CN207991004U - Superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system - Google Patents
Superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207991004U CN207991004U CN201721388386.3U CN201721388386U CN207991004U CN 207991004 U CN207991004 U CN 207991004U CN 201721388386 U CN201721388386 U CN 201721388386U CN 207991004 U CN207991004 U CN 207991004U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
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Abstract
The utility model discloses superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal systems,Including water heating zone,Heat preservation storage water tank,Steam generation area,Conversion region,Water heating zone is equipped with N number of concatenated solar panel,Solar panel inner hollow,It is internally provided with holder,The holder is equipped with solar heat water generator,Water heating zone front end is equipped with water inlet,Heat preservation storage water tank is connected to water heating zone and steam generation area,Steam generation area is equipped with 3N concatenated solar panels,Solar heat water generator in steam generation area connects steam generator,Solar heat water generator connects vacuum tube,The vacuum tube connects vacuum pump by solenoid valve,The steam (vapor) outlet in steam generation area connects steam turbine by storage heater,Generator,Transformer connects power grid,The utility model structure novel,It is easy to use,In the case where not influencing solar panel power generation,Solar energy can also be utilized to heat water to use,Generate steam use and steam-electric power,Improve solar energy utilization ratio.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to photovoltaic fields, and in particular to a kind of superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system
System.
Background technology
Solar energy is a kind of renewable resource, has and measures many advantages, such as big, harmless, universal.Human use's solar energy
History can trace back to ancient times people using sunshine article, making food etc..Nowadays solar panel refers to by sun spoke
Penetrating can be by the direct or indirect device for being converted into electric energy of photoelectric effect or photochemical effect, but solar panel is only
The single power generation of luminous energy can be utilized, photoelectric conversion rate is low, and only 13%, this is the problem for perplexing solar energy and generally using.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the invention discloses a kind of superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system, it will too
It is positive to be set as hollow among solar panel, sunshine heat is absorbed in this hollow interior setting heat absorption circulating water pipeline, by solar-electricity
Pond plate is combined with water heater, steam-electric power, improves solar energy utilization ratio.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows:
Superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system, it is characterised in that:Including water heating zone, heat preservation storage water tank,
Steam generation area, Conversion region, the water heating zone are equipped with N number of concatenated solar panel, each solar panel
Cell piece rear end be hollow structure, hollow structure is internally provided with holder, and the holder is equipped with solar heat water generator, water
Heating zone front end is equipped with water inlet, the heat preservation storage water tank connection water heating zone and steam generation area, and steam generation area is equipped with 3N
A concatenated solar panel, all solar cell panel structures are identical, the solar heat water generator in steam generation area
Steam generator is connected, each solar heat water generator connects vacuum tube, and the vacuum tube connects vacuum pump by solenoid valve,
The steam (vapor) outlet in steam generation area connects storage heater, and storage heater connects steam turbine, generator, power grid is connected by transformer.
As an improvement of the present invention, the solar heat water generator includes coiled pipe, and extinction is smeared on coiled pipe
Property material.
As an improvement of the present invention, it is equipped with water outlet below the heat preservation storage water tank.
As an improvement of the present invention, it is equipped with temperature-control electric valve above the heat preservation storage water tank.
As an improvement of the present invention, the storage heater is equipped with gas outlet.
As an improvement of the present invention, high-pressure pump is equipped between the heat preservation storage water tank and steam generation area.
As an improvement of the present invention, it is effectively kept the temperature in the heat preservation storage water tank, while closed being vacuumized.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
A kind of superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system of the present invention, will set among solar panel
For vacuum, setting heat absorption circulating water pipeline absorbs sunshine heat in this vacuum, does not influence solar panel power generation, may be used also
To be used water heating using solar energy, generate steam use and steam-electric power, solar energy utilization ratio is improved;Simultaneously by the sun
The special transparent glass of bottom plate of energy solar panel, to improve efficiency;It is carried out within special bottom plate glass and water heater frame
Effectively heat preservation, while it is closed vacuumize, prevent thermal loss.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is solar panel schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is solar heat water generator schematic diagram of the present invention.
Reference numerals list:
1, water heating zone, 2, heat preservation storage water tank, 3, steam generation area, 4, Conversion region, 5, solar panel, 6, electricity
Pond piece, 7, solar heat water generator, 8, tempered glass, 9, holder, 10, water inlet, 11, steam generator, 12, vacuum tube,
13, solenoid valve, 14, vacuum pump, 15, storage heater, 16, steam turbine, 17, generator, 18, transformer, 19, power grid, 20, snakelike
Pipe, 21, water outlet, 22, temperature-control electric valve, 23, gas outlet, 24, high-pressure pump.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that following specific implementation modes are only
For illustrating the present invention rather than limiting the scope of the invention.It should be noted that word " preceding " used in the following description,
" rear ", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to that the direction in attached drawing, word "inner" and "outside" refer respectively to direction or remote
Direction from geometric center of specific component.
As shown, superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system of the present invention, including water heating zone 1,
Heat preservation storage water tank 2, steam generation area 3, Conversion region 4, the water heating zone 1 are equipped with N number of concatenated solar panel 5,
6 rear end of cell piece of each solar panel is hollow structure, and hollow structure is internally provided with holder 9, and the holder 9 is equipped with
Solar heat water generator 7,1 front end of water heating zone are equipped with water inlet 10, and the heat preservation storage water tank 2 is connected to water heating zone and steam
Area is generated, steam generation area is equipped with 3N concatenated solar panels 5, and 5 structure of all solar panels is identical, steam production
Solar heat water generator in raw area 3 connects steam generator 11, and each solar heat water generator 7 connects vacuum tube 12,
The vacuum tube 12 connects vacuum pump 14 by solenoid valve 13, and the steam (vapor) outlet in steam generation area 3 connects storage heater 15, storage heater
Steam turbine 16, generator 17 are connected, power grid 19 is connected by transformer 18.
A kind of superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system of the present invention, will set among solar panel
For vacuum, setting heat absorption circulating water pipeline absorbs sunshine heat in this vacuum, and specific method is added after every group of photovoltaic panel
Steel loading holder is covered with coiled pipe 20 in holder 9, light absorptive material is smeared on coiled pipe(As solar heat water generator),
Holder is stuck by fixed card slot, is vacuumized outside coiled pipe, and snakelike pipe end installs temperature-control electric valve additional, by multigroup solar water
Device is connected.Water enters from water inlet 10, and when end, water temperature reaches 90~100 DEG C, end temperature-control electric valve is opened, hot water
Into heat preservation storage water tank 2, heat preservation storage water tank 2 vacuumizes, and heat preservation storage water tank outlet supervisor sets out the mouth of a river 21, flows through water outlet 21
The hot water of hot water supply hot water unit, 100 DEG C of supervisor goes to next stage system(Steam generation area 3).
Above-mentioned 100 DEG C of hot water(From heat preservation storage water tank main pipeline)Enter steam generation area 3 from beginning, water passes through multistage snake
Shape pipe absorbs heat, and generates the steam of certain quality(Steam quality is depending on user's operating mode), steam enters steam accumulator, accumulation of heat
For device outlet vapor first for being used with steam unit, excess steam enters small steam turbine acting, drives electrical power generators, is protecting
While card system dosage, it may be considered that grid-connected.
The present invention draws a vacuum tube 12 above all solar panels 5 and connects solenoid valve and vacuum pump, system fortune
Before row, system is vacuumized, to ensure the stable operation of system.
Structure of the invention is novel, easy to use, in the case where not influencing solar panel power generation, can also utilize too
Sun, which can heat water, to be used, generates steam use and steam-electric power, and solar energy utilization ratio is improved.
The present invention is equipped with high-pressure pump 24 between the heat preservation storage water tank 2 and steam generation area 3, it is ensured that 100 DEG C of hot water are just
Often enter steam generation area 3.
The technical means disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in the above embodiment, further includes
By the above technical characteristic arbitrarily the formed technical solution of combination.
Claims (7)
1. superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system, it is characterised in that:Including water heating zone, heat preservation storage water tank, steaming
Vapour generates area, Conversion region, and the water heating zone is equipped with N number of concatenated solar panel, each solar panel
Cell piece rear end is hollow structure, and hollow structure is internally provided with holder, and the holder is equipped with solar heat water generator, and water adds
Hot-zone front end is equipped with water inlet, the heat preservation storage water tank connection water heating zone and steam generation area, and steam generation area is equipped with 3N
Concatenated solar panel, all solar cell panel structures are identical, and the solar heat water generator in steam generation area connects
Steam generator is connect, each solar heat water generator connects vacuum tube, and the vacuum tube connects vacuum pump by solenoid valve, steams
The steam (vapor) outlet that vapour generates area connects storage heater, and storage heater connects steam turbine, generator, power grid is connected by transformer.
2. superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sun
Energy hot water generator includes coiled pipe, and light absorptive material is smeared on coiled pipe.
3. superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat preservation
Water outlet is equipped with below water tank.
4. superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat preservation
Temperature-control electric valve is equipped with above water tank.
5. superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The accumulation of heat
Device is equipped with gas outlet.
6. superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat preservation
High-pressure pump is equipped between water tank and steam generation area.
7. superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat preservation
It is kept the temperature and is vacuumized in water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721388386.3U CN207991004U (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | Superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721388386.3U CN207991004U (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | Superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207991004U true CN207991004U (en) | 2018-10-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201721388386.3U Active CN207991004U (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | Superposing type solar photoelectric light-heat compound electro-thermal system |
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CN (1) | CN207991004U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-10-26 CN CN201721388386.3U patent/CN207991004U/en active Active
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