CN207988464U - A kind of scalable climbing platforms - Google Patents
A kind of scalable climbing platforms Download PDFInfo
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- CN207988464U CN207988464U CN201820030597.8U CN201820030597U CN207988464U CN 207988464 U CN207988464 U CN 207988464U CN 201820030597 U CN201820030597 U CN 201820030597U CN 207988464 U CN207988464 U CN 207988464U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of scalable climbing platforms, including at least two job platforms and at least two link mechanisms, it is annular in shape that at least two job platforms replace connection at least two link mechanisms successively, and each link mechanism it is scalable so that at least two job platforms synchronize closer or far from.The utility model is arranged at least two telescopic link mechanisms and replaces connection successively at least two job platforms annularly, its by the synchronization of at least two job platform of flexible realization of link mechanism closer or far from, and then realize the increase and diminution of climbing platforms rank street area, to adapt to the building of varying cross-section product, which raises the independent anti-jitters of climbing platforms entirety resistance to capsizing and each job platform and ability of toppling, and increase the safety of construction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Architectural Equipment fields, more particularly, to a kind of scalable climbing platforms.
Background technology
Currently, in fields such as construction, chemical industry and hydraulic engineerings, construction operation platform (creeping formwork, the top climbed with structure
Mould, climbing frame etc.) be widely used it is general, the jacking of construction operation platform (or advance) generally by hydraulic system driving cylinder or
Motor drive machinery mechanism come make target promoted or advance.But in reality, cross-sectional area is not converted
Integral ring type construction operation platform can be used in point building, gradually can upwards climb with the construction of point building, and right
In the constantly changed building of cross-sectional area, such as bridge pier, can not be carried out if being set as Integral ring type construction working platform
It climbs, therefore general setting, around multiple construction operation platforms of building, each construction operation platform works independently, due to open country
It is vulnerable to the ectocines such as wind-force when outer construction, each construction operation platform easily shakes under external forces, or even inclines
It covers, for building field climbing form system, construction operation platform, which works independently, greatly reduces its resistance to capsizing, increases
The construction safety hidden danger of construction personnel.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiencies, propose a kind of scalable climbing platforms, solve existing
Using multiple construction operation platforms, individually construction causes its resistance to capsizing poor to the continually changing building of cross-sectional area in technology
The technical issues of.
To reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model provides a kind of scalable climbing platforms, including extremely
Few two job platforms and at least two link mechanisms, at least two job platforms and at least two link mechanisms according to
It is secondary alternately connect it is annular in shape, and each link mechanism it is scalable so that at least two job platforms synchronize it is close or
It is separate.
Compared with prior art, at least two telescopic link mechanisms and at least two operation horizontals are arranged in the utility model
Platform alternately connect successively it is annular in shape, it is close or remote by synchronizing at least two job platform of flexible realization of link mechanism
From, and then realize the increase and diminution of climbing platforms rank street area, to adapt to the building of varying cross-section product, which raises climb
The independent anti-jitter and ability of toppling of peaceful whole resistance to capsizing and each job platform, increase the safety of construction.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the scalable climbing platforms of the utility model under the first connection status;
Fig. 2 is main structure diagram of the scalable climbing platforms of the utility model under the first connection status;
Fig. 3 is contraction structure schematic diagram of the scalable climbing platforms of the utility model under the first connection status;
Fig. 4 is dimensional structure diagram of the scalable climbing platforms of the utility model under second of connection status;
Fig. 5 is main structure diagram of the scalable climbing platforms of the utility model under second of connection status;
Fig. 6 is the link mechanism of the utility model and the attachment structure schematic diagram of job platform;
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of the link mechanism of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1~5, the utility model provides a kind of scalable climbing platforms, including at least two job platforms
10 and at least two link mechanisms 20, at least two job platforms 10 replace successively at least two link mechanisms 20
Connection is annular in shape, and each link mechanism 20 it is scalable so that at least two job platforms 10 synchronize it is close or remote
From;When practical application, link mechanism 20 and 10 sequentially connected cyclic structure of job platform can surround building and be arranged, and its ring
Shape structure can be configured according to the shape of building, such as it can be sequentially connected in circular ring shape, oval ring and arbitrary polygon
Annular;Wherein, for convenience of description, the scalable climbing platforms of the present embodiment are upgraded to example and illustrate to climb, i.e. this implementation
As described below climbed along vertical building with climbing platforms of example illustrates, but it is not limitations of the present invention,
The building that the climbing platforms of the present embodiment can be built along any direction as needed climbs, such as the horizontal building built
Object and the building for tilting construction.
For the present embodiment by the way that at least two job platforms 10 to be connected as one by link mechanism 20, which increase entirely climb
Peaceful cross-sectional area reduces the probability to topple, and connect the cyclic structure ring formed which increase its overall stability
It is arranged around building, i.e., building can give cyclic structure inner wall side certain support force, and then ensure entire climbing platforms
Stability.Meanwhile at least two job platform 10 link mechanism 20 effect under can only synchronize closer or far from which obviate lists
A job platform 10 is shaken and topples under external forces.
The present embodiment job platform 10 can be arranged according to actual needs it is multiple, and link mechanism 20 then with job platform 10
Quantity corresponds, and each link mechanism 20 can connect two neighboring job platform 10.The link mechanism 20 of the present embodiment can
Arbitrary retractable device is used to realize that synchronizing at least two job platforms 10 is close and separate, such as telescopic rod,
It can be by two neighboring 10 connecting pin of job platform of flexible realization of telescopic rod closer or far from when climbing platforms are along building
When climbing upwards, if the cross-sectional area of building is gradually reduced, telescopic rod constantly shortens during climbing platforms climb, adjacent
The spacing of two job platforms 10 reduces so that the medial surface of climbing platforms is close always or is attached at building to be built
Outer surface.
As shown in Figure 6,7, link mechanism 20 described in the present embodiment includes translation bar 21 and multiple connecting rods 22, the translation
Bar 21 is set between the connecting pin of two neighboring job platform 10, and each 22 one end of the connecting rod is articulated with the translation bar
21, the other end is articulated with the job platform 10, specially translates 21 both sides of bar and passes through at least two connecting rods 22 and phase respectively
Adjacent two job platforms 10 connection, and positioned at the connecting rod 22 of 21 both sides of same translation bar can relative activity platform 10 rotation
Direction is identical, such as:When multiple connecting rods 22 positioned at translation bar 21 side can relative activity platform 10 rotate upwardly and downwardly when,
Then be located at 21 other side of translation bar multiple connectors also can the job platform 10 adjacent with respect to its rotate upwardly and downwardly.And in order to protect
Card is located at the stability that the connecting rod 22 of same translation bar 21 both sides connects, each link mechanism 20 of the present embodiment it is multiple
The one-to-one correspondence of connecting rod 22 is respectively arranged at it and translates 21 both sides of bar, and connects same translation bar 21 and job platform 10 at least
Two connecting rods 22 are arranged in parallel, that is, are located at same translation 21 side of bar and the connecting rod 22 at least two hinged with it, and
Parallel arrangement, and the connecting rod 22 positioned at its other side is then arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and be can guarantee and is located at same 21 both sides of translation bar
Connecting rod 22 connect harmony and stability.Connect with each translation bar 21 it should be noted that the present embodiment is not limited
The quantity of the connecting rod 22 connect, strength of stability that can be according to actual needs increase or decrease the quantity of connecting rod 22.
And in order to improve the strength and stiffness of link mechanism 20, each the link mechanism 20 includes parallel to the present embodiment
At least two translation bars 21 between two neighboring job platform 10 and positioned at the first plane are set to, each bar 21 that translates leads to
It crosses multiple connecting rods 22 to connect with two neighboring job platform 10, since at least two translation bars 21 of the present embodiment are arranged in parallel
And in the first plane, therefore entire link mechanism 20 can form a parallel double crank mechanism, when two adjacent job platforms
10 close to when, multiple connecting rods 22 for being connect with two job platforms 10 are rotated to same direction, and drive at least two
Translation bar 21 is moved to 22 rotation direction of connecting rod.Specifically, 22 equal one end of each connecting rod is articulated with positioned at the first plane
One of translation bar 21, and can perpendicular to the first plane and across the translation bar 21 the second rotation in surface, and
And then it is parallel to all companies in the second plane with the connecting rod 22 that wherein another translation bar 21 is connect positioned at the first plane
Extension bar 22, that is, the one-to-one correspondence of multiple connecting rods 22 for being located at the first plane both sides are symmetrical arranged.
And for the ease of setting, the rotation direction of 22 relative activity platform 10 of the present embodiment connecting rod can be along connected to it
The length direction setting of bar 21 is translated, such as:For about 10 job platform climbs, when translation bar 21 is vertically arranged, then
Connecting rod 22 can relative activity platform 10 rotated in vertical direction, and when translating bar 21 and being horizontally disposed with, then connecting rod 22 can be
Horizontal direction rotates.In practical application, connecting rod 22 is hinged with 10 any direction of job platform can be achieved link mechanism 20
It is scalable, but when rotation in surface of the connecting rod 22 in direction of climbing perpendicular to job platform 10, specially work as operation
When about 10 platform climbs, connecting rod 22 then rotates in the horizontal plane, and corresponding translation bar 21 is then horizontally disposed with, in this state
Power is relatively small for pullling between two job platforms 10 of lower arbitrary neighborhood, i.e., links into an integrated entity between multiple job platforms 10
Stability is relatively low, easily leads to arbitrary job platform 10 and occurs to shake to a certain degree when external forces are larger, and appoints
The shake of one job platform 10 of meaning will produce danger, and easily leads to bindiny mechanism and damaged in the case where shaking force effect, therefore this reality
An angle can will be arranged by applying example between 22 rotation direction of connecting rod and the direction of climbing of job platform 10, due to 22 phase of connecting rod
The rotation direction of job platform 10 is arranged along the length direction of translation bar 21 connected to it, then translates bar 21 and job platform
In an angle, which gets over hour shape between 10 direction of climbing, then multiple link mechanisms 20 to multiple job platforms 10 it
Between synchronize that close and separate restrained force is bigger, and any job platform 10 give its adjacent job platform 10 closer or far from
The restrained force of building is bigger, and then any job platform 10 is avoided to be shaken in external forces;It should be noted that flat
The arbitrary value between 0~90 ° can be used in the angle moved between bar 21 and the direction of climbing of job platform 10, that is, translates bar 21 and make
The direction of climbing of industry platform 10 does not interfere with it for any angle and generates restrained force between multiple job platforms 10, only
The variation of angle can lead to the variation of restrained force;And it is larger between link mechanism 20 can give job platform 10 in order to ensure
Restrained force, the angle translated between bar 21 and the direction of climbing of job platform 10 are preferably arranged to 0~45 °, can be along translation bar
21 length direction movement make the connecting pin of two neighboring job platform 10 closer or far from;For convenience of description, with operation horizontal
Platform 10 illustrates for the building built upwards, i.e., job platform 10 along building up and down climb, when translation bar 21 with
Angle between the direction of climbing of job platform 10 is 0~45 °, then angle of each translation bar 21 between horizontal plane
It is 45~90 °, and when it is 90 ° to translate 21 angle with horizontal plane of bar, translation bar 21 is identical as the direction of climbing of job platform 10
Setting, that is, translate bar 21 be vertically arranged, then connecting rod 22 can relative activity platform 10 rotated upwardly and downwardly in perpendicular, due to even
Extension bar 22 cannot rotate in the horizontal direction, and the link mechanism 20 formed gives a job platform 10 with respect to its adjacent operation
The resistance of motion maximizing in the horizontal direction of platform 10, i.e., its give job platform 10 and topple with respect to its adjacent job platform 10
And the maximization of the restrained force of shake;And when it is an acute angle to translate the angle between bar 21 and horizontal plane, then connecting rod 22 exists
The equal rotative component of horizontal direction, and the angle translated between bar 21 and horizontal plane is got over hour, 22 in the horizontal direction turns of connecting rod
Dynamic component is bigger, smaller to 10 shake restrained force in the horizontal direction of job platform, and when the folder of translation bar 21 and horizontal plane
When angle is 45~90 °, the separation in the horizontal direction of connecting rod 22 is relatively small, can still generate and job platform 10 is prevented to shake
Or the larger restrained force toppled.
Wherein, the optimal selection of the present embodiment translation bar 21 is that it is arranged along the direction of climbing of job platform 10, i.e. operation
When about 10 platform climbs, connecting rod 22 can only rotate upwardly and downwardly in perpendicular, and one side can increase to job platform 10
On the other hand the restrained force shaken and toppled under external forces cannot keep synchronization when two neighboring job platform 10 climbs
When, since connecting rod 22 can only be rotated in vertical direction, therefore link mechanism 20 can't produce the up and down motion of job platform 10
Raw restrained force so that the job platform 10 that any job platform 10 can be adjacent with respect to its individually carries out climbing for certain distance,
Progress differs when being conducive to actual job or when mechanical breakdown does not interfere with the working efficiency of climbing platforms still.
Each the link mechanism 20 further includes setting gradually and being used for along 21 length direction of translation bar to the present embodiment
At least two fixed links 23 of the two neighboring translation bar 21 are connected, fixed link 23 can be by least the two of each link mechanism 20
A translation bar 21 is connected as one, and 23 both ends of fixed link are fixedly attached to two neighboring translation bar 21, can also be articulated with adjacent
Two translation bars 21.Wherein, each fixed link of the present embodiment 23 is each perpendicular to the translation bar 21 of its connection, i.e., when translation bar 21 is perpendicular
When straight setting, fixed link 23 is horizontally disposed, can guarantee stability and integraty that link mechanism 20 is connected, Jin Erti
The strength and stiffness of its high connection.
When the present embodiment climbing platforms specifically climb, for convenience of description, the present embodiment is gradual from the bottom to top with building
It is illustrated for contraction, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, before climbing, the spacing between two neighboring job platform 10 is larger, connecting rod
The angle of 22 relative level is smaller;As shown in figure 3, after climbing, the spacing between two neighboring job platform 10 is smaller, connection
The angle of 22 relative level of bar is larger.
In practical application, the amplitude of cross-section variation differs above and below different buildings, and the receipts of link mechanism 20
Contracting amount or amount of expansion each depend on the length of connecting rod 22, therefore when the cross-section variation amplitude of building is larger, then it connects
The angle that bar 22 rotates is larger, makes the force transfer of connecting rod 22 less efficient, therefore link mechanism described in the present embodiment
20 further include the axis pin base 24 for being removably connected to the job platform 10, and each described equal one end of connecting rod is articulated with the pin
Axle bed 24 can simultaneously be rotated relative to the axis pin base 24, can be adjusted connecting rod 22 by axis pin base 24 and be connected to job platform 10
Position, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, when the cross-section variation amplitude of building is smaller, then connecting rod 22 rotate angle compared with
It is small, therefore axis pin base 24 may be disposed at job platform 10 and connect free end close to it, it is as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, transversal when building
When area change amplitude is larger, then the angle that connecting rod 22 rotates is larger, therefore axis pin base 24 may be disposed at job platform 10 and its
Free ending tool is at regular intervals, to ensure that the angle that connecting rod 22 rotates is unlikely excessive, and then ensures its force transfer efficiency,
And improve the force-bearing situation of link mechanism 20.
The flow of climbing of the scalable climbing platforms of the present embodiment is as follows:When climbing platforms need to climb, can drive with
The corresponding multiple machine works of climbing of job platform 10, when job platform 10 is moved in contraction or expansion state upwards, then
Link mechanism 20 between two neighboring job platform 10 is corresponding to be shunk or is stretched, and may make multiple job platforms 10
Difference is shunk or expansion, with building subsequently to be built mutually to agree with, to generate phase interaction between multiple effect platforms
It firmly to avoid any job platform 10 closer or far from building, and then ensure that the stability of climbing platforms, avoid its hair
It is raw to shake and topple.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model described above does not constitute the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model.
The various other corresponding changes and deformation that any technical concept according to the present utility model is made, should be included in this practicality
In novel scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of scalable climbing platforms, which is characterized in that including at least two job platforms and at least two link mechanisms, until
Few two job platforms replace connection at least two link mechanisms annularly successively, and each link mechanism
It is scalable so that at least two job platforms synchronize closer or far from.
2. scalable climbing platforms according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the link mechanism includes translation bar and more
A connecting rod, the translation bar are set between the connecting pin of two neighboring job platform, and each described connecting rod one end is hinged
It is articulated with the job platform in the translation bar, the other end.
3. scalable climbing platforms according to claim 2, which is characterized in that multiple connections of each link mechanism
Bar one-to-one correspondence is respectively arranged at it and translates bar both sides, and at least two connecting rods for connecting same translation bar and job platform are flat
Row setting.
4. scalable climbing platforms according to claim 3, which is characterized in that each link mechanism includes parallel
It is set at least two translation bars between two neighboring job platform and positioned at the first plane.
5. scalable climbing platforms according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each equal one end of connecting rod, which is articulated with, to be located at
One of first plane translates bar, and can turn in the second plane perpendicular to the first plane and across the translation bar
It is dynamic.
6. scalable climbing platforms according to claim 5, which is characterized in that each translation bar with the operation
Be formed with one 0~90 ° of angle between platform lifting direction, and its can be moved along the translation pole length direction make it is two neighboring
The connecting pin of job platform closer or far from.
7. scalable climbing platforms according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the translation bar is climbed with the job platform
The angle risen between direction is 0~45 °.
8. scalable climbing platforms according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the translation bar is along the job platform
Climb direction setting.
9. scalable climbing platforms according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each link mechanism further includes along institute
State at least two fixed links that translation pole length direction sets gradually and is used to connect the two neighboring translation bar.
10. according to any scalable climbing platforms of claim 1~9, which is characterized in that the link mechanism further includes
It is removably connected to the axis pin base of the job platform, each described equal one end of connecting rod is articulated with the axis pin base and being capable of phase
The axis pin base is rotated.
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CN108166742A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-06-15 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | A kind of scalable climbing platforms |
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CN108166742A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-06-15 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | A kind of scalable climbing platforms |
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