CN207948112U - A kind of aspirated-air type Radix Notoginseng seedling orientation seedling taking device - Google Patents
A kind of aspirated-air type Radix Notoginseng seedling orientation seedling taking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207948112U CN207948112U CN201820017284.9U CN201820017284U CN207948112U CN 207948112 U CN207948112 U CN 207948112U CN 201820017284 U CN201820017284 U CN 201820017284U CN 207948112 U CN207948112 U CN 207948112U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- end cap
- radix notoginseng
- roller
- ventilating column
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- 235000003143 Panax notoginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 241000180649 Panax notoginseng Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000707825 Argyrosomus regius Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of aspirated-air type Radix Notoginseng seedlings to orient seedling taking device, belong to agricultural mechanical field, it includes rack, plants case, left ventilating column, left end cap, outer roller, sucker, interior roller, curved groove, right end cap, Negative pressure machine, chain wheel I, bearing I, bearing II, right ventilating column, leather hose, chain wheel II, chain, motor, conducting wire, frequency converter that this aspirated-air type Radix Notoginseng seedling, which orients seedling taking device,；Utility model device passes through air adsorption in the internal roller of negative-pressure air fan, form adsorption capacity, the rotation of outer roller is realized orients seedling taking to the Radix Notoginseng seedling in plants case, the present apparatus is realized to the orderly of Radix Notoginseng seedling, efficient seedling taking, and seedling taking process completes the adjustment to seedling direction, the upright state of seedling meets the special agriculture requirement of Radix Notoginseng directional planting, and the serviceable condition of seedling is kept during seedling taking, improve the emergence rate of seedling, greatly save labour, the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, operation quality is good, it is efficient, with wide application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of aspirated-air type Radix Notoginseng seedlings to orient seedling taking device, belong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Yunnan mountain of papers is the source area and grown place of rare medicinal herbs Radix Notoginseng, Radix Notoginseng from it is wild get home kind experienced it is very long year
Month, in the 21st century, Radix Notoginseng produces to obtain development with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements, has formed scale, industrialized development pattern, but planted
In transplantation of seedlings technical process, it is still in the agro-farming manual stage, does not have agricultural machinery application completely.Radix Notoginseng as a kind of precious and
Ancient Chinese herbal medicine, medical value are high.Yunnan Province is high always as Chinese Radix Notoginseng production and the maximum province of process scale
Degree payes attention to the standardization of notoginseng planting.The red seed of Radix Notoginseng is sowed in per end of the year, and the secondary end of the year is transplanted.
Currently, since Radix Notoginseng seedling does not have the classification of systematic science, directly by artificial seedling taking, this adds its follow-up work
Big workload.It needs to require towards this consistent special agricultural when transplanting due to Radix Notoginseng seedling, other crop seedling taking devices can not
It applies in Radix Notoginseng seedling seedling taking operation, and the seedling of this irregular of Radix Notoginseng seedling is not suitable with tradition machinery formula seedling taking mode,
And seedling unit price is high.The main root length and clip length of group's shape seedling are respectively less than elongated seedling, and group's shape seedling is short and thick, elongated
Seedling is thin and grows, and main root is in spindle or cylinder, surface lark, top or all has meagre interrupted thick band and apparent
Vertical wrinkle, supporting root 2~3 is arranged at lower part, and grows most elongated fibrous roots.Since the Radix Notoginseng seedling after harvesting is wound around one
It rises, the seedling that will be wound is needed to detach before transplanting, therefore, separation seedling taking device is critical component, is had to subsequent transplanting important
Effect.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aspirated-air type Radix Notoginseng seedlings to orient seedling taking device, for solving Radix Notoginseng
The orientation seedling taking problem of seedling, the utility model device is not damaged to Radix Notoginseng seedling, is provided for the Radix Notoginseng kind transplantation of seedlings seedling taking stage
A kind of new mode.
