Utility model content
One of to solve the above-mentioned problems, present applicant proposes a kind of photovoltaic component systems with self-cleaning function.
To achieve the goals above, the application provides a kind of photovoltaic component system, including the sun arranged along the vertical direction
Can solar panel, the cleaning brush and slide assemblies that are set to the solar panel bottom and protrude out downwards, slide assemblies are outside
The solar panel is driven to move in the horizontal direction under force effect so that the solar panel and other described solar energy
Solar panel is in unfolded state in stacked state or in the horizontal direction in short transverse.
The cleaning brush is set to the solar panel bottom along expansion as a further improvement of the utility model,
At least one end in direction.
The slide assemblies include along the solar panel width direction as a further improvement of the utility model,
It is divided into the pair of sliding mechanism of its both sides, each sliding equipment includes extending along the solar panel expansion direction
Bottom rail, be slidably connected and to support the support construction of the solar panel with the bottom rail.
The support construction includes the supporting walls extended along short transverse, sets as a further improvement of the utility model,
In the supporting walls bottom end and be slidably matched with the bottom rail pulley, from the supporting walls top to the solar panel
The fixation wall protruded out has the fixing groove for holding the solar panel in the fixation wall.
As a further improvement of the utility model, several solar panels include at least it is neighbouring it is upper too
Positive energy solar panel, lower solar panel;The sliding equipment be divided into drive the upper solar panel upper sliding equipment,
The lower sliding body of the lower solar panel, the support construction of the lower sliding body is driven to be located at the upper sliding equipment
Support construction on the inside of.
The support construction of the lower sliding body and the upper sliding equipment as a further improvement of the utility model,
There is guide frame between support construction.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the guide frame include set on upper sliding equipment support construction,
The guide groove on one in the support construction of lower sliding body, be set to it is on another and matched convex with the guide groove
Muscle, the convex ribs extend along the expansion direction of the solar panel.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the support construction include the supporting walls extended along short transverse, from
The fixation wall that the supporting walls are protruded out to the solar panel, the guide frame be set to upper sliding equipment supporting walls with
Between the supporting walls of lower sliding body or the guide frame is set to the fixation of the fixation wall and lower sliding body of upper sliding equipment
Between wall.
The photovoltaic component system further includes forcing in the slide assemblies as a further improvement of the utility model,
Driving motor and controller, the driving motor are connect by stretching structure with the support construction, several solar-electricities
When pond plate is in unfolded state, the stretching structure is in extended configuration;When several solar panels are in stacked state, institute
It is in contraction state to state stretching structure.
There is the support construction stretching structure to be in contraction state receipts as a further improvement of the utility model,
Hold the container of the stretching structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:This photovoltaic component system of the utility model, by the solar-electricity
Cleaning brush is arranged in pond board bottom portion, and drives the solar panel to move in the horizontal direction by sliding equipment so that is located at
The cleaning brush of the bottom of the solar panel on upper layer cleans the solar panel of its lower layer, realizes automatically cleaning, improves too
The working efficiency of positive energy solar panel, extends the service life of solar panel.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding of the present application, constitutes part of this application, this Shen
Illustrative embodiments and their description please do not constitute the improper restriction to the application for explaining the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is that the photovoltaic component system of the utility model preferred embodiment is in stacked in several solar panels 1
Structural schematic diagram when state;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagrames of Fig. 1 in X direction;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of C portion in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view along the directions A-A after Fig. 1 removal solar panels 1;
Fig. 6 is structural representation of the photovoltaic component system shown in FIG. 1 when several solar panels 1 are in unfolded state
Figure;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view along the directions D-D after Fig. 6 removal solar panels 1;
Fig. 8 is schematic diagrames of the Fig. 6 along Y-direction;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of photovoltaic component system in X direction in another embodiment;
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing of the parts E in Fig. 9.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the application clearer, below in conjunction with the application specific embodiment and
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described in corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment is only the application one
Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Go out the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached
Orientation or positional relationship shown in figure, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicates or imply
Signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as to this
The limitation of utility model.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be mechanical connection or electrical connection, can also be the company inside two elements
It is logical, it can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, it can
To understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term as the case may be.
It please join shown in Fig. 1 ~ Figure 10, be the photovoltaic component system 100 of the utility model preferred embodiment, the photovoltaic module
System 100 includes the solar panel 1 arranged along the vertical direction, is set to 1 bottom of the solar panel and downwardly convex
The cleaning brush 2 stretched drives the solar panel 1 to move in the horizontal direction under external force so that the solar cell
Plate 1 is with other described solar panels 1 in short transverse in stacked state or in the horizontal direction in the Slide Group of unfolded state
Part.The neighbouring solar panel 1 in the horizontal direction opposite sliding when, the solar panel 1 on upper layer it is described
The cleanable solar panel 1 positioned at lower layer of cleaning brush 2, to which several solar panels 1 are in stacked state and exhibition
Automatically cleaning may be implemented when switching between open state.
The cleaning brush 2 is made of sponge, nylon or superfine fibre, the length of the cleaning brush 2 be configured to
The solar panel 1 being disposed below is in contact, i.e., the length of the cleaning brush 2 is too not less than neighbouring two
The distance between positive energy solar panel 1, in two neighbouring solar panels 1 opposite sliding in the horizontal direction
When, the cleanable solar panel 1 positioned at lower layer of the cleaning brush 2 of upper layer solar panel 1.
In addition, the cleaning brush 2 is set to 1 bottom of the solar panel along at least one end of expansion direction, up and down
Friction is small when two adjacent solar panels 1 relatively move, and alleviates the burden of slide assemblies;And the solar energy
It can reach corresponding cleaning effect when solar panel 1 is along expansion direction way moving.
To corresponding, the slide assemblies include along described for each solar panel 1 and the slide assemblies
1 width direction of solar panel is located at the pair of sliding mechanism 3 of its both sides, and each sliding equipment 3 includes along institute
The bottom rail 31 of 1 expansion direction of solar panel extension is stated, is slidably connected with the bottom rail 31 and is used to support the solar energy
The support construction 32 of solar panel 1.
The support construction 32 include the supporting walls 321 extended along short transverse, be set to 321 bottom end of the supporting walls and with
Pulley 322 that the bottom rail 31 is slidably matched, the fixation protruded out from 321 top of the supporting walls to the solar panel 1
Wall 323 has the fixing groove 324 for holding the solar panel 1 in the fixation wall 323.Have in the bottom rail 31
There is the sliding slot 311 of upward opening, the pulley 322 is in sliding in the sliding slot 311.
Please refer to Fig.1 ~ Fig. 3, Fig. 6 ~ Fig. 8 shown in, specifically, several solar panels 1 include at least phase up and down
Adjacent upper solar panel 1a, lower solar panel 1b.For the convenience of description, several slide assemblies are divided into driving
The lower slider component of the upper slide assemblies of solar panel 1a, the lower solar panel 1b of driving;Correspondingly, several cunnings
Motivation structure 3 divides the support construction 32 for upper sliding equipment 3a, lower sliding body 3b, the lower sliding body 3b to be located at the upper cunning
Inside the support construction 32 of motivation structure 3a, the two is assembled in nested type, and has guide frame between two support constructions 32
33。
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, Fig. 6 ~ Fig. 8, the guide frame 33 is set to the supporting walls of upper sliding equipment 3a
Between 321 and the supporting walls 321 of lower sliding body 3b, or the guide frame as shown in Fig. 9 ~ Figure 10 is set to upper sliding equipment 3a
Fixation wall 323 and the fixation wall 323 of lower sliding body 3b between.The guide frame 33 includes being located therein a support knot
Guide groove 331 on structure 32 is set in another support construction 32 and 331 matched convex ribs 332 of the guide groove, the convex ribs
332 along the solar panel 1 expansion direction extend;In addition, movable pulley can also be equipped on the convex ribs 332(Do not scheme
Show), to reduce frictional force when sliding.
As shown in fig. 7, the photovoltaic component system 100 further includes forcing in the driving motor of the slide assemblies(Do not scheme
Show)And controller(It is not shown), the driving motor connect by stretching structure 34 with the support construction 32, it is several it is described too
When positive energy solar panel 1 is in unfolded state, the stretching structure 34 is in extended configuration;Several solar panels 1 are in heap
When overlapping state, the stretching structure 34 is in contraction state.It is opened in addition, the support construction 32 has towards the stretching structure
Container(It is not shown), when the stretching structure 34 is in contraction state, it is contained in the container.
When in use, the controller obtains the local time to the photovoltaic component system 100 of the utility model, when daytime, institute
Stating driving motor drives the support construction 32 to be moved along the expansion direction of the solar panel 1 so that several solar-electricities
Pond plate 1 is in stepped flare, and bottom rail 31 is similarly running in a north-south direction, and several solar panels 1 reduce step by step towards south, can be most
Receive solar energy to big degree;It night or when needing to clean solar panel 1, supports described in the driving motor reverse drive
Structure 32 moves so that several solar panels 1 are in stacked state;During above-mentioned two, it is located at the solar cell on upper layer
The cleaning brush 2 of the bottom of plate 1 cleans the solar panel 1 of its lower layer, realizes automatically cleaning, improves solar panel 1
Working efficiency extends the service life of solar panel 1.
In conclusion the photovoltaic component system 100 of the utility model is clear by being arranged in 1 bottom of the solar panel
Clean brush 2, and drive the solar panel 1 to move in the horizontal direction by sliding equipment 3 so that it is located at the solar energy on upper layer
The cleaning brush 2 of the bottom of solar panel 1 cleans the solar panel 1 of its lower layer, realizes automatically cleaning, improves solar panel
1 working efficiency extends the service life of solar panel 1.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described according to embodiment, not each embodiment only includes one only
Vertical technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should be by specification
As a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, formed it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that
Other embodiment.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for the utility model possible embodiments it is specific
Illustrate, it is all without departing from equivalent reality made by the utility model skill spirit not to limit the scope of protection of the utility model
It applies example or change should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.