CN207991466U - A kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device based on laser ranging technique - Google Patents

A kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device based on laser ranging technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207991466U
CN207991466U CN201820429499.1U CN201820429499U CN207991466U CN 207991466 U CN207991466 U CN 207991466U CN 201820429499 U CN201820429499 U CN 201820429499U CN 207991466 U CN207991466 U CN 207991466U
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China
Prior art keywords
laser ranging
detecting device
ranging system
detection
country rock
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820429499.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王超
苗星哲
丁傲迪
王心想
孙雪阳
张书宾
倪群鹏
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201820429499.1U priority Critical patent/CN207991466U/en
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Publication of CN207991466U publication Critical patent/CN207991466U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device based on laser ranging technique, specifically include the laser ranging system with pulley that can be moved according to predetermined sliding rail, the sliding rail is affixed to two parallel orbits above tunnel structure, with by motor-driven pulley above the laser ranging system, the pulley can be driven by motor and be slidably reciprocated along planned orbit, the laser ranging system can be along the autonomous translational motion of track, completion whole tunnel surrounding structure is detected, the utility model have the advantage that for:When vehicle flowrate is larger in tunnel, noise sound wave is disorderly, and when artificial detection or ranging method of sound wave detection are difficult to be detected work, which can effectively solve detection difficulty height, and efficiency is low, the not high problem of accuracy in detection.And laser ranging is low to detection environmental requirement, while cost is also cheaper, is more advantageous to and saves tunnel surrounding testing cost, improves detection efficiency.

Description

A kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device based on laser ranging technique
Technical field
It is specially a kind of based on the new of laser ranging technique the utility model is related to a kind of tunnel surrounding deformation detecting device Type tunnel surrounding deformation detecting device.
Background technology
Requirement with modern people to go off daily, tunnel traffic cause flourish, but because tunnel surrounding shape The serious life security for threatening people of cave-in accident caused by change, but, current existing tunnel surrounding shape changing detection System cannot be satisfied requirement of the people to safety.Tunnel surrounding shape changing detection is a long-term task, and urban economy builds peace More harsh requirement is proposed to the real-time and accuracy of modern tunnel surrounding shape changing detection entirely.And current manual static It checks, sensor detection, the detection methods such as ultrasonic wave need to install signal receiving device at target, and cost is higher, automation Degree is low, and is easier to be influenced by wagon flow sound wave in tunnel, and measurement error is big.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to design the degree of automation higher, and measurement cost is lower, accuracy of detection Higher tunnel surrounding deformation detecting device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses a kind of novel tunnel country rock based on laser ranging technique Deformation detecting device specifically includes the laser ranging system with pulley that can be moved according to predetermined sliding rail.It is characterized in that, institute Two parallel orbits that sliding rail is affixed to above tunnel structure are stated, are had by motor-driven above the laser ranging system Pulley, the pulley can be driven by motor and be slidably reciprocated along planned orbit, and the laser ranging system can independently be translated along track Movement, completion are detected whole tunnel surrounding structure.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, the track disposed in advance in tunnel should be with corresponding pulley phase Match.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, disposed in advance in pulley appended by laser ranging system and tunnel Two parallel orbit contacts.
As the further technical solution of the utility model, pulley sliding slot is chimeric mutually with track, in laser ranging Device ensures its kinetic stability when being moved along parallel track.
Compared with existing tunnel country rock deformation detecting device, the utility model have the advantage that for:When in face of tunnel Middle vehicle flowrate is larger, and noise sound wave is disorderly, and when artificial detection or ranging method of sound wave detection are difficult to be detected work, the practicality is new Type can effectively solve detection difficulty height, and efficiency is low, the not high problem of accuracy in detection.And laser ranging is to detecting environmental requirement It is low, while cost is also cheaper, is more advantageous to and saves tunnel surrounding testing cost, improves detection efficiency.
Description of the drawings
The technical solution of this patent is described in further detail With reference to embodiment:
Work sheet sectional view in a kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device tunnels based on laser ranging technique Fig. 1;
Installation diagram in a kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device tunnels based on laser ranging technique Fig. 2;
A kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device charging installation drawings based on laser ranging technique of Fig. 3.
Work sheet sectional view in a kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device tunnel based on laser ranging technique.
Please refer to Fig.1,2,3, a kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device based on laser ranging technique, by component 1, 2- tracks, component 3- movable laser range units composition.Wherein component 1, the placement of 2- parallel tracks are fixed on tunnel inner wall and are enclosed At the top of rock;Component 3- movable lasers range unit by component 4,5- laser occur and reception device, component 6- motors, component 7, 8,9,10- idler wheels, component 11- accumulators, component 12- carry the contact type charger of electromagnet, and component 13- is with electromagnet Contact charger forms;Component 11- accumulators are powered for component 3- movable laser range units;Component 6- motor drive groups Part 7,8,9, the rotation of 10- idler wheels;Component 7,8,9,10- idler wheels can be rolled around along component 1,2- tracks;Component 12- carries electromagnetism The contact type charger of iron can complete ferrule by magnetic force with contact chargers of the component 13- with electromagnet and contact completion Powered operation.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of this patent is described further With reference to embodiment.
Working condition lower component 11- accumulators are started to work;Component 6- electrical powers are opened;Drive component 7,8,9,10- Idler wheel orientation rolls;Component 7,8,9,10- idler wheels are moved forward and backward along component 1, the 2- tracks being fixed at the top of tunnel surrounding;Component 4,5- laser ranging systems open, in each reciprocatory movement of component 3- movable laser range units distinguish corresponding diagram In 1 a, b, c, d, e and f6 angles to tunnel be scanned formula detection (to regard as qualified scan data as check sample, The data that later stage is scanned are compared with this, if appearance distance data jumping phenomenon during single pass, you can recognize There are tunnel surrounding deformation hidden danger at this calmly);When remaining capacity reaches critical value (being tentatively set as 5%), component 3- is removable Dynamic laser ranging system slides back to charge position position A along component 1,2- tracks;Component 11- accumulators are that component 12- is carried at this time The contact type charger of electromagnet is powered, and external circuit is that contact chargers of the component 13- with electromagnet is powered;Component Contact type chargers of the 12- with electromagnet is contacted with contact chargers of the component 13- with electromagnet, starts to charge up work Make;End to be charged, external circuit disconnect the contact type charger that electromagnet is carried to component 12-, group with component 11- accumulators The supply of electric power of contact chargers of the part 13- with electromagnet, component 12- carry the contact type charger of electromagnet, component Contact chargers of the 13- with electromagnet detaches, and charging terminates;The first use period is completed at this time.It hereafter should be based on sharp The novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device of ligh-ranging technology will repeat this work period.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, one skilled in the relevant art within the scope of knowledge, can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective Various changes can be made.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device based on laser ranging technique includes arranged parallel in tunnel top Two tracks and moveable laser ranging system, which is characterized in that described track one end is arranged one for electric installation, described It is mounted in moveable laser ranging system:Accumulator, motor, laser ranging system, filming apparatus, idler wheel, contact are filled Electric appliance.
2. a kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device based on laser ranging technique according to claim 1, special Sign is that idler wheel appended by the moveable laser ranging system can drive two tracks described in lower edge to slide back and forth in motor It is dynamic.
3. a kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device based on laser ranging technique according to claim 1, special Sign is that the track is engaged with idler wheel appended by the moveable laser ranging system with sliding slot, described removable to ensure Dynamic laser ranging system kinetic stability.
4. a kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device based on laser ranging technique according to claim 1, special Sign is that described track one end carries electricity for the charging unit appended by electric installation and the moveable laser ranging system Magnet, can be by control circuit electric current for disconnected control charging tasks.
CN201820429499.1U 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device based on laser ranging technique Expired - Fee Related CN207991466U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820429499.1U CN207991466U (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device based on laser ranging technique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820429499.1U CN207991466U (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device based on laser ranging technique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207991466U true CN207991466U (en) 2018-10-19

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CN201820429499.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207991466U (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of novel tunnel country rock deformation detecting device based on laser ranging technique

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112161576A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-01 南京派光智慧感知信息技术有限公司 Tunnel inner surface monitoring device based on multi-laser scanning
CN114608448A (en) * 2020-12-09 2022-06-10 广东工业大学 Testing device for influence of fault dislocation on built tunnel based on transparent soil

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112161576A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-01 南京派光智慧感知信息技术有限公司 Tunnel inner surface monitoring device based on multi-laser scanning
CN112161576B (en) * 2020-10-15 2022-03-01 南京派光智慧感知信息技术有限公司 Tunnel inner surface monitoring device based on multi-laser scanning
CN114608448A (en) * 2020-12-09 2022-06-10 广东工业大学 Testing device for influence of fault dislocation on built tunnel based on transparent soil
CN114608448B (en) * 2020-12-09 2023-06-23 广东工业大学 Test device for influence of fault dislocation on built tunnel based on transparent soil

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181019

Termination date: 20190328

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee