CN207991985U - A kind of apparatus and system measuring precoated sand shelling property - Google Patents
A kind of apparatus and system measuring precoated sand shelling property Download PDFInfo
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- CN207991985U CN207991985U CN201820504725.8U CN201820504725U CN207991985U CN 207991985 U CN207991985 U CN 207991985U CN 201820504725 U CN201820504725 U CN 201820504725U CN 207991985 U CN207991985 U CN 207991985U
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- Prior art keywords
- precoated sand
- rotation axis
- measuring
- main body
- shelling property
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of apparatus and system of measurement precoated sand shelling property, is related to detector device field.A kind of device measuring precoated sand shelling property, including ontology.Ontology includes heating mechanism.Heating mechanism includes main body, the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis.The both ends of main body are connect with one end of the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis respectively.The other end of first rotation axis and the second rotation axis is connect with the two side walls of ontology respectively.Second rotation axis is equipped with grafting axis close to one end of main body.Main body is equipped with interface.Grafting axis coordinates with interface.The diameter of grafting axis is less than the diameter of the second rotation axis.Therefore the device can steadily be rotated when being heated to precoated sand, can be detached rapidly without cured loose sand, keep measurement result more accurate.A kind of system measuring precoated sand shelling property, includes the device of electronic scale and above-mentioned measurement precoated sand shelling property, which can accurately detect the hulling performance of precoated sand.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to detector device technical fields, and in particular to it is a kind of measure precoated sand shelling property device and
System.
Background technology
Precoated sand is to adhere to one layer of phenolic resin on silica sand surface, and precoated sand is mainly used in the sand core of metal casting production
The temperature of model, precoated sand coremaking is usually at 200-300 DEG C, and the fine or not direct acting factor of coremaking is the property of phenolic resin
Can, precoated sand easy tos produce shelling defect during making shell mould sand core, and the sand core and shell core at especially thick big position are (internal
Hollow), sand core solidification when, it is cured it is uncured lamination can occur, to reduce sand core active strength,
Therefore it needs to be detected the husking yield of precoated sand.At present in the detection of the shell core of the anti-shelling property of the precoated sand to particular/special requirement
When, since equipment design is simple, be often only simply heating and curing thickness, and heating mechanism can not steadily be rotated,
Therefore it can not be detached rapidly without cured loose sand.
Utility model content
The first of the utility model has been designed to provide a kind of device of measurement precoated sand shelling property, it is intended to improve heating
Mechanism can not steadily be rotated, the problem of can not be detached rapidly without cured loose sand.
The second of the utility model has been designed to provide a kind of system of measurement precoated sand shelling property, it is intended to improve and measure
The problem of precoated sand husking yield inaccuracy.
The utility model is realized in this way:
A kind of device measuring precoated sand shelling property, including ontology, ontology include heating mechanism, heating mechanism includes master
The both ends of body, the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis, main body are connect with one end of the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis respectively, the
One rotation axis is connect with the two side walls of ontology respectively with the other end of the second rotation axis, and the first rotation axis is connect with driver,
Second rotation axis is equipped with grafting axis close to one end of main body, and main body is equipped with interface, and grafting axis coordinates with interface, grafting axis
Diameter is less than the diameter of the second rotation axis.
Further, in preferably a kind of embodiment of the utility model, main body include be connected with each other first segment and
Second segment, first segment are equipped with feeding mouth, and second segment is equipped with heating room, and feeding mouth is connected to heating room.
Further, in preferably a kind of embodiment of the utility model, the width of feeding mouth is less than the width of heating room
Degree.
Further, in preferably a kind of embodiment of the utility model, feeding mouth is set to the middle part of first segment.
Further, in preferably a kind of embodiment of the utility model, interface is set to first segment.
Further, in preferably a kind of embodiment of the utility model, feeding mouth is in funnel-form.
Further, in preferably a kind of embodiment of the utility model, ontology further includes material receiving mechanism, material receiving mechanism
It is opposite with the discharge port of heating mechanism.
Further, in preferably a kind of embodiment of the utility model, material receiving mechanism includes pedestal and receiver, bottom
The bottom end interval of seat and ontology is arranged, and receiver is placed on pedestal.
Further, further include console, ontology is placed in console in preferably a kind of embodiment of the utility model
On.
A kind of system measuring precoated sand shelling property includes the device of electronic scale and above-mentioned measurement precoated sand shelling property, electricity
Sub- scale and the device for measuring precoated sand shelling property are separately positioned.
A kind of advantageous effect of apparatus and system measuring precoated sand shelling property provided by the utility model is:
A kind of device measuring precoated sand shelling property, including ontology.Ontology includes heating mechanism.Heating mechanism includes master
Body, the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis.The both ends of main body are connect with one end of the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis respectively.The
The other end of one rotation axis and the second rotation axis is connect with the two side walls of ontology respectively.That is, being connected to the first of main body both ends
Rotation axis and the second rotation axis can drive body rotation.Second rotation axis is equipped with grafting axis close to one end of main body.Main body is set
There is interface.Grafting axis coordinates with interface.That is, grafting axis is inserted into interface, while grafting axis can be in grafting
It is rotated in mouthful.The diameter of grafting axis is less than the diameter of the second rotation axis.Except second rotation axis is connect itself with main body, grafting axis
Also coordinate with main body, the second rotation axis mainly drives body rotation, grafting axis to primarily serve the effect of transmission rotation and supportive body
Fruit is more stablized with making body rotation.Therefore the device of precoated sand shelling property is measured when being heated to precoated sand, Neng Gouwen
Surely it is rotated, can be detached rapidly without cured loose sand, keep measurement result more accurate.
A kind of system measuring precoated sand shelling property includes the device of electronic scale and above-mentioned measurement precoated sand shelling property, electricity
Sub- scale and the device for measuring precoated sand shelling property are separately positioned.The hulling performance of precoated sand can be accurately detected, to directly react
The performance of phenolic resin produces selection resin model for precoated sand and performance criteria provides direct basis.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for the device for measuring precoated sand shelling property that the utility model embodiment provides.
Icon:100- measures the device of precoated sand shelling property;110- ontologies;120- heating mechanisms;121- main bodys;121a-
First segment;121b- second segments;The first rotation axis of 122-;The second rotation axis of 123-;124- grafting axis;125- feeding mouths;126- adds
Hot cell;130- material receiving mechanisms;131- pedestals;132- receivers;140- consoles;141- heat buttons;142- heating instructions;
143- start buttons;144- starts instruction;145- power knobs;146- power supply instructions;147- temp controlled meters;The first timings of 148-
Device;149- second timers;150- drivers.
Specific implementation mode
It, below will be to the technology of the utility model to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer
Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work
Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of device 100 of measurement precoated sand shelling property, main measurement overlay film
Sand husking yield.
The device 100 for measuring precoated sand shelling property includes ontology 110.Ontology 110 includes heating mechanism 120.Heating mechanism
120 for precoated sand to be heating and curing.It should be noted that in the present embodiment, heating room 126 is connected with heating system.
Heating mechanism 120 includes main body 121, the first rotation axis 122 and the second rotation axis 123.Distinguish at the both ends of main body 121
It is connect with one end of the first rotation axis 122 and the second rotation axis 123.The other end of first rotation axis 122 and the second rotation axis 123
It is connect respectively with the two side walls of ontology 110.In other words, specifically, the first rotation axis 122 includes opposite first end and second
End.Second rotation axis 123 includes opposite third end and the 4th end.First end is connect with main body 121, second end and ontology 110
Side wall connection.Third end is connect with main body 121, and the 4th end is connect with the side wall of ontology 110.That is, being connected to 121 liang of main body
First rotation axis 122 and the second rotation axis 123 at end can drive main body 121 to rotate.
Secondly, the first rotation axis 122 is connect with driver 150, and in the present embodiment, driver 150 mainly selects motor.
Second rotation axis 123 is equipped with grafting axis 124 close to one end (i.e. third end) of main body 121.Main body 121 is equipped with interface.Grafting
Axis 124 coordinates with interface.That is, in the present embodiment, grafting axis 124 is inserted into interface, while 124 energy of grafting axis
It is enough to be rotated in interface.Grafting axis 124 can be understood as the columned body of rod.
The diameter of grafting axis 124 is less than the diameter of the second rotation axis 123.That is, the second rotation axis 123 itself and main body 121
Except connection, grafting axis 124 also coordinates with main body 121, and the second rotation axis 123 mainly drives main body 121 to rotate, grafting axis 124
The effect for primarily serving transmission rotation and supportive body 121 makes main body 121 rotationally more stablize.Therefore it is de- to measure precoated sand
The device 100 of shell can steadily be rotated when being heated to precoated sand, can be divided rapidly without cured loose sand
From keeping measurement result more accurate.
Further, main body 121 includes the first segment 121a being connected with each other and second segment 121b.It should be noted that
In the present embodiment, the shape of main body 121 is unlimited, it is preferable that main body 121 is cylindric.Wherein, first segment 121a and second segment
121b surrounds main body 121 jointly, that is, first segment 121a and second segment 121b are also cylindrical.First segment 121a be equipped with into
Material mouth 125, second segment 121b are equipped with heating room 126, and feeding mouth 125 is connected to heating room 126.Precoated sand can be from feeding mouth 125
Into, enter back into heating room 126 in heating.
In the preferable embodiment of the present embodiment, the width of feeding mouth 125 is less than the width of heating room 126.At this point, covering
Film sand uniformly and can be not easy unrestrainedly that feeding mouth 125 enters in heating room 126 smaller from width.Further, feeding mouth
125 are set to the middle part of first segment 121a.At this point, precoated sand equably can be dispersed to four to heating room 126 from feeding mouth 125
Week.Preferably, interface is set to first segment 121a.Since the width of feeding mouth 125 is less than the width of heating room 126, the
The remaining side wall volumes of one section of 121a are larger, and interface is set to first segment 121a, after grafting axis 124 coordinates with interface, energy
Entire main body 121 is driven steadily to rotate.Preferably, feeding mouth 125 is in funnel-form, and precoated sand can be preferably from feeding mouth 125
Pan feeding.
Ontology 110 further includes material receiving mechanism 130, and material receiving mechanism 130 is opposite with the discharge port of heating mechanism 120.That is, not
Cured precoated sand can be fallen on material receiving mechanism 130.Material receiving mechanism 130 includes pedestal 131 and receiver 132, receiver
132 are placed on pedestal 131.In other words, receiver 132 is placed on pedestal 131, can take out receiver 132 from pedestal 131
It separates out.Pedestal 131 and the bottom end interval of ontology 110 are arranged.That is, pedestal 131 do not have with the bottom end of ontology 110 it is certain away from
From.It is convenient for pulling out receiver 132 from pedestal 131 in this way.
The device 100 for measuring precoated sand shelling property further includes console 140, and ontology 110 is placed on console 140.Specifically
Ground, in the present embodiment, console 140 include heat button 141, heating instruction 142, start button 143, start instruction 144,
Power knob 145, power supply instruction 146, temp controlled meter 147, first timer 148 and second timer 149.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of system (not shown) of measurement precoated sand shelling property, including electronic scale and above-mentioned survey
Measure the device 100 of precoated sand shelling property.Electronic scale and measure precoated sand shelling property device 100 it is separately positioned, that is, electronic scale with
The device 100 for measuring precoated sand shelling property is not attached to together.
The operation principle of system for measuring precoated sand shelling property is:Under the conditions of simulating precoated sand core manufacturing craft, precoated sand exists
Under certain temperature, after a certain period of time by heat cure, uncured precoated sand can be layered, by cured and uncured sample sand
Weight percent, as shelling property.
Its application method is:
1) power switch of instrument is opened, heating room 126 starts to warm up.
2) temperature of heating room 126 is controlled by temp controlled meter 147, ranging from (160 DEG C~350) DEG C of setting are specific steady
Surely can be depending on the mold temperature of practical coremaking, or refer to the normal temperature (232 ± 5 DEG C) of national standard sample preparation.
3) it is to be denoted as M1, weight term of reference (300-600) ± 0.01g to take the weight of overlay film sand sample sand to be measured;
4) after heating room 126 reaches set temperature, heat preservation a period of time (5-10) mins, by precoated sand to be measured by entering
Material mouth 125 equably pours on heating room 126;Start test switch simultaneously, timer works, controlled by timer one at the beginning
The hardening time of sample preparation sand is usually set to (60-90) s.
