CN207964457U - A kind of fixing device for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration - Google Patents

A kind of fixing device for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207964457U
CN207964457U CN201820484398.4U CN201820484398U CN207964457U CN 207964457 U CN207964457 U CN 207964457U CN 201820484398 U CN201820484398 U CN 201820484398U CN 207964457 U CN207964457 U CN 207964457U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vibration
fixing device
soil body
tensile stress
under effect
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820484398.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
楚迪
张寿钊
乔少男
孔嘉旭
范亦嵩
刘战峰
马维谦
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Northwest University
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Northwest University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201820484398.4U priority Critical patent/CN207964457U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207964457U publication Critical patent/CN207964457U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fixing devices for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration, including bottom plate, shake table and horizontal single tensilometer;The utility model reasonable design in structure, practicability is very high, when work, vibration generating arrangement and vibration control apparatus can facilitate the vibration experiment that different shake frequency and amplitudes are carried out to the soil body, then soil sample is fixed on horizontal single tensilometer again and carries out stretching experiment, when fixed, the first adjusting nut and the second adjusting nut are twisted with hand, after seeing that it is contacted with the soil body, it stops operation, to prevent artificial by damage of soil body, influence test effect, controller drives slide unit and the long plate level of acrylic to use by control progress motor and leading screw, tension-compression sensor can record pulling force signal, facilitate the tensile stress of the soil body after calculating effect of vibration, the present apparatus to the destruction of the soil body almost without, and it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate, test result is accurate, easily facilitate scientific research and production needs.