The utility model aspirated-air type Radix Notoginseng seedling orients seedling taking device, including rack, plants case, left ventilating column, left end cap, outer
Roller, sucker, interior roller, curved groove, right end cap, Negative pressure machine, chain wheel I, bearing I, bearing II, right ventilating column, leather hose, sprocket wheel
II, chain, motor, electric wire, frequency converter；
Outer roller is equipped with outside the interior roller, the interior roller is equipped with more than one curved groove, the curved groove
Around interior roller one week, and be connected to inside interior roller, the outer roller is equipped with more than one sucker, the sucker and outer roller
Cylinder connection, the outer roller left and right ends are respectively equipped with left end cap, right end cap, and the left end cap, right end cap are equipped with through-hole, institute
The through-hole that one end of left snorkel and right snorkel is each passed through on left end cap and right end cap is stated to stretch into interior roller, it is described right logical
The air column other end is connect by fixed pin with rack, and the part that the left ventilating column stretches out interior roller is located on the groove of rack,
The other end of the left ventilating column is connected to by leather hose with Negative pressure machine, the left ventilating column and right ventilating column and left end cap, right end
Bearing I, bearing II are respectively equipped between lid, the chain wheel I is mounted on bearing I, and the chain wheel I is connected by chain and chain wheel II
It connects, the output axis connection of the chain wheel II and motor, the motor is connect by conducting wire with frequency converter, the motor, frequency converter
It is fixed on the rack, the plants case is fixed on the rack and is located at outer roller side.
The outer roller and interior roller are concentric.
The center line of the sucker is overlapped with the center line of curved groove.
The type of attachment of the leather hose and Negative pressure machine and left ventilating column is interference fit, improves the leakproofness of connection.
The both ends of the outer roller are connect by bolt with left end cap, right end cap.
The operation principle of the utility model：It is first turned on motor 19 and Negative pressure machine 12, motor 19 drives chain wheel II 17 to rotate,
Chain wheel II 17 drives chain wheel I 13 to rotate by chain 18, and chain wheel I 13 is rotated with dynamic bearing I 14, and bearing I 14 drives 5 turns of left end cap
Dynamic, to which left end cap 5 drives outer roller 7 to rotate, and interior roller 9 is located in rack 1 no longer by left ventilating column, right ventilating column
Rotation, when outer roller 7 rotates, the sucker 8 on outer roller 7 is overlapped with the curved groove 10 of interior roller 9, meanwhile, Negative pressure machine 12 will
Air in interior roller 9 is sucked out, and forms adsorption capacity, draws seed when outer roller 7 turns at plants case 2, sucker on outer roller 7
8 constantly change with the overlapping area of 9 upper curve slot 10 of interior roller, and seedling forms orientation under the coupling of adsorption capacity and gravity
Seedling taking, last seedling complete entire seedling taking process in bottom dropped out.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：
（1）The utility model realizes orderly, the efficient seedling taking to Radix Notoginseng seedling, and seedling taking process can be completed to seedling court
To adjustment, so that seedling upright state is met Radix Notoginseng directional planting this special agriculture requirement.
（2）The utility model can protect seedling using aspirated-air type seedling taking, and seedling is made to remain intact shape during seedling taking
State, improves the emergence rate of seedling, greatly saves labour and improves the income at notoginseng planting family.
（3）The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, and operation quality is good, and operating efficiency is high, and operation is reliable, generalization degree
Height has fully met the requirement of Radix Notoginseng transplanting mechanization seedling taking.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the interior drum structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the outer drum structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the plants case structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Wherein：1- racks, 2- plants cases, the left ventilating columns of 3-, 4- fixed pins, 5- left end caps, 6- bolts, the outer rollers of 7-, 8- inhale
Hole, roller in 9-, 10- curved grooves, 11- right end caps, 12- Negative pressure machines, 13- chain wheel Is, 14- bearings I, the right ventilating columns of 15-, 16- skins
Pipe, 17- chain wheel IIs, 18- chains, 19- motors, 20- conducting wires, 21- frequency converters, 22- bearings II.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below by drawings and examples, but the protection model of the utility model
It encloses and is not limited to the content.
Embodiment 1：As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, this aspirated-air type Radix Notoginseng seedling orients seedling taking device, including rack 1, plants case 2, Zuo Tong
Air column 3, left end cap 5, outer roller 7, sucker 8, interior roller 9, curved groove 10, right end cap 11, Negative pressure machine 12, chain wheel I 13, bearing I
14, bearing II 22, right ventilating column 15, leather hose 16, chain wheel II 17, chain 18, motor 19, electric wire 20, frequency converter 21；
9 outside of the interior roller is equipped with outer roller 7, and outer roller 7 and interior roller 9 are concentric, and the interior roller 9 is equipped with 4
A curved groove 10, the curved groove 10 be connected tos around interior roller 9 one weeks, and with 9 inside of interior roller, and the outer roller 7 is equipped with 20
A sucker 8, the sucker 8 are connected to outer roller 7, and the center line of sucker 8 is overlapped with the center line of curved groove 10, the outer roller
7 left and right ends of cylinder are respectively equipped with left end cap 5, right end cap 11, and the left end cap 5, right end cap 11 are equipped with through-hole, the left ventilation
The through-hole that one end of column 3 and right ventilating column 15 is each passed through on left end cap 5 and right end cap 11 stretches into interior roller 9, described right logical
15 other end of air column is connect by fixed pin 4 with rack 17, and the part that the left ventilating column 3 stretches out interior roller 9 is located at rack 17
Groove on, the other end of the left ventilating column 3 is connected to by leather hose 16 with Negative pressure machine 12, the left ventilating column 3 and right ventilation
Bearing I 14, bearing II 22 are respectively equipped between column 15 and left end cap 5, right end cap 11, the chain wheel I 13 is mounted on bearing I 14
On, the chain wheel I 13 is connect by chain 18 with chain wheel II 17, the output axis connection of the chain wheel II 17 and motor 19, described
Motor 19 is connect by conducting wire 20 with frequency converter 21, and the motor 19, frequency converter 21 are fixed in rack 17, and the plants case 2 is solid
It is scheduled in rack 17 and is located at 7 side of outer roller.
Embodiment 2：The present embodiment apparatus structure with embodiment 1, the difference is that the leather hose 16 and Negative pressure machine 12 and
The connection of left ventilating column 3 is interference fit, and the both ends of the outer roller 7 are connect by bolt 6 with left end cap 5, right end cap 11.
Radix Notoginseng seedling is fitted into plants case 2, motor 19 and Negative pressure machine 12 are opened, motor 19 drives chain wheel II 17 to rotate, chain
Take turns II 17 drives chain wheel I 13 to rotate by chain 18, and chain wheel I 13 is rotated with dynamic bearing I 14, and bearing I 14 drives 5 turns of left end cap
Dynamic, to which left end cap 5 drives outer roller 7 to rotate, and interior roller 9 is located in rack 1 no longer by left ventilating column, right ventilating column
Rotation, when outer roller 7 rotates, the sucker 8 on outer roller 7 is overlapped with the curved groove 10 of interior roller 9, meanwhile, Negative pressure machine 12 will
Air in interior roller 9 is sucked out, and forms adsorption capacity, draws seed when outer roller 7 turns at plants case 2, sucker on outer roller 7
8 constantly change with the overlapping area of 9 upper curve slot 10 of interior roller, and seedling forms orientation under the coupling of adsorption capacity and gravity
Seedling taking, last seedling complete entire seedling taking process in bottom dropped out.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of aspirated-air type Radix Notoginseng seedling orients seedling taking device, which is characterized in that including rack（1）, plants case（2）, left ventilating column
（3）, left end cap（5）, outer roller（7）, sucker（8）, interior roller（9）, curved groove（10）, right end cap（11）, Negative pressure machine（12）, chain
Wheel I（13）, bearing I（14）, bearing II（22）, right ventilating column（15）, leather hose（16）, chain wheel II（17）, chain（18）, motor
（19）, conducting wire（20）, frequency converter（21）；
The interior roller（9）Outside is equipped with outer roller（7）, the interior roller（9）It is equipped with more than one curved groove（10）, institute
State curved groove（10）Around interior roller（9）One week, and with interior roller（9）Inside connection, the outer roller（7）It is equipped with more than one
Sucker（8）, the sucker（8）With outer roller（7）Connection, the outer roller（7）Left and right ends are respectively equipped with left end cap（5）、
Right end cap（11）, the left end cap（5）, right end cap（11）It is equipped with through-hole, the left ventilating column（3）With right ventilating column（15）'s
One end is each passed through left end cap（5）And right end cap（11）On through-hole stretch into interior roller（9）It is interior, the right ventilating column（15）It is another
End passes through fixed pin（4）With rack（1）Connection, the left ventilating column（3）Roller in stretching out（9）Part be located at rack（1）'s
On groove, the left ventilating column（3）The other end pass through leather hose（16）With Negative pressure machine（12）Connection, the left ventilating column（3）With
Right ventilating column（15）With left end cap（5）, right end cap（11）Between be respectively equipped with bearing I（14）, bearing II（22）, the chain wheel I
（13）Mounted on bearing I（14）On, the chain wheel I（13）Pass through chain（18）With chain wheel II（17）Connection, the chain wheel II
（17）With motor（19）Output axis connection, the motor（19）Pass through conducting wire（20）With frequency converter（21）Connection, the motor
（19）, frequency converter（21）It is fixed on rack（1）On, the plants case（2）It is fixed on rack（1）It goes up and is located at outer roller（7）Side.
2. aspirated-air type Radix Notoginseng seedling according to claim 1 orients seedling taking device, it is characterised in that：The outer roller（7）
With interior roller（9）With one heart.
3. aspirated-air type Radix Notoginseng seedling according to claim 1 orients seedling taking device, it is characterised in that：The sucker（8）'s
Center line and curved groove（10）Center line overlap.
4. aspirated-air type Radix Notoginseng seedling according to claim 1 orients seedling taking device, it is characterised in that：The leather hose（16）With
Negative pressure machine（12）With left ventilating column（3）Connection be interference fit.
5. aspirated-air type Radix Notoginseng seedling according to claim 1 orients seedling taking device, it is characterised in that：The outer roller（7）
Both ends pass through bolt（6）With left end cap（5）, right end cap（11）Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820017284.9U CN207948112U (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of aspirated-air type Radix Notoginseng seedling orientation seedling taking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820017284.9U CN207948112U (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of aspirated-air type Radix Notoginseng seedling orientation seedling taking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207948112U true CN207948112U (en) | 2018-10-12 |
Family
ID=63732107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820017284.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207948112U (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of aspirated-air type Radix Notoginseng seedling orientation seedling taking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207948112U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107996094A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-05-08 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of aspirated-air type pseudo-ginseng seedling orients seedling taking device |
| CN113678734A (en) * | 2021-08-29 | 2021-11-23 | 华中农业大学 | Potato tissue culture seedling transplanting carding device |
-
2018
- 2018-01-05 CN CN201820017284.9U patent/CN207948112U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107996094A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-05-08 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of aspirated-air type pseudo-ginseng seedling orients seedling taking device |
| CN113678734A (en) * | 2021-08-29 | 2021-11-23 | 华中农业大学 | Potato tissue culture seedling transplanting carding device |
| CN113678734B (en) * | 2021-08-29 | 2022-08-16 | 华中农业大学 | Potato tissue culture seedling transplanting carding device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181012 Termination date: 20200105 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |