CN207951573U - A kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN207951573U CN207951573U CN201721707643.5U CN201721707643U CN207951573U CN 207951573 U CN207951573 U CN 207951573U CN 201721707643 U CN201721707643 U CN 201721707643U CN 207951573 U CN207951573 U CN 207951573U
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- domestic refuse
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus, including square casing, the enclosure interior, which is equipped with, breaks up area, compacting zone, sewage water filtration area, storage area；Break up in area be equipped with it is several it is rotatable break up roller, break up roller surface be equipped with it is several break up rack, break up rack surface be zigzag；Squeeze board is equipped at the top of compacting zone, it is fixedly connected with first hydraulic cylinder telescopic end at the top of squeeze board, supporting clapboard is equipped with below compacting zone, the side vertical with sewage water filtration area is equipped with material head board in compacting zone, material head board is fixedly connected with second hydraulic cylinder telescopic end, and second hydraulic cylinder is fixed in housing sidewall；Several activated carbon filter packings are equipped in sewage water filtration area；It stores and places water pump and hydraulic power unit in area.The utility model can be compacted house refuse, and carry out separating and filtering to the moisture in house refuse, avoid damaging air.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of waste treatment more particularly to a kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development of China's Urbanization Construction, many boom cities are coming forth, and original city is also rapidly
Extension, urban population are increased sharply, and the house refuse in city and rural area is even more to be increased with geometric progression.Especially densely populated big
City, garbage disposal are a troubling problems.Trash compactor is one of the capital equipment for realizing garbage-compressing volume reduction,
Also it is the main processing equipment of refuse transfer station.A kind of efficient compaction treatment of rubbish of Patent No. " CN201620602772.7 "
Device includes bottom plate, bearing block I, electric rotating machine I, shaft I, step, reel, top chock, left frame, shaft II, puts down
Belt, small belt pulley, big belt pulley, bracing wire, top plate, refuse bag, screw, fixed pulley, guide plate, collection frame and pressing plate；Bottom plate
Top is equipped with left frame, bearing block I, electric rotating machine I and collection frame successively from left to right, is equipped with successively from top to bottom on the right side of left frame upper
Bearing block and step, bearing block I be equipped with shaft II, II lower part of shaft be equipped with big belt pulley, can to house refuse into
Row compaction treatment；But the device do not accounted for during to house refuse compacting in house refuse liquid parts also compared with
It is more, it is understood that there may be the executing garbage moisture after compacting is high, pressure compacting dynamics in real time is not only influenced, after also causing compacting
Rubbish distributes irritation taste, destroys air.
Therefore, these problems are based on, house refuse can be compacted by providing one kind, and to the moisture in house refuse
Separating and filtering is carried out, the Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus damaged to air is avoided, has important practical significance.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and house refuse can be pressed by providing one kind
It is real, and separating and filtering is carried out to the moisture in house refuse, avoid the Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus damaged to air.
The utility model solves its technical problem and following technical scheme is taken to realize：
A kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus, including square casing, the enclosure interior top, which is formed, breaks up area, described
It breaks up area's discharge outlet and forms compacting zone, the compacting zone side is followed successively by sewage water filtration area, storage area, described to break up area, pressure
Real area, sewage water filtration area, storage are formed by the way that partition board is arranged between area；
It is described break up in area be equipped with it is several it is rotatable break up roller, the roller of breaing up is interspersed, and the roller surface of breaing up is set
Have it is several break up rack, it is described break up rack and break up roller described in be axially arranged, and surface is zigzag；
It is equipped with squeeze board at the top of the compacting zone, is fixedly connected with first hydraulic cylinder telescopic end at the top of the squeeze board, institute
State first hydraulic cylinder and be fixed at the case top, be equipped with supporting clapboard below the compacting zone, in the compacting zone with dirt
The vertical side of water filtering area is equipped with material head board, and the material head board is fixedly connected with second hydraulic cylinder telescopic end, institute
Second hydraulic cylinder is stated to be fixed in the housing sidewall；
Several activated carbon filter packings are equipped in the sewage water filtration area；
Water pump and hydraulic power unit are placed in the storage area.
Further, several transparent lower water are equipped on the partition board and supporting clapboard at the top of the sewage water filtration area
Hole, and the supporting clapboard bottom surface is fixed with several support columns vertically, the support column other end is solid with the housing bottom surface
Fixed connection.
Further, the drainage hole cross sectional shape is trapezoidal, and drainage hole surface level is fixed with filter screen.
Further, material head board bottom surface is fixed with cleaning item.
Further, the cleaning material is sponge.
Further, the bottom of the partition board between the sewage water filtration area and the compacting zone is equipped with several water passages,
The bottom of partition board between the sewage water filtration area and the storage area is equipped with water outlet.
Further, the pump intake is connect by pipeline with the water outlet, and the water pump water outlet end passes through
The shell is discharged in water by pipeline.
Further, switch gate, the switch gate top are offered on the shell of the opposite side of material head board
Connect with the shell hinge, the bottom of the switch gate by bolt with the shell is switchable agrees with.
Further, the baffle surface for breaing up area bottom surface is incline structure, and the shell at the top of higher-end gradually downward
Body is equipped with feeding mouth.
Further, the housing sidewall in the storage area is equipped with maintenance door, and the maintenance door and the shell are retractable
Connection.
The advantages of the utility model and good effect are：
1, the utility model is broken up the roller of breaing up in area and can tentatively be broken up to house refuse so that the liquid in rubbish
Body leaks out；When squeeze board is compacted rubbish, it also may make that remaining moisture is through the lower water on supporting clapboard in rubbish
Hole enters sewage water filtration area, is filtered to liquid through sewage water filtration area, to remove penetrating odor in sewage and tiny
Impurity not only avoids the destruction to air quality, also can avoid the presence influence compaction quality of liquid when compacting；
2, the utility model material head board can carry out the rubbish after compacting release processing, and switch gate is after transfering to bolt
It can be automatically opened under the thrust of rubbish, to which rubbish is pushed out, and side wall support then be played to garbage truck after being inserted into bolt
Effect, this is simple and practical in structure, easy to operate；
3, the utility model material head board bottom, which is equipped with, cleans item, can be while releasing rubbish to supporting clapboard table
Face is cleaned, to keep drainage hole surface filter screen cleaning, avoid flow unsmooth.
Description of the drawings
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail below with reference to drawings and examples, still
It should be known that these attached drawings only design for task of explanation, therefore not as the restriction of the scope of the utility model.In addition,
Unless otherwise indicated, these attached drawings are meant only to conceptually illustrate structure construction described herein, without to carry out to scale
It draws.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the structure for the Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 in C-C to structure sectional view；
Fig. 3 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at B in Fig. 1；
In figure：
1, shell 2, break up area 3, compacting zone
4, sewage water filtration area 5, storage area 6, break up roller
7, rack 8, squeeze board 9, first hydraulic cylinder are broken up
10, supporting clapboard 11, material head board 12, second hydraulic cylinder
13, filter packing 14, water pump 15, hydraulic power unit
16, drainage hole 17, support column 18, filter screen
19, item 20, water passage 21, water outlet are cleaned
22, switch gate 23, bolt 24, feeding mouth
25, maintenance door
Specific implementation mode
Firstly, it is necessary to which explanation, illustrates the concrete structure, feature of the utility model by by way of example below
With advantage etc., however what all descriptions were intended merely to illustrate, and should not be construed as forming the utility model and appoint
What is limited.In addition, the arbitrary single technical characteristic for being described by or implying in each embodiment mentioned by this paper, or it is shown
Or implicit arbitrary single technical characteristic in the drawings, still can continue between these technical characteristics (or its equivalent) into
The arbitrary combination of row is deleted, to obtain more other embodiments of the utility model that may do not referred to directly herein.
In addition, for the sake of simplifying drawing, same or like technical characteristic may be indicated only at one in the same figure.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific implementation mode, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative
It is also intended to include plural form, in addition, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that covering is not arranged
His includes to be not necessarily limited to clearly for example, containing the process of series of steps or unit, method, system, product or equipment
Those of list step or unit, but may include not listing clearly or for these processes, method, product or equipment
Intrinsic other steps or unit.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or
The utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and letter
Change description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and
Operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for area
Divide description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.
Below just the utility model is illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the structure for the Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides；Fig. 2 is Fig. 1
Middle C-C to structure sectional view；Fig. 3 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at A in Fig. 1；Fig. 4 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at B in Fig. 1；Such as Fig. 1
Shown in~4, Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus provided in this embodiment, including square casing 1,1 inner upper shape of the shell
At area 2 is broken up, 2 discharge outlet of area of breaing up forms compacting zone 3, and 3 side of the compacting zone is followed successively by sewage water filtration area 4, storage
Area 5 is put, described break up is formed by setting partition board between area 2, compacting zone 3, sewage water filtration area 4, storage area 5；
It is described break up be equipped in area 2 it is several it is rotatable break up roller 6, the roller 6 of breaing up is interspersed, described to break up 6 table of roller
Rack 7 is broken up in face equipped with several, and the rack 7 of breaing up breaks up the axial setting of roller 6 along described, and surface is zigzag；
3 top of the compacting zone is equipped with squeeze board 8, and 8 top of the squeeze board is fixed with 9 telescopic end of first hydraulic cylinder to be connected
It connects, the first hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixed at 1 top of the shell, and 3 lower section of the compacting zone is equipped with supporting clapboard 10, the pressure
The side vertical with sewage water filtration area 4 is equipped with material head board 11, the material head board 11 and second hydraulic cylinder 12 in real area 3
Telescopic end is fixedly connected, and the second hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixed on 1 side wall of the shell；
Several activated carbon filter packings 13 are equipped in the sewage water filtration area 4；
Water pump 14 and hydraulic power unit 15 are placed in the storage area 5.