Description

A kind of fixing device for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration
Technical field
The utility model is related to the system of testing, specifically a kind of fixation for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration Device.
Background technology
Loess Landslide occurs often, crisis the people's lives and property safety.Research to its mechanical property, researcher adopt It with various methods, various equipment, but is not solved there are many problem still so far, this is because the spy of the structure of loess body itself Different property, gap and vertical joints development, easily infiltration, easy saturated yielding and easy disintegrating and the characteristic for waiting water stabilities difference, to its tensile stress Measure extremely difficult, because tensile stress is extremely small thus, instrument is inaccurate or method is improper, is all difficult to measure, for locomotive The research of soil body tensile stress under effect of vibration is even more extremely difficult.
Currently, soil sample is fixed on device by people using various chemical methodes, tested, but chemical reagent itself Destruction is had resulted in soil structures, seriously affects the accuracy of test result, therefore, those skilled in the art provide one kind Fixing device for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of for measuring the fixing device of loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration, To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of fixing device for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration, including bottom plate, shake table and horizontal list Axis tensilometer, the bottom plate left end and right end are both provided with baffle, and it is rectangular to be provided with strip in the middle part of the bottom plate front side and rear side Limit switches, the fixed dress for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration are arranged on the strip square groove for slot It sets including slide unit, leading screw, acrylic long slab, soil body fixing device and tension-compression sensor, the left side baffle right end top setting There are tension-compression sensor, the tension-compression sensor to connect soil body fixing device, the left side baffle and right-hand apron opposite side connect It is connected to leading screw, slide unit is arranged on the leading screw, the slide unit upper end is connected with acrylic long slab, acrylic long slab upper end It is connected with soil body fixing device, the soil body, the soil body fixing device outer-end front side setting are placed in the soil body fixing device There are the first adjusting nut, the soil body fixing device outer-end rear side to be provided with the second adjusting nut, the right-hand apron right end is set It is equipped with progressive motor, the progressive motor connects leading screw by shaft coupling, and the progressive motor right end is connected by cable and controlled Device, the controller other side connect shake table by cable, and the shake table includes vibration table surface, vibration box, vibration tune Regulating device, vibration generating arrangement, Rubber shock-absorbing pad, the shake table bottom end are provided with Rubber shock-absorbing pad, the shake table lower part It is provided with vibration generating arrangement, is provided with vibration regulating device in the middle part of the shake table, the shake table top is provided with vibration Platform table top, the vibration table surface upper end are provided with vibration box.
As further program of the utility model:The soil body is dimensioned to diameter 38mm high 76mm or diameter 50mm high 76mm cylinder soil samples.
As the utility model further scheme:The model TJL-1 of the tension-compression sensor.
As the utility model further scheme:The model STC12 of the controller, and controller is electrically connected Tension-compression sensor, progress motor, vibration generating arrangement and vibration regulating device.
As the utility model further scheme:The material of the vibration box is transparent plastic.
As the utility model further scheme:The bottom plate lower end is provided with anti-skid chequer.
As the utility model further scheme:The progressive motor uses KH-01.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model reasonable design in structure, practicability is very high, when work, vibration generating arrangement and vibration control dress The vibration experiment that can facilitate and carry out different shake frequency and amplitudes to the soil body is set, then soil sample is fixed on horizontal single tensilometer again It carries out stretching experiment and twists the first adjusting nut and the second adjusting nut with hand when fixed, after seeing that it is contacted with the soil body, stop behaviour Make, damage of soil body is influenced into test effect to prevent artificial, controller drives slide unit and Asia by control progress motor and leading screw The long plate level of gram force uses, and tension-compression sensor can record pulling force signal, facilitates the tensile stress of the soil body after calculating effect of vibration, this dress The destruction to the soil body is set almost without and simple in structure, easy to operate, test result is accurate, easily facilitates scientific research and life Production needs.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for measuring the fixing device of loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration.
Fig. 2 is a kind of main view for measuring soil body fixing device in the fixing device of loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration Figure.
Fig. 3 is a kind of side view for measuring soil body fixing device in the fixing device of loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration Figure.
In figure:1- baffles, 2- tension-compression sensors, the 3- soil bodys, 4- soil bodys fixing device, 5- progress motor, 6- controllers, 7- Cable, 8- bottom plates, 9- leading screws, 10- slide units, 11- acrylics long slab, 12- limit switches, 13- vibration table surfaces, 14- vibration boxs, 15- vibration regulating devices, 16- vibration generating arrangements, 17- Rubber shock-absorbing pads, the first adjusting nuts of 18-, 19- second adjust spiral shell It is female.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, rather than whole implementation Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, it is a kind of for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration in the utility model embodiment Fixing device, including bottom plate 8, shake table and horizontal single tensilometer, 8 left end of the bottom plate and right end are both provided with baffle 1, institute It states and is provided with strip square groove in the middle part of 8 front side of bottom plate and rear side, limit switches 12, the use are set on the strip square groove Include that slide unit 10, leading screw 9, acrylic long slab 11, the soil body are fixed in the fixing device for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration Device 4 and tension-compression sensor 2,1 right end top of the left side baffle are provided with tension-compression sensor 2, and the tension-compression sensor 2 connects Soil body fixing device 4, the left side baffle 1 and 1 opposite side of right-hand apron are connected with leading screw 9, and cunning is arranged on the leading screw 9 Platform 10,10 upper end of the slide unit are connected with acrylic long slab 11, and 11 upper end of acrylic long slab is connected with soil body fixing device 4, the soil body 3 is placed in the soil body fixing device 4, and 4 outer-end front side of soil body fixing device is provided with the first adjusting nut 18,4 outer-end rear side of soil body fixing device is provided with the second adjusting nut 19, and the setting of 1 right end of the right-hand apron makes progress Motor 5, the progressive motor 5 connect leading screw 9 by shaft coupling, and 5 right end of progressive motor connects controller 6 by cable 7, 6 other side of the controller connects shake table by cable 7, and the shake table includes vibration table surface 13, vibration box 14, vibration Regulating device 15, vibration generating arrangement 16, Rubber shock-absorbing pad 17, the shake table bottom end is provided with Rubber shock-absorbing pad 17, described Shake table lower part is provided with vibration generating arrangement 16, and vibration regulating device 15, the shake table are provided in the middle part of the shake table Top is provided with vibration table surface 13, and 13 upper end of the vibration table surface is provided with vibration box 14.
