CN207992009U - The erosion test model equipment of selenolite and underground water to concrete - Google Patents
The erosion test model equipment of selenolite and underground water to concrete Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207992009U CN207992009U CN201721218492.7U CN201721218492U CN207992009U CN 207992009 U CN207992009 U CN 207992009U CN 201721218492 U CN201721218492 U CN 201721218492U CN 207992009 U CN207992009 U CN 207992009U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- water
- desiccation
- coagulation soil
- babinet
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Abstract
The utility model discloses selenolite and underground water to the erosion test model equipment of concrete, and the air duct of air inlet and air outlet composition cycle in gypsum case, air duct is in contact with desiccation concrete is waited for;Selenolite and wait for that the changes in contact situation of desiccation concrete is modeled record in efflorescence.Treatment water coagulation soil is isolated between water tank by plastic foil, and before not being punctured, the hydraulic pressure for the treatment of water coagulation soil and the hydraulic pressure of water tank are balanced plastic foil;After meeting the pressure balance between water coagulation soil and water tank, needle plate is driven by cylinder piston and pricker is driven to puncture plastic foil, the water and treatment water coagulation soil in water tank are contacted, and the erosion situation of change for the treatment of water coagulation soil in the case of water is met in simulation.Wait for that desiccation concrete and treatment water coagulation soil are the concrete of same model, by being compared with the former concrete among babinet, and then the case where analyze the weathering for waiting for desiccation concrete and treatment water coagulation soil and chance water erosion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of selenolite and underground water to the erosion test model equipment of concrete, belongs to concrete
Technical field of construction.
Background technology
Concrete structure is to be widely used a kind of general structure type, but due to its structure itself and use environment
Feature so that there are serious endurance issues for concrete.The durability of concrete refer to concrete under active usage conditions
Resist the long-term ability for keeping intensity and complete appearance of effect of various destructive factors.
For a long time, concrete is most wide as purposes in civil engineering, one of maximum construction material of dosage, in last 100 years
Development in, intensity be continuously improved.But while proposing high intensity, the endurance issues of concrete structure are also more come
More of interest by people.People are always to be very durable material for concrete, until phase late 1970s prosperity state
Family just gradually finds that premature breakdown occurs in some environments in the infrastructure project originally built up.The coagulation in many cities in the U.S.
Earth foundation facilities engineering and port engineering build up after 20~30 years, or even in the period of shorter in occur as soon as deterioration.It is domestic most
Number industrial building needs overhaul after using 25~30 years, the building service life only 15~20 under harsh environment
Year.The use environment of civil buildings and public building is relatively preferable, can generally maintain 50 years or more, but the balcony of outdoor, canopy
Service life etc. outdoor component usually only has 30~40 years.The endurance issues of the infrastructure projects such as bridge, harbour are more
Seriously, since concrete cover to reinforcement is excessively thin and density is poor, many engineerings build up occur as soon as within latter several years steel bar corrosion,
Concrete cracking.Sea port dock was generally just cracked and flaked off because of concrete along muscle using 10 years or so, and overhaul is needed.
African Territories concrete structure durability is horizontal less than China and developed countries, and the selenolite geology that African Territories blazon
And great rodent underground water, concrete structure durability is had a serious impact, therefore, it is durable to improve concrete
Property, extend engineering service life, it is the key that building trade the Implement of sustainable development strategy to reduce repair reconstruction expenses to the greatest extent.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that devising gneiss settlement of foundation model configuration, is simulated and tied by the settlement of foundation
Structure can effectively simulate gneiss ground, to promote the construction quality of gneiss ground.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is the erosion of selenolite and underground water to concrete
Pilot model apparatus, the device include babinet 1, wait for desiccation concrete 2, treatment water coagulation soil 3, gypsum case 4, water fender 5, water tank
6, pricker 7, needle plate 8, cylinder 9, cylinder piston 10 and plastic foil 11;The centre of babinet 1 is equipped with twice partition board, and babinet 1 is by twice
Partition board is divided into three parts, and the concrete of same model is separately placed the three parts in babinet 1, and the side of babinet 1 is to wait doing
Change concrete 2, the other side of babinet 1 is treatment water coagulation soil 3, and the centre of babinet 1 is former concrete, and former concrete is to wait for desiccation
The comparison of concrete 2 and treatment water coagulation soil 3 is with reference to concrete;Wait for that desiccation concrete 2 is in contact with gypsum case 4, gypsum case 4
Top be equipped with air inlet 4.1, the side of gypsum case 4 is equipped with air outlet 4.2, selenolite, selenolite is filled in gypsum case 4
It is in contact with desiccation concrete 2 is waited for;Treatment water coagulation soil 3 is connected with water tank 6;The outside of water tank 6 is equipped with water fender 5, water blocking
The centre of plate 5 is equipped with needle plate 8, and pricker 7 is equipped with side by side on needle plate 8;It is equipped with plastic foil between treatment water coagulation soil 3 and water tank 6
11;Needle plate 8 is connect with cylinder piston 10, and cylinder piston 10 is driven by cylinder 9.
The main innovation point of utility model device is:1) wind of the air inlet in gypsum case and air outlet composition cycle
Road, air duct are in contact with desiccation concrete is waited for;Selenolite and wait for the changes in contact situation of the desiccation concrete quilt in efflorescence
Analog record.
2) treatment water coagulation soil is isolated between water tank by plastic foil, and plastic foil is not before being punctured, treatment water
The hydraulic pressure of concrete and the hydraulic pressure of water tank are balanced;After meeting the pressure balance between water coagulation soil and water tank, lived by cylinder
Plug driving needle plate simultaneously drives pricker to puncture plastic foil, and the water and treatment water coagulation soil in water tank are contacted, and regimen condition is met in simulation
The erosion situation of change of lower treatment water coagulation soil.
3) wait for that desiccation concrete and treatment water coagulation soil are the concrete of same model, by with the former coagulation among babinet
The case where soil is compared, and then analysis waits for the weathering of desiccation concrete and treatment water coagulation soil and meets water erosion.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, the erosion test model equipment of selenolite and underground water to concrete, the device include babinet 1, wait for
Desiccation concrete 2, treatment water coagulation soil 3, gypsum case 4, water fender 5, water tank 6, pricker 7, needle plate 8, cylinder 9, cylinder piston 10
With plastic foil 11;The centre of babinet 1 is equipped with twice partition board, and babinet 1 is divided into three parts, the concrete of same model by twice partition board
The three parts being separately placed in babinet 1, the side of babinet 1 are to wait for desiccation concrete 2, and the other side of babinet 1 is treatment water
The centre of concrete 3, babinet 1 is former concrete, and former concrete is the comparison ginseng for waiting for desiccation concrete 2 and treatment water coagulation soil 3
According to concrete;Wait for that desiccation concrete 2 is in contact with gypsum case 4, the top of gypsum case 4 is equipped with air inlet 4.1, the side of gypsum case 4
Portion is equipped with air outlet 4.2, is filled with selenolite in gypsum case 4, selenolite is in contact with desiccation concrete 2 is waited for;Treatment water coagulation
Soil 3 is connected with water tank 6;The outside of water tank 6 is equipped with water fender 5, and the centre of water fender 5 is equipped with needle plate 8, is set side by side on needle plate 8
There is pricker 7;It is equipped with plastic foil 11 between treatment water coagulation soil 3 and water tank 6;Needle plate 8 is connect with cylinder piston 10, cylinder piston
10 are driven by cylinder 9.
The main innovation point of utility model device is:1) wind of the air inlet in gypsum case and air outlet composition cycle
Road, air duct are in contact with desiccation concrete is waited for;Selenolite and wait for the changes in contact situation of the desiccation concrete quilt in efflorescence
Analog record.
4) treatment water coagulation soil is isolated between water tank by plastic foil, and plastic foil is not before being punctured, treatment water
The hydraulic pressure of concrete and the hydraulic pressure of water tank are balanced;After meeting the pressure balance between water coagulation soil and water tank, lived by cylinder
Plug driving needle plate simultaneously drives pricker to puncture plastic foil, and the water and treatment water coagulation soil in water tank are contacted, and regimen condition is met in simulation
The erosion situation of change of lower treatment water coagulation soil.
5) wait for that desiccation concrete and treatment water coagulation soil are the concrete of same model, by with the former coagulation among babinet
The case where soil is compared, and then analysis waits for the weathering of desiccation concrete and treatment water coagulation soil and meets water erosion.
Claims (1)
1. selenolite and underground water are to the erosion test model equipment of concrete, it is characterised in that:The device include babinet (1),
Wait for desiccation concrete (2), treatment water coagulation native (3), gypsum case (4), water fender (5), water tank (6), pricker (7), needle plate (8),
Cylinder (9), cylinder piston (10) and plastic foil (11);The centre of babinet (1) is equipped with twice partition board, and babinet (1) is by twice partition board
It is divided into three parts, the concrete of same model is separately placed the three parts in babinet (1), and the side of babinet (1) is to wait doing
Change concrete (2), the other side of babinet (1) is that treatment water coagulation is native (3), and the centre of babinet (1) is former concrete, former concrete
To wait for the comparison of desiccation concrete (2) and treatment water coagulation native (3) with reference to concrete;Wait for desiccation concrete (2) and gypsum case (4)
It is in contact, the top of gypsum case (4) is equipped with air inlet (4.1), and the side of gypsum case (4) is equipped with air outlet (4.2), gypsum case
(4) selenolite is filled in, selenolite is in contact with desiccation concrete (2) is waited for;Treatment water coagulation native (3) is connected with water tank (6)
It connects;The outside of water tank (6) is equipped with water fender (5), and the centre of water fender (5) is equipped with needle plate (8), thorn is equipped with side by side on needle plate (8)
Needle (7);It is equipped with plastic foil (11) between treatment water coagulation native (3) and water tank (6);Needle plate (8) is connect with cylinder piston (10), gas
The cylinder piston (10) is driven by cylinder (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721218492.7U CN207992009U (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | The erosion test model equipment of selenolite and underground water to concrete |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721218492.7U CN207992009U (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | The erosion test model equipment of selenolite and underground water to concrete |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN207992009U true CN207992009U (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63804340
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721218492.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207992009U (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | The erosion test model equipment of selenolite and underground water to concrete |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN207992009U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 CN CN201721218492.7U patent/CN207992009U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100024 Beijing, Guanzhuang, Chaoyang District, Zhou Patentee after: CCCC FIRST HIGHWAY ENGINEERING GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100024 Beijing, Guanzhuang, Chaoyang District, Zhou Patentee before: CCCC FIRST HIGHWAY ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
|
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181019 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |