CN207951984U - A kind of Wind screen type seed sorting machine - Google Patents
A kind of Wind screen type seed sorting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207951984U CN207951984U CN201820039657.2U CN201820039657U CN207951984U CN 207951984 U CN207951984 U CN 207951984U CN 201820039657 U CN201820039657 U CN 201820039657U CN 207951984 U CN207951984 U CN 207951984U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- separation tube
- feeding cylinder
- internally provided
- bottom end
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Wind screen type seed sorting machines,Pretreatment feeding cylinder including separation tube and mounted on separation tube top,Separation tube is internally provided with adjusting sorting mechanism,Pretreatment feeding cylinder is connect by being connected to the connection bucket of bottom end with separation tube inner wall,Pretreatment feeding cylinder inner tip is equipped with feed hopper,Pretreatment feeding cylinder is internally connected with several netted twisted plates,Netted twisted plate bottom end is connected with concentration seat,Seat bottom end is concentrated to be connect with connection bucket,It includes the oscillating screen plate being mounted on inside separation tube to adjust sorting mechanism,Separation tube is internally provided with horizontal screening seat and vertical screening seat,And separation tube is internally provided with the gather materials seat just opposite with screening seat vertically,The seat that gathers materials is internally provided with even partition plate,Seed material is pre-processed by pre-processing feeding cylinder,The adjusting sorting mechanism progress wind filter convenient for adjusting is utilized simultaneously,To realize efficiently cleaning for seed material.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to cleaner technical field, specially a kind of Wind screen type seed sorting machine.
Background technology
Seed is gymnosperm and the distinctive brood body of angiosperm, it is formed by ovule by pollination fertilization.Seed one
As be made of kind of a skin, embryo and 3 part of endosperm, the seeds of some plant maturations only kind of skin and embryo two parts.The formation of seed makes
Immature sporophytic ovule obtains the protection of parent, and sufficient nutriment is obtained as the fetus of mammal.Seed also has
Various structures for being suitable for propagating or resisting bad condition create good condition for ethnic continue of plant.So in plant
Phylogenetic process in seed plant can get the mastery instead of pteridophyte status.It is botany meaning seed above, and
Seed on nonproductive, the seed in production not only include the botany seed of front, further include the device that plant can be used as breeding
Official and manufactured seed.
Seed is phanerogamous breeding system, is played an important role to continuing species.Seed and human lives' relationship are close
It cuts, in addition to grain, oil, cotton necessary to daily life, some are medicinal（Such as almond）, seasoning（Such as pepper）, beverage（Such as coffee, cocoa）
It both is from seed.Plant, great Shu, flowers and plants are also seminal propagation.Many seeds can be eaten, and be that the deliciousness on dining table is good
Meat and fish dishes.
Seed is the distinctive organ of seed plant, and major function is breeding.The shape of seed, size, color and luster, surface line
Reason etc. is different and different with floristics.Seed normal rounded, oval, kidney shape, oval, conical, polygonal etc..
Pass through sorting process since seed is all no when harvest, or for a long time after placement so that concentrate on
Contain more impurity or rotten seed in seed material together, carries out cleaning work.
But existing seed-cleaning apparatus is primarily present following defect：
（1）General seed-cleaning apparatus is all directly to be screened to seed, due to the surface of the seed may contain it is more
Small impurity, direct Screening Treatment, which is easy to exist, handles sordid problem；
（2）Meanwhile when being cleaned to seed, the direction of blowout wind-force is fixed inside most of cleaner,
Good effect cannot be reached when being cleaned to different seeds.
Invention content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Wind screen type seed sorting machine, by pre-
Processing feeding cylinder pre-processes seed material, while carrying out wind filter using convenient for the adjusting sorting mechanism of adjusting, from
And realize efficiently cleaning for seed material, it can effectively solve the problem that the problem of background technology proposes.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is：
A kind of Wind screen type seed sorting machine, including separation tube and the pretreatment feeding cylinder mounted on separation tube top, it is described
Separation tube is internally provided with adjusting sorting mechanism；
The pretreatment feeding cylinder is connect by being connected to the connection bucket of bottom end with separation tube inner wall, the pretreatment charging
Cylinder inner tip is equipped with feed hopper, and the pretreatment feeding cylinder is internally connected with several netted twisted plates, described netted curved
Bent plate bottom end is connected with concentration seat, and the concentration seat bottom end is connect with connection bucket, and the adjusting sorting mechanism includes being mounted on to divide
The oscillating screen plate inside cylinder is selected, the oscillating screen plate both ends are connect by connecting seat with separation tube inner wall, inside the connecting seat
Vibrating motor is installed, the separation tube is internally provided with horizontal screening seat and screens seat vertically, on the inside of the vertical screening seat
Several air guiding seats are connected with, the air guiding seat is internally provided with deflector, and separation tube is internally provided with and screens seat vertically
The just opposite seat that gathers materials, the seat that gathers materials are internally provided with even partition plate.
Further, the horizontal screening seat is located at below oscillating screen plate, and the vertical screening seat is located on oscillating screen plate
Side, and wind turbine is mounted on inside horizontal screening seat and vertical screening seat, and vertical screening seat bottom end is equipped with active catch board group
Part.
Further, the oscillating screen plate is internally provided with voided layer, and the voided layer is internally provided with several springs
Supporting pad.
Further, the pretreatment feeding cylinder both sides are mounted on exhausting seat, and exhausting seat bottom end is respectively connected with collection
Dirt seat, and it is connected with agitating shaft between the netted twisted plate of both sides, several paddles are installed on the agitating shaft.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
（1）The utility model is pre-processed using the seed that pretreatment feeding cylinder cleans needs, effectively reduces seed
Smaller impurity in material improves cleaning efficiency to effectively improve subsequent effect of cleaning, while also avoiding excessive miscellaneous
Object generates blocking to separation tube inside；
（2）Meanwhile the utility model is used and is cleaned to the seed material inside separation tube with adjusting sorting mechanism
Work, it is convenient to carry out wind filter at different angles, different seed materials is cleaned to convenient, improves seed
Cleaning efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the air guiding seat structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Figure label：
1- separation tubes；2- pre-processes feeding cylinder；3- adjusts sorting mechanism；4- voided layers；5- exhausting seats；6- dust seats；7-
Agitating shaft；8- paddles；9- flapper components；10- spring supporting pads；11- connection buckets；
201- feed hoppers；The netted twisted plates of 202-；203- concentrates seat；
301- oscillating screen plates；302- connecting seats；303- vibrating motors；304- levels screen seat；305- screens seat vertically；
306- air guiding seats；307- deflectors；308- gathers materials seat；309- even partition plates.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of Wind screen type seed sorting machine, including separation tube 1 and installation
Pretreatment feeding cylinder 2 on 1 top of separation tube, the separation tube 1, which is internally provided with, adjusts sorting mechanism 3, and the cleaner is first
It is pre-processed to entering the seed material inside separation tube 1 by pre-processing feeding cylinder 2, is remained to effectively remove in material
Little particle impurity efficiently solve what use in the prior art was directly handled to for subsequent purification of seeds provide facility
The non-uniform problem of sorting caused by mode, later using adjusting sorting mechanism 3 to seed material progress sorting process, using shaking
Action is acted on with wind-force, can effectively remove glume in seed material, the sundries such as stone and kind that is shrivelled, damaging by worms, go mouldy
Son improves the cleaning efficiency of seed to realize quickly cleaning for seed material, convenient for improving the quality of seed.
The pretreatment feeding cylinder 2 is connect by being connected to the connection bucket 11 of bottom end with 1 inner wall of separation tube, the pretreatment
2 inner tip of feeding cylinder is equipped with feed hopper 201, and the pretreatment feeding cylinder 2 is internally connected with several netted twisted plates
202,202 bottom end of netted twisted plate, which is connected with, concentrates seat 203,203 bottom end of concentration seat to be connect with connection bucket 11, first
Seed material is discharged by the feed hopper 201 by pre-processing 2 top of feeding cylinder, and material is along several netted twisted plates later
Gap between 202 is fallen downwards, and since netted twisted plate 202 is using the reticular structure of bending, seed material is along netted
When 202 inner wall of twisted plate slides, the small impurity in part or dust are pierced by netted twisted plate 202 and are overflowed to outside, from
And realize preliminary dedusting pretreatment, it is brought convenience for the work of subsequent purification of seeds, passes through pretreated seed material later
Enter the concentration seat 203 of bottom, then by connection bucket 11 to being discharged into seed material inside separation tube 1.
2 both sides of pretreatment feeding cylinder are mounted on exhausting seat 5, and 5 bottom end of exhausting seat is respectively connected with dust seat 6,
And it is connected with agitating shaft 7 between the netted twisted plate 202 of both sides, several paddles 8 are installed on the agitating shaft 7,
Simultaneously after netted twisted plate 202 to seed material tentatively pre-process, the dust of generation and smaller light weight sundries overflow
Go out netted twisted plate 202, pass through the draft effect of exhausting seat 5 at this time so that 2 inside of pretreatment feeding cylinder forms a negative pressure ring
Border, to focus on, avoids so that the dust seat 6 that the sundries of floating can enter 5 bottom of exhausting seat is collected
It generates pollution or stopping state is generated to machine junction.
Meanwhile using the rotation of agitating shaft 7 so that paddle 8 rotates between adjacent netted twisted plate 202, to make
The material obtained between adjacent netted twisted plate 202 separates more thoroughly, to improve pretreating effect, also avoids material pre-
The case where accumulation being generated between processing feeding cylinder 2.
The sorting mechanism 3 that adjusts includes the oscillating screen plate 301 being mounted on inside separation tube 1,301 liang of the oscillating screen plate
End is connect by connecting seat 302 with 1 inner wall of separation tube, and vibrating motor 303, the sorting are equipped with inside the connecting seat 302
Cylinder 1 is internally provided with horizontal screening seat 304 and vertical screening seat 305, and the horizontal screening seat 304 is located under oscillating screen plate 301
Side, the vertical screening seat 305 are located at 301 top of oscillating screen plate, and 305 inside of the vertical screening seat is connected with several wind-guidings
Seat 306, the air guiding seat 306 is internally provided with deflector 307, and separation tube 1 is internally provided with and screens 305 positive of seat vertically
To the seat 308 that gathers materials, the seat 308 that gathers materials is internally provided with even partition plate 309.
The seed material inside separation tube 1 is entered by connection bucket 3 later, carries out cleaning work inside separation tube 1, is planted
Sub- material is fallen on oscillating screen plate 301, and oscillating screen plate 301 is constantly vibrated by vibrating motor 303 so that oscillating screen plate
Seed material on 301 can constantly vibrate, so that seed material is bounced, and the diameter of oscillating screen plate 301 is smaller, no
It will appear the case where sundries overflows, later under the action of level screening seat 304 and vertical screening seat 305, level screening seat 304
Wind-force effect straight up is generated, and screens the wind-force that seat 305 generates horizontal direction vertically, level screening seat 304 generates
Wind-force effect straight up allows the lighter material bounced on oscillating screen plate 301 to keep up the state of movement,
And full seed material gradually tends towards stability since own wt is larger after being bounced, and is produced later in screening seat 305 vertically
Under the wind-force effect of raw horizontal direction so that the light material for the movement that keeps up is blown, and vertical direction and level side are passed through
To dual left and right so that the light material of floating is moved into 308 internal gathering of seat that gathers materials with curve form, collects simultaneously
Material seat 308 is internally provided with even partition plate 309, and different using the proportion of different sundries, different sundries are along different songs
Line moves, to be sorted to the sundries material of different specific weight using even partition plate 309 is convenient, convenient for different materials
It is recycled, while by cleaning the seed left later, is discharged by the pipeline of both sides, work is cleaned to complete seed
Make.
Vertical screening seat 305 carries out wind-guiding processing using several air guiding seats 306 simultaneously, while right by deflector 307
The wind-force that vertical screening seat 305 generates plays guide functions, by adjusting the angle of deflector 307, to adjust different wind
Force direction carries out the sorting work of seed convenient for the wind-force of blowout different directions, convenient for meeting different sorting requirements.
