CN207950736U - A kind of temperature controlled biological extraction element of band - Google Patents
A kind of temperature controlled biological extraction element of band Download PDFInfo
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- CN207950736U CN207950736U CN201721797879.2U CN201721797879U CN207950736U CN 207950736 U CN207950736 U CN 207950736U CN 201721797879 U CN201721797879 U CN 201721797879U CN 207950736 U CN207950736 U CN 207950736U
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- tank body
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- guiding cylinder
- paddle
- hollow flow
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of temperature controlled biological extraction elements of band, including tank body, controller, temperature sensor, hollow flow-guiding cylinder, motor, agitating shaft, paddle, paddle to be located in hollow flow-guiding cylinder;Hollow flow-guiding cylinder is set in tank body, and is fixedly connected with tank body madial wall by connector;There are gaps with tank body for the top and bottom of hollow flow-guiding cylinder, are equipped with upper conduction hole in the side wall upper part of hollow flow-guiding cylinder, middle conduction hole is equipped in the middle part of the side wall of hollow flow-guiding cylinder;Steam heating jacket is enclosed on the outside of tank wall, the upper end of steam heating jacket is connected with steam inlet duct, and the lower end of steam heating jacket is exported equipped with steam condensate (SC);Steam inlet duct is connect with extraneous vapour source, and steam control valve is provided on steam inlet duct;Temperature sensor is equipped in tank body, temperature sensor and steam control valve are electrically connected with controller.The regulation and control of temperature may be implemented in the utility model, and recovery rate is high, and extraction effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to extraction element technical field, more particularly to the temperature controlled biological extraction element of a kind of band.
Background technology
The extraction generally use extractor of effective components in plants carries out.Usually material to be extracted is mixed with extractant
Be placed in an extractor, it is to be extracted finish after be filtered again purifying and etc..In practical operation, for cannot under room temperature
Meet what its extraction required, be usually equipped with insulating layer in the outside of extractor either introduces steam pipe one in extraction tank interior
The heating device of class so that entire extraction process carries out at a constant temperature.But it is protected by being equipped in the outside of extractor
Warm layer is easy to be affected by the external environment and Extracting temperature cannot manually be regulated and controled;It extracts tank interior and introduces adding for steam pipe
Hot mode can cause liquid volume in extractor body to expand;Above two temperature control mode, which cannot accurately regulate and control in extraction element, expects
The temperature of liquid.In addition, the extraction element in the prior art problem that there is also recovery rates is relatively low, extraction effect is bad,
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of temperature controlled biological extraction element of band, carries simultaneously
Take that efficient, extraction effect is good.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of temperature controlled biological extraction element of band, including tank body, discharge port, the top of the tank body are equipped with manhole,
Motor, the output shaft of motor and the stirring axis connection in tank body are installed in the top middle portion of tank body;On the agitating shaft
Further include controller, hollow flow-guiding cylinder, the hollow flow-guiding cylinder is set in tank body, and is passed through if being connected with dried layer paddle
Connector is fixedly connected with tank body madial wall;There are gaps with tank body for the top and bottom of the hollow flow-guiding cylinder, hollow
The side wall upper part of guide shell is equipped with upper conduction hole, and middle conduction hole is equipped in the middle part of the side wall of hollow flow-guiding cylinder;The paddle is located at
In hollow flow-guiding cylinder;It is enclosed with steam heating jacket on the outside of the tank wall, the upper end of steam heating jacket is connected with steam
The lower end of air inlet pipe, steam heating jacket is exported equipped with steam condensate (SC);The steam inlet duct is connect with extraneous vapour source, and
Steam control valve is provided on steam inlet duct;Temperature sensor is equipped in the tank body;The temperature sensor and steam
Regulating valve is electrically connected with controller.
Further, the paddle is 3 layers.
Further, the length of the paddle is successively decreased successively from upper layer toward lower layer, and positioned at the paddle of top layer
Length is be located at undermost paddle 2 times.
Further, the upper and lower surface of the paddle is both provided with double wedge.
Further, the lower end of the hollow flow-guiding cylinder is 0.5m-1.0m apart from tank body inside bottom distance.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) by the temperature of feed liquid in the temperature sensor senses tank body that is arranged in tank body, be less than when feed temperature or
When higher than preset value, the size that steam control valve adjusts quantity of steam is controlled by controller, is realized to feed temperature in tank body
Control;Simultaneously because it is equipped with hollow flow-guiding cylinder in tank interior, and paddle is set in hollow cylinder, paddle can be to material
Liquid generates an effect being pressed downward so that feed liquid moves downward, and the feed liquid for flowing out hollow flow-guiding cylinder is transported upwards again in tank body
Dynamic, conduction hole enters hollow flow-guiding cylinder during a part of liquid passes through, and a part of liquid enters hollow flow-guiding cylinder by upper conduction hole,
Then it moves downward, remaining liquid, which then continues up, to be encountered after top of the tank stops to lower reflux, is so recycled, Ke Yichong
That divides extracts active ingredient in extraction raw material, and extraction efficiency is high, extraction effect is good.
(2) upper and lower surface of paddle has been fixedly connected with double wedge, can increase connecing between extraction raw material and paddle
Contacting surface product and frictional force, can further increase extracting efficiency and recovery rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment structural schematic diagram.
In figure, 1- tank bodies, 2- discharge ports, 3- manholes, 4- motors, 5- agitating shafts, 6- paddles, 7- hollow flow-guiding cylinders, 8-
Connector, the upper conduction holes of 9-, conduction hole in 10-, 11- steam heating jackets, 12- steam inlet ducts, 13- steam control valves, 14-
Temperature sensor, 15- controllers, the outlet of 16- steam condensate (SC)s, 17- double wedges.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It should be noted that
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help to understand the utility model, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.This
Outside, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is as long as they do not conflict with each other
It can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of temperature controlled biological extraction element of band, including tank body 1, hollow flow-guiding cylinder 7, controller
15, the sidewall bottom of tank body 1 is equipped with discharge port 2, and 1 top of tank body is equipped with manhole 3, can feed and enter tank by manhole 3
It is overhauled inside body 1, the top middle portion of tank body 1 is equipped with motor 4, the output shaft of motor 4 and the agitating shaft in tank body 1
5 connections, if being connected with dried layer paddle 6 on agitating shaft 5, hollow flow-guiding cylinder 7 is set in tank body 1, and passes through connector 8 and tank
1 madial wall of body is fixedly connected, and there are gaps with tank body 1 for the top and bottom of hollow flow-guiding cylinder 7, in the side of hollow flow-guiding cylinder 7
Wall top is equipped with upper conduction hole 9, and middle conduction hole 10, upper conduction hole 9 and middle conduction hole 10 are equipped in the middle part of the side wall of hollow flow-guiding cylinder 7
Shape it is unrestricted, round, rectangle and triangle can be with;Paddle 6 is located in hollow flow-guiding cylinder 7;Outside 1 side wall of tank body
Side is enclosed with steam heating jacket 11, and the upper end of steam heating jacket 11 is connected with steam inlet duct 12, steam heating jacket 11
Lower end be equipped with steam condensate (SC) export 16;Steam inlet duct 12 is connect with extraneous vapour source, and is set on steam inlet duct 12
It is equipped with steam control valve 13;Temperature sensor 14 is equipped in tank body 1 to incude feed temperature in tank body 1, and by temperature signal
Controller 15 is passed to, which uses programmable logic controller (PLC), is the prior art;Temperature sensor 14 and steam tune
Valve 13 is saved to be electrically connected with controller 15.
Specifically, paddle 6 is three layers.
Specifically, the length of paddle 6 is successively decreased successively from upper layer toward lower layer, and the length of the paddle 6 positioned at top layer
It is 2 times positioned at undermost paddle 6.
Specifically, the upper and lower surface of paddle 6 is both provided with double wedge 17, the setting of double wedge 17 can increase extraction raw material with
Contact area between paddle 6 and frictional force, to further increase extracting efficiency and recovery rate.
Specifically, the lower end of hollow flow-guiding cylinder 7 is 0.5m-1.0m apart from tank body 1 inside bottom distance.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:Raw material and extraction solvent to be leached is added into tank body 1 by manhole 3,
Extraction temperature is preset by controller 15 simultaneously, in leaching process when liquid is full of hollow flow-guiding cylinder 7, opens motor 4,
Liquid in hollow flow-guiding cylinder 7 is moved downward together with extraction raw material under the action of paddle, the feed liquid of outflow hollow flow-guiding cylinder 7
It is moved upwards again in tank body 1, conduction hole 10 enters hollow flow-guiding cylinder 7 during a part of liquid passes through, and a part of liquid is by upper
Conduction hole 9 enters hollow flow-guiding cylinder 7, then moves downward, remaining liquid then continues up encounter top of the tank blocking after
Reflux downwards so recycles, and can adequately be extracted to active ingredient in extraction raw material;Temperature sensor 14 incudes tank body
The temperature of feed liquid in 1, and transmit signals to controller 15 is controlled by controller 15 when feed temperature needs to increase in tank body 1
Steam control valve 13 processed increases quantity of steam, to promote the temperature of feed liquid in tank body 1;When feed temperature is higher than setting in tank body 1
Then reduce quantity of steam when value, to reduce the feed temperature in tank body 1.
The embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail above in association with attached drawing, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of temperature controlled biological extraction element of band, including tank body (1), discharge port (2), set at the top of the tank body (1)
There is manhole (3), motor (4), the output shaft of motor (4) and stirring in tank body (1) are installed in the top middle portion of tank body (1)
Mix axis (5) connection, agitating shaft (5) if on be connected with dried layer paddle (6);It is characterized in that:Further include controller (15), hollow
Guide shell (7), the hollow flow-guiding cylinder (7) is set in tank body (1), and is fixed by connector (8) and tank body (1) madial wall
Connection, there are gaps with tank body (1) for the top and bottom of hollow flow-guiding cylinder (7), are set in the side wall upper part of hollow flow-guiding cylinder (7)
There is upper conduction hole (9), middle conduction hole (10) is equipped in the middle part of the side wall of hollow flow-guiding cylinder (7);The paddle (6) is located at hollow lead
In flow cartridge (7);Tank body (1) side-wall outer side is enclosed with steam heating jacket (11), and the upper end of steam heating jacket (11) connects
It is connected to steam inlet duct (12), the lower end of steam heating jacket (11) is equipped with steam condensate (SC) and exports (16);The steam inlet
Pipe (12) is connect with extraneous vapour source, and steam control valve (13) is provided on steam inlet duct (12);In the tank body (1)
Equipped with temperature sensor (14);The temperature sensor (14) and steam control valve (13) are electrically connected with controller (15).
2. a kind of temperature controlled biological extraction element of band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The paddle
(6) it is 3 layers.
3. a kind of temperature controlled biological extraction element of band according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The paddle
(6) length is successively decreased successively from upper layer toward lower layer, and the length of the paddle (6) positioned at top layer is to be located at undermost stirring
2 times of leaf (6).
4. a kind of temperature controlled biological extraction element of band according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The paddle
(6) upper and lower surface is both provided with double wedge (17).
5. a kind of temperature controlled biological extraction element of band according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:
The lower end of the hollow flow-guiding cylinder (7) is 0.5m-1.0m apart from tank body (1) inside bottom distance.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721797879.2U CN207950736U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of temperature controlled biological extraction element of band |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721797879.2U CN207950736U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of temperature controlled biological extraction element of band |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207950736U true CN207950736U (en) | 2018-10-12 |
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ID=63729586
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CN201721797879.2U Active CN207950736U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of temperature controlled biological extraction element of band |
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CN (1) | CN207950736U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201721797879.2U patent/CN207950736U/en active Active
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