CN207988785U - Automatic window-closing device in rainy days - Google Patents
Automatic window-closing device in rainy days Download PDFInfo
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- CN207988785U CN207988785U CN201721895368.4U CN201721895368U CN207988785U CN 207988785 U CN207988785 U CN 207988785U CN 201721895368 U CN201721895368 U CN 201721895368U CN 207988785 U CN207988785 U CN 207988785U
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- window
- closing device
- rainy days
- automatic
- clamp
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Abstract
The utility model discloses one kind, and common sliding window to be enabled to have the function of rain-proof automatic window closing, and can realize the automatic window-closing device in rainy days automatically and manually switched.The automatic window-closing device in rainy days, including window, controller and the sliding window in window;The slideway of sliding window is provided on the bottom edge of the window;The side that the window is located outside is provided with rainfall detection sensor;The both sides of the window are both provided with limit switch;The centre position of the slideway is provided with the transmission system that driving sliding window horizontally slips;The lower end of the sliding window is provided with the rack in horizontal direction;The transmission system includes transmission gear, driving gear and two pieces of vertical mounting plates and clamp.The automatic window-closing that the rainy day of sliding window can be realized using the automatic window-closing device in rainy days avoids rainy day rainwater from floaing into interior, while simple in structure, and practicability is good, easy to operation, and manufacturing cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical equipment intelligence field, it is related to a kind of machinery equipment automatic control device, especially one
The automatic window-closing device in rainy days of kind sliding window.
Background technology
It is well-known:Integrated application Modern Transducer Technology, single-chip microcomputer control technology and Mechatronic Systems technology.People's
Live and working environment in, the use of common sliding window and its extensively makes traditional common sliding window have automatic sensing rainwater pass
The function of closing will greatly improve the convenience of people's life, though occur some design sides for realizing automatic window-closing function at present
Case, but belong to the general overview of comparison more, the work carried out on realizing details is also seldom, especially rarely has and refers to how passing through
Ji, the method that traditional sliding window is easily transformed.In the automatic window-closing system being related at present, drive system have using gear,
The various forms such as sliding rail or bracing wire, but the mode being directly connected to is all made of between driving motor, there is very big drawback in this, especially
It is easily damaged motor, daily window is more laborious, inconvenient, is that a current automatic window-closing device key to be solved is asked
Topic.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind, and common sliding window to be enabled to have rain-proof certainly
It is dynamic to close window function, and can realize the automatic window-closing device in rainy days automatically and manually switched.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:Automatic window-closing device in rainy days, including window,
Controller and the sliding window in window;The slideway of sliding window is provided on the bottom edge of the window;
The side that the window is located outside is provided with rainfall detection sensor;The both sides of the window are both provided with limit
Switch;The centre position of the slideway is provided with the transmission system that driving sliding window horizontally slips;The lower end of the sliding window is set
The rack being equipped in horizontal direction;
The transmission system includes transmission gear, driving gear and two pieces of vertical mounting plates and clamp;The peace
Arc chute is provided in loading board, the transmission gear both ends have shaft;The shaft at the transmission gear both ends is slided respectively
In arc chute;
The shaft at the transmission gear both ends extends to be both provided on one end of mounting plate is drawn to arc by transmission gear
The elastic pulling force part of shape sliding slot one end;
The driving gear is located at the underface of arc chute one end;The driving gear passes through motor-driven rotation;
The clamp is vertically slidably mounted on the side of mounting plate, and the lower end of the clamp is provided with elastic component;
Described elastic component one end is connect with clamp, and the other end is fixed on a mounting board;
Be provided with card slot on the clamp, the card slot is located at the surface of driving gear shaft line, and with transmission gear
Shaft matches;The rainfall detection sensor, motor and limit switch are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Preferably, the elastic pulling force part uses tension spring, and described tension spring one end connect with shaft, the other end and
Wall connecting.
Preferably, the elastic component uses compression spring.
Further, the side wall that arc chute side is located in the side wall that the card slot has is upright side walls, the other side
Side wall be along the outwardly extending curved wall in direction from bottom to top.
Further, it is provided with handle on described clamp one end.
Specifically, the main controller uses microcontroller.
Further, the automatic window-closing device in rainy days further includes the remote control being opened and closed with controller match control sliding window
Device, the remote controler are electrically connected with the controller.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:Automatic window-closing device in rainy days described in the utility model is due to being provided with rainfall
The transmission system of detection sensor, controller and driving sliding window sliding, therefore detected whether by rainfall detection sensor
It rains, controlling transmission system by controller when raining makes sliding window sliding is realized to close window, to realize the automatic pass of rainy day
Window;Transmission system has the function of automatically and manually to change simultaneously, therefore when common weather wants to carry out pass window, switches to
Transmission system and sliding window are separated from by hand window-closing window;By hand window-closing window, to avoid during closing window, to on-position
Under transmission system caused by damage.
In conclusion automatic window-closing device in rainy days described in the utility model can realize the automatic of the rainy day of sliding window
Window is closed, avoids rainy day rainwater from floaing into interior, while simple in structure, practicability is good, easy to operation, and manufacturing cost is low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic window-closing device in rainy days;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of transmission system;
It is indicated in figure:1- windows, 2- sliding windows, 3- slideways, 4- racks, 5- transmission systems, 51- mounting plates, 52- arcs are slided
Slot, 53- transmission gears, 54- elastic pulling force parts, 55- driving gears, 56- clamps, 57- handles, 58- card slots, 59- elastic components,
510- shafts, 6- rainfall detection sensors, 7- main controllers, 8- walls, 9- limit switches.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, automatic window-closing device in rainy days described in the utility model, including window 1 and be mounted on window
Sliding window 2 in door 1;The slideway 3 of sliding window 2 is provided on the bottom edge of the window 1;
The automatic window-closing device in rainy days, further includes controller 7, and the side that the window 1 is located outside is provided with rainfall
Detection sensor 6;The both sides of the window 1 are both provided with limit switch 9;The centre position of the slideway 3 is provided with driving and pushes away
The transmission system 5 for drawing window 2 to horizontally slip;The lower end of the sliding window 2 is provided with the rack 4 in horizontal direction;
The transmission system 5 includes transmission gear 53, driving gear 55 and two pieces of vertical mounting plates 51 and clamp
56;Arc chute 52 is provided on the mounting plate 51,53 both ends of the transmission gear have shaft 510;The transmission gear
The shaft 510 at 53 both ends is slidably mounted on respectively in arc chute 52;
The shaft 510 at 53 both ends of the transmission gear, which is extended, to be both provided on one end of mounting plate 51 by transmission gear 53
It is drawn to the elastic pulling force part 54 of 52 one end of arc chute;
The driving gear 55 is located at the underface of 52 one end of arc chute;The driving gear 55 is turned by motor driving
It is dynamic;
The clamp 56 is vertically slidably mounted on the side of mounting plate 51, and the lower end of the clamp 56 is provided with bullet
Property part 59;59 one end of the elastic component is connect with clamp 56, and the other end is fixed on mounting plate 51;
Be provided with card slot 58 on the clamp 56, the card slot 58 is located at the surface of 55 axis of driving gear, and with biography
The shaft 510 of moving gear 53 matches;The rainfall detection sensor 6, motor and limit switch 9 are electrically connected with controller 7 respectively
It connects.
In the process of work:
First, as shown in Figure 3 so that transmission gear 53 is located at the position of dotted line in Fig. 3, at this time transmission gear 53 respectively with
Driving gear 55 and rack 4 engage.When rainy, the rainfall detection for the side setting being located outside by the window 1 senses
Device 6 detects rainy information, and the information is then transmitted to main device 7, and main controller 7 starts motor rotation, and motor drives actively
Gear 55 rotates, and driving gear 55 is rotated with nutating gear 53, since transmission gear 53 is engaged with rack 4, this 4 band of hour rack
The direction movement that dynamic sliding window 2 is closed to window, specifically, the direction that motor driving sliding window 2 closes window can be by installing
Shi Jinhang is set.When i.e. rainfall detection sensor 6 detects rainy information so that motor drives sliding window 2 to the direction for closing window
It is mobile.When sliding window 2 is moved at 1 upper limit position switch 9 of window, limit switch 9 passes the signal along to main controller 7, master control at this time
7 braking motor of device.To realize pass window.
When not detect rainy pass window automatically, by pressing lower clip 6 so that shaft 510 is detached from out of card slot 58, at this time
Shaft 510 is moved to the other end of arc chute 51 under the pulling force effect of elastic pulling force part 54 so that transmission gear 53 is simultaneously
It is separated with driving gear 55 and rack 4;It can be turned off manually or open the window at this time.
In conclusion automatic window-closing device in rainy days described in the utility model is controlled due to being provided with rainfall detection sensor 6
Device 7 processed and the transmission system 5 of driving sliding window sliding, therefore detect whether to rain by rainfall detection sensor 6, when raining
Transmission system 5 is controlled by controller 7 so that sliding window sliding is realized and closes window, to realize the automatic window-closing of rainy day;It passes simultaneously
Dynamic system tool 5, which has, automatically and manually changes function, therefore when common weather wants to carry out pass window, switches to manual pass
Transmission system and sliding window are separated from by window;By hand window-closing window, to avoid during closing window, to the biography under on-position
It is damaged caused by dynamic system.
In conclusion automatic window-closing device in rainy days described in the utility model can realize the automatic of the rainy day of sliding window
Window is closed, avoids rainy day rainwater from floaing into interior, while simple in structure, practicability is good, easy to operation, and manufacturing cost is low.
Various ways such as rubber may be used in the elastic pulling force part 54, easy to operation and have in order to simplify structure
There is certain rigidity to make stable structure, it is further preferred that the elastic pulling force part 54 uses tension spring, the pulling force bullet
Spring one end is connect with shaft 510, and the other end is connect with wall 8.
Elastic rubber may be used in the elastic component 59, in order to reduce cost, it is preferred that the elastic component 59 uses pressure
Spring.
For the ease of the shaft 510 of transmission gear 53 to be moved in card slot 58, and shaft is blocked by card slot 58
510;Further, the side wall that 52 side of arc chute is located in the side wall that the card slot 58 has is upright side walls, the other side
Side wall be along the outwardly extending curved wall in direction from bottom to top.
For the ease of making clamp 56 decline so that shaft 510 in card slot 58 to be detached from, further, the clamp
Handle 57 is provided on 56 one end.
Integrated circuit board may be used in the main controller 4, and in order to reduce cost, convenient for control, the main controller 4 is using single
Piece machine.
For the ease of usually controlling the opening and closing of window, further, the automatic window-closing device in rainy days also wraps
The remote controler being opened and closed with 7 match control sliding window 2 of controller is included, the remote controler is electrically connected with controller 7.
Claims (7)
1. automatic window-closing device in rainy days, including window (1) and the sliding window (2) in window (1);The window (1)
Bottom edge on be provided with the slideways (3) of sliding window (2);
It is characterized in that:Further include main controller (7), the side that the window (1) is located outside is provided with rainfall detection sensor
(6);The both sides of the window (1) are both provided with limit switch (9);The centre position of the slideway (3) is provided with driving push-and-pull
The transmission system (5) that window (2) horizontally slips;The lower end of the sliding window (2) is provided with the rack (4) in horizontal direction;
The transmission system (5) include transmission gear (53), driving gear (55) and two pieces of vertical mounting plates (51) and
Clamp (56);Arc chute (52) is provided on the mounting plate (51), transmission gear (53) both ends have shaft
(510);The shaft (510) at transmission gear (53) both ends is slidably mounted on respectively in arc chute (52);
The shaft (510) at transmission gear (53) both ends, which is extended, to be both provided on one end of mounting plate (51) by transmission gear
(53) it is drawn to the elastic pulling force part (54) of arc chute (52) one end;
The driving gear (55) is located at the underface of arc chute (52) one end;The driving gear (55) is driven by motor
Rotation;
The clamp (56) is vertically slidably mounted on the side of mounting plate (51), and the lower end of the clamp (56) is provided with
Elastic component (59);Described elastic component (59) one end is connect with clamp (56), and the other end is fixed on mounting plate (51);
Card slot (58) is provided on the clamp (56), the card slot (58) is located at the surface of driving gear (55) axis, and
It is matched with the shaft (510) of transmission gear (53);The rainfall detection sensor (6), motor and limit switch (9) respectively with
Main controller (7) is electrically connected.
2. automatic window-closing device in rainy days according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elastic pulling force part (54) is using drawing
Power spring, described tension spring one end are connect with shaft (510), and the other end is connect with wall (8).
3. automatic window-closing device in rainy days according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elastic component (59) uses pressure bullet
Spring.
4. automatic window-closing device in rainy days according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the side wall that the card slot (58) has
Side wall positioned at arc chute (52) side is upright side walls, and the side wall of the other side is along the outwardly extending arc in direction from bottom to top
Shape side wall.
5. automatic window-closing device in rainy days according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided on described clamp (56) one end
Handle (57).
6. automatic window-closing device in rainy days according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main controller (7) uses microcontroller.
7. automatic window-closing device in rainy days according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include matching control with main controller (7)
The remote controler of sliding window (2) opening and closing processed, the remote controler are electrically connected with main controller (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721895368.4U CN207988785U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Automatic window-closing device in rainy days |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721895368.4U CN207988785U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Automatic window-closing device in rainy days |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207988785U true CN207988785U (en) | 2018-10-19 |
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CN201721895368.4U Active CN207988785U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Automatic window-closing device in rainy days |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108005524A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-08 | 桂林电子科技大学 | The automatic window-closing device in rainy days of sliding window |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201721895368.4U patent/CN207988785U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108005524A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-08 | 桂林电子科技大学 | The automatic window-closing device in rainy days of sliding window |
CN108005524B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2023-09-26 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Automatic window closing device for sliding window in rainy days |
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