CN207571062U - Adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device - Google Patents

Adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207571062U
CN207571062U CN201721547281.8U CN201721547281U CN207571062U CN 207571062 U CN207571062 U CN 207571062U CN 201721547281 U CN201721547281 U CN 201721547281U CN 207571062 U CN207571062 U CN 207571062U
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China
Prior art keywords
thermal resistance
hot
fluid
material thermal
resistance hot
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721547281.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘勇
刘广强
胡军
吕子强
毛虎军
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination techniques field, more particularly, to a kind of adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device, it is characterized by comprising hot tanks, with the sealed connection of this hot tank and dismountable exterior wall, it is separately positioned on the thermocouple of this exterior wall both sides, the heat-flow meter and expansion flow fan I being arranged on exterior wall, the heat source being arranged in hot tank and expansion flow fan II.The adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment apparatus structure of the utility model is simple, it is cheap, solve non-at-scene test problems, realize top surface, facade thermal resistance hot-fluid simulation, the material thermal resistance hot-fluid measure under the conditions of beam wind, crosswind is realized, realizes non-heating season thermal resistance hot-fluid test problems.

Description

Adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination techniques field, more particularly, to a kind of adjustable material thermal resistance heat Flow determination experiment device.
Background technology
Construction material thermal resistance heat-flow meter method measurement experiment device is mainly used for measuring building enclosure structure thermal resistance and heat transfer system Number.Partial devices can be applied to the research application of practical building enclosure component.Traditional construction material thermal resistance heat-flow meter method measures Experimental provision mainly includes:Hot tank, heating system, thermocouple, heat-flow meter, temperature, thermal resistance signal acquiring system, multi channel testing Instrument, data communication and processing software, hot tank cooling system etc..The device meets generally acknowledged specification.But the set system structure is complicated, Lack the measurement situation simulation to top surface, facade material, in same season top surface and the air flow condition of facade surfaces externally and internally It is hardly same, lack at present to its simulated experiment, another solution is to use the differential equation and mathematical technique, however is transported It can become more cumbersome with the differential equation and mathematical technique, derive that more complicated situation so as to be unfavorable for drawing a conclusion, does not have Simulated experiment is direct.Lack simulation to multiple air flow simultaneously, the heat between object is transmitted and can be carried out by air, it can thus be appreciated that object The laminar flows of body superficial air can influence heat conduction.Thin layer of air thermal resistance is by air speed influence, such as beam wind, crosswind, therefore Thin layer of air thermal resistance under varying environment is different, needs to measure and correct, Rt=Ro+d1/d2+d2/k2+dn/kn+Ri, Ro, Ri are respectively outer inner surface thin layer of air thermal resistance.And the condition of cold house is set to be unsuitable for Site Detection and four seasons detection, no Suitable for largely manufacturing.
Invention content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of novel adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device, the experiments Device solves non-at-scene test problems, realize top surface, facade thermal resistance hot-fluid simulation, realize beam wind, crosswind condition Under material thermal resistance hot-fluid measure, realize non-heating season thermal resistance hot-fluid test problems.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical proposals:
The adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device of the utility model, it is characterised in that including hot tank, with this heat Case is tightly connected and dismountable exterior wall, is separately positioned on the thermocouple of this exterior wall both sides, the hot-fluid being arranged on the exterior wall Meter and expansion flow fan I, the heat source being arranged in the hot tank and expansion flow fan II.
The hot tank is 1m3Square.
The hot tank material is the heat-insulated benzene plate of 4cm-6cm thickness, and has tinfoil layer outside heat-insulated benzene plate herein.
The expansion flow fan I and expansion flow fan II is that low speed expands flow fan.
The thermocouple accuracy is 0.1 degree.
The advantages of the utility model:
The adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment apparatus structure of the utility model is simple, cheap, solves non- Site Detection problem, realize top surface, facade thermal resistance hot-fluid simulation, realize the material thermal resistance under the conditions of beam wind, crosswind Hot-fluid measures, and realizes non-heating season thermal resistance hot-fluid test problems.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that the utility model surveys facade wall experimental state.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that the utility model surveys top surface wall experimental state.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device of the utility model, it is characterised in that including Hot tank 1, is tightly connected and dismountable exterior wall 3 with this hot tank 1, is separately positioned on the thermocouple 2 of this 3 both sides of exterior wall, is arranged on Heat-flow meter 1 and expansion flow fan I4 on the exterior wall 3, the heat source 5 being arranged in the hot tank 6 and expansion flow fan II7.
The hot tank 6 is 1m3Square.
6 material of hot tank is the heat-insulated benzene plate of 4cm-6cm thickness, and has tinfoil layer outside heat-insulated benzene plate herein.
The expansion flow fan I4 and expansion flow fan II7 is that low speed expands flow fan.Expand flow fan I4 for simulating difference Air current composition operating mode, 6 inside (bottom) of hot tank sets heat source 5 and expands flow fan II7 with low speed, to ensure the one of the temperature inside the box It causes.
2 accuracy of thermocouple is 0.1 degree, to record experimental data.
Embodiment is as follows, such as Fig. 1, surveys facade wall experimental state:
A, measured material geometric dimension is measured, measured material is placed in 6 left side of hot tank, and will uniformly be filled at gap Cellular insulant ensures no gas leakage;
B, the place for setting the thermocouple 2 is polishing to smooth, thermocouple 2 is placed in smooth place, and be coated with thermal conductive silicon Fat ensures to be in close contact seamless;Thermocouple 2 should be by inspection building enclosure both side surface installation;It is placed in the heat of 3 inner surface of exterior wall Galvanic couple 2 should be installed close to heat-flow meter 1, and the thermocouple 2 for being placed in 3 outer surface of exterior wall is preferably installed with 1 corresponding position of heat-flow meter; Thermocouple 2 together with 0.1m long leads should with by inspection intimate surface contact, the radiation coefficient on 2 surface of thermocouple should with by inspection surface base This is identical;
C, start the heat source 5 and the expansion flow fan II7, set temperature treat that temperature reaches setting value and proceeds by survey Amount, indoor air temperature should keep stable;
D, data record and processing;During detection, time recording heat flow density and inner and outer surfaces temperature are answered, records the time Interval should not exceed 60min;The average value of recordable multiple repairing weld data, sampling interval are preferably shorter than sensor minimum time constant 1/2.
1 heat transfer coefficient of outer wall of table is tested
Institute's measured data is calculated by formula 1 using data:
In formula:Thermal resistance (the m of R- building enclosure main body sections2·k/w);
θijThe jth time measured value (DEG C) of building enclosure main body section internal surface temperature;
θEjThe jth time measured value (DEG C) of building enclosure main body section hull-skin temperature;
qjThe jth time measured value (w/m of building enclosure main body section heat flow density2)。
The last calculated value of building enclosure main body section thermal resistance with for 24 hours before calculating;It is not much different in 5%;The detection phase The calculating of long number of days interior building enclosure main body section thermal resistance similary with the last one in interior first INT (2 × DT/3) day Value is not much different in 5%.
Note:DT is detection continuous days, and INT represents round numbers part.
As a result meet national regulation examination criteria.
If Fig. 2 is survey top surface wall experimental state, method is same as above.
The utility model is simple in structure, cheap, solves non-at-scene test problems, realize top surface, facade heat The simulation of thermal resistance stream realizes the material thermal resistance hot-fluid measure under the conditions of beam wind, crosswind, realizes the inspection of non-heating season thermal resistance hot-fluid Survey problem.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device, it is characterised in that including hot tank, be tightly connected with this hot tank And dismountable exterior wall, the thermocouple of this exterior wall both sides is separately positioned on, wind is flowed in the heat-flow meter being arranged on the exterior wall and expansion Machine I, the heat source being arranged in the hot tank and expansion flow fan II.
2. adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hot tank For 1m3Square.
3. adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hot tank Material is the heat-insulated benzene plate of 4cm-6cm thickness, and has tinfoil layer outside heat-insulated benzene plate herein.
4. adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the expansion stream Wind turbine I and expansion flow fan II is that low speed expands flow fan.
5. adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thermoelectricity Even accuracy is 0.1 degree.
CN201721547281.8U 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 Adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device Expired - Fee Related CN207571062U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721547281.8U CN207571062U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 Adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721547281.8U CN207571062U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 Adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207571062U true CN207571062U (en) 2018-07-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108007962A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-05-08 辽宁科技大学 Adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108007962A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-05-08 辽宁科技大学 Adjustable material thermal resistance hot-fluid determination experiment device

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Granted publication date: 20180703