5) first timer 148 controls rotary electric machine, and after the time arrives, driver 150 can drive heating room 126 to revolve clockwise
Turn certain angle (90-180) degree;It is connect in emery disc at this point, can be trickled down without cured loose sand;These loose sands are picked out rapidly,
It is denoted as M2 again.
6) maintain the position of heating room 126 constant, sample sand will continue to by heat cure, then loosely, the undesirable precoated sand of solidification,
Under the effect of gravity, it will split away off on connecing emery disc, the sand total weight to fall off is M3.
7) when the precoated sand on heating room 126 no longer falls off, then off-test;Second timer 149 is control heating
The time that the rotation of room 126 is restored, it is traditionally arranged to be (5-10) min.
8) calculation formula of husking yield Φ:
Φ=M3/ (M1-M2) × 100%
The system provided in this embodiment for measuring precoated sand shelling property can accurately detect the hulling performance of precoated sand, to straight
The reversed performance for answering phenolic resin produces selection resin model for precoated sand and performance criteria provides direct basis.Secondly, it measures
The device 100 of precoated sand shelling property is adjusted using intelligent temperature controller, it is ensured that the temperature of heating room 126 is stablized.Timing is convenient, operation
Simply, the repeatability and reproducibility of data is very good.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation
Or replace, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of device measuring precoated sand shelling property, which is characterized in that including ontology, the ontology includes heating mechanism, institute
It includes main body, the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis to state heating mechanism, the both ends of the main body respectively with first rotation axis
Connected with one end of second rotation axis, the other end of first rotation axis and second rotation axis respectively with described
The two side walls of body connect, and first rotation axis is connect with driver, and second rotation axis is close to one end of the main body
Equipped with grafting axis, the main body is equipped with interface, and the grafting axis coordinates with the interface, and the diameter of the grafting axis is less than
The diameter of second rotation axis.
2. the device according to claim 1 for measuring precoated sand shelling property, which is characterized in that the main body includes mutually interconnecting
The first segment and second segment connect, the first segment be equipped with feeding mouth, the second segment be equipped with heating room, the feeding mouth with it is described
Heat room connection.
3. the device according to claim 2 for measuring precoated sand shelling property, which is characterized in that the width of the feeding mouth is small
Width in the heating room.
4. the device according to claim 3 for measuring precoated sand shelling property, which is characterized in that the feeding mouth is set to described
The middle part of first segment.
5. the device according to claim 4 for measuring precoated sand shelling property, which is characterized in that the interface is set to described
First segment.
6. the device according to claim 2 for measuring precoated sand shelling property, which is characterized in that the feeding mouth is in funnel
Shape.
7. the device according to claim 1 for measuring precoated sand shelling property, which is characterized in that the ontology further includes splicing
Mechanism, the material receiving mechanism are opposite with the discharge port of the heating mechanism.
8. the device according to claim 7 for measuring precoated sand shelling property, which is characterized in that the material receiving mechanism includes bottom
The bottom end interval of seat and receiver, the pedestal and the ontology is arranged, and the receiver is placed on the pedestal.
9. the device according to claim 1 for measuring precoated sand shelling property, which is characterized in that further include console, it is described
Ontology is placed on the console.
10. a kind of system measuring precoated sand shelling property, which is characterized in that including electronic scale and such as any one of claim 1-9
The device for measuring precoated sand shelling property, the electronic scale and the device of the measurement precoated sand shelling property are separately positioned.
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CN201820504725.8U CN207991985U (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of apparatus and system measuring precoated sand shelling property |
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CN201820504725.8U CN207991985U (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of apparatus and system measuring precoated sand shelling property |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109211713A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-15 | 宁波新天阳新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-shelling property tester of precoated sand and its application method |
-
2018
- 2018-04-09 CN CN201820504725.8U patent/CN207991985U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109211713A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-15 | 宁波新天阳新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-shelling property tester of precoated sand and its application method |
CN109211713B (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2024-01-16 | 天阳新材料科技有限公司 | Precoated sand shelling resistance tester and use method thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181019 Termination date: 20200409 |
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