The soil body 3 is dimensioned to diameter 38mm high 76mm or diameter 50mm high 76mm cylinder soil samples.
The model TJL-1 of the tension-compression sensor 2.
The model STC12 of the controller 6, and controller 6 is electrically connected tension-compression sensor 2, progress motor 5, vibration Generating means 16 and vibration regulating device 15.
The material of the vibration box 14 is transparent plastic.
8 lower end of the bottom plate is provided with anti-skid chequer.
The progressive motor uses KH-01.
The operation principle of the utility model is:
When work, the soil body used in experiment 3 is positioned in vibration box 14, in vibration generating arrangement 16 and vibration control apparatus Under the action of 15, the soil body 3 is carried out to the vibration experiment of different shake frequency and amplitudes on a vibration table, is then again fixed on soil sample 3 Stretching experiment is carried out on horizontal single tensilometer, both ends are fixed by the first adjusting nut 18 and the second adjusting nut 19, fixed When, it is stopped operation after seeing that it is contacted with the soil body 3 with hand nutting, the soil body 3 is destroyed to prevent artificial, influences test effect, Controller 6 is according to controlled quentity controlled variable control progress motor 5 is preset, and progress motor 5 drives leading screw 9 to rotate, to drive slide unit 10 With the horizontal utilization of acrylic long slab 11, tension-compression sensor 2 records current pulling force signal, data is then transformed into phase by USB flash disk It answers in part and is calculated, measure the tensile stress of the soil body 3, the tensile stress of the soil body 3 after detection effect of vibration can be facilitated, the present apparatus is to soil The destruction of body 3 is almost without and simple in structure, easy to operate, test result is accurate, and scientific research and production is easily facilitated to need It wants.
The utility model reasonable design in structure, practicability is very high, when work, the soil body used in experiment is positioned over multiple In vibration box, under the action of vibration generating arrangement and vibration control apparatus, the soil body is carried out on a vibration table difference shake frequency and Soil sample is then fixed on horizontal single tensilometer and carries out stretching experiment by the vibration experiment of amplitude again, and both ends are adjusted by first Section nut and the second adjusting nut are fixed, and when fixed, are stopped operation after seeing that it is contacted with the soil body with hand nutting, to prevent artificial By damage of soil body, influence test effect, controller drives silk according to controlled quentity controlled variable control progress motor, progress motor is preset Thick stick rotates, and to drive slide unit and the long plate level of acrylic to use, tension-compression sensor records current pulling force signal, then passes through U Data are transformed into corresponding part and calculate by disk, measure the tensile stress of the soil body, can facilitate the drawing of the soil body after detection effect of vibration Stress, the present apparatus is to the destruction of the soil body almost without and simple in structure, easy to operate, test result is accurate, easily facilitates science Research and production need.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fixing device for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration, including bottom plate (8), shake table and horizontal list Axis tensilometer, which is characterized in that bottom plate (8) left end and right end are both provided with baffle (1), and bottom plate (8) front side is with after Middle side part is provided with strip square groove, and limit switches (12) are arranged on the strip square groove, described to make for measuring vibration Fixing device with lower loess body tensile stress includes slide unit (10), leading screw (9), acrylic long slab (11), soil body fixing device (4) With tension-compression sensor (2), left side baffle (1) the right end top is provided with tension-compression sensor (2), the tension-compression sensor (2) Soil body fixing device (4) is connected, the left side baffle (1) and right-hand apron (1) opposite side are connected with leading screw (9), the silk Slide unit (10) is arranged on thick stick (9), slide unit (10) upper end is connected with acrylic long slab (11), the acrylic long slab (11) Upper end is connected with soil body fixing device (4), and the soil body (3), the soil body fixing device are placed in the soil body fixing device (4) (4) outer-end front side is provided with the first adjusting nut (18), and soil body fixing device (4) outer-end rear side is provided with the second adjusting spiral shell The motor (5) that makes progress is arranged in female (19), right-hand apron (1) right end, and the progressive motor (5) connects leading screw by shaft coupling (9), progressive motor (5) right end connects controller (6) by cable (7), and controller (6) other side passes through cable (7) shake table is connected, the shake table includes vibration table surface (13), vibration box (14), vibration regulating device (15), vibration hair Generating apparatus (16), Rubber shock-absorbing pad (17), the shake table bottom end are provided with Rubber shock-absorbing pad (17), and the shake table lower part is set It is equipped with vibration generating arrangement (16), vibration regulating device (15), the shake table top setting are provided in the middle part of the shake table There are vibration table surface (13), vibration table surface (13) upper end to be provided with vibration box (14).
2. a kind of fixing device for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration according to claim 1, feature It is, the soil body (3) is dimensioned to diameter 38mm high 76mm or diameter 50mm high 76mm cylinder soil samples.
3. a kind of fixing device for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration according to claim 1, feature It is, the model TJL-1 of the tension-compression sensor (2).
4. a kind of fixing device for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration according to claim 1, feature Be, the model STC12 of the controller (6), and controller (6) be electrically connected tension-compression sensor (2), progress motor (5), Vibration generating arrangement (16) and vibration regulating device (15).
5. a kind of fixing device for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration according to claim 1, feature It is, the material of the vibration box (14) is transparent plastic.
6. a kind of fixing device for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration according to claim 1, feature It is, bottom plate (8) lower end is provided with anti-skid chequer.
7. a kind of fixing device for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration according to claim 1, feature It is, the progressive motor (5) uses KH-01.
CN201820484398.4U 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of fixing device for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration Expired - Fee Related CN207964457U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820484398.4U CN207964457U (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of fixing device for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820484398.4U CN207964457U (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of fixing device for measuring loess body tensile stress under effect of vibration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207964457U true CN207964457U (en) 2018-10-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113655088A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-16 信阳富地燃气有限公司 Anti testing arrangement that fires of gas pipe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113655088A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-16 信阳富地燃气有限公司 Anti testing arrangement that fires of gas pipe

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181012

Termination date: 20190403

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