The utility model is broken up the roller 6 of breaing up in area 2 and can tentatively be broken up to house refuse so that the liquid in rubbish
Body leaks out；When squeeze board 8 is compacted rubbish, it also may make that remaining moisture is extruded in rubbish, through sewage water filtration
Area is filtered liquid, to remove the penetrating odor and fine impurities in sewage, not only avoids breaking air quality
It is bad, it also can avoid the presence influence compaction quality of liquid when compacting.
It is driven by motor (being not drawn into figure) it should be noted that breaing up roller 6, breaks up roller 6 and the connection driving of motor is tied
Structure and circuit are all made of assembly ripe in the prior art and circuit structure, and details are not described herein, but due to the above reasons, will not
Influence the repetition of those skilled in the art；And the direction of rotation for breaing up roller 6 is consistent with the direction of rubbish blanking, not only rises
To the purpose tentatively broken up to house refuse, rubbish can also be assisted to be moved to 3 direction of compacting zone.
For further, it can also consider in the present invention, the partition board at 4 top of the sewage water filtration area and support
Several transparent drainage holes 16 are equipped on partition board 10, and 10 bottom surface of the supporting clapboard is fixed with several supports vertically
Column 17,17 other end of the support column are fixedly connected with 1 bottom surface of the shell；Remaining moisture quilt in compacting process in rubbish
It squeezes out, is flowed down through the drainage hole on supporting clapboard；Support column 17 can play a supporting role to supporting clapboard 10, reinforce supporting clapboard
10 supporting role in squeeze board carries out compacting process to rubbish.
It should be pointed out that 16 cross sectional shape of the drainage hole is trapezoidal, and 16 surface level fixation of the drainage hole is set
There is filter screen 18；Filter screen 18 can avoid bulk granule foreign and enter drainage hole 16, and drainage hole 16 is caused to block.
For further, it can also consider in the present invention, 11 bottom surface of material head board is fixed with clearly
Swepting slip 19；10 surface of supporting clapboard can be cleaned while releasing rubbish by cleaning item 19, to keep drainage hole 16
The cleaning of the filter screen 18 on surface, avoids flow unsmooth.
It should be pointed out that 19 material of cleaning item is sponge.
It should be pointed out that water is crossed in the bottom of the partition board between the sewage water filtration area 4 and the compacting zone 3 equipped with several
The bottom in channel 20, the partition board between the sewage water filtration area 4 and the storage area 5 is equipped with water outlet 21.
It should be pointed out that 14 water inlet of the water pump is connect by pipeline with the water outlet 21, and the water pump 14
By pipeline the shell 1 is discharged in water by water outlet.
It should be pointed out that switch gate 22 is offered on the shell 1 of the opposite side of material head board 11, it is described to open
22 top of shutdown and 1 hinge connection of the shell, the bottom of the switch gate 22 passes through bolt 23 and 1 switchable contract of the shell
It closes；Switch gate 22 can automatically open after transfering to bolt 23 under the thrust of rubbish, to which rubbish is pushed out, and be inserted into bolt 23
Then play the role of side wall support to garbage truck afterwards, this is simple and practical in structure, easy to operate.
It should be pointed out that the baffle surface for breaing up 2 bottom surface of area is incline structure, and higher-end top gradually downward
Shell 1 be equipped with feeding mouth 24.
In the other embodiment of the utility model, Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus can also be directed to and carry out freely spirit
Configuration living, so as to give full play of the technical advantage of the utility model.Below just to this progress illustrative explanation.
For example, in some embodiments, it may be considered that 1 side wall of shell in the storage area 5 is equipped with maintenance door 25, described
Maintenance door 25 and 1 retractable connection of the shell.
It should be noted that in the utility model be fixedly connected mode using bolt ripe in the prior art, rivet,
The conventional means such as welding, details are not described herein, but does not interfere with the repetition of those skilled in the art due to the above reasons,.
As an example, in the present invention, house refuse is entered by feeding mouth 24 in shell 1, breaks up breaing up in area 2
Roller 6 can tentatively break up house refuse so that the liquid leakage in rubbish comes out, and liquid is through 4 top of sewage water filtration area
Partition board on drainage hole 16 fall into sewage water filtration area 4, after filtering by water pump 14 be discharged shell 1 outside；Life after tentatively breaing up
Rubbish living enters compacting zone 3, and squeeze board 8 can carry out rubbish to repeat to be compacted up and down, compacting under the action of first hydraulic cylinder 9
Rubbish afterwards pushes material head board 11 to release rubbish through second hydraulic cylinder 12, it should be noted that when needing to release rubbish
When, it needs that bolt 23, switch gate 22 is transferred to automatically open under the thrust of rubbish, to which rubbish is pushed out, and is inserted into bolt 23
Then play the role of side wall support to garbage truck afterwards；It should be pointed out that first hydraulic cylinder 9 and second hydraulic cylinder 12 are and hydraulic pressure
Pumping plant 15 is all made of conventional means ripe in the prior art by piping connection, used connection type and control mode,
Details are not described herein, but does not interfere with the repetition of those skilled in the art due to the above reasons,.
House refuse can be compacted in conclusion the utility model can provide one kind, and in house refuse
Moisture carries out separating and filtering, avoids the Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus damaged to air.
The utility model is described in detail in above example, but the content is only the preferable reality of the utility model
Example is applied, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.Equalization made according to the scope of application of this utility model
Variation and improvement etc., should all still belong within the patent covering scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus, it is characterised in that：It is formed and is beaten including square casing, above the enclosure interior
Area is dissipated, area's discharge outlet of breaing up forms compacting zone, and the compacting zone side is followed successively by sewage water filtration area, storage area, described
It breaks up and is formed by setting partition board between area, compacting zone, sewage water filtration area, storage area；
It is described break up in area be equipped with it is several it is rotatable break up roller, the roller of breaing up is interspersed, if it is described break up roller surface be equipped with
Dry to break up rack, the rack of breaing up breaks up roller axially setting described in, and surface is zigzag；
It is equipped with squeeze board at the top of the compacting zone, is fixedly connected with first hydraulic cylinder telescopic end at the top of the squeeze board, described the
One hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the case top, is equipped with supporting clapboard below the compacting zone, in the compacting zone and sewage mistake
It filters the vertical side in area and is equipped with material head board, the material head board is fixedly connected with second hydraulic cylinder telescopic end, and described the
Two hydraulic cylinders are fixed in the housing sidewall；
Several activated carbon filter packings are equipped in the sewage water filtration area；
Water pump and hydraulic power unit are placed in the storage area.
2. a kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sewage water filtration area top
Several transparent drainage holes are equipped on the partition board and supporting clapboard in portion, and the supporting clapboard bottom surface is fixed with vertically
Several support columns, the support column other end are fixedly connected with the housing bottom surface.
3. a kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Drainage hole section shape
Shape is trapezoidal, and drainage hole surface level is fixed with filter screen.
4. a kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Material head board bottom
Face is fixed with cleaning item.
5. a kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The cleaning material is
Sponge.
6. a kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sewage water filtration area with
The bottom of partition board between the compacting zone be equipped with several water passages, the sewage water filtration area and it is described storage area between every
The bottom of plate is equipped with water outlet.
7. a kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The pump intake is logical
It crosses pipeline to connect with the water outlet, and by pipeline the shell is discharged in water by the water pump water outlet end.
8. a kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The material head board phase
To side shell on offer switch gate, connect with the shell hinge at the top of the switch gate, the bottom of the switch gate
Portion by bolt with the shell is switchable agrees with.
9. a kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The area bottom surface of breaing up
Baffle surface is incline structure gradually downward, and the shell at the top of higher-end is equipped with feeding mouth.
10. a kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shell in the storage area
Body sidewall is equipped with maintenance door, the maintenance door and the retractable connection of the shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721707643.5U CN207951573U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721707643.5U CN207951573U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207951573U true CN207951573U (en) | 2018-10-12 |
Family
ID=63728802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721707643.5U Active CN207951573U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of Domestic refuse scattering compaction apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207951573U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-12-11 CN CN201721707643.5U patent/CN207951573U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200601 Address after: 644000 Room C, floor 10, unit 1, building C, bishuishanzhuang community, south bank, Xuzhou District, Yibin City, Sichuan Province (only for administrative office and communication) Patentee after: Sichuan Wei Cheng Environmental Protection Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 301700 Tianjin Wuqing District Douzhangzhuang Town Century Road East Development Center A Block 120-14 (Centralized Office District) Patentee before: TIANJIN WEICHU TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |