CN204329356U - Novel solar water heater - Google Patents
Novel solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204329356U CN204329356U CN201420627601.0U CN201420627601U CN204329356U CN 204329356 U CN204329356 U CN 204329356U CN 201420627601 U CN201420627601 U CN 201420627601U CN 204329356 U CN204329356 U CN 204329356U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- water
- heat collector
- water heater
- solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004089 microcirculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel solar water heater.Solar water heater described in the utility model is through improving, and possess controller system, reasonable in design, utilization ratio is high, and operating cost reduces, and is widely used in field, modern countryside.The utility model is achieved in that a kind of novel solar water heater of structure, it is characterized in that: this water heater comprises heat collector, down-flow pipe, cyclic water tank, extra feed tank, lifting pipe, running water pipe, hot water outlet pipe; Described heat collector is that inclination angle is placed, and one end of down-flow pipe is connected with the bottom of cyclic water tank, and the lower collector pipe of the other end and heat collector is connected; Lifting pipe is connected with cyclic water tank top, and the other end connects with the upper header of heat collector.Also comprise controller for solar system, this system comprises single-chip microcomputer, data storage, real-time clock interface circuit, water storage box temperature and level detection sensor, water level and status display circuit, time and temperature display circuit, keyboard and display screen.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of solar energy, is specifically a kind of novel solar water heater.
Background technology
Solar energy generally refers to the emittance of sunshine, is generally used as generating or provides the energy for water heater in the modern times.Since the earth is formed, biology is the main light and heat existence provided with the sun just, and also understand with sun dry part from ancient human, and as preserving the method for food, as salt manufacturing and solarization cured fish etc.When fossil fuel reduces increasingly, solar energy has become the important component part that the mankind use the energy, and is constantly developed.The utilization of solar energy has Passive use (photothermal deformation) and opto-electronic conversion two kinds of modes, and solar electrical energy generation is a kind of emerging regenerative resource.Sensu lato solar energy also comprises tellurian wind energy, chemical energy, water energy etc.Solar energy is converted into heat energy by solar water heater, and water is heated to high-temperature from low temperature, uses to meet the hot water of people in life, production.Solar water heater is divided into vacuum pipe solar water heater and flat solar water heater by version, and vacuum pipe solar water heater is main, occupies the market share of domestic 95%.Electron tubes type domestic solar water heater is made up of related accessories such as thermal-collecting tube, storage tank and supports, and solar energy is converted to heat energy mainly relies on thermal-collecting tube, the principle that thermal-collecting tube utilizes hot water floating cold water to sink, and makes water produce microcirculation and reach required hot water.
Along with the development of economy and science, there is solar water heater miscellaneous at present on the market, its object is to solve many deficiencies that electric heater exists; But its function of heat collecting element in solar water heater system is equivalent to the electrothermal tube in electric heater.What utilize unlike, solar thermal collector with electric heater, gas heater is the radiations heat energy of the sun, so the heat time can only when shining upon.
What current Chinese market was popularized is full-glass solar energy heat collecting vacuum pipe.Structure is divided into the parts such as outer tube, interior pipe, coating for selective absorption, getter, stainless steel clamp, vacuum interlayer.And external ripe heat collector is all flat plate collector, flat plate collector has that the life-span is long, stability is high, callable advantage, but because comparatively vacuum tube collector cost is slightly high, the much cheap flat plate collector performance of domestic production is really bad, has therefore been distorted the performance of flat plate collector by domestic main flow solar energy producer.But flat plate collector is irresistible in the development of solar energy industry, not just can strangle by the misleading of some producers.Full-glass solar energy heat collecting vacuum pipe is generally high borosilicate 3.3 ultrahard glass manufacture, adopts vacuum sputtering selective plating technique.Aluminium nitrogen list target coating process and copper, aluminium, stainless steel three target coating process can be divided into.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel solar water heater at this.Solar water heater described in the utility model is through improving, and possess controller system, reasonable in design, utilization ratio is high, and operating cost reduces, and is widely used in field, modern countryside.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of novel solar water heater of structure, it is characterized in that: this water heater comprises heat collector, down-flow pipe, cyclic water tank, extra feed tank, lifting pipe, running water pipe, hot water outlet pipe; Described heat collector is that inclination angle is placed, and one end of down-flow pipe is connected with the bottom of cyclic water tank, and the lower collector pipe of the other end and heat collector is connected; Lifting pipe is connected with cyclic water tank top, and the other end connects with the upper header of heat collector.
Also comprise controller for solar system, this system comprises single-chip microcomputer, data storage, real-time clock interface circuit, water storage box temperature and level detection sensor, water level and status display circuit, time and temperature display circuit, keyboard and display screen.
According to novel solar water heater described in the utility model, it is characterized in that: heat collector has aluminum alloy outer frame, bottom is galvanized steel plain sheet, and its inside of aluminum alloy outer frame is collecting plate, and its surface of collecting plate is safety glass; Foam heat-insulation layer is lined with below collecting plate; Metallic water pipe is arranged between collecting plate and safety glass, and its two outer end of stretching out aluminum alloy outer frame is connected with down-flow pipe, lifting pipe.
The utility model has the advantage of: solar water heater described in the utility model is through improving, and reasonable in design, utilization ratio is high, and operating cost reduces, and is widely used in field, modern countryside.
During installation, in figure, heat collector presses optimum angle of incidence setting, and one end of down-flow pipe is connected with the bottom of cyclic water tank, and the lower collector pipe of the other end and heat collector is connected.Lifting pipe is connected with cyclic water tank top, and the other end connects with the upper header of heat collector.The cold water of extra feed tank supply needed for cyclic water tank.After heat collector absorbs solar radiation, in heat collector, temperature rises, and water temperature also increases.After water temperature raises, the proportion of water alleviates, and just enters cyclic water tank top through lifting pipe.And the cold water proportion of cyclic water tank bottom is comparatively large, just by flowing under water tank below heat collector, rise again after being heated in heat collector.So continuous convection circulation, water temperature improves gradually, and the elbow until the heat of heat collector absorption and dispersed heat balance each other, water is held and no longer raised.The hydronic principle of this thermal water utilization, therefore also known as having circulation water heater.
Connecting pipe: hot water is transported to attemperater from heat collector, cold water is transported to the pipeline of heat collector from attemperater, makes whole system form a closed loop.Reasonable in design, connecting correct circulating line, whether to reach optimum Working to solar energy system most important.Hot water pipeline must do isothermal holding.Pipeline quality must meet standard, ensures the service life of more than 10 years.
Cyclic water tank high insulating effect, corrosion-resistant, water cleaning, is more than 20 years service life.Heat-preserving water tank for solar water heater is made up of inner bag, heat-insulation layer, tank shell three part.Because solar water heater can only work by day, and people generally just use hot water at night, so the hot water storage of heat collector output by day must be got up by attemperater.Volume is the summation of every night with hot water amount.
In sum, solar-heating control system is not only saved but also height can only be changed, no matter conveniently save trouble daily household, or is all optimal selection to hotel, school etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model solar water heater structure schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is the utility model control system block schematic illustration
Fig. 3 the utility model collector structure figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-3, the utility model is described in detail, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in 1-3 figure, the utility model provides a kind of novel solar water heater by improvement, reasonable in design, and Solar use efficiency is high, and operating cost reduces, and can be widely used in field, modern countryside; This water heater comprises heat collector 1, down-flow pipe 2, cyclic water tank 3, extra feed tank 4, lifting pipe 5, running water pipe 6, hot water outlet pipe 7; Described heat collector l is that inclination angle is placed, and one end of down-flow pipe 2 is connected with the bottom of cyclic water tank 3, and the lower collector pipe of the other end and heat collector l is connected; Lifting pipe 5 is connected with cyclic water tank 3 top, and the other end connects with the upper header of heat collector l.During installation, in figure, heat collector l presses optimum angle of incidence setting, and one end of down-flow pipe 2 is connected with the bottom of cyclic water tank 3, and the lower collector pipe of the other end and heat collector l is connected.Lifting pipe 5 is connected with cyclic water tank 3 top, and the other end connects with the upper header of heat collector l.Extra feed tank 4 supplies the cold water needed for cyclic water tank 3.After heat collector absorbs solar radiation, in heat collector, temperature rises, and water temperature also increases.After water temperature raises, the proportion of water alleviates, and just enters cyclic water tank top through lifting pipe.And the cold water proportion of cyclic water tank bottom is comparatively large, just by flowing under water tank below heat collector, rise again after being heated in heat collector.So continuous convection circulation, water temperature improves gradually, and the elbow until the heat of heat collector absorption and dispersed heat balance each other, water is held and no longer raised.The hydronic principle of this thermal water utilization, therefore also known as having circulation water heater.Heat collector is a kind of device solar radiation being converted to heat energy.
In order to strengthen the hommization of use, this solar water heater also comprises controller for solar system, this system comprise single-chip microcomputer 11, data storage 12, real-time clock interface circuit 13, water storage box temperature and level detection sensor 14,15, water level and status display circuit 16, time and temperature display circuit 17, keyboard 18 and display screen 19.Solar control system can control effectively according to the water temperature of cyclic water tank and water level, controls the working level of heat collector, carry out moisturizing according to water lev el control magnetic valve 8 pairs of cyclic water tanks according to water temperature.
In the utility model, also improve heat collector, as shown in Figure 3: the heat collector after improvement has aluminum alloy outer frame 20, bottom is galvanized steel plain sheet 21, and its inside of aluminum alloy outer frame 20 is collecting plate 22, and its surface of collecting plate 22 is safety glass 23; Foam heat-insulation layer 24 is lined with below collecting plate 22; Metallic water pipe 25 is arranged between collecting plate 22 and safety glass 23, and its two outer end 26,27 of stretching out aluminum alloy outer frame is connected with down-flow pipe 2, lifting pipe 5.Heat collector after improvement improves efficiency of utilization, the more important thing is and meets the method for operation of the present utility model.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (2)
1. a novel solar water heater, is characterized in that: this water heater comprises heat collector (1), down-flow pipe (2), cyclic water tank (3), extra feed tank (4), lifting pipe (5), running water pipe (6), hot water outlet pipe (7); Described heat collector (l) is for placing at inclination angle, and one end of down-flow pipe (2) is connected with the bottom of cyclic water tank (3), and the lower collector pipe of the other end and heat collector (l) is connected; Lifting pipe (5) is connected with cyclic water tank (3) top, and the other end connects with the upper header of heat collector (l);
This water heater also comprises controller for solar system, and this system comprises single-chip microcomputer (11), data storage (12), real-time clock interface circuit (13), water storage box temperature and level detection sensor (14,15), water level and status display circuit (16), time and temperature display circuit (17), keyboard (18) and display screen (19).
2. novel solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: heat collector has aluminum alloy outer frame (20), bottom is galvanized steel plain sheet (21), and its inside of aluminum alloy outer frame (20) is collecting plate (22), and its surface of collecting plate (22) is safety glass (23); Collecting plate (22) below is lined with foam heat-insulation layer (24); Metallic water pipe (25) is arranged between collecting plate (22) and safety glass (23), and its two outer end (26,27) of stretching out aluminum alloy outer frame is connected with down-flow pipe (2), lifting pipe (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420627601.0U CN204329356U (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | Novel solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420627601.0U CN204329356U (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | Novel solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204329356U true CN204329356U (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
ID=53165707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420627601.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204329356U (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | Novel solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204329356U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105258356A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-01-20 | 安徽科技学院 | Intelligent solar water heating system |
-
2014
- 2014-10-28 CN CN201420627601.0U patent/CN204329356U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105258356A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-01-20 | 安徽科技学院 | Intelligent solar water heating system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104713247A (en) | Solar water heater | |
| CN204329356U (en) | Novel solar water heater | |
| CN202303999U (en) | Self-temperature-control domestic solar water heater | |
| CN204678708U (en) | Stainless steel corrugated type solar heat collector | |
| CN204349913U (en) | A kind of Novel photovoltaic photo-thermal assembly | |
| CN201697349U (en) | A new type of solar heat collecting module | |
| CN204349914U (en) | A kind of power generation and heat collection curtain wall and adopt the solar generating heat collecting system of this curtain wall | |
| CN204880792U (en) | Flat medium temperature heat collector | |
| CN104506136A (en) | Power generation heat collection curtain wall and solar power generation heat collection system adopting curtain wall | |
| CN204063254U (en) | A kind of solar water of concentrated collection heat separating user heat accumulation and heating system | |
| CN208652958U (en) | A kind of more tank solar water heaters | |
| CN201488316U (en) | Anti-freezing split balcony wall-mounted solar water heater | |
| CN201697352U (en) | New solar electrothermal generator | |
| CN205717969U (en) | flat solar water heater | |
| CN212274282U (en) | A convenient installation type solar water heater | |
| CN204513814U (en) | A kind of solar water heater | |
| CN204648710U (en) | Novel solar water-heater system | |
| CN205783880U (en) | A kind of double tank solar water heater | |
| CN104270090A (en) | Photoelectric heat tube radiator | |
| CN205316701U (en) | Double -water tank solar water heater | |
| CN205227850U (en) | Solar water heater | |
| CN204787331U (en) | Solar collector | |
| CN204963242U (en) | Combined solar water heater | |
| CN203216034U (en) | Novel energy-saving solar water heater | |
| CN207716669U (en) | A kind of electrical heating and solar energy heating integral type water heater |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150513 |