It further illustrates, wind turbine, and vertical sieve is mounted on inside level screening seat 304 and vertical screening seat 305
It selects 305 bottom end of seat that flapper component 9 is installed, while up and down adjustment is carried out using flapper component 9, to which control is vertical
The sphere of action for screening the export wind-force size of seat 305 can be directed to different materials and carry out sorting work.
The oscillating screen plate 301 is internally provided with voided layer 4 as a preferred technical solution, is set inside the voided layer 4
Several spring supporting pads 10 are equipped with, while being supported using the spring supporting pad 10 inside voided layer 4, it is good to play
Elastic reaction, to improve the vibrating effect of oscillating screen plate 301 so that light material is more easy to be bounced, convenient for material into
Row sorting.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Wind screen type seed sorting machine, it is characterised in that：Including separation tube（1）With mounted on separation tube（1）Top it is pre-
Handle feeding cylinder（2）, the separation tube（1）It is internally provided with adjusting sorting mechanism（3）；
The pretreatment feeding cylinder（2）By the connection bucket for being connected to bottom end（11）With separation tube（1）Inner wall connects, the pre- place
Manage feeding cylinder（2）Inner tip is equipped with feed hopper（201）, the pretreatment feeding cylinder（2）It is netted to be internally connected with several
Twisted plate（202）, the netted twisted plate（202）Bottom end is connected with concentration seat（203）, the concentration seat（203）Bottom end and company
Connect bucket（11）Connection, the adjusting sorting mechanism（3）Including being mounted on separation tube（1）Internal oscillating screen plate（301）, described to shake
Dynamic sieve plate（301）Both ends pass through connecting seat（302）With separation tube（1）Inner wall connects, the connecting seat（302）Inside, which is equipped with, to shake
Dynamic motor（303）, the separation tube（1）It is internally provided with horizontal screening seat（304）With vertical screening seat（305）, described vertical
Screen seat（305）Inside is connected with several air guiding seats（306）, the air guiding seat（306）It is internally provided with deflector（307）,
And separation tube（1）It is internally provided with and screens seat vertically（305）The just opposite seat that gathers materials（308）, the seat that gathers materials（308）It is internal
It is provided with even partition plate（309）.
2. a kind of Wind screen type seed sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The horizontal screening seat（304）
Positioned at oscillating screen plate（301）Lower section, the vertical screening seat（305）Positioned at oscillating screen plate（301）Top, and horizontal screening seat
（304）With vertical screening seat（305）Inside is mounted on wind turbine, and screens seat vertically（305）Bottom end is equipped with active catch board group
Part（9）.
3. a kind of Wind screen type seed sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The oscillating screen plate（301）It is interior
Portion is provided with voided layer（4）, the voided layer（4）It is internally provided with several spring supporting pads（10）.
4. a kind of Wind screen type seed sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pretreatment feeding cylinder（2）
Both sides are mounted on exhausting seat（5）, the exhausting seat（5）Bottom end is respectively connected with dust seat（6）, and positioned at the netted bending of both sides
Plate（202）Between be connected with agitating shaft（7）, the agitating shaft（7）On several paddles are installed（8）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820039657.2U CN207951984U (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of Wind screen type seed sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820039657.2U CN207951984U (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of Wind screen type seed sorting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207951984U true CN207951984U (en) | 2018-10-12 |
Family
ID=63732474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820039657.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207951984U (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of Wind screen type seed sorting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207951984U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111111898A (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2020-05-08 | 廉博 | Digestion and utilization technology process for directly feeding electrolytic shell surface block into purification system |
| CN112604958A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-04-06 | 灵璧县飞松机械制造有限责任公司 | Grain winnowing machine |
-
2018
- 2018-01-10 CN CN201820039657.2U patent/CN207951984U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111111898A (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2020-05-08 | 廉博 | Digestion and utilization technology process for directly feeding electrolytic shell surface block into purification system |
| CN111111898B (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2022-04-12 | 廉博 | Digestion and utilization technology process for directly feeding electrolytic shell surface block into purification system |
| CN112604958A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-04-06 | 灵璧县飞松机械制造有限责任公司 | Grain winnowing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181012 Termination date: 20210110 |