of face, described pad is arranged on face pad rear underside, and described Head And Face liner material is bullet Property material.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, described face pad is additionally provided with the first tracheae groove, the second tracheae groove, described One tracheae groove is arranged on eye form both sides, and the second described tracheae groove is arranged on mouth form both sides.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, described face pad is additionally provided with bandage, and described bandage is arranged on face pad top And the left and right sides.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, described bandage is VELCRO bandage.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, described elastomeric material is in foamed cotton, rubber, latex, silica gel, memory sponge One kind.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, compared to using support frame immobilized patients head, Head And Face pad can reduce the pressure that patient's Head And Face is born;
2nd, Head And Face pad is made up of elastomeric material, is outside one's consideration with certain support, deformable according to patient facial region, meets Anthroposomatology engineering;
3rd, padded using Head And Face, be effectively reduced patient facial region and directly contacted with plaster bed under pressure, so that Cause the wounds such as swelling of festering, improve patient comfort;
4th, simple in construction, cost of manufacture is more cheap, beneficial to popularization and application;
5th, reused after disposable can also can cleaning.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of the first Head And Face pad of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the rearview of the first Head And Face pad of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the right view of the first Head And Face pad of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the stereogram of the first Head And Face pad of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the first use process schematic padded with Head And Face of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 6 is the stereogram of second of Head And Face pad of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 7 is the stereogram of the third Head And Face pad of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment that the present invention is provided is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The reference and part being related in accompanying drawing are as follows:
1. the eye form of face pad 2.
3. the mouth form of nose form 4.
5. the tracheae groove of pad 6. first
7. the bandage of the second tracheae groove 8.
Embodiment 1
A kind of reference picture 1-4, the special Head And Face pad of cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed of the present embodiment is described Head And Face pad be provided with face pad 1, eye form 2, nose form 3, mouth form 4, pad 5, described eye form 2, nose Portion's form 3, mouth form 4 are sequentially connected and are arranged on the middle part of face pad 1 from top to bottom, and described pad 5 is arranged on the downside of face pad 1 Rear portion, described Head And Face liner material is elastomeric material, and described elastomeric material is foamed cotton, rubber, latex, silica gel, note Recall one kind in cotton..
The application method of the Head And Face pad of the present embodiment is that reference picture 5 is, it is necessary to which the patient lies supine performed the operation is in operation It on bed, will be put down after Head And Face pad alignment patient facial region, patient facial region is completely embedded into Head And Face pad, make patient's eye Portion, nose, mouth can expose from eye form 2, nose form 3, mouth form 4 respectively, and pad 5 is stuck at chin;Will The head standing groove alignment patient facial region of plaster bed is put down, and patient then is overturn into 180 ° together with plaster bed, makes plaster bed Under, patient lies prone is on plaster bed;It is soft flexible because Head And Face pad is made up of elastomeric material, make patient facial region not Harder gypsum is directly contacted, so that the pressure that patient facial region is subject to is smaller;In addition, the presence of pad 5, makes at patient's chin Buffering is provided by flexibly resilient material and is supported, makes patient in surgical procedure, it is to avoid cause face because operating time is long Portion is damaged;Because Head And Face pad is made up of foamed cotton, there is certain intensity and elasticity, when patient is pressed in Head And Face pad, tool There is certain supporting role, and it is soft, meet ergonomics.
Advantage of this embodiment is that, compared to using support frame immobilized patients head, Head And Face pad can reduce patient The pressure that Head And Face is born;Head And Face pad is made up of elastomeric material, is outside one's consideration with certain support, variable according to patient facial region Shape, meets anthroposomatology engineering;Padded using Head And Face, be effectively reduced patient facial region and directly connect with plaster bed under pressure Touch, so as to cause the wounds such as swelling of festering, improve patient comfort;Simple in construction, cost of manufacture is more cheap, should beneficial to promoting With;Reused after disposable can also can cleaning.
Embodiment 2
Reference picture 6, the special Head And Face pad of a kind of cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed of the present embodiment, with implementation The difference of example 1 is that described face pad 1 is additionally provided with the first tracheae groove 6, the second tracheae groove 7, and the first described tracheae groove 6 is set In the both sides of eye form 2, the second described tracheae groove 7 is arranged on the both sides of mouth form 4.
Advantage of this embodiment is that, during corrective surgery, due to needing to use some tracheaes, can by tracheae from First tracheae groove 6 or the second tracheae groove 7 stretch out, and facilitate management of the medical personnel to tracheae, it is to avoid tracheae is placed in a jumble, cause to twine Around the problems such as.
Embodiment 3
Reference picture 7, the special Head And Face pad of a kind of cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed of the present embodiment, with implementation The difference of example 1 is that described face pad 1 is additionally provided with bandage 8, and described bandage 8 is arranged on the top of face pad 1 and the left and right sides, institute The bandage 8 stated is VELCRO bandage.
Advantage of this embodiment is that, using bandage 8, can more consolidate Head And Face pad is connected to the gypsum head of a bed In portion's standing groove, it is to avoid because active force is excessive, Head And Face pad is caused to be dropped out out of plaster bed head standing groove, influence operation.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art Member, on the premise of the inventive method is not departed from, can also make some improvement and supplement, and these are improved and supplement also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cervical vertebra and the special Head And Face pad of Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed, it is characterised in that described Head And Face lining Pad is provided with face pad, eye form, nose form, mouth form, pad, described eye form, nose form, mouth form from Up to it is sequentially connected down and is arranged in the middle part of the pad of face, described pad is arranged on face pad rear underside, described Head And Face pad Material is elastomeric material.
2. Head And Face according to claim 1 pad, it is characterised in that described face pad is additionally provided with the first tracheae groove, the Two tracheae grooves, the first described tracheae groove is arranged on eye form both sides, and the second described tracheae groove is arranged on mouth form two Side.
3. padded according to any described Head And Faces of claim 1-2, it is characterised in that described face pad is additionally provided with bandage, institute The bandage stated is arranged on face pad top and the left and right sides.
4. Head And Face pad according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described bandage is VELCRO bandage.
5. Head And Face according to claim 1 pad, it is characterised in that described elastomeric material be selected from foamed cotton, rubber, One kind in latex, silica gel, memory sponge.
CN201710219151.XA 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of special Head And Face pad of cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed Pending CN106943271A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710219151.XA CN106943271A (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of special Head And Face pad of cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710219151.XA CN106943271A (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of special Head And Face pad of cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106943271A true CN106943271A (en) 2017-07-14

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CN201710219151.XA Pending CN106943271A (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of special Head And Face pad of cervical vertebra and Upper thoracic posterior approach plaster bed

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108785821A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-13 聂娜 A kind of elastomer pressure sore prevention Isolated mask for lung ventilator oral nose mask

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150223622A1 (en) * 2014-02-07 2015-08-13 Edward Mobley Universal Prone/Supine Pillow
US20160150837A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-06-02 Xodus Medical, Inc. Patient Protection System Configured to Protect the Head of a Patient
CN105919767A (en) * 2016-05-21 2016-09-07 沈玉兰 Head protecting frame used for prone position operations and capable of preventing pressure ulcers

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160150837A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-06-02 Xodus Medical, Inc. Patient Protection System Configured to Protect the Head of a Patient
US20150223622A1 (en) * 2014-02-07 2015-08-13 Edward Mobley Universal Prone/Supine Pillow
CN105919767A (en) * 2016-05-21 2016-09-07 沈玉兰 Head protecting frame used for prone position operations and capable of preventing pressure ulcers

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108785821A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-13 聂娜 A kind of elastomer pressure sore prevention Isolated mask for lung ventilator oral nose mask

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Application publication date: